CN213182457U - Internet of things system for aquaculture production management - Google Patents
Internet of things system for aquaculture production management Download PDFInfo
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- CN213182457U CN213182457U CN202022789994.3U CN202022789994U CN213182457U CN 213182457 U CN213182457 U CN 213182457U CN 202022789994 U CN202022789994 U CN 202022789994U CN 213182457 U CN213182457 U CN 213182457U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an Internet of things system for the production management of the breeding industry, which comprises a router, and a server, a switch and a singlechip which are connected with the router; the switch is electrically connected with a thermal imaging dual-spectrum camera; the input end of the singlechip is electrically connected with a feed bin full load sensor, a water meter, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an oxygen sensor, an ammonia sensor and an illumination sensor, and the output end of the singlechip is electrically connected with a wet curtain, a heating cable, a lighting lamp, a fan, a spraying valve and a feed butterfly valve; the single chip microcomputer is used for collecting information data inside the breeding house for the parts connected with the single chip microcomputer and carrying out logic control on the corresponding parts, so that temperature regulation, humidity regulation, illumination regulation and temperature regulation inside the breeding house can be realized, and the internal environment of the breeding house is ensured to be proper; the feed is automatically and regularly put in the cultured objects, the cultured objects are monitored by adopting real-time video, so that the feeding personnel can be reduced to enter the culture house, and the condition that the cultured objects are infected by the flowing personnel can be avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of aquaculture equipment, concretely relates to thing networking systems for aquaculture production management.
Background
With the increase of population and the development of social economy, urban population is increasing, income of people is increasing, the demand of poultry and livestock is increasing rapidly, and the breeding industries of poultry, livestock and the like in the world are developing rapidly at present. At present traditional aquaculture receives external environment condition change to influence great, like factors such as temperature, humidity, illumination uncontrollable, poultry, domestic animal are easily sick to, the breed person all will get into the plant many times every day and put in the fodder, observes the growing state of poultry, domestic animal etc. and the personnel flow makes plant poultry, domestic animal etc. infect outside germ easily, causes economic loss.
Therefore, an internet of things system for aquaculture production management, which can remotely monitor and adjust the internal temperature, humidity, air and illumination intensity of a aquaculture house, automatically supply feed, record water intake and monitor aquaculture objects in real time through videos, is needed to be designed to solve the technical problems faced at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a to exist not enough among the prior art, the utility model provides a can long-range realization to breeding house inside temperature, humidity, air, illumination intensity monitor, adjust, the automatic feed that supplies, record water intake, the thing is bred in real time video monitoring's an internet of things system that is used for aquaculture production management.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the Internet of things system for the production management of the breeding industry comprises a router, and a server, a switch and a single chip microcomputer which are connected with the router; the heat imaging double-spectrum camera is electrically connected to the switch; the input electricity of singlechip is connected with fodder storehouse full load sensor, water gauge, temperature sensor, humidity transducer, oxygen sensor, ammonia sensor and illumination sensor, the output electricity of singlechip is connected with wet curtain, heating cable, light, fan, spray valve and fodder butterfly valve.
A thing networking systems for aquaculture production management still including breeding the house, the top hoist and mount of breeding the house have the fodder to carry the auger, breed a plurality of breed districts of interior partition play of house, the inside in breed district is provided with fodder fill, the top of fodder fill through divide the material pipe with the fodder carries the auger to be linked together, divide to be provided with on the material pipe the fodder butterfly valve, the feed bin is full load the sensor setting and is in the interior top of fodder fill.
A water fountain is arranged in the breeding area, and a water meter is connected to a water supply pipe of the water fountain.
The top in breed district is provided with two spectral camera of thermal imaging and light, illumination sensor sets up breed inside the house, illumination sensor is used for detecting breed inside the illumination intensity of house.
The temperature sensor is arranged in the breeding house and used for detecting the temperature in the breeding house, and the heating cable is buried in the ground of the breeding house; the wet curtain is arranged on the wall of one side of the breeding house, and the fan is arranged on the wall of the other side of the breeding house.
The oxygen sensor sets up breed inside the house, oxygen sensor is used for detecting breed the inside oxygen concentration of house, ammonia sensor sets up breed inside the house, ammonia sensor is used for detecting breed the inside ammonia concentration of house.
Humidity transducer sets up breed inside the house, humidity transducer is used for detecting breed the inside humidity of house, the interior top frame of breeding the house is equipped with the shower, the valve that sprays is used for control the switch-on or the disconnection of shower.
The temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the oxygen sensor, the ammonia sensor and the illumination sensor are respectively and electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer through the analog-to-digital conversion module.
Wet curtain, heating cable, light, fan, spray valve, fodder butterfly valve are equallyd divide and are respectively through the relay with the output electricity of singlechip is connected.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the single chip microcomputer is used for collecting information data inside the breeding house for the parts connected with the single chip microcomputer and carrying out logic control on the corresponding parts, so that temperature regulation, humidity regulation, illumination regulation, temperature regulation, air regulation and the like of the interior of the breeding house can be realized, and the appropriate environment of the interior of the breeding house is ensured;
(2) the method has the advantages that the feed is automatically and regularly put into the cultured object, the cultured object is monitored by adopting real-time video, feeding personnel can be reduced from entering a culture house, on one hand, the labor expenditure can be reduced, and on the other hand, the condition that the cultured object is infected by the flowing personnel can be avoided;
(3) the water meter data are periodically acquired through the single chip microcomputer, the water intake of the cultured object can be recorded, and the water intake can be timely found and processed when the water intake is abnormal.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an internet of things system for aquaculture production management in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an internet of things system for aquaculture production management in the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1, the internet of things system for aquaculture production management comprises a router, and a server, a switch and a single chip microcomputer which are connected with the router, wherein the switch and the server can be connected and communicated in an ethernet manner, and the single chip microcomputer is connected with an ethernet interface and is connected and communicated with the router through a network cable; the switch is electrically connected with a thermal imaging double-spectrum camera, specifically, the double-spectrum camera is connected with the switch through an Ethernet, the double-spectrum camera can observe the cultured objects in the culture house in the day or at night, and in addition, the double-spectrum camera can also be provided with a cradle head adjusted by 360 degrees, so that the cultured objects can be observed by adjusting the angle; the input end of the singlechip is electrically connected with a feed bin full load sensor, a water meter, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an oxygen sensor, an ammonia sensor and an illumination sensor, and the output end of the singlechip is electrically connected with a wet curtain, a heating cable, a lighting lamp, a fan, a spraying valve and a feed butterfly valve; the single chip microcomputer is used for collecting information data inside the breeding house and carrying out logic control on the information data, so that automatic feeding, water intake recording, temperature regulation, humidity regulation, illumination regulation, temperature regulation, air regulation and the like of the interior of the breeding house can be realized; the method has the advantages that the feed is automatically and regularly put into the cultured object, the cultured object is monitored by adopting real-time video, feeding personnel can be reduced from entering a culture house, on one hand, the labor expenditure can be reduced, and on the other hand, the condition that the cultured object is infected by the flowing personnel can be avoided; the water meter data are periodically acquired through the single chip microcomputer, the water intake of the cultured object can be recorded, and the water intake can be timely found and processed when the water intake is abnormal.
As shown in fig. 2, the internet of things system for the production management of the breeding industry further comprises a breeding house 1, a feed conveying auger 2 is hoisted at the top of the breeding house 1, the feed conveying auger 2 is fixedly hoisted at the top of the breeding house 1 through a welded frame, the interior of the breeding house is divided into a plurality of breeding areas 101 through an enclosing wall or an enclosing fence, a feed hopper 4 is arranged inside each breeding area 101, the feed hopper 4 is used for temporarily storing feed and eating the feed for breeding objects, the top of the feed hopper 4 is communicated with the feed conveying auger 2 through a distributing pipe 3, a feed butterfly valve 12 is arranged on the distributing pipe 3, a feed bin full-load sensor is arranged at the inner top of the feed hopper 4, the feed bin full-load sensor can be a reflective photoelectric sensor, particularly a diffuse reflective og photoelectric switch with the number d582 of the easy gate, when the interior of the feed hopper 4 is full of feed, the feed contacts the photoelectric, light that sends the reflection type photoelectric sensor reflects back, trigger the reflection type photoelectric sensor, from this realize the inside control of being filled with the state to fodder fill 4, at the time of feeding, check the state of fodder storehouse full load sensor earlier, when the state of fodder storehouse full load sensor is not triggered, open corresponding fodder butterfly valve 12, carry intercommunication between auger 2 with fodder fill 4 and fodder, start fodder and carry auger 2 and constantly carry the fodder this moment, the fodder constantly gets into inside fodder fill 4 through branch material pipe 3, after fodder fill 4 is inside full, fodder storehouse full load sensor is triggered, corresponding fodder butterfly valve 12 is closed, fodder carries auger 2 and continues to carry, know that all fodder butterfly valves 12 are closed, fodder carries auger 2 and stops.
Breed the inside of district 101 and be provided with drinking bowl 6, be connected with the water gauge on drinking bowl 6's the delivery pipe, breed thing drinking bowl 6 can automatic water supply when drinking water, this kind of drinking bowl 6 is no longer repeated for prior art so, can learn the drinking water volume of breeding the thing through monitoring drinking bowl 6's water consumption, gather the data of water gauge through every day, can reach the water consumption of every day, can in time discover to handle when the water consumption is unusual, wherein the pulse water gauge can be chooseed for use to the water gauge, the pulse water gauge passes through GPIO port and single chip microcomputer electricity and is connected.
The top of breed district 101 is provided with two spectral camera of thermal imaging 11 and light 9, the light sensor sets up inside breed house 1, the light sensor is used for detecting the illumination intensity of breeding house 1 inside, wherein two spectral camera of thermal imaging 11 can be in daytime and evening to breed the inside breed thing of district 101 and implement the observation, discover unusual can in time handle, the light sensor monitors the inside illumination of breeding house 1, convert illumination intensity into analog signal, and send analog signal for analog-to-digital conversion module and convert to the digital signal after and send for the singlechip and handle, the singlechip carries out the comparison between measured value and the setting value, when illumination intensity is less than the setting value, start light 9 and carry out the light filling.
The temperature sensor is arranged in the breeding house 1 and used for detecting the temperature in the breeding house 1, the heating cable 5 is buried in the ground of the breeding house 1 in an S shape, and the interior of the breeding house 1 can be heated after being electrified; a wet curtain 7 is arranged on the wall of one side of the breeding house 1, a fan 8 is arranged on the wall of the other side of the breeding house 1, the upper temperature limit value and the lower temperature limit value in the breeding house 1 are set, the temperature in the breeding house is collected through a temperature sensor, when the temperature is higher than the upper temperature limit value, the wet curtain and the fan are started simultaneously, the interior of the breeding house 1 is cooled, when the temperature is reduced to be lower than the upper temperature limit value, the wet curtain and the fan stop running simultaneously, when the temperature is lower than the lower temperature limit value, a heating cable is started, the heating cable runs at the set temperature, and the breeding house is kept at the set temperature; specifically, the heating cable 5, the wet curtain 7 and the fan 8 are respectively controlled to be powered on and powered off through relays, and the single chip microcomputer controls the corresponding relays to further control the heating cable 5, the wet curtain 7 and the fan 8.
The oxygen sensor is arranged inside the breeding house 1 and used for detecting the oxygen concentration inside the breeding house 1, the ammonia sensor is arranged inside the breeding house 1 and used for detecting the ammonia concentration inside the breeding house 1; oxygen sensor and ammonia sensor all are connected with the singlechip through analog-to-digital conversion module, send the analog quantity of gathering to singlechip department after converting the digital quantity, gather the gas of breeding house 1 inside through oxygen sensor and ammonia sensor, when the oxygen concentration of breeding in the house is less than the setting value or ammonia concentration is higher than the setting value, start fan 8 and take a breath to breeding the house inside, when oxygen and ammonia concentration of breeding in the house resume normal back fan 8 and stop.
Humidity transducer sets up inside breeding house 1, humidity transducer is used for detecting the humidity of breeding house 1 inside, breed the interior top of house 1 and erect shower 10, the switch-on or the disconnection that the valve is used for controlling shower 10 sprays, the water source is connected to the one end that deviates from shower 10 on the valve that sprays, the lower part of shower 10 evenly is provided with the shower nozzle, after the valve that sprays opens, water gets into and spouts the humidification in the shower 10 to breeding house 1, humidity transducer passes through the analog-to-digital conversion module and is connected with the singlechip, analog quantity that will gather converts to digital quantity and sends to singlechip department, humidity when breeding in the house is less than the setting value, open the valve that sprays the humidification of a period inside breeding the house.
As a more specific implementation mode of the Internet of things system for the production management of the breeding industry, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an oxygen sensor, an ammonia sensor and an illumination sensor are respectively and electrically connected with a single chip microcomputer through an analog-to-digital conversion module; the wet curtain, the heating cable, the illuminating lamp, the fan, the spraying valve and the feed butterfly valve are respectively and electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer through the relay.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. An Internet of things system for aquaculture production management is characterized by comprising a router, and a server, a switch and a single chip microcomputer which are connected with the router; the heat imaging double-spectrum camera is electrically connected to the switch; the input electricity of singlechip is connected with fodder storehouse full load sensor, water gauge, temperature sensor, humidity transducer, oxygen sensor, ammonia sensor and illumination sensor, the output electricity of singlechip is connected with wet curtain, heating cable, light, fan, spray valve and fodder butterfly valve.
2. The internet of things system for aquaculture production management as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a breeding house, wherein a feed conveying auger is hoisted at the top of the breeding house, the interior of the breeding house is divided into a plurality of breeding areas, a feed hopper is arranged inside the breeding areas, the top of the feed hopper is communicated with the feed conveying auger through a feed distributing pipe, the feed distributing pipe is provided with a feed butterfly valve, and the feed bin full load sensor is arranged at the inner top of the feed hopper.
3. The system of internet of things for aquaculture production management of claim 2, wherein: a water fountain is arranged in the breeding area, and a water meter is connected to a water supply pipe of the water fountain.
4. The system of internet of things for aquaculture production management of claim 2, wherein: the top in breed district is provided with two spectral camera of thermal imaging and light, illumination sensor sets up breed inside the house, illumination sensor is used for detecting breed inside the illumination intensity of house.
5. The system of internet of things for aquaculture production management of claim 2, wherein: the temperature sensor is arranged in the breeding house and used for detecting the temperature in the breeding house, and the heating cable is buried in the ground of the breeding house; the wet curtain is arranged on the wall of one side of the breeding house, and the fan is arranged on the wall of the other side of the breeding house.
6. The system of internet of things for aquaculture production management of claim 5, wherein: the oxygen sensor sets up breed inside the house, oxygen sensor is used for detecting breed the inside oxygen concentration of house, ammonia sensor sets up breed inside the house, ammonia sensor is used for detecting breed the inside ammonia concentration of house.
7. The system of internet of things for aquaculture production management of claim 2, wherein: humidity transducer sets up breed inside the house, humidity transducer is used for detecting breed the inside humidity of house, the interior top frame of breeding the house is equipped with the shower, the valve that sprays is used for control the switch-on or the disconnection of shower.
8. The system of internet of things for aquaculture production management of claim 2, wherein: the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the oxygen sensor, the ammonia sensor and the illumination sensor are respectively and electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer through the analog-to-digital conversion module.
9. The system of internet of things for aquaculture production management of claim 1, wherein: wet curtain, heating cable, light, fan, spray valve, fodder butterfly valve are equallyd divide and are respectively through the relay with the output electricity of singlechip is connected.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202022789994.3U CN213182457U (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Internet of things system for aquaculture production management |
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| CN202022789994.3U CN213182457U (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Internet of things system for aquaculture production management |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112327983A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-02-05 | 郑州鸿聚天盟农牧咨询有限公司 | Internet of things system for aquaculture production management and aquaculture method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112327983A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-02-05 | 郑州鸿聚天盟农牧咨询有限公司 | Internet of things system for aquaculture production management and aquaculture method thereof |
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