CN113075903A

CN113075903A - Intelligent electric control system for free-range ducks

Info

Publication number: CN113075903A
Application number: CN202110211651.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭瑞萍; 李志贤; 都振玉; 肖发沂; 郭志有; 李超; 王成森; 刘建胜
Original assignee: Shandong Vocational Animal Science and Veterinary College
Current assignee: Shandong Vocational Animal Science and Veterinary College
Priority date: 2021-02-25
Filing date: 2021-02-25
Publication date: 2021-07-06

Abstract

The application discloses intelligent electrical system for free-range ducks comprises a motor control module, an environment control module, a switch control module and a main control module, wherein the main control module comprises a PLC unit, a PLC output unit and an analog input unit. Has the following advantages: the water storage tank has the functions of timing water feeding and timing material feeding, the water source storage judges the high level and the low level of the water pressure through the pressure gauge, and then the water content in the water storage tank is judged, so that the sufficiency of the water source is ensured; the timing feeding adopts the material stop switch to judge whether the feed in the hopper is sufficient or not, thereby greatly reducing the labor intensity of workers.

Description

Intelligent electric control system for free-range ducks

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of duck breeding, in particular to an intelligent electric control system for free-range ducks.

Background

The duck breeding industry is one of the important traditional industries and plays an important role in promoting the development of rural economy. The duck breeding needs to create an environment suitable for the growth of ducks, and the ducks can grow healthily and robustly in the suitable breeding environment; factors affecting the culture environment include illumination, temperature, humidity and air; these factors are related to the quality of the cultivation environment.

The ducks are waterfowls, drinking, eating, mating and the like of the waterfowls are all carried out in water, no water is available in daily life, and water needs to be changed frequently manually, which is very inconvenient; and the supply of the daily duck feed takes a lot of time.

Along with the continuous improvement of automation level, the breed duck industry should also realize automated operation, for example, the patent number is CN201911224300.7, the patent name is a meat duck cage rearing shed automatic supervisory systems, and the technological effect and the advantage that it provided are as follows:

1. the three-layer duck cages are monitored through the observation vehicle body, monitoring dead angles do not exist, monitoring pictures are displayed on a display screen in a split screen mode, observation is facilitated, the working strength of field constructors is reduced, monitoring video data is transmitted remotely, node environment information is collected through an environment parameter index collector, collected signals, directional video data and mobile collected data are simultaneously sent to a terminal supervision platform, the breeding condition of a local environment is improved through a regulation management system, two monitoring modes of mobile monitoring and fixed point data monitoring are combined, the monitoring accuracy is greatly improved, sudden accidents can be timely and timely coped with, monitoring and remote management of the meat ducks are achieved, time and labor are saved, and the meat duck cage breeding quality and yield are greatly improved;

2. through setting up administrator's end and terminal supervision platform communication signal both way transmission, the staff is long-range watching and handle the regulation operation at the cell-phone end, convenient adjust and improve local aquaculture environment, set up independent temperature control chip, humidity control chip, wind speed control chip, illumination intensity control chip, carbon dioxide concentration control chip, oxygen content control chip, ammonia concentration control chip and hydrogen sulfide concentration control chip, and multiple control chip all with central treater series connection, with the accurate wind accuse subassembly that starts, temperature control component, wet accuse subassembly and light-operated component, the realization is adjusted the accurate control of whole environment and local environment in the cowshed of raising meat duck in cages.

The above patent realizes the regulation control and monitoring functions of duck breeding environment, meets the problem of the need of duck breeding, but as an intelligent control system for duck breeding, the artificial participation is reduced as much as possible; the above patent can not realize the automatic supply of water resources and feed required by the ducks in the duck raising process, and the illumination intensity which is crucial to the growth and breeding periods of the ducks.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects, the invention provides the intelligent electric control system for the free-range ducks, which realizes the adjustment and control of the duck breeding environment and the automatic supply of water resources and feeds required by the ducks in daily life, and performs illumination compensation according to the external illumination intensity and the illumination intensity in the duck breeding environment, so that the illumination intensity required by the ducks in the growth and reproduction periods is met, the labor is reduced, and the stability of the duck breeding environment is ensured.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an intelligent electric control system for free-range ducks comprises a motor control module, an environment control module, a switch control module and a main control module, wherein the main control module comprises a PLC unit, a PLC output unit and an analog input unit;

the motor control module comprises a three-phase power supply line L1, a line L2, a line L3 and a line N1, the three-phase power supply line L1, the line L2 and the line L3 are connected with one end of a breaker QF1, one end of a breaker QF2, one end of a breaker QF3, one end of a breaker QF4, one end of a breaker QF5 and one end of a breaker QF7, the other end of the breaker QF1 is connected with one end of a contactor KM1 switch, the other end of the contactor KM1 switch is connected with one end of a thermal relay FR1, the other end of the thermal relay FR1 is connected with one end of a motor M1, the other end; the other end of the breaker QF2 is connected with one end of a contactor KM2 switch, the other end of the contactor KM2 switch is connected with one end of a thermal relay FR2, the other end of the thermal relay FR2 is connected with one end of a motor M2, the other end of the motor M2 is grounded, and the part is used for controlling a No. 1 and No. 8 feeding motor;

the other end of the breaker QF3 is connected with one end of a contactor KM3 switch, the other end of the contactor KM3 switch is connected with one end of a thermal relay FR3, the other end of the thermal relay FR3 is connected with one end of a motor M3, the other end of the motor M3 is grounded, and the other part is used for controlling a No. 2 and No. 8 feeding motor.

Furthermore, the other end of the breaker QF4 is connected with one end of a contactor KM4 switch, the other end of the contactor KM4 switch is connected with one end of a thermal relay FR4, the other end of the thermal relay FR4 is connected with one end of a motor M4, the other end of the motor M4 is grounded, and the part is used for controlling a No. 3 and No. 8 feeding motor;

the other end of the breaker QF5 is connected with one end of a contactor KM5 switch and one end of a contactor KM6 switch, the other end of the contactor KM5 switch and the other end of the contactor KM6 switch are connected with one end of a thermal relay FR5, the other end of the thermal relay FR5 is connected with one end of a motor M5, the other end of the motor M5 is grounded, and the part is used for controlling a straw mat retracting motor;

the other end of the breaker QF7 is connected with one end of a contactor KM7 switch, the other end of the contactor KM7 switch is connected with one end of a thermal relay FR7, the other end of the thermal relay FR7 is connected with one end of a motor M6, the other end of the motor M6 is grounded, and the other end of the motor M6 is used for controlling the submersible pump.

Furthermore, the environment control module comprises a three-phase power supply line L1, a line L2, a line L3 and a line N1, the line L1 and the line N1 of the three-phase power supply are connected with one end of a breaker QF10, the other end of the breaker QF10 is connected with one end of a switch of a contactor KM10, one end of a switch K01, one end of a switch of the contactor KM11 and one end of a switch of a contactor KM12, the other end of the switch of the contactor KM10 is connected with one end of a fan P1 and one end of a fan P2, and the; the other end of the switch K01 is connected with one end of a valve F1, one end of a valve F2, one end of a valve F3, one end of a valve F4 and one end of a valve F5, the other end of a valve F1, the other end of a valve F2, the other end of a valve F3, the other end of a valve F4 and the other end of the valve F5 are connected with the other end of a circuit breaker QF10, and the other end of the circuit breaker QF 10; the other end of the switch of the contactor KM11 is connected with a bulb X1, a bulb X2, a bulb X3, a bulb X4 and a bulb X5, and the part is used for controlling the infrared heating lamp at the measuring point 1; the other end of the contactor KM12 switch is connected with a fluorescent lamp XH1 which is used for controlling the fluorescent lamp at the measuring point 1;

the environment control module also comprises a breaker QF11, a breaker QF11 is connected with one end of a contactor KM13 switch, one end of a switch K05, one end of a contactor KM14 switch and one end of a contactor KM15 switch, the other end of the contactor KM13 switch is connected with one end of a fan P3 and one end of a fan P4, and the part is used for controlling a ventilation fan at a measuring point 2; the other end of the switch K05 is connected with one end of a valve F6, one end of a valve F7, one end of a valve F8, one end of a valve F9 and one end of a valve F10, the other end of a valve F6, the other end of a valve F7, the other end of a valve F8, the other end of a valve F9 and the other end of the valve F10 are connected with a circuit breaker QF11, and the circuit breaker QF11 is used for controlling the humidifying electromagnetic; the other end of the switch of the contactor KM14 is connected with a bulb X6, a bulb X7, a bulb X8, a bulb X9 and a bulb X10, and the part is used for controlling the infrared heating lamp at the measuring point 2; the other end of the contactor KM15 switch is connected with a fluorescent lamp XH2, and the part is used for controlling the fluorescent lamp at the measuring point 2;

the environment control module further comprises a breaker QF12, the breaker QF12 is connected with one end of a contactor KM16 switch, one end of a switch K09, one end of a contactor KM17 switch and one end of a contactor KM18 switch, the other end of the contactor KM16 switch is connected with one end of a fan P5 and one end of a fan P6, and the part is used for controlling a ventilation fan at a measuring point 3; the other end of the switch K09 is connected with one end of a valve F11, one end of a valve F12, one end of a valve F13, one end of a valve F14 and one end of a valve F15, the other end of a valve F11, the other end of a valve F12, the other end of a valve F13, the other end of a valve F14 and the other end of the valve F15 are connected with a circuit breaker QF12, and the circuit breaker QF12 is used for controlling the humidifying electromagnetic; the other end of the switch of the contactor KM17 is connected with a bulb X11, a bulb X12, a bulb X13, a bulb X14 and a bulb X15, and the part is used for controlling the infrared heating lamp at a measuring point 3; the other end of the switch of the contactor KM18 is connected with a fluorescent lamp XH3, and the part is used for controlling the fluorescent lamp at the measuring point 3.

Further, the switch control module comprises a circuit breaker QF13, the circuit breaker QF13 is connected with an L pin and an N pin of a PLC chip U1, an L pin and an N pin of a switch power supply H1 and an L pin and an N pin of an modulization socket J1, the positive electrode of the switch power supply H1 is connected with the power supply 24V, and the negative electrode of the switch power supply H1 is connected with the power supply 0V;

the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K00 switch, the other end of the relay K00 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM10 coil, the other end of the contactor KM10 coil is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling a point 1 ventilator;

the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K02 switch, the other end of the relay K02 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM11 coil, the other end of the contactor KM11 coil is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling the infrared heating lamp at a measuring point 1; the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K03 switch, the other end of the relay K03 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM12 coil, the other end of the contactor KM12 coil is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling the daylight lamp at the measuring point 1;

the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K04 switch, the other end of the relay K04 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM13 coil, the other end of the contactor KM13 coil is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling a ventilator at a measuring point 2; the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K06 switch, the other end of the relay K06 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM14 coil, the other end of the contactor KM14 coil is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling the infrared heating lamp at a measuring point 2;

the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K07 switch, the other end of the relay K07 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM15 coil, the other end of the contactor KM15 coil is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling a fluorescent lamp at a measuring point 2; the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K08 switch, the other end of the relay K08 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM16 coil, the other end of the contactor KM16 coil is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for fan control at a measuring point 3.

Furthermore, a pin 1 of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K10 switch, the other end of the relay K10 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM17 coil, and the other end of the contactor KM17 coil is connected with a pin 2 of a breaker QF13, wherein the pin is used for controlling an infrared heating lamp at a measuring point 3; the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K11 switch, the other end of the relay K11 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM18 coil, the other end of the contactor KM18 coil is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling a daylight lamp at a measuring point 3;

the device comprises a breaker QF13, a pin 1 of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K12 switch, the other end of the relay K12 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM5 switch, the other end of the contactor KM5 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM5 coil, the other end of the contactor KM5 coil is connected with a pin 2 of the breaker QF13, and the pin 2 is used for controlling the collection of the straw mat; the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K13 switch, the other end of the relay K13 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM6 switch, the other end of the contactor KM6 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM6 coil, the other end of the contactor KM6 coil is connected with the 2 pin of the breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling the release of the straw mat motor;

the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K14 switch, the other end of the relay K14 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM7 coil, the other end of the contactor KM7 coil is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for submersible pump control; the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K15 switch, the other end of the relay K15 switch is connected with one end of a valve F16, the other end of the valve F16 is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling the water outlet valve;

the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K20 switch, the other end of the relay K20 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM1 coil, the other end of the contactor KM1 coil is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling the auger motor; the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K21 switch, the other end of the relay K21 switch is connected with one end of a valve F17, the other end of the valve F17 is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling a No. 1 auger gate;

the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K22 switch, the other end of the relay K22 switch is connected with one end of a valve F18, the other end of the valve F18 is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling the gate of a No. 1 hopper; the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K23 switch, the other end of the relay K23 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM2 coil, the other end of the contactor KM2 coil is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling a No. 18 distributor motor.

Furthermore, a pin 1 of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K24 switch, the other end of the relay K24 switch is connected with one end of a valve F19, the other end of the valve F19 is connected with a pin 2 of a breaker QF13, and the pin is used for controlling a No. 2 auger gate; the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K25 switch, the other end of the relay K25 switch is connected with one end of a valve F20, the other end of the valve F20 is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling the gate of a No. 2 hopper.

The 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K26 switch, the other end of the relay K26 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM3 coil, the other end of the contactor KM3 coil is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling a No. 28 distributor motor; the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K27 switch, the other end of the relay K27 switch is connected with one end of a valve F21, the other end of the valve F21 is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling a No. 3 auger gate.

The 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K28 switch, the other end of the relay K28 switch is connected with one end of a valve F22, the other end of the valve F22 is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling the gate of a No. 3 hopper; the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K29 switch, the other end of the relay K29 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM4 coil, the contactor KM4 coil is connected with the 2 pin of the other end of the breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling a No. 3 8 distributor motor.

Further, the PLC unit comprises a chip U1, the model of the chip U1 is XBC-DN32U, the P00 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a normally closed switch KH1, the other end of the normally closed switch KH1 is connected with a power supply of 0V, and the normally closed switch KH1 is used for controlling an emergency stop button; the P01 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a switch SA1, the other end of the switch SA1 is connected with a power supply of 0V, and the part is used for manual/automatic knob control;

the P02 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a switch SA2, the other end of the switch SA2 is connected with a power supply of 0V, and the part is used for controlling the forward rotation counting of the winding and unwinding of the straw curtain; a P03 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a switch SA3, the other end of the switch SA3 is connected with a power supply of 0V, and the part is used for controlling the winding and unwinding reverse counting of the straw curtains; a P04 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a switch SA4, the other end of the switch SA4 is connected with a power supply of 0V, and the part is used for fault alarm control of the submersible pump; a P05 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a switch SA5, the other end of the switch SA5 is connected with a power supply of 0V, and the part is used for positive limit control of a pressure gauge of the water storage tank; a P06 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a switch SA6, the other end of the switch SA6 is connected with a power supply of 0V, and the part is used for controlling the negative limit of a pressure gauge of the water storage tank;

a P07 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a switch SA7, the other end of the switch SA7 is connected with a power supply of 0V, and the part is used for signal control of a material stopping switch of the hopper 1; a P08 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a switch SA8, the other end of the switch SA8 is connected with a power supply of 0V, and the part is used for signal control of a material stopping switch of the hopper 2; a P09 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a switch SA9, the other end of the switch SA9 is connected with a power supply of 0V, and the part is used for signal control of a material stopping switch of the hopper 3;

a P0A pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a switch SA10, the other end of the switch SA10 is connected with a power supply of 0V, and the part is used for controlling the fault of a motor of a No. 1 and No. 8 distributor; the P0B pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil YA1, the other end of the coil YA1 is connected with a power supply 24V and 0V, and the part is used for detecting a No. 1 and No. 8 distributor; the P0C pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a switch SA11, the other end of the switch SA11 is connected with a power supply of 0V, and the part is used for controlling the fault of a motor of a No. 2 and No. 8 distributor; the P0D pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil YA2, the other end of the chip U1 is connected with a power supply 24V and 0V, and the part is used for detecting a No. 28 distributor;

a P0E pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a switch SA12, the other end of the switch SA12 is connected with a power supply of 0V, and the part is used for controlling the fault of a motor of a No. 3 and No. 8 distributor; the P0B pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil YA3, the other end of the coil YA3 is connected with a power supply 24V and 0V, and the part is used for detecting a No. 3 8 distributor; the COM1 pin and the COM2 pin of the chip U1 are connected with a power supply 24V.

Furthermore, a P20 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K00, the other end of the coil of the relay K00 is connected with 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K00 is connected with a ventilating fan of a measuring point 1, and the other end of a switch of the relay K00 is connected with a three-phase power supply L1 wire; a P21 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K01, the other end of the coil of the relay K01 is connected with 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K01 is connected with a humidifying nozzle electromagnetic valve of the measuring point 1, and the other end of the switch of the relay K01 is connected with a three-phase power supply L1 line; a P22 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K02, the other end of the coil of the relay K02 is connected with 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K02 is connected with an infrared heating lamp of a measuring point 1, and the other end of the switch of the relay K02 is connected with a three-phase power supply L1 wire; a P23 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K03, the other end of the coil of the relay K03 is connected with 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K03 is connected with a lighting fluorescent lamp at a measuring point 1, and the other end of the switch of the relay K03 is connected with a three-phase power supply L1 wire; a P24 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K04, the other end of the coil of the relay K04 is connected with 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K04 is connected with a ventilating fan at a measuring point 2, and the other end of the switch of the relay K04 is connected with a three-phase power supply L1 wire;

a P25 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K05, the other end of the coil of the relay K05 is connected with 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K05 is connected with a humidifying nozzle electromagnetic valve of the measuring point 2, and the other end of the switch of the relay K05 is connected with a three-phase power supply L1 line; a P26 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K06, the other end of the coil of the relay K06 is connected with 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K06 is connected with an infrared heating lamp of a measuring point 1, and the other end of the switch of the relay K06 is connected with a three-phase power supply L1 wire; a P27 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K07, the other end of the coil of the relay K07 is connected with 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K07 is connected with a lighting fluorescent lamp at a measuring point 1, and the other end of the switch of the relay K07 is connected with a three-phase power supply L1 wire; a P28 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K08, the other end of the coil of the relay K08 is connected with 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K08 is connected with a ventilation fan at a measuring point 3, and the other end of the switch of the relay K08 is connected with a three-phase power supply L1 wire; a P29 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K09, the other end of the coil of the relay K09 is connected with 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K09 is connected with a humidifying nozzle electromagnetic valve at a measuring point 3, and the other end of the switch of the relay K09 is connected with a three-phase power supply L1 wire;

the P2A pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K10, the other end of the coil of the relay K10 is connected with 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K10 is connected with a measuring point 3 infrared heating lamp, and the other end of the switch of the relay K10 is connected with a three-phase power supply L1 wire; the P2B pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K11, the other end of the coil of the relay K11 is connected with 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K11 is connected with a measuring point 3 lighting fluorescent lamp, and the other end of the switch of the relay K11 is connected with a three-phase power supply L1 wire; a P2C pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K12, the other end of the coil of the relay K12 is connected with 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K12 is connected with a winding switch of a straw curtain winding motor, and the other end of the switch of the relay K12 is connected with a three-phase power supply L1 wire; a P2D pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K13, the other end of the coil of the relay K13 is connected with 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K13 is connected with an uncoiling switch of a straw curtain coiling motor, and the other end of the switch of the relay K13 is connected with a three-phase power supply L1 wire; the P2E pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K14, the other end of the coil of the relay K14 is connected with 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K14 is connected with a submersible pump, and the other end of the switch of the relay K14 is connected with a three-phase power supply L1 wire; the P2F pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K15, the other end of the coil of the relay K15 is connected with 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K15 is connected with a water outlet valve, and the other end of the switch of the relay K15 is connected with a three-phase power supply L1 wire; the COM3 pin of the chip U1 is connected with the power supply 24V, and the COM4 pin of the chip U1 is connected with the power supply 0V.

Furthermore, the PLC output unit comprises a PLC output T1, a pin A20 of the PLC output T1 is connected with a pin P80 of a chip U1, a pin P80 of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K20, the other end of the coil of the relay K20 is connected with a power supply 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K20 is connected with the auger motor, and the other end of the switch of the relay K20 is connected with the power supply 0V; a19 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with one end of a relay K21 coil, the other end of the relay K21 coil is connected with a power supply of 24V, one end of a relay K21 switch is connected with a No. 1 auger gate, and the other end of a relay K13 switch is connected with a power supply of 0V; the A18 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with one end of a relay K22 coil, the other end of the relay K22 coil is connected with a power supply 24V, one end of a relay K22 switch is connected with a hopper gate No. 1, and the other end of a relay K22 switch is connected with a power supply 0V; the A17 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with one end of a relay K23 coil, the other end of the relay K23 coil is connected with a power supply 24V, one end of a relay K23 switch is connected with a No. 1 and No. 8 distributor motor, and the other end of the relay K24 switch is connected with a power supply 0V;

the A16 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with one end of a relay K24 coil, the other end of the relay K24 coil is connected with a power supply of 24V, one end of a relay K24 switch is connected with a No. 2 auger gate, and the other end of a relay K24 switch is connected with a power supply of 0V; the A15 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with one end of a relay K25 coil, the other end of the relay K25 coil is connected with a power supply 24V, one end of a relay K25 switch is connected with a No. 2 hopper gate, and the other end of the relay K25 switch is connected with a power supply 0V; the A14 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with one end of a relay K26 coil, the other end of the relay K26 coil is connected with a power supply 24V, one end of a relay K26 switch is connected with a No. 2 distributor motor, and the other end of the relay K26 switch is connected with a power supply 0V;

the A13 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with one end of a relay K27 coil, the other end of the relay K27 coil is connected with a power supply of 24V, one end of a relay K27 switch is connected with a No. 3 auger gate, and the other end of a relay K27 switch is connected with a power supply of 0V; the A12 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with one end of a relay K28 coil, the other end of the relay K28 coil is connected with a power supply 24V, one end of a relay K28 switch is connected with a No. 3 hopper gate, and the other end of the relay K28 switch is connected with a power supply 0V; the A11 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with one end of a relay K29 coil, the other end of the relay K29 coil is connected with a power supply 24V, one end of a relay K29 switch is connected with a No. 3 distributor motor, and the other end of the relay K29 switch is connected with a power supply 0V; the A10 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with one end of a relay K30 coil, and the other end of the relay K30 coil is connected with a power supply 24V; the A04 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with the power supply of 24V, and the A03 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with the power supply of 0V.

Furthermore, the analog input unit comprises an analog quantity collector CJ1 and an analog quantity collector CJ2, the analog quantity collector CJ1 and the analog quantity collector CJ2 are DAQM1201 in models, a VIN5+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 is connected with one end of a temperature transmitter A1 at the measuring point 3, and the other end of the temperature transmitter A1 at the measuring point 3 is connected with 24V; a VIN6+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 is connected with one end of a humidity transmitter A2 at the measuring point 3, and the other end of the humidity transmitter A2 at the measuring point 3 is connected with 24V; a VIN7+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 is connected with one end of a measuring point 3 oxygen transmitter A3, and the other end of a measuring point 3 oxygen transmitter A3 is connected with 24V; a VIN4+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 is connected with one end of a temperature transmitter A4 of the measuring point 1, and the other end of the temperature transmitter A4 of the measuring point 1 is connected with 24V; a VIN3+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 is connected with one end of a humidity transmitter A5 at the measuring point 1, and the other end of the humidity transmitter A5 at the measuring point 1 is connected with 24V; a VIN2+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 is connected with one end of an oxygen transmitter A6 at the measuring point 1, and the other end of the oxygen transmitter A6 at the measuring point 1 is connected with 24V; a VIN1+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 is connected with one end of an ammonia gas transmitter A7 at the measuring point 1, and the other end of the ammonia gas transmitter A7 at the measuring point 1 is connected with 24V; a VIN0+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 is connected with one end of a light intensity transmitter A8 at the measuring point 1, and the other end of the light intensity transmitter A8 at the measuring point 1 is connected with 24V;

a VIN 5-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1, a VIN 6-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1, a VIN 7-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 and a GND pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 are connected with a power supply 0V, and a + VS pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 is connected with a power supply 24V; a VIN 4-pin of an analog quantity collector CJ1, a VIN 3-pin of an analog quantity collector CJ1, a VIN 2-pin of an analog quantity collector CJ1, a VIN 1-pin of an analog quantity collector CJ1 and a VIN 0-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 are connected with a power supply of 0V; a VIN5+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2 is connected with one end of a measuring point 3 ammonia transmitter A11, and the other end of a measuring point 3 ammonia transmitter A11 is connected with 24V; a VIN6+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2 is connected with one end of a light intensity transmitter A12 at the measuring point 3, and the other end of the light intensity transmitter A12 at the measuring point 3 is connected with 24V; a VIN4+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2 is connected with one end of a temperature transmitter A14 of the measuring point 2, and the other end of the temperature transmitter A14 of the measuring point 2 is connected with 24V;

a VIN3+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2 is connected with one end of a humidity transmitter A15 at the measuring point 2, and the other end of the humidity transmitter A15 at the measuring point 2 is connected with 24V; a VIN2+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2 is connected with one end of a measuring point 2 oxygen transmitter A16, and the other end of a measuring point 2 oxygen transmitter A16 is connected with 24V; a VIN1+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2 is connected with one end of a measuring point 2 ammonia transmitter A17, and the other end of a measuring point 2 ammonia transmitter A17 is connected with 24V; a VIN0+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2 is connected with one end of a light intensity transmitter A18 at the measuring point 2, and the other end of the light intensity transmitter A18 at the measuring point 2 is connected with 24V;

a VIN 5-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2, a VIN 6-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2, a VIN 7-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2 and a GND pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2 are connected with a power supply 0V, and a + VS pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2 is connected with a power supply 24V; a VIN 4-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2, a VIN 3-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2, a VIN 2-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2, a VIN 1-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2 and a VIN 0-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2 are connected with a power supply of 0V.

By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:

1. illumination detection is carried out through three not equidirectional measurement stations, and the collection scope is bigger, and data acquisition is more accurate, and the data transmission of gathering handles to the PLC treater, has improved monitoring effect, and better transform illumination mode satisfies the required illumination intensity of duck growth.

2. The invention can also detect the temperature and humidity of the duck shed and the content of ammonia and oxygen in the air, trigger corresponding compensation measures when detecting that different parameters do not meet the standard, and adopt infrared heating to quickly raise the temperature to the temperature required by the environment; the ultrasonic humidifying device has the advantages of large humidifying amount, small humidifying and atomizing particles, good humidifying effect, no temperature influence and capacity of humidifying.

3. The water storage tank also has the functions of timing water feeding and timing feeding, the water source storage judges the high level and the low level of the water pressure through the pressure gauge, and then the water content in the water storage tank is judged, so that the sufficiency of the water source is ensured; the timing feeding adopts the material stop switch to judge whether the feed in the hopper is sufficient or not, thereby greatly reducing the labor intensity of workers.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.

FIG. 1 is an electrical schematic of the motor control module of the present invention;

FIGS. 2-4 are electrical schematic diagrams of the environmental control module of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an electrical schematic of the switch control module of the present invention;

fig. 6 to 8 are electrical schematic diagrams of the main control module of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an electrical schematic of the environmental conditioning function of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is an electrical schematic of the automatic loading function of the present invention;

fig. 11 is an electrical schematic diagram of the automatic water supply function of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Embodiment 1, a free-range duck intelligence electrical system, includes motor control module, environmental control module, on-off control module and host system, host system includes PLC unit, PLC output unit and analog input unit.

As shown in fig. 1, the motor control module comprises a three-phase power supply line L1, a line L2, a line L3 and a line N1, the three-phase power supply line L1, the line L2 and the line L3 are connected with one end of a breaker QF1, one end of a breaker QF2, one end of a breaker QF3, one end of a breaker QF4, one end of a breaker QF5 and one end of a breaker QF7, the other end of the breaker QF1 is connected with one end of a contactor KM1 switch, the other end of the contactor KM1 switch is connected with one end of a thermal relay FR1, the other end of the thermal relay FR1 is connected with one end of a motor M1, the.

The other end of the breaker QF2 is connected with one end of a contactor KM2 switch, the other end of the contactor KM2 switch is connected with one end of a thermal relay FR2, the other end of the thermal relay FR2 is connected with one end of a motor M2, the other end of the motor M2 is grounded, and the part is used for controlling a No. 1 and 8 feeding motor.

The other end of the breaker QF4 is connected with one end of a contactor KM4 switch, the other end of the contactor KM4 switch is connected with one end of a thermal relay FR4, the other end of the thermal relay FR4 is connected with one end of a motor M4, the other end of the motor M4 is grounded, and the part is used for controlling a No. 3 and No. 8 feeding motor.

The other end of the breaker QF5 is connected with one end of a contactor KM5 switch and one end of a contactor KM6 switch, the other end of the contactor KM5 switch and the other end of the contactor KM6 switch are connected with one end of a thermal relay FR5, the other end of the thermal relay FR5 is connected with one end of a motor M5, the other end of the motor M5 is grounded, and the part is used for controlling the retractable motor of the straw mat.

As shown in fig. 2, the environment control module comprises a three-phase power supply line L1, a line L2, a line L3 and a line N1, the line L1 and the line N1 of the three-phase power supply are connected with one end of a breaker QF10, the other end of the breaker QF10 is connected with one end of a switch of a contactor KM10, one end of a switch K01, one end of a switch of the contactor KM11 and one end of a switch of a contactor KM12, and the other end of the switch of the contactor KM10 is connected with one end of a fan P1 and one end of a fan P2, and; the other end of the switch K01 is connected with one end of a valve F1, one end of a valve F2, one end of a valve F3, one end of a valve F4 and one end of a valve F5, the other end of a valve F1, the other end of a valve F2, the other end of a valve F3, the other end of a valve F4 and the other end of the valve F5 are connected with the other end of a circuit breaker QF10, and the other end of the circuit breaker QF 10; the other end of the switch of the contactor KM11 is connected with a bulb X1, a bulb X2, a bulb X3, a bulb X4 and a bulb X5, and the part is used for controlling the infrared heating lamp at the measuring point 1; the other end of the switch of the contactor KM12 is connected with a fluorescent lamp XH1, and the part is used for controlling the fluorescent lamp at the measuring point 1.

As shown in fig. 3, the environment control module further comprises a breaker QF11, a breaker QF11 is connected with one end of a contactor KM13 switch, one end of a switch K05, one end of a contactor KM14 switch and one end of a contactor KM15 switch, and the other end of the contactor KM13 switch is connected with one end of a fan P3 and one end of a fan P4, and the parts are used for controlling a ventilating fan at a measuring point 2; the other end of the switch K05 is connected with one end of a valve F6, one end of a valve F7, one end of a valve F8, one end of a valve F9 and one end of a valve F10, the other end of a valve F6, the other end of a valve F7, the other end of a valve F8, the other end of a valve F9 and the other end of the valve F10 are connected with a circuit breaker QF11, and the circuit breaker QF11 is used for controlling the humidifying electromagnetic; the other end of the switch of the contactor KM14 is connected with a bulb X6, a bulb X7, a bulb X8, a bulb X9 and a bulb X10, and the part is used for controlling the infrared heating lamp at the measuring point 2; the other end of the switch of the contactor KM15 is connected with a fluorescent lamp XH2, and the part is used for controlling the fluorescent lamp with the measuring point 2.

As shown in fig. 4, the environment control module further comprises a breaker QF12, the breaker QF12 is connected with one end of a contactor KM16 switch, one end of a switch K09, one end of a contactor KM17 switch and one end of a contactor KM18 switch, the other end of the contactor KM16 switch is connected with one end of a fan P5 and one end of a fan P6, and the part is used for controlling a ventilation fan at a measuring point 3; the other end of the switch K09 is connected with one end of a valve F11, one end of a valve F12, one end of a valve F13, one end of a valve F14 and one end of a valve F15, the other end of a valve F11, the other end of a valve F12, the other end of a valve F13, the other end of a valve F14 and the other end of the valve F15 are connected with a circuit breaker QF12, and the circuit breaker QF12 is used for controlling the humidifying electromagnetic; the other end of the switch of the contactor KM17 is connected with a bulb X11, a bulb X12, a bulb X13, a bulb X14 and a bulb X15, and the part is used for controlling the infrared heating lamp at a measuring point 3; the other end of the switch of the contactor KM18 is connected with a fluorescent lamp XH3, and the part is used for controlling the fluorescent lamp at the measuring point 3.

As shown in fig. 5, the switch control module includes a circuit breaker QF13, the circuit breaker QF13 is connected with the L pin and the N pin of the PLC chip U1, the L pin and the N pin of the switching power supply H1 and the L pin and the N pin of the modular jack J1, the positive electrode of the switching power supply H1 is connected with the power supply 24V, and the negative electrode of the switching power supply H1 is connected with the power supply 0V.

The 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K00 switch, the other end of the relay K00 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM10 coil, the other end of the contactor KM10 coil is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for fan control of the measuring point 1.

the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K04 switch, the other end of the relay K04 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM13 coil, the other end of the contactor KM13 coil is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling a ventilator at a measuring point 2; the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K06 switch, the other end of the relay K06 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM14 coil, the other end of the contactor KM14 coil is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling the infrared heating lamp at a measuring point 2.

The 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K10 switch, the other end of the relay K10 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM17 coil, the other end of the contactor KM17 coil is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling an infrared heating lamp at a measuring point 3; the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K11 switch, the other end of the relay K11 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM18 coil, the other end of the contactor KM18 coil is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling the daylight lamp at a measuring point 3.

The device comprises a breaker QF13, a pin 1 of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K12 switch, the other end of the relay K12 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM5 switch, the other end of the contactor KM5 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM5 coil, the other end of the contactor KM5 coil is connected with a pin 2 of the breaker QF13, and the pin 2 is used for controlling the collection of the straw mat; the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K13 switch, the other end of the relay K13 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM6 switch, the other end of the contactor KM6 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM6 coil, the other end of the contactor KM6 coil is connected with the 2 pin of the breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling the release of the straw mat motor.

The 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K14 switch, the other end of the relay K14 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM7 coil, the other end of the contactor KM7 coil is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for submersible pump control; the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K15 switch, the other end of the relay K15 switch is connected with one end of a valve F16, the other end of the valve F16 is connected with the 2 pin of the breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling the water outlet valve.

The 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K20 switch, the other end of the relay K20 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM1 coil, the other end of the contactor KM1 coil is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling the auger motor; the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K21 switch, the other end of the relay K21 switch is connected with one end of a valve F17, the other end of the valve F17 is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling the No. 1 auger gate.

The 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K24 switch, the other end of the relay K24 switch is connected with one end of a valve F19, the other end of the valve F19 is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling a No. 2 auger gate; the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K25 switch, the other end of the relay K25 switch is connected with one end of a valve F20, the other end of the valve F20 is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling the gate of a No. 2 hopper.

As shown in fig. 6, the PLC unit includes a chip U1, the model of the chip U1 is XBC-DN32U, the pin P00 of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a normally closed switch KH1, and the other end of the normally closed switch KH1 is connected with a power supply of 0V, and the normally closed switch KH1 is used for emergency stop button control; the P01 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a switch SA1, and the other end of the switch SA1 is connected with a power supply of 0V, and the part is used for manual/automatic knob control.

The P02 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a switch SA2, the other end of the switch SA2 is connected with a power supply of 0V, and the part is used for controlling the forward rotation counting of the winding and unwinding of the straw curtain; the P03 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a switch SA3, the other end of the switch SA3 is connected with a power supply of 0V, and the part is used for controlling the straw curtain winding and unwinding reverse rotation counting.

A P04 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a switch SA4, the other end of the switch SA4 is connected with a power supply of 0V, and the part is used for fault alarm control of the submersible pump; a P05 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a switch SA5, the other end of the switch SA5 is connected with a power supply of 0V, and the part is used for positive limit control of a pressure gauge of the water storage tank; a P06 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a switch SA6, the other end of the switch SA6 is connected with a power supply of 0V, and the part is used for controlling the negative limit of a pressure gauge of the water storage tank;

a P0A pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a switch SA10, the other end of the switch SA10 is connected with a power supply of 0V, and the part is used for controlling the fault of a motor of a No. 1 and No. 8 distributor; the P0B pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil YA1, the other end of the coil YA1 is connected with a power supply 24V and 0V, and the part is used for detecting a No. 1 and No. 8 distributor;

a P0C pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a switch SA11, the other end of the switch SA11 is connected with a power supply of 0V, and the part is used for controlling the fault of a motor of a No. 2 and No. 8 distributor; the P0D pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil YA2, the other end of the chip U1 is connected with a power supply 24V and 0V, and the part is used for detecting a No. 28 distributor;

The P20 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K00, the other end of the coil of the relay K00 is connected with 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K00 is connected with a ventilating fan of a measuring point 1, and the other end of the switch of the relay K00 is connected with a three-phase power supply L1 wire; a P21 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K01, the other end of the coil of the relay K01 is connected with 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K01 is connected with a humidifying nozzle electromagnetic valve of the measuring point 1, and the other end of the switch of the relay K01 is connected with a three-phase power supply L1 line; a P22 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K02, the other end of the coil of the relay K02 is connected with 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K02 is connected with an infrared heating lamp of a measuring point 1, and the other end of the switch of the relay K02 is connected with a three-phase power supply L1 wire; a P23 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K03, the other end of the coil of the relay K03 is connected with 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K03 is connected with a lighting fluorescent lamp at a measuring point 1, and the other end of the switch of the relay K03 is connected with a three-phase power supply L1 wire; a P24 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K04, the other end of the coil of the relay K04 is connected with 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K04 is connected with a ventilating fan at a measuring point 2, and the other end of the switch of the relay K04 is connected with a three-phase power supply L1 wire;

As shown in fig. 7, the PLC output unit includes a PLC output T1, a pin a20 of the PLC output T1 is connected with a pin P80 of a chip U1, a pin P80 of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K20, the other end of the coil of the relay K20 is connected with a power supply 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K20 is connected with an auger motor, and the other end of the switch of the relay K20 is connected with the power supply 0V; a19 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with one end of a relay K21 coil, the other end of the relay K21 coil is connected with a power supply of 24V, one end of a relay K21 switch is connected with a No. 1 auger gate, and the other end of a relay K13 switch is connected with a power supply of 0V; the A18 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with one end of a relay K22 coil, the other end of the relay K22 coil is connected with a power supply 24V, one end of a relay K22 switch is connected with a hopper gate No. 1, and the other end of a relay K22 switch is connected with a power supply 0V; a17 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with one end of a relay K23 coil, the other end of the relay K23 coil is connected with a power supply 24V, one end of a relay K23 switch is connected with a No. 1 and No. 8 distributor motor, and the other end of the relay K24 switch is connected with a power supply 0V.

The A16 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with one end of a relay K24 coil, the other end of the relay K24 coil is connected with a power supply of 24V, one end of a relay K24 switch is connected with a No. 2 auger gate, and the other end of a relay K24 switch is connected with a power supply of 0V; the A15 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with one end of a relay K25 coil, the other end of the relay K25 coil is connected with a power supply 24V, one end of a relay K25 switch is connected with a No. 2 hopper gate, and the other end of the relay K25 switch is connected with a power supply 0V; a14 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with one end of a relay K26 coil, the other end of the relay K26 coil is connected with a power supply 24V, one end of a relay K26 switch is connected with a No. 2 distributor motor, and the other end of the relay K26 switch is connected with a power supply 0V.

The A13 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with one end of a relay K27 coil, the other end of the relay K27 coil is connected with a power supply of 24V, one end of a relay K27 switch is connected with a No. 3 auger gate, and the other end of a relay K27 switch is connected with a power supply of 0V; the A12 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with one end of a relay K28 coil, the other end of the relay K28 coil is connected with a power supply 24V, one end of a relay K28 switch is connected with a No. 3 hopper gate, and the other end of the relay K28 switch is connected with a power supply 0V; a11 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with one end of a relay K29 coil, the other end of the relay K29 coil is connected with a power supply 24V, one end of a relay K29 switch is connected with a No. 3 distributor motor, and the other end of the relay K29 switch is connected with a power supply 0V.

The A10 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with one end of a relay K30 coil, and the other end of the relay K30 coil is connected with a power supply 24V; the A04 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with the power supply of 24V, and the A03 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with the power supply of 0V.

As shown in fig. 8, the analog input unit includes an analog quantity collector CJ1 and an analog quantity collector CJ2, the analog quantity collector CJ1 and the analog quantity collector CJ2 are both DAQM1201, a VIN5+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 is connected with one end of a temperature transmitter a1 at a measuring point 3, and the other end of the temperature transmitter a1 at the measuring point 3 is connected with 24V; a VIN6+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 is connected with one end of a humidity transmitter A2 at the measuring point 3, and the other end of the humidity transmitter A2 at the measuring point 3 is connected with 24V; a VIN7+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 is connected with one end of a measuring point 3 oxygen transmitter A3, and the other end of a measuring point 3 oxygen transmitter A3 is connected with 24V; a VIN4+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 is connected with one end of a temperature transmitter A4 of the measuring point 1, and the other end of the temperature transmitter A4 of the measuring point 1 is connected with 24V; a VIN3+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 is connected with one end of a humidity transmitter A5 at the measuring point 1, and the other end of the humidity transmitter A5 at the measuring point 1 is connected with 24V; a VIN2+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 is connected with one end of an oxygen transmitter A6 at the measuring point 1, and the other end of the oxygen transmitter A6 at the measuring point 1 is connected with 24V; a VIN1+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 is connected with one end of an ammonia gas transmitter A7 at the measuring point 1, and the other end of the ammonia gas transmitter A7 at the measuring point 1 is connected with 24V; the VIN0+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 is connected with one end of a light intensity transmitter A8 at the measuring point 1, and the other end of the light intensity transmitter A8 at the measuring point 1 is connected with 24V.

The VIN 5-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1, the VIN 6-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1, the VIN 7-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 and the GND pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 are connected with a power supply 0V, and the + VS pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 is connected with a power supply 24V.

A VIN 4-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1, a VIN 3-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1, a VIN 2-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1, a VIN 1-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 and a VIN 0-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 are connected with a power supply of 0V.

A VIN5+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2 is connected with one end of a measuring point 3 ammonia transmitter A11, and the other end of a measuring point 3 ammonia transmitter A11 is connected with 24V; a VIN6+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2 is connected with one end of a light intensity transmitter A12 at the measuring point 3, and the other end of the light intensity transmitter A12 at the measuring point 3 is connected with 24V; the VIN4+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2 is connected with one end of a temperature transmitter A14 at the measuring point 2, and the other end of the temperature transmitter A14 at the measuring point 2 is connected with 24V.

A VIN3+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2 is connected with one end of a humidity transmitter A15 at the measuring point 2, and the other end of the humidity transmitter A15 at the measuring point 2 is connected with 24V; a VIN2+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2 is connected with one end of a measuring point 2 oxygen transmitter A16, and the other end of a measuring point 2 oxygen transmitter A16 is connected with 24V; a VIN1+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2 is connected with one end of a measuring point 2 ammonia transmitter A17, and the other end of a measuring point 2 ammonia transmitter A17 is connected with 24V; the VIN0+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2 is connected with one end of a light intensity transmitter A18 at the measuring point 2, and the other end of the light intensity transmitter A18 at the measuring point 2 is connected with 24V.

The VIN 5-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2, the VIN 6-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2, the VIN 7-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2 and the GND pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2 are connected with a power supply 0V, and the + VS pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2 is connected with a power supply 24V.

A VIN 4-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2, a VIN 3-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2, a VIN 2-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2, a VIN 1-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2 and a VIN 0-pin of the analog quantity collector CJ2 are connected with a power supply of 0V.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the system has automatic feeding function, water supply function and environmental conditioning function:

as shown in fig. 9, the environment adjusting function can realize temperature adjustment, humidity adjustment, air turbidity adjustment and illumination adjustment of the reproductive life cycle; detecting the illumination intensity, the temperature and the humidity and the air quality by using a measuring point, and selecting the opening degree of the opened straw mat according to the illumination intensity in the day in the daytime to adjust the illumination to proper intensity; when the night comes, the grass curtain is closed, the fluorescent lamp is started, the illumination is gradually enhanced to the proper intensity along with the time, and the illumination is supplemented by adopting day and night light supplement and morning and evening light supplement modes; when the temperature is lower than the lower limit, the infrared lamp performs temperature compensation, and when the humidity is lower than the lower limit, the humidifying operation is performed; and when the oxygen content in the air is low and the ammonia gas is high, the ventilation fan is opened to perform air exchange operation.

As shown in fig. 10, the automatic feeding function of the feed bin can realize automatic feeding of the feeding tray, the feed bin stores feed, when the hopper bin is short of feed, the stop switch cannot detect a signal, the screw conveyor gate is opened, the screw conveyor starts feeding until the stop switch detects a signal, the screw conveyor valve is closed, the screw conveyor stops feeding, after the feeding is triggered regularly, the 8-minute feeder rotates to the feeding tray 1, the hopper valve is opened to feed the feeding tray 1, after the feeding tray 1 is full of feed, the feeding is delayed, and the hopper gate is closed; 8, rotating the feeding tray to the feeding tray 2, opening a hopper valve to feed materials to the feeding tray 2, delaying feeding after the feeding tray 2 is full of materials, and closing a hopper gate; and finishing the hopper gate until the feeding of the 8 th feeding disc is finished.

As shown in fig. 11, the manometer is provided with the height spacing, starts the immersible pump when the water storage tank manometer is less than the lower limit and draws water, and when the water storage tank manometer was higher than the upper limit, the immersible pump was closed, carries out the constant voltage water supply to main water pipe, regularly feeds water and triggers the back, and the outlet valve is opened, and water flows to the water tray in following the main water pipe.

The description of the present invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to practitioners skilled in this art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a free-range duck intelligence electrical system which characterized in that: the intelligent control system comprises a motor control module, an environment control module, a switch control module and a main control module, wherein the main control module comprises a PLC unit, a PLC output unit and an analog input unit;

2. The intelligent electric control system for the free-ranging ducks of claim 1, wherein: the other end of the breaker QF4 is connected with one end of a contactor KM4 switch, the other end of the contactor KM4 switch is connected with one end of a thermal relay FR4, the other end of the thermal relay FR4 is connected with one end of a motor M4, the other end of the motor M4 is grounded, and the part is used for controlling a No. 3 and 8 feeding motor;

3. The intelligent electric control system for the free-ranging ducks of claim 1, wherein: the environment control module comprises a three-phase power supply line L1, a line L2, a line L3 and a line N1, the line L1 and the line N1 of the three-phase power supply are connected with one end of a breaker QF10, the other end of the breaker QF10 is connected with one end of a contactor KM10 switch, one end of a switch K01, one end of the contactor KM11 switch and one end of a contactor KM12 switch, the other end of the contactor KM10 switch is connected with one end of a fan P1 and one end of a fan P2, and the three ends are used for controlling; the other end of the switch K01 is connected with one end of a valve F1, one end of a valve F2, one end of a valve F3, one end of a valve F4 and one end of a valve F5, the other end of a valve F1, the other end of a valve F2, the other end of a valve F3, the other end of a valve F4 and the other end of the valve F5 are connected with the other end of a circuit breaker QF10, and the other end of the circuit breaker QF 10; the other end of the switch of the contactor KM11 is connected with a bulb X1, a bulb X2, a bulb X3, a bulb X4 and a bulb X5, and the part is used for controlling the infrared heating lamp at the measuring point 1; the other end of the contactor KM12 switch is connected with a fluorescent lamp XH1 which is used for controlling the fluorescent lamp at the measuring point 1;

4. The intelligent electric control system for the free-ranging ducks of claim 1, wherein: the switch control module comprises a circuit breaker QF13, the circuit breaker QF13 is connected with an L pin and an N pin of a PLC chip U1, an L pin and an N pin of a switch power supply H1 and an L pin and an N pin of an modularized socket J1, the positive electrode of the switch power supply H1 is connected with a power supply 24V, and the negative electrode of the switch power supply H1 is connected with a power supply 0V;

5. The intelligent electric control system for the free-ranging ducks of claim 4, wherein: the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K10 switch, the other end of the relay K10 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM17 coil, the other end of the contactor KM17 coil is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling an infrared heating lamp at a measuring point 3; the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K11 switch, the other end of the relay K11 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM18 coil, the other end of the contactor KM18 coil is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling a daylight lamp at a measuring point 3;

6. The intelligent electric control system for the free-ranging ducks of claim 4, wherein: the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K24 switch, the other end of the relay K24 switch is connected with one end of a valve F19, the other end of the valve F19 is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling a No. 2 auger gate; the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K25 switch, the other end of the relay K25 switch is connected with one end of a valve F20, the other end of the valve F20 is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling the gate of a No. 2 hopper;

the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K26 switch, the other end of the relay K26 switch is connected with one end of a contactor KM3 coil, the other end of the contactor KM3 coil is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling a No. 28 distributor motor; the 1 pin of the breaker QF13 is also connected with one end of a relay K27 switch, the other end of the relay K27 switch is connected with one end of a valve F21, the other end of the valve F21 is connected with the 2 pin of a breaker QF13, and the part is used for controlling a No. 3 auger gate;

7. The intelligent electric control system for the free-ranging ducks of claim 1, wherein: the PLC unit comprises a chip U1, the model of the chip U1 is XBC-DN32U, a P00 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a normally closed switch KH1, the other end of the normally closed switch KH1 is connected with a power supply 0V, and the normally closed switch KH1 is used for controlling an emergency stop button; the P01 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a switch SA1, the other end of the switch SA1 is connected with a power supply of 0V, and the part is used for manual/automatic knob control;

8. The intelligent electric control system for the free-ranging ducks of claim 7, wherein: the P20 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K00, the other end of the coil of the relay K00 is connected with 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K00 is connected with a ventilating fan of a measuring point 1, and the other end of the switch of the relay K00 is connected with a three-phase power supply L1 wire; a P21 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K01, the other end of the coil of the relay K01 is connected with 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K01 is connected with a humidifying nozzle electromagnetic valve of the measuring point 1, and the other end of the switch of the relay K01 is connected with a three-phase power supply L1 line; a P22 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K02, the other end of the coil of the relay K02 is connected with 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K02 is connected with an infrared heating lamp of a measuring point 1, and the other end of the switch of the relay K02 is connected with a three-phase power supply L1 wire; a P23 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K03, the other end of the coil of the relay K03 is connected with 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K03 is connected with a lighting fluorescent lamp at a measuring point 1, and the other end of the switch of the relay K03 is connected with a three-phase power supply L1 wire; a P24 pin of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K04, the other end of the coil of the relay K04 is connected with 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K04 is connected with a ventilating fan at a measuring point 2, and the other end of the switch of the relay K04 is connected with a three-phase power supply L1 wire;

9. The intelligent electric control system for the free-ranging ducks of claim 1, wherein: the PLC output unit comprises a PLC output T1, a pin A20 of the PLC output T1 is connected with a pin P80 of a chip U1, a pin P80 of the chip U1 is connected with one end of a coil of a relay K20, the other end of the coil of the relay K20 is connected with a power supply 24V, one end of a switch of the relay K20 is connected with the auger motor, and the other end of the switch of the relay K20 is connected with the power supply 0V; a19 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with one end of a relay K21 coil, the other end of the relay K21 coil is connected with a power supply of 24V, one end of a relay K21 switch is connected with a No. 1 auger gate, and the other end of a relay K13 switch is connected with a power supply of 0V; the A18 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with one end of a relay K22 coil, the other end of the relay K22 coil is connected with a power supply 24V, one end of a relay K22 switch is connected with a hopper gate No. 1, and the other end of a relay K22 switch is connected with a power supply 0V; the A17 pin of the PLC output T1 is connected with one end of a relay K23 coil, the other end of the relay K23 coil is connected with a power supply 24V, one end of a relay K23 switch is connected with a No. 1 and No. 8 distributor motor, and the other end of the relay K24 switch is connected with a power supply 0V;

10. The intelligent electric control system for the free-ranging ducks of claim 1, wherein: the analog quantity input unit comprises an analog quantity collector CJ1 and an analog quantity collector CJ2, the analog quantity collector CJ1 and the analog quantity collector CJ2 are DAQM1201 in models, a VIN5+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 is connected with one end of a temperature transmitter A1 of the measuring point 3, and the other end of the temperature transmitter A1 of the measuring point 3 is connected with 24V; a VIN6+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 is connected with one end of a humidity transmitter A2 at the measuring point 3, and the other end of the humidity transmitter A2 at the measuring point 3 is connected with 24V; a VIN7+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 is connected with one end of a measuring point 3 oxygen transmitter A3, and the other end of a measuring point 3 oxygen transmitter A3 is connected with 24V; a VIN4+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 is connected with one end of a temperature transmitter A4 of the measuring point 1, and the other end of the temperature transmitter A4 of the measuring point 1 is connected with 24V; a VIN3+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 is connected with one end of a humidity transmitter A5 at the measuring point 1, and the other end of the humidity transmitter A5 at the measuring point 1 is connected with 24V; a VIN2+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 is connected with one end of an oxygen transmitter A6 at the measuring point 1, and the other end of the oxygen transmitter A6 at the measuring point 1 is connected with 24V; a VIN1+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 is connected with one end of an ammonia gas transmitter A7 at the measuring point 1, and the other end of the ammonia gas transmitter A7 at the measuring point 1 is connected with 24V; a VIN0+ pin of the analog quantity collector CJ1 is connected with one end of a light intensity transmitter A8 at the measuring point 1, and the other end of the light intensity transmitter A8 at the measuring point 1 is connected with 24V;