CN208969528U - A kind of advanced ring control instrument - Google Patents

A kind of advanced ring control instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208969528U
CN208969528U CN201821998177.5U CN201821998177U CN208969528U CN 208969528 U CN208969528 U CN 208969528U CN 201821998177 U CN201821998177 U CN 201821998177U CN 208969528 U CN208969528 U CN 208969528U
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China
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control instrument
ring control
interface
relay
temperature
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CN201821998177.5U
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穆为磊
王玉学
刘贵杰
李攻搏
孙建刚
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Ocean University of China
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Ocean University of China
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of advanced ring control instrument, the ring control instrument includes shell, the memory installing controller in shell and being electrically connected with the controller, the display screen being electrically connected respectively with above controller is installed on the surface of shell, high brightness red charactron, Led indicator light, control button, RS485 interface, RS232 interface, USART interface, network interface, power interface and 0-10V analog output port, the relay being electrically connected respectively with above controller is set outside shell, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, wherein the quantity of relay is 11 or more, each relay respectively with blower, the electrical connection such as small window switch driver.Advanced ring control instrument disclosed in the utility model, by technology of Internet of things, the signal monitored according to temperature-humidity sensor, pass through the measures such as ventilation and heat, humidification, heating, cascade, small window, the breeding environment temperature of livestock and poultry is controlled in the range of setting for one, to meet the requirement of poultry growth.

Description

A kind of advanced ring control instrument
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the accurate control field of indoor temperature and humidity, the in particular to advanced ring control in one of the field Instrument.
Background technique
China is a large agricultural country, and animal husbandry is one of the pillar industry of China's agricultural.In livestock and poultry cultivation field, with The continuous development of livestock and poultry breeding industry, tradition cultivation idea and cultural technique have been difficult to adapt to the demand for development of livestock and poultry breeding industry. The problems such as livestock breeding model is backward, Safety of Livestock Products ' Quality event happens occasionally, the animal husbandry level of informatization is not high at For the obstacle of China's animal husbandry development.Internet of Things (the Internet of Things, IoT) is the new of global IT application development Stage is in short in sensing, identification, access net, wireless communication networks, internet, cloud computing, application software, intelligent control Etc. integrated, development in technical foundation and promoted, realize from informationization to intelligentized progress.Internet of Things itself is for spy Surely " cable network " for managing object is will to manage object for the purpose of controlling with network by sensing/identifier and connect Come, realizes that information Perception, identification, information processing, situation judgement and decision execution etc. are intelligentized and manage and control.
Existing environmental Kuznets Curves instrument is varied in the market, but all there is various defects.Some lacks cooperation internet Add PC control, can only realize that mobile phone receives the function of alarm message;Though what is had has setting for internet cooperation PC control Meter theory, but the case where realization, is unsatisfactory, and price is more expensive, is not suitable for the consumption demand of vast cultivation client;Some is done Work is relatively rough, high failure rate.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is just to provide one kind and the control of the ambient temperature and humidity in room can exist Advanced ring control instrument in one setting curve ranges.
The utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of advanced ring control instrument, thes improvement is that: the ring control instrument includes shell, and controller is installed in shell With the memory being electrically connected with the controller, shell surface installation be electrically connected respectively with above controller display screen, highlight Red charactron, Led indicator light, control button, RS485 interface, RS232 interface, USART interface, network interface, power supply is spent to connect Mouth and 0-10V analog output port, are arranged the relay being electrically connected respectively with above controller, temperature sensing outside shell Device and humidity sensor, wherein the quantity of relay be 11 or more, each relay respectively with blower, small window switch driver, Heavy curtain switch driver, heating furnace, radiator, water pump, timing blower, alarm, humidifier, frequency conversion fan and headlamp are electrically connected Connect, the quantity of temperature sensor is 4, in 1 water being placed in a heating furnace, it is other be distributed in it is throughout the room.
Further, the display screen is the liquid crystal display of 192 × 64 dot matrix.
Further, the network interface includes wired network interface and radio network interface, and mobile device can lead to It crosses radio network interface to communicate with advanced ring control instrument, mutually transmitting data and instruction.
Further, the mobile device includes but is not limited to mobile phone, tablet computer and laptop.
Further, the quantity of 0-10V analog output port is 2, and the quantity of relay is 24, except reserved 1 tunnel Outside, remaining each relay respectively with 10 Fans, small window switch driver, heavy curtain switch driver, heating furnace, 3 radiators, Water pump, timing blower, alarm, humidifier, 2 frequency conversion fans and headlamp electrical connection, 2 frequency conversion fans are respectively by above-mentioned 2 0-10V analog output port power supplies.
Further, the quantity of Led indicator light is 24, indicates respectively each blower, small window switch driver, heavy curtain switch The work of driver, heating furnace, radiator, water pump, timing blower, alarm, humidifier, frequency conversion fan, headlamp and network State.
A kind of control method, using above-mentioned advanced ring control instrument, it is improved in that including following content:
(1) small window and heavy curtain are closed by small window switch driver and heavy curtain switch driver first after powering on and resetted, Resetting time 30 seconds, room temperature is detected by 3 indoor temperature transmitters after reset, is placed in a heating furnace water by 1 In temperature sensor detect water temperature, by humidity sensor detect indoor humidity, testing result by display screen display output, The average value of high brightness red three room temperatures of numeral method;
(2) when temperature reaches start-up temperature, frequency conversion fan starts to run with minimum speed;When temperature in start-up temperature and When accelerating between temperature, frequency conversion fan is run with the slow-speed of revolution;When temperature is more than to accelerate temperature, frequency conversion fan starts with temperature Raising and accelerate;When temperature is more than full speed temperature, frequency conversion fan continues to run with maximum speed;
(3) operating time and start and stop interval duration for setting timing blower, set the opening time of headlamp;
(4) the starting humidity of humidifier is set, it will be with the two minutes mode works for stopping ten minutes that work after humidifier starting Make;Be set separately 10 Fans opening temperature and than set opening temperature it is low how much spend when blower closing, the unlatching of water pump Temperature, water pump can form cooling cascade after opening indoors;
(5) when average indoor temperature is alarmed higher or lower than setting value alarm device, when water temperature is lower than setting in heating furnace Heating furnace is started to work when value, when temperature is lower than setting value, radiator fan work;
(6) if the reading of temperature sensor is inaccurate, manual modification compensation can be carried out;
(7) small window and heavy curtain are divided into 10 sections by closing to fully open state, 1 section of 1 Fans of every unlatching unlatching.
Further, in step (3), first timeing closing blower master switch is needed, when resetting the work of timing blower Long and start and stop interval duration again opens timing blower master switch after the completion of setting.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Advanced ring control instrument disclosed in the utility model and its control method, by technology of Internet of things, according to temperature, humidity The signal that sensor monitors, by measures such as ventilation and heat, humidification, heating, cascade, small windows, by the breeding environment temperature of livestock and poultry Degree control is in the range of setting for one, to meet the requirement of poultry growth.User can be by computer or mobile phone to feeding It grows field to be measured in real time, advanced ring control instrument can automatically control blower, curtain, water pump and heating furnace according to the signal of sensor Equal devices are applied even if user less than farm, at any time can also remotely control farm in scale animal and poultry cultivation In industry, labor cost can effectively reduce, improve input and output rate, realize from traditional labour-intensive production model to intensive Type, intelligence, the transformation of modern production mode, to ensure animal products quality safety, promoting scale animal and poultry cultivation industry strong Kang Fazhan provides an important channel.
Advanced ring control instrument disclosed in the utility model and its control method fully meet live chickens, the rule of the raw fowl such as live pig The requirement of modelling breeding environment, can set different parameters according to different breeding stage, reproductive phase and the incubation period of raw fowl, To meet the needs of raw fowl cultivation different phase is to temperature, humidity, brightness or even respective gas concentrations.It is exported and is controlled by relay There are 24 ports in circuit processed, in the case where meeting job requirement, can control 24 output loops, powerful.It can answer Used in the archives for needing strict temperature control, museum needs to control temperature at any time, meets the precision of automation steady temperature Laboratory, constant temperature green house of vegetables, the nurturing an environment of all kinds of strains and fresh-keeping ice house of the various food materials of storage etc. need to control The place of temperature and humidity, is widely used.
Advanced ring control instrument disclosed in the utility model and its control method realize the comprehensive prison to livestock culturing place Control.Monitoring content includes internal and external humidity, temperature, oxygen concentration, pressure, light conditions and gas concentration lwevel of farm etc. Aspect, while realizing to the manual of humidity, intensity of illumination, temperature and pernicious gas or automatically controlling.According to user's Various demands can carry out secondary development, various gas concentrations needed for capable of controlling the culture such as oxygen, carbon dioxide, ammonia, It can be realized fixed point air draft, fixed point heating, fixed point humidification, the demands such as fixed point plus water.
Advanced ring control instrument disclosed in the utility model and its control method, it is feeding to control by design embedded board Environment is grown, realizes automatic breeding, improves yield, reduces labour.By technology of Internet of things, cultivation site is accessed and is interconnected Net realizes remote visualization monitoring by mobile phone applications client.Cheap, easy to operate, target user is extensive.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the composition block diagram of advanced ring control instrument disclosed in the utility model embodiment 1.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, the ring control instrument includes shell present embodiment discloses a kind of advanced ring control instrument, The memory installing controller in shell and being electrically connected with the controller, on the surface of shell, installation is electric with above controller respectively Display screen, high brightness red charactron, Led indicator light, control button, RS485 interface, RS232 interface, the USART of connection connect Mouth, network interface, power interface and 0-10V analog output port, are arranged outside shell and are electrically connected respectively with above controller Relay, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, wherein the quantity of relay be 11 or more, each relay respectively with wind Machine, small window switch driver, heavy curtain switch driver, heating furnace, radiator, water pump, timing blower, alarm, humidifier, change Frequency blower and headlamp electrical connection, the quantity of temperature sensor are 4, in 1 water being placed in a heating furnace, other distributions Indoors everywhere.
In the present embodiment, the display screen is the liquid crystal display of 192 × 64 dot matrix.The network interface includes wired Network interface and radio network interface, mobile device can be communicated by radio network interface with advanced ring control instrument, mutually be transmitted Data and instruction.The mobile device includes but is not limited to mobile phone, tablet computer and laptop.0-10V analog quantity is defeated The quantity of exit port is 2, and the quantity of relay is 24, in addition to reserved 1 tunnel, remaining each relay respectively with 10 Fans, Small window switch driver, heavy curtain switch driver, heating furnace, 3 radiators, water pump, timing blower, alarm, humidifier, 2 Platform frequency conversion fan and headlamp electrical connection, 2 frequency conversion fans are powered by 2 above-mentioned 0-10V analog output ports respectively. The quantity of Led indicator light is 24, indicates respectively each blower, small window switch driver, heavy curtain switch driver, heating furnace, dissipates The working condition of hot device, water pump, timing blower, alarm, humidifier, frequency conversion fan, headlamp and network.
The present embodiment also discloses a kind of control method, uses above-mentioned advanced ring control instrument, including following content:
(1) small window and heavy curtain are closed by small window switch driver and heavy curtain switch driver first after powering on and resetted, Resetting time 30 seconds, room temperature is detected by 3 indoor temperature transmitters after reset, is placed in a heating furnace water by 1 In temperature sensor detect water temperature, by humidity sensor detect indoor humidity, testing result by display screen display output, The average value of high brightness red three room temperatures of numeral method;
(2) when temperature reaches start-up temperature, frequency conversion fan starts to run with minimum speed;When temperature in start-up temperature and When accelerating between temperature, frequency conversion fan is run with the slow-speed of revolution;When temperature is more than to accelerate temperature, frequency conversion fan starts with temperature Raising and accelerate;When temperature is more than full speed temperature, frequency conversion fan continues to run with maximum speed;
(3) operating time and start and stop interval duration for setting timing blower, set the opening time of headlamp;
(4) the starting humidity of humidifier is set, it will be with the two minutes mode works for stopping ten minutes that work after humidifier starting Make;Be set separately 10 Fans opening temperature and than set opening temperature it is low how much spend when blower closing, the unlatching of water pump Temperature, water pump can form cooling cascade after opening indoors;
(5) when average indoor temperature is alarmed higher or lower than setting value alarm device, when water temperature is lower than setting in heating furnace Heating furnace is started to work when value, when temperature is lower than setting value, radiator fan work;
(6) if the reading of temperature sensor is inaccurate, manual modification compensation can be carried out;
(7) small window and heavy curtain are divided into 10 sections by closing to fully open state, 1 section of 1 Fans of every unlatching unlatching.
In step (3), first timeing closing blower master switch is needed, is reset between the operating time and start and stop of timing blower Timing blower master switch is opened again after the completion of duration, setting.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of advanced ring control instrument, it is characterised in that: the ring control instrument includes shell, in shell install controller and with control It is red to install the display screen being electrically connected respectively with above controller, high brightness on the surface of shell for the memory of device electrical connection processed Charactron, Led indicator light, control button, RS485 interface, RS232 interface, USART interface, network interface, power interface and 0-10V analog output port, be arranged outside shell the relay being electrically connected respectively with above controller, temperature sensor and Humidity sensor, wherein the quantity of relay be 11 or more, each relay respectively with blower, small window switch driver, heavy curtain Switch driver, heating furnace, radiator, water pump, timing blower, alarm, humidifier, frequency conversion fan and headlamp electrical connection, The quantity of temperature sensor is 4, in 1 water being placed in a heating furnace, it is other be distributed in it is throughout the room.
2. advanced ring control instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the display screen is the liquid of 192 × 64 dot matrix Crystalline substance screen.
3. advanced ring control instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the network interface includes wired network interface And radio network interface, mobile device can be communicated by radio network interface with advanced ring control instrument, mutually transmitted data and referred to It enables.
4. advanced ring control instrument according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the mobile device includes but is not limited to hand Machine, tablet computer and laptop.
5. advanced ring control instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of 0-10V analog output port is 2 A, the quantity of relay is 24, in addition to reserved 1 tunnel, remaining each relay respectively with 10 Fans, small window switch driver, Heavy curtain switch driver, heating furnace, 3 radiators, water pump, timing blower, alarm, humidifier, 2 frequency conversion fans and illumination Lamp electrical connection, 2 frequency conversion fans are powered by 2 0-above-mentioned 10V analog output ports respectively.
6. advanced ring control instrument according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the quantity of Led indicator light is 24, is indicated respectively Each blower, small window switch driver, heavy curtain switch driver, heating furnace, radiator, water pump, timing blower, alarm, humidification The working condition of device, frequency conversion fan, headlamp and network.
CN201821998177.5U 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of advanced ring control instrument Active CN208969528U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821998177.5U CN208969528U (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of advanced ring control instrument

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821998177.5U CN208969528U (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of advanced ring control instrument

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CN208969528U true CN208969528U (en) 2019-06-11

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CN201821998177.5U Active CN208969528U (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of advanced ring control instrument

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112947200A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-06-11 山东畜牧兽医职业学院 Duck shed environment intelligent control system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112947200A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-06-11 山东畜牧兽医职业学院 Duck shed environment intelligent control system

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