ICU patient's limbs auxiliary exercise exerciser
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, concretely relates to ICU patient limbs auxiliary exercise exerciser.
Background
The ICU, Intensive Care Unit (Unit), provides isolation and equipment for critically ill or unconscious patients, provides optimal Care, and provides targeted monitoring and supply, also known as Intensive Care Unit. ICU patients are seriously ill and have long courses of disease, often have ventilators, stomach tubes, urinary ducts, various drainage tubes and infusion pipelines on the bodies, and need to be bedridden for a long time. Patients can not move independently in early stage, and many patients dare not to move when the illness state is stable. When the patient lies in bed for a long time, the muscle atrophy of limbs and the stiff large and small joints can be caused, the disuse paralysis of the limbs of the patient can be caused, and the rehabilitation is affected when the patient is awake or can get out of the bed. The limb function exercise can prevent bedsore, muscular atrophy, stiff large and small joints, joint dislocation, foot drop or inversion and the like, and has the function of irreplaceable medicaments.
ICU patient limbs do exercises exerciser if chinese patent application number is CN201920054131.6 discloses, comprising a base plate, the connecting plate, first bolt, first slide, first bandage, the second slide, the second bandage, electric putter, the third slide, protruding pad, the second bolt, the connecting rod, this ICU patient limbs do exercises exerciser, moreover, the steam generator is ingenious in structure, functions are powerful, and easy operation, through using the device, need not that the artifical manual work of medical personnel can temper the motion processing simultaneously to patient's four limbs, medical personnel's working strength has not only been reduced, the exercise effect of patient's limbs has still been ensured.
The device is not very good to the effect that patient's limbs were taken exercise and the device has very strong limitation simultaneously, can not be applicable to the ICU patient on the ordinary sick bed.
To the problem, the utility model designs an ICU patient limbs auxiliary exercise exerciser.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the deficiency of the prior art, the utility model provides a ICU patient limbs assists exercise exerciser. The problems are solved as much as possible, so that the limb auxiliary exercise exerciser which has good effect on exercising the limb of the patient and can be suitable for ICU patients lying on various types of sickbeds is provided.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
an ICU patient limb auxiliary exercise exerciser comprises a support, wherein two groups of adjusting sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end of the support, two groups of symmetrically arranged sliding mounting frames are respectively and slidably connected on the front side and the rear side of the two adjusting sliding grooves, a screw rod is connected on the right side of the support in a threaded manner, a knob is fixedly connected at the front end of the screw rod, an L-shaped sliding groove is arranged in the middle of the sliding mounting frame, an L-shaped sliding block is slidably connected in the L-shaped sliding groove, two groups of mounting supports are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the L-shaped sliding groove in the middle of the top end of the sliding mounting frame, a driving shaft is rotatably connected at the upper end of the mounting supports, a driving half gear is fixedly, motor fixed mounting is in the outside middle part in sliding mounting frame top, the L type spout left and right sides is fixedly connected with reset spring and buffer spring respectively, the reset spring left and right sides is fixed connection respectively on L type spout left side wall and L type slider left side wall, buffer spring right-hand member fixed connection is on L type spout right side wall, L type slider bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate, connecting plate bottom four corners department symmetry is provided with four groups of lifting hooks, and the hook is equipped with two sections of a set of lifting rope respectively on two sets of lifting hooks of front and back homonymy, two tip difference fixed connection of lifting rope are at the both ends of homonymy about the layer board.
Preferably, four groups of rollers are symmetrically arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the support, the rollers are universal wheels, and foot brakes are further arranged on the rollers.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the adjusting sliding groove on the right side are respectively provided with a through connecting hole, and the front end and the rear end of the screw rod are respectively rotatably connected with two ends of the connecting hole.
Preferably, opposite direction's screw thread is equipped with in both sides around the screw rod, the sliding mounting frame right-hand member is equipped with the drive screw hole, and the drive screw hole that bilateral symmetry set up around screw connection respectively of two opposite direction's screw thread.
Preferably, the top end of the L-shaped sliding block is provided with a driving tooth groove, and the driving half gear is meshed with the driving tooth groove.
Preferably, the motor is electrically connected with a power supply.
Preferably, the lifting rope is made of nylon, and the supporting plate is a C-shaped aluminum alloy supporting plate.
The utility model has the advantages that: place on the layer board through the limbs that will temper, and drive half gear rotation and cooperate reset spring to use drive L type slider along L type spout reciprocating motion through the motor, and then drive the limbs and do and bend and stretch the motion, it bends and stretches to need not medical personnel's manual limb of assisting, medical personnel's work burden has been alleviateed, also can improve the limbs simultaneously and bend and stretch the effect of taking exercise, the gyro wheel cooperation support of setting uses and to make whole device can remove all kinds of sick bed tops to the ICU in and use, very strong suitability has, the effectual limitation of having relieved ICU patient limbs auxiliary exercise exerciser among the prior art.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a bottom perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-bracket, 101-adjusting chute, 2-roller, 3-sliding mounting rack, 301-L type chute, 4-screw, 5-knob, 6-L type slide block, 7-mounting bracket, 8-driving shaft, 9-driving half gear, 10-motor, 11-reset spring, 12-buffer spring, 13-connecting plate, 14-hook, 15-lifting rope and 16-supporting plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an exercise assisting device for exercising limbs of an ICU patient comprises a support 1, two sets of adjusting chutes 101 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the top end of the support 1, two sets of symmetrically arranged sliding mounting frames 3 are respectively slidably connected on the front and back sides of the two adjusting chutes 101, screws 4 are connected with the right ends of the sliding mounting frames 3 through threads, the screws 4 are rotatably connected with the upper end of the right side of the support 1, knobs 5 are fixedly connected with the front ends of the screws 4, L-shaped chutes 301 are arranged in the middle of the sliding mounting frames 3, L-shaped sliding blocks 6 are slidably connected in the L-shaped chutes 301, two sets of mounting frames 7 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides of the L-shaped chutes 301 in the middle of the top ends of the sliding mounting frames 3, driving shafts 8 are rotatably connected with the upper ends of the mounting frames 7, motor 10 fixed mounting is in 3 top outside middle parts of slidable mounting bracket, L type spout 301 left and right sides is fixedly connected with reset spring 11 and buffer spring 12 respectively, the reset spring 11 left and right sides is fixed connection respectively on L type spout 301 left side wall and the 6 left side wall of L type slider, buffer spring 12 right-hand member fixed connection is on L type spout 301 right side wall, 6 bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate 13 of L type slider, connecting plate 13 bottom four corners department symmetry is provided with four groups of lifting hooks 14, two sets of lifting hooks 14 of homonymy around on the homonymy are hooked respectively and are equipped with two sections of a set of lifting rope 15, two tip difference fixed connection of lifting rope 15 are at the both ends of homonymy about layer board 16.
Specifically, please refer to fig. 1, four sets of rollers 2 are symmetrically arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the support 1, the rollers 2 are universal wheels, the foot brake is further arranged on the rollers 2, the whole device can be well moved to the upper parts of various sickbeds in the ICU for use by the arrangement of the rollers 2 in cooperation with the support 1, and the application is very high.
Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 3, the front and rear ends of the right-hand adjusting chute 101 are respectively provided with a through connecting hole, the front and rear ends of the screw rod 4 are respectively rotatably connected with the two ends of the connecting hole, the front and rear sides of the screw rod 4 are provided with opposite threads, the right end of the sliding mounting rack 3 is provided with a driving threaded hole, the opposite threads are respectively in threaded connection with the front and rear driving threaded holes symmetrically arranged, the opposite threads can make the sliding mounting racks 3 on the two sides move oppositely or back to proper intervals by rotating the knob 5, and the medical staff can place the limbs of the patient on the supporting plate 16 conveniently.
Please refer to 1, a driving tooth socket is arranged at the top end of the L-shaped sliding block 6, the driving half gear 9 is engaged with the driving tooth socket through a gear, the motor 10 is electrically connected with a power supply, the driving half gear 9 is driven by the motor 10 to rotate and is matched with the reset spring 11 for use, so that the driving tooth socket drives the L-shaped sliding block 6 to slide left and right along the L-shaped sliding groove 301 in a reciprocating manner, the flexion and extension exercise of the limbs of the patient is realized, and the symptoms such as bedsore, muscle atrophy, stiff large and small joints, dislocation of the joints, foot drop or inversion and the like caused by.
Lifting rope 15 is the nylon material, and layer board 16 is C shape aluminum alloy layer board, guarantees the intensity of device.
In the utility model, when the device is used, the whole device is firstly pushed to the upper part of a sickbed in an ICU through the rollers 2, the bracket legs at the front side and the rear side are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the sickbed, then the foot brakes on the four groups of rollers 2 are respectively stepped on to fix the whole device, then medical staff adjusts the right positions of the two supporting plates 16 relative to the limbs of a patient according to the condition of the patient, when in adjustment, the knob 5 is rotated clockwise or anticlockwise to enable the supporting plates 16 to be positioned right above the limbs of the patient, then the supporting plates 16 are taken down together with the lifting ropes 15, the end surfaces at the inner sides of the supporting plates 16 are attached to the inner sides of the limbs of the patient, then the supporting plates 16 are lifted up through the lifting ropes 15 and hung on the four groups of lifting hooks 14 respectively, at the moment, the power supply of the motor 10 is switched on and the motor 10 is started, the motor drives the driving semi-gear 9 to rotate, the driving semi-, because L type spout 301 left and right sides is fixedly connected with reset spring 11 and buffer spring 12 respectively, the 11 left and right sides of reset spring is fixed connection respectively on L type spout 301 left side wall and the 6 left side wall of L type slider, buffer spring 12 right-hand member fixed connection is on L type spout 301 right side wall, buffer spring 12 of setting can avoid striking support 1 inner wall under the effect of inertia after L type slider 6 resets, the stability of protective bracket 1, effect through reset spring 11 and cooperation drive half gear 9 use can make L type slider 6 realize reciprocating motion about, and then the limbs on the drive layer board 16 realize the motion of stretching, have fine exercise effect.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.