CN213152814U

CN213152814U - Gardens are loosened soil and are sprayed all-in-one

Info

Publication number: CN213152814U
Application number: CN202021241320.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱娟; 陈向东
Original assignee: Nanjing Jinjiang Landscape Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Jinjiang Landscape Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-30
Filing date: 2020-06-30
Publication date: 2021-05-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-30

Abstract

The invention provides a garden soil loosening and spraying integrated machine which comprises a vehicle body, wherein a power device, a water supply device and a power supply device are arranged on the vehicle body, a crawler walking device is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body, and the power device is connected with the crawler walking device; a pair of swing arms and an electric push rod are rotatably arranged at the rear part of the vehicle body, and a soil loosening mechanism is rotatably arranged between the tail ends of the two swing arms; one end of the electric push rod is rotatably arranged on the vehicle body, the other end of the electric push rod is rotatably arranged on the swing arm, the swing arm is also provided with a mounting frame extending backwards, and the mounting frame is provided with a plurality of spray heads; the water supply device comprises a water tank and a water pump, the water tank, the water pump and the spray head are sequentially connected through a water pipe, and the electric push rod, the power device and the water supply device are respectively connected with the power supply device through electric wires. The scarifier disclosed by the invention can meet the scarification requirement, and can also spray water after scarification is finished, so that the water content of the soil is improved, the subsequent spraying operation is saved, the cost is saved, and the efficiency is improved.

Description

Gardens are loosened soil and are sprayed all-in-one

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of garden equipment, and particularly relates to a garden soil loosening and spraying all-in-one machine.

Background

A scarifier is a machine for raking hard soil, frozen soil, old road surfaces and even medium-hardness rocks by using a tooth-shaped scarifier in earthwork construction. In the agriculture and forestry planting industry, the scarifier has wide application.

Common scarifiers applied to agriculture and forestry are generally divided into three types, one is a manual type, a self-propelled type and a remote control type. The manpower type ripper is driven by manpower, thereby makes the rake teeth rotate through the driving force and turns up the hard soil, and this type of ripper is inefficient, the effect is poor and therefore only is used for the operation of small area soil.

The self-propelled scarifier and the remote-control scarifier are driven by mechanical power, the rake teeth are directly driven by the power device to rotate to loosen the soil, and the power is strong and the endurance is long, so that the self-propelled scarifier is high in operating efficiency and good in effect and can be widely applied to occasions of large-area soil loosening operation.

But this function of current loosening tiller can only realize loosening the soil, and at the in-process that loosens the soil, the rake teeth drive the soil grain and raise upward, can cause on-the-spot raise dust, and moisture is less in the soil simultaneously, still need to spill the water after the seeding just can promote the seed to sprout. This results in inefficiency in the early stages of the overall planting job.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a gardens are loosened the soil and are sprayed all-in-one not only can satisfy the demand of loosening the soil, but also can loosen the soil and end the back and spill, improve the soil water content to save follow-up operation of spraying, saved the cost and improved efficiency.

The invention is realized by the following steps: a garden soil loosening and spraying integrated machine comprises a vehicle body, wherein a power device, a water supply device and a power supply device are arranged on the vehicle body, a crawler walking device is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body, and the power device is connected with the crawler walking device; a pair of swing arms and an electric push rod are rotatably arranged at the rear part of the vehicle body, and a soil loosening mechanism is rotatably arranged between the tail ends of the two swing arms; one end of the electric push rod is rotatably arranged on the vehicle body, the other end of the electric push rod is rotatably arranged on the swing arm, the swing arm is further provided with a mounting rack extending backwards, and a plurality of spray heads are mounted on the mounting rack; the water supply device comprises a water tank and a water pump, the water tank, the water pump and the spray head are sequentially connected through water pipes, and the electric push rod, the power device and the water supply device are respectively connected with the power supply device through electric wires.

Furthermore, a car hopper is arranged at the front part of the car body, and the water tank is arranged in the car hopper.

Further, the loosening mechanism comprises a rolling frame and loosening blades, the rolling frame is rotatably installed at the end portion of the swing arm 7, the number of the loosening blades is multiple, and the loosening blades are evenly distributed on the rolling frame in the circumference.

Furthermore, the inner side of the tail end of the break shovel is also detachably provided with shovel teeth.

Further, the mounting frame comprises a main frame and an auxiliary frame, the main frame is mounted on the swing arm, and the auxiliary frame is rotatably mounted at the tail end of the main frame and driven by a swing motor; the spray head is installed at the tail end of the auxiliary frame.

Further, the heads are equally spaced on the sub-frame in the width direction of the vehicle body.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the scarifier is additionally provided with the spray head, so that the scarification requirement can be met, and water can be sprayed after scarification is finished, so that the water content of the soil is improved, the subsequent spraying operation is saved, the cost is saved, and the efficiency is improved; in addition, carry out the water spray when loosening the soil and can also avoid on-the-spot raise dust.

2. The ripper is additionally provided with the swing motor, so that the position of the spray head can be adjusted, the ripping mechanism is cleaned through water spraying after operation is finished, and convenience is brought to daily maintenance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side view of the ripper of the present disclosure;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a swing arm in the ripper shown in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the garden soil loosening and spraying all-in-one machine comprises a vehicle body 1, wherein a power device 6, a water supply device and a power supply device are arranged on the vehicle body 1, a crawler walking device 2 is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body, and the power device 6 is connected with the crawler walking device 2; a pair of swing arms 7 and an electric push rod 10 are rotatably mounted at the rear part of the vehicle body 1, and a soil loosening mechanism is rotatably mounted between the tail ends of the two swing arms 7; one end of an electric push rod 10 is rotatably arranged on the vehicle body 1, the other end of the electric push rod is rotatably arranged on a swing arm 7, an installation frame 9 extending backwards is further arranged on the swing arm 7, and a plurality of spray heads 12 are installed on the installation frame 9; the water supply device comprises a water tank 4 and a water pump 5, the water tank 4, the water pump 5 and a spray head 12 are sequentially connected through a water pipe 8, and an electric push rod 10, a power device 6 and the water supply device are respectively connected with the power supply device through electric wires.

During the use, automobile body 1 is started, and then power device 6 produces power under user control, and drive crawler travel unit 2 moves ahead, and the mechanism that loosens the soil rotates simultaneously, and electric push rod 10 contracts and drives swing arm 7 decline and make the mechanism that loosens the soil contact ground, and along with the rotation of the mechanism that loosens the soil, the hard soil on ground is turned over the pine. At this time, the water supply device is started to spray water to the ground behind the vehicle body 1 from the spray head 12, thereby achieving the purpose of moistening the ground.

Preferably, a hopper 3 is provided at a front portion of the vehicle body 1, and a water tank 4 is provided in the hopper 3. Hopper 3 can be used for accomodating other instruments to avoid the operator to make a round trip to take the instrument, promoted user experience.

Preferably, the ripping mechanism comprises a rolling frame 11 and ripping shovels 13, the rolling frame 11 is rotatably mounted at the end of the swing arm 7, the number of the ripping shovels 13 is multiple, and the ripping shovels are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the rolling frame 11.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, the swing arm 7 is an obtuse angle structure, which includes a motor, a driving sprocket 17, an intermediate sprocket 18, a driven sprocket 19, and a chain 20. The motor and the driving chain wheel 17 are arranged at the rotating end of the swing arm 7, the driven chain wheel 19 is arranged at the tail end of the swing arm 7, and the number of the middle chain wheels 18 is two, and the middle chain wheels are arranged in the middle of the swing arm 7 and used for steering the chain 20. The chain 20 connects the drive sprocket 17, the intermediate sprocket 18 and the driven sprocket 19 in sequence to establish a driving connection. The driven sprocket 19 is connected with the rotating shaft of the rolling frame 11.

Preferably, inside the end of the ripper blade 13 is also detachably provided a tooth 14. The teeth 14 are capable of shoveling hard soil and rocks while also protecting the blades 13 from wear due to direct contact with the soil and rocks.

Preferably, the mounting frame 9 comprises a main frame 15 and a sub-frame 16, the main frame 15 is mounted on the swing arm 7, and the sub-frame 16 is rotatably mounted at the tail end of the main frame 15 and driven by a swing motor; the spray head 12 is mounted on the end of the sub-frame 16. The position of the spray head 12 is changed through the swing motor, and when the soil is loosened, the spray head 12 is aligned with the ground behind to spray water, so that the soil is moistened. After the loosening of the soil is finished, the spray head 12 is aligned with the loosening mechanism to spray water, so that the loosening mechanism is cleaned.

Preferably, the heads 12 are equally spaced apart in the width direction of the vehicle body 1 on the sub-frame 16.

It should be noted that the ripper of the present invention may be a remote control type or a self-propelled type, and the present invention does not relate to the improvement of the control method, and therefore the detailed control method and process are not described again.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The garden soil loosening and spraying all-in-one machine is characterized by comprising a machine body (1), wherein a power device (6), a water supply device and a power supply device are arranged on the machine body (1), a crawler walking device (2) is arranged at the bottom of the machine body, and the power device (6) is connected with the crawler walking device (2); a pair of swing arms (7) and an electric push rod (10) are rotatably mounted at the rear part of the vehicle body (1), and a soil loosening mechanism is rotatably mounted between the tail ends of the two swing arms (7); one end of the electric push rod (10) is rotatably arranged on the vehicle body (1), the other end of the electric push rod is rotatably arranged on the swing arm (7), the swing arm (7) is further provided with a mounting rack (9) extending backwards, and a plurality of spray heads (12) are mounted on the mounting rack (9); the water supply device comprises a water tank (4) and a water pump (5), the water tank (4), the water pump (5) and the spray head (12) are sequentially connected through a water pipe (8), and the electric push rod (10), the power device (6) and the water supply device are respectively connected with the power supply device through electric wires.

2. A garden soil loosening and spraying all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a hopper (3) is arranged at the front of the vehicle body (1), and the water tank (4) is arranged in the hopper (3).

3. The garden soil loosening and spraying all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the soil loosening mechanism comprises a rolling frame (11) and soil shovels (13), the rolling frame (11) is rotatably mounted at the end of the swing arm (7), the number of the soil shovels (13) is multiple, and the soil shovels are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the rolling frame (11).

4. The garden soil loosening and spraying all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein shovel teeth (14) are further detachably arranged on the inner side of the tail end of the ripping shovel (13).

5. A garden soil loosening and spraying all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mounting frame (9) comprises a main frame (15) and an auxiliary frame (16), the main frame (15) is mounted on the swing arm (7), and the auxiliary frame (16) is rotatably mounted at the tail end of the main frame (15) and driven by a swing motor; the spray head (12) is mounted at the end of the sub-frame (16).

6. A garden soil loosening and spraying all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the spray heads (12) are distributed on the sub-frame (16) at equal intervals along the width direction of the vehicle body (1).