CN213127023U - Agricultural is with soil fertilizer mixing reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Agricultural is with soil fertilizer mixing reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN213127023U CN213127023U CN202021504143.3U CN202021504143U CN213127023U CN 213127023 U CN213127023 U CN 213127023U CN 202021504143 U CN202021504143 U CN 202021504143U CN 213127023 U CN213127023 U CN 213127023U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil fertilizer mixes reducing mechanism for agricultural, including dull and stereotyped, rotatory fertilizer soil puddler, scraper bar and soil crushing pole are installed to dull and stereotyped below, and fertilizer soil puddler, scraper bar and soil crushing pole are all parallel with dull and stereotyped width direction, and the scraper bar is located between fertilizer soil puddler and the soil crushing pole, be equipped with a plurality of scraper around angles such as its axis on the scraper bar, be equipped with a plurality of stirring blade around angles such as its axis on the fertilizer soil puddler, be equipped with a plurality of soil crushing blade around angles such as its axis on the soil crushing pole. This soil fertilizer mixing and crushing device for agricultural is with soil and fertilizer misce bene to cover one deck soil on soil and fertilizer mix layer, reduce the fertility loss of fertilizer, smash soil, solved the gas permeability problem of soil, guarantee the growth of root of plant and the absorption to fertilizer.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilization equipment technical field specifically is a soil fertilizer mixed crushing device is used to agricultural.
Background
The existing fertilizer is mostly scattered or ditched to bury the fertilizer, the scattered fertilizer is not uniformly distributed, the fertilizer is easy to run off, the action range of the ditched fertilizer is limited, the overall growth condition of crops is influenced, soil is easy to agglomerate, the air permeability of the soil is reduced, and the growth of the roots of plants and the absorption of the fertilizer are influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a soil fertilizer mixing crushing device for agricultural, with soil and fertilizer misce bene to cover one deck soil on soil and fertilizer mixing layer, reduce the fertility loss of fertilizer, guarantee the scope of action of fertilizer, smash soil, solved the gas permeability problem of soil, guarantee the growth of root of plant and to the absorption of fertilizer, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soil fertilizer mixes reducing mechanism for agricultural, includes the flat board, and rotatory fertilizer soil puddler, scraper bar and soil crushing pole are installed to dull and stereotyped below, and fertilizer soil puddler, scraper bar and soil crushing pole are all parallel with dull and stereotyped width direction, and the scraper bar is located between fertilizer soil puddler and the soil crushing pole.
Be equipped with a plurality of scraper around angles such as its axis on the scraper, be equipped with a plurality of stirring blade around angles such as its axis on the fertilizer soil puddler, be equipped with a plurality of soil crushing blade around angles such as its axis on the soil crushing pole.
A second driving wheel is installed at one end of the soil scraping rod, a first driving wheel is installed at one end of the fertilizer soil stirring rod, and a third driving wheel is installed at one end of the soil smashing rod.
Install fertilizer injection unit on the flat board, fertilizer injection unit's fertilization pipeline stretches into between fertilizer soil puddler and the scraper.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, be equipped with the cover plate between fertilizer soil puddler and the flat board, the both ends of cover plate length direction all downwarping.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the one end of scraping the soil pole and the upper end swivelling joint of baffle are kept away from to the cover plate, the one side that the soil pole was kept away from to the baffle and the one end of bumper shock absorber are rotated and are connected, and the other end of bumper shock absorber and the one end of curb plate are rotated and are connected, the other end of curb plate and the side fixed connection of cover plate.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, two positions and dull and stereotyped sides that are close to the tip of scraper bar periphery side are all connected through altitude mixture control spare.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, altitude mixture control spare includes bull stick, screw rod, fixed block, bearing frame, the bearing frame is installed and is being close to the position of tip at scraping native pole periphery side, bearing frame upside and the lower extreme of screw rod pass through bearing swivelling joint, the screw rod run through the fixed block from top to bottom and with fixed block threaded connection, the bull stick is installed to the upper end of screw rod.
As an optimized technical solution of the utility model, characterize in: the both ends of dull and stereotyped width direction respectively with the upper end fixed connection of two risers, fertilizer soil puddler scrape the soil pole with the soil crushing pole is all installed on the riser through outside bearing.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a soil fertilizer mixing and crushing device for agriculture, soil crushing rod drive the soil crushing blade on it to smash soil, fertilizer soil puddler drive the stirring blade on it to soil and fertilizer stirring mixing, the scraper bar drives the scraper plate on it and gets rid of the soil between soil crushing rod and the fertilizer soil puddler to fertilizer soil puddler rear side, cover one deck soil on the soil and fertilizer mixing layer, avoid fertilizer nutrient to volatilize in the air or along with the rainwater loss, reduce the fertility loss of fertilizer; and soil is crushed, so that the problem of air permeability of the soil is solved, and the growth of plant roots and the absorption of fertilizers are ensured.
2. The utility model discloses soil fertilizer mixes reducing mechanism for agricultural, the cover plate has moved the direction to the soil that the scraper got rid of, makes kibbling soil cover evenly on fertilizer and the layer of mixing of soil, reduces the influence that stirring blade got rid of the soil whereabouts orbit to the scraper on the fertilizer soil puddler.
3. The utility model discloses soil fertilizer mixed crushing device is used to agricultural, curb plate make partial soil pile up in fertilizer soil puddler department, increase soil and fertilizer and are stirred the degree by stirring blade.
4. The utility model discloses soil fertilizer mixed crushing device is used to agricultural through the rotatory screw rod of bull stick, and the screw rod passes through bearing and bearing frame drive scraper bar and reciprocates to adjust scraper bar and drive the degree of depth that scraper bar scraped soil, adjust the thickness that covers soil on the soil fertilizer mixed layer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention in a partial cross-sectional view;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the structure of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a structure shown in fig. 3.
In the figure: the fertilizer applying device comprises a fertilizer applying device 1, a first driving wheel 2, a second driving wheel 3, a height adjusting part 4, a rotating rod 41, a screw rod 42, a fixed block 43, a bearing 44, a bearing seat 45, a vertical plate 5, a flat plate 6, a baffle 7, a fertilizer soil stirring rod 8, a cover plate 9, a soil scraping rod 10, a soil crushing rod 11, a side plate 12, a shock absorber 13 and a third driving wheel 14.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and clearer, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment discloses an agricultural soil and fertilizer mixing and crushing device, which includes a plate 6, a rotating fertilizer soil stirring rod 8, a rotating soil scraping rod 10 and a rotating soil crushing rod 11 are installed below the plate 6, the length direction of the fertilizer soil stirring rod 8, the length direction of the soil scraping rod 10 and the length direction of the soil crushing rod 11 are all parallel to the width direction of the plate 6, and the soil scraping rod 10 is located between the fertilizer soil stirring rod 8 and the soil crushing rod 11.
A plurality of scraper is equipped with around its axis isogonism on the scraper 10, and fertilizer soil puddler 8 is gone up and is equipped with a plurality of stirring blade around its axis isogonism, soil crushing pole 11 is gone up and is equipped with a plurality of soil crushing blade around its axis isogonism.
A second driving wheel 3 is installed at one end of the soil scraping rod 10, a first driving wheel 2 is installed at one end of the fertilizer soil stirring rod 8, and a third driving wheel 14 is installed at one end of the soil crushing rod 11.
In this embodiment, the flat plate 6 is provided with the fertilizer applying device 1, and a fertilizer applying pipeline of the fertilizer applying device 1 extends between the fertilizer soil stirring rod 8 and the soil scraping rod 10.
The first transmission wheel 2, the second transmission wheel 3 and the third transmission wheel 14 are driven by a belt or a chain.
The agricultural soil and fertilizer mixing and crushing device is hung behind a tractor and other traction machines, and the traction machines transmit power to the first driving wheel 2, the second driving wheel 3 and the third driving wheel 14.
The fertilizing device 1 adopts a fertilizing apparatus commonly used in the prior art, the working mode and the structure of the fertilizing device are known technology, and the detailed description is omitted; the traction machinery transmits power to the fertilizing device 1, and the fertilizing device 1 realizes the quantitative release of fertilizer.
The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows:
outside traction machinery drives this agricultural soil fertilizer mixing and crushing device and removes, and fertilizer soil puddler 8, scraper 10, soil crushing pole 11 and fertilizer injection unit 1 are given to outside traction machinery's power transmission, and fertilizer in the fertilizer injection unit 1 falls into fertilizer soil puddler 8 at the uniform velocity, scrapes between the soil pole 10.
This agricultural is with soil fertilizer mixing crushing device smashes soil, has solved the gas permeability problem of soil, guarantees the growth of root of plant and the absorption to fertilizer.
Example two: as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the present embodiment discloses a soil and fertilizer mixing and crushing device for agriculture, which has a structure substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that a cover plate 9 is provided between the fertilizer soil stirring rod 8 and the flat plate 6, and both ends of the cover plate 9 in the length direction are bent downward.
The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows: scraper 10 drives scraper rotation above that, and the scraper gets rid of fertilizer soil puddler 8 rear side with the kibbling soil between soil crushing pole 11 and the fertilizer soil puddler 8, and cover plate 9 removes the direction to the soil that the scraper got rid of, makes kibbling soil cover evenly on fertilizer and the soil mixing layer, reduces on the fertilizer soil puddler 8 stirring blade and gets rid of the influence of soil whereabouts orbit to the scraper.
Example three: as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present embodiment discloses a mixed crushing device for agricultural soil and fertilizer, which has a structure substantially the same as that of the second embodiment, except that one end of the cover plate 9 far away from the soil scraping rod 10 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the baffle plate 7, one side of the baffle plate 7 far away from the soil scraping rod 10 is rotatably connected with one end of the damper 13, the other end of the damper 13 is rotatably connected with one end of the side plate 12, and the other end of the side plate 12 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the cover plate 9.
The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows: the side plate 12 enables part of soil to be accumulated at the fertilizer soil stirring rod 8, and the stirring degree of the soil and the fertilizer by the stirring blade is increased; when too much soil is accumulated on the inner side of the side plate 12, the soil pushes the lower end of the side plate 12 to rotate outwards, the shock absorber 13 is shortened, and the too much soil is moved out through the lower end of the side plate 12.
Example four: as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the present embodiment discloses an agricultural soil and fertilizer mixing and crushing device, and on the basis of the first embodiment, the second embodiment or the third embodiment, two positions near the end part on the outer periphery of the soil scraping rod 10 and the side edge of the flat plate 6 are connected through the height adjusting member 4.
The height adjusting part 4 comprises a rotating rod 41, a screw rod 42, a fixed block 43, a bearing 44 and a bearing seat 45, wherein the bearing seat 45 is installed at the position close to the end part on the outer peripheral side of the soil scraping rod 10, the upper side of the bearing seat 45 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the screw rod 42 through the bearing 44, the screw rod 42 vertically penetrates through the fixed block 43 and is in threaded connection with the fixed block 43, and the rotating rod 41 is installed at the upper end of the screw rod 42.
Preferably, 6 width direction's of dull and stereotyped both ends respectively with the upper end fixed connection of two risers 5, fertilizer soil puddler 8 with soil crushing pole 11 all installs on riser 5 through outside bearing, set up the trompil that supplies scraper 10 to reciprocate on the dull and stereotyped 6.
The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows: the screw rod 42 is rotated through the rotating rod 41, the screw rod 42 drives the soil scraping rod 10 to move up and down through the bearing 44 and the bearing seat 45, so that the depth of the soil scraping rod 10 driving the soil scraping plate to scrape soil is adjusted, and the thickness of the soil covered on the soil and fertilizer mixed layer is adjusted.
The parts which are not disclosed in the utility model are the prior art, and the specific structure, materials and working principle are not detailed; the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited by the above embodiments, and for those skilled in the art, any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not depart from the principles of the present invention should be equivalent replacement modes, and all of them should be covered in the scope of the claims and the specification of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a soil fertilizer mixes reducing mechanism for agricultural which characterized in that: the fertilizer soil stirring rod comprises a flat plate (6), wherein a rotary fertilizer soil stirring rod (8), a soil scraping rod (10) and a soil crushing rod (11) are arranged below the flat plate (6), the fertilizer soil stirring rod (8), the soil scraping rod (10) and the soil crushing rod (11) are all parallel to the width direction of the flat plate (6), and the soil scraping rod (10) is positioned between the fertilizer soil stirring rod (8) and the soil crushing rod (11);
a plurality of soil scraping plates are arranged on the soil scraping rod (10) at equal angles around the axis of the soil scraping rod, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the fertilizer soil stirring rod (8) at equal angles around the axis of the fertilizer soil stirring rod, and a plurality of soil crushing blades are arranged on the soil crushing rod (11) at equal angles around the axis of the fertilizer soil stirring rod;
a second driving wheel (3) is installed at one end of the soil scraping rod (10), a first driving wheel (2) is installed at one end of the fertilizer soil stirring rod (8), and a third driving wheel (14) is installed at one end of the soil crushing rod (11);
install fertilizer injection unit (1) on dull and stereotyped (6), fertilizer injection unit's (1) fertilization pipeline stretches into between fertilizer soil puddler (8) and scraper bar (10).
2. The agricultural soil and fertilizer mixing and crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with cover plate (9) between fertilizer soil puddler (8) and flat board (6), cover plate (9) length direction's both ends all downwarping.
3. The agricultural soil and fertilizer mixing and crushing device according to claim 2, wherein: the one end of scraping native pole (10) and the upper end swivelling joint of baffle (7) are kept away from to cover plate (9), one side that scraping native pole (10) was kept away from in baffle (7) is rotated with the one end of bumper shock absorber (13) and is connected, and the other end of bumper shock absorber (13) is rotated with the one end of curb plate (12) and is connected, the side fixed connection of the other end of curb plate (12) and cover plate (9).
4. The agricultural soil and fertilizer mixing and crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: two positions of the outer periphery of the soil scraping rod (10) close to the end parts are connected with the side edge of the flat plate (6) through a height adjusting piece (4).
5. The agricultural soil and fertilizer mixing and crushing device according to claim 4, wherein: the height adjusting piece (4) comprises a rotating rod (41), a screw rod (42), a fixing block (43), a bearing (44) and a bearing seat (45), the bearing seat (45) is installed at the position, close to the end, of the outer peripheral side of the soil scraping rod (10), the upper side of the bearing seat (45) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the screw rod (42) through the bearing (44), the screw rod (42) vertically penetrates through the fixing block (43) and is in threaded connection with the fixing block (43), and the rotating rod (41) is installed at the upper end of the screw rod (42).
6. An agricultural soil and fertilizer mixing and crushing apparatus as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: dull and stereotyped (6) width direction's both ends respectively with the upper end fixed connection of two riser (5), fertilizer soil puddler (8) scrape native pole (10) with soil crushing pole (11) are all installed on riser (5) through outside bearing.
7. The agricultural soil and fertilizer mixing and crushing device according to claim 5, wherein: dull and stereotyped (6) width direction's both ends respectively with the upper end fixed connection of two riser (5), fertilizer soil puddler (8) with soil crushing pole (11) are all installed on riser (5) through outside bearing, set up the trompil that supplies to scrape native pole (10) and reciprocate on dull and stereotyped (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021504143.3U CN213127023U (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2020-07-27 | Agricultural is with soil fertilizer mixing reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021504143.3U CN213127023U (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2020-07-27 | Agricultural is with soil fertilizer mixing reducing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213127023U true CN213127023U (en) | 2021-05-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021504143.3U Active CN213127023U (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2020-07-27 | Agricultural is with soil fertilizer mixing reducing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213127023U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-07-27 CN CN202021504143.3U patent/CN213127023U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 272100 agricultural and rural Bureau of Yanzhou District, Jining City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Li Hongmei Address before: No.9, JiDai Road, Yanzhou City, Jining City, Shandong Province 272101 Yanzhou District academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jining City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Li Hongmei |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |