CN213107068U - Multifunctional sugarcane seed cutting device - Google Patents

Multifunctional sugarcane seed cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213107068U
CN213107068U CN202021546707.XU CN202021546707U CN213107068U CN 213107068 U CN213107068 U CN 213107068U CN 202021546707 U CN202021546707 U CN 202021546707U CN 213107068 U CN213107068 U CN 213107068U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sugarcane
cutting
inclined plane
box body
bearing table
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202021546707.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丘立杭
罗含敏
周慧文
闫海锋
范业赓
周忠凤
陈荣发
罗霆
吴建明
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Guangxi Zhuang Nationality Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Guangxi Zhuang Nationality Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN202021546707.XU priority Critical patent/CN213107068U/en
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Publication of CN213107068U publication Critical patent/CN213107068U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a sugarcane is surely planted the equipment field, specifically discloses a kind of device is surely planted to multi-functional sugarcane, through setting up on the plummer and supporting the portion of holding, support the portion of holding do the column protruding structure on plummer surface, when user drive cutting off cutter when giving the sugarcane shearing force, the sugarcane has lateral shifting's trend, also when the sugarcane receives the effort of cutting off cutter, has on the plummer surface, with the trend that the shearing force opposite direction removed, through setting up this moment support the portion of holding for the sugarcane supports and holds in supporting the portion, fixes the sugarcane at the position of supporting the portion at present, and the user need not to fix with the hand, has liberated both hands, has also improved work efficiency. Meanwhile, the moving rod and the shaft sleeve are arranged, the direction of the moving rod is parallel to the direction of the connecting line of the plurality of abutting parts, so that the cutting-off knife can be adjusted relative to the position of the sugarcane based on the moving rod, a user can adjust the position for cutting off the sugarcane conveniently, and the problem that different sugarcanes have different stem node positions is solved.

Description

Multifunctional sugarcane seed cutting device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to sugarcane surely plants equipment field, in particular to kind of device is cut to multi-functional sugarcane.
Background
The sugarcane is cut off, namely, after the sugarcane is cut off, segmented sugarcane joints are used as seedlings for cultivation, the completeness of stem joints of the cut sugarcane needs to be guaranteed, and the positions of the stem joints of different sugarcanes are different, so that the sugarcane cannot be cut off in batches by the uniform size.
The seed cutting device for cutting off the sugarcane is not enough for fixing the sugarcane, so that the sugarcane needs to be manually grabbed by a user when being cut off, time and labor are wasted, and the seed cutting efficiency is lower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a kind of device is cut to multi-functional sugarcane to overcome present sugarcane and cut the lower defect of kind of device efficiency.
In order to realize the aim, the utility model provides a multifunctional sugarcane seed cutting device, which comprises a bearing platform and a cutting knife, wherein one end of the cutting knife is rotationally connected with the bearing platform, and the opposite end is provided with a handle; a plurality of abutting parts are arranged on the bearing table at equal intervals, the abutting parts are of a convex structure on the surface of the bearing table, and the sugarcane abuts against the abutting parts; a moving rod is arranged on the bearing table, a shaft sleeve is arranged at one end of the cutting knife, which is far away from the handle, the shaft sleeve is sleeved on the moving rod, and the shaft sleeve drives the cutting knife to move along the direction of the moving rod; the direction of the movable rod is parallel to the connecting line direction of the plurality of butting parts; the area between two adjacent abutting parts is a hollow area, and the length of the hollow area is greater than that of the cutting-off knife.
Preferably, the shaft sleeve is provided with an infrared emitter, and the emergent direction of the infrared emitter is perpendicular to the direction of the movable rod; the emergent light of the infrared emitter and the rotation direction of the cutting knife are in the same plane.
Preferably, the sugarcane harvester further comprises a box body, the box body is arranged at one end, away from the cutting knife, of the bearing platform, and sugarcane cut in the bearing platform falls into the box body; a first inclined plane and a second inclined plane are arranged in the box body, the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane are oppositely arranged, and the distance between the corresponding tail ends of the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane is larger than or equal to the radial size of the sugarcane.
Preferably, a movable door is arranged on the side surface of the box body, the movable door is connected with the box body in a sliding mode, and the movable door can be opened relative to the box body.
Preferably, a support plate extends from the position, corresponding to the bearing table, of the shaft sleeve, a spring is positioned on the support plate, one end of the spring is connected with the support plate, and the other end of the spring is connected with the cutting-off knife.
1. Through set up on the plummer and support the portion of holding, support the portion of holding and do the column protruding structure on plummer surface, when user drive cutting off cutter gave the sugarcane shearing force, the sugarcane has lateral shifting's trend, also when the sugarcane receives the effort of cutting off cutter, has on the plummer surface, with the trend of shearing force opposite direction removal, through setting up this moment support the portion of holding for the sugarcane supports to hold in supporting on holding the portion, fixes the sugarcane at present position of supporting the portion, and the user need not to fix with the hand, has liberated both hands, has also improved work efficiency. Meanwhile, the moving rod and the shaft sleeve are arranged, the direction of the moving rod is parallel to the direction of the connecting line of the plurality of abutting parts, so that the cutting-off knife can be adjusted relative to the position of the sugarcane based on the moving rod, a user can adjust the position for cutting off the sugarcane conveniently, and the problem that different sugarcanes have different stem node positions is solved.
2. The cutting-off position of the cutting-off knife is positioned in advance by the aid of the infrared emitter, so that a user can cut sugarcane accurately, error cutting is reduced, and working efficiency is further improved.
3. Through setting up the box, be equipped with first inclined plane and second inclined plane in the box, first inclined plane with the second inclined plane sets up relatively, first inclined plane with the second inclined plane corresponds terminal interval and is greater than or equal to the radial dimension of sugarcane for the sugarcane festival after cutting off from the plummer falls into in the box after, based on first inclined plane with the second inclined plane makes the sugarcane festival through self gravity landing to through the posture in inclined plane structural adjustment each sugarcane festival gets into the box, make each sugarcane festival get into and be parallel putting in the box after, avoided the mixed and disorderly of sugarcane festival to stack, reduced the manual processing adjustment, further improved work efficiency.
4. The side face of the box body is provided with a movable door, the movable door is connected with the box body in a sliding mode, and the movable door can be opened relative to the box body, so that after the box body is filled with sugarcane knots, the sugarcane knots in the box body can be taken out from the side face of the box body through the movable door, and a user can take the sugarcane knots conveniently.
5. A support plate extends from the position, corresponding to the bearing table, of the shaft sleeve, a spring is positioned on the support plate, one end of the spring is connected with the support plate, and the other end of the spring is connected with the cutting-off tool, so that the cutting-off tool automatically returns through the spring after the cutting-off of a user is completed, and the operation of moving the returning cutting-off tool by the user is saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional sugarcane seed cutting device provided by a first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another view angle of the multifunctional sugarcane seed cutting device provided by the first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a sectional structure diagram of a middle box body of the multifunctional sugarcane seed cutting device provided by the first embodiment of the utility model.
Description of the main reference numerals:
1-a multifunctional sugarcane seed cutting device,
11-a bearing table, 111-a holding part, 112-a moving rod,
12-a cutting knife, 121-a handle, 122-a shaft sleeve, 1221-a support plate, 123-an infrared emitter, 124-a spring,
13-box, 131-first ramp, 132-second ramp, 133-sliding door.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the following detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a multifunctional sugarcane seed cutting device 1, which includes a bearing platform 11 and a cutting-off knife 12, wherein one end of the cutting-off knife 12 is rotatably connected to the bearing platform 11, and a handle 121 is disposed at an opposite end of the cutting-off knife 12, that is, one end of the cutting-off knife 12 is rotatably connected to the bearing platform 11, and one end of the handle 121 is free, so that a user can drive the cutting-off knife 12 based on the handle 121 to cut off a sugarcane placed on the bearing platform 11.
A plurality of abutting parts 111 are arranged on the bearing platform 11 at equal intervals, the abutting parts 111 are of a convex structure on the surface of the bearing platform 11, and the sugarcane can abut against the abutting parts 111.
It can be understood that the abutting portion 111 is a columnar protruding structure on the surface of the bearing platform 11, when a user drives the cutting knife 12 to apply a shearing force to the sugarcane, the sugarcane tends to move transversely, that is, when the sugarcane receives an acting force of the cutting knife 12, the sugarcane tends to move on the surface of the bearing platform 11 in a direction opposite to the direction of the shearing force, and at the moment, the abutting portion 111 is arranged, so that the sugarcane abuts against the abutting portion 111 and is fixed at the current position of the abutting portion 111, the user does not need to fix the sugarcane by hands, hands are liberated, and the working efficiency is improved.
With reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, a moving rod 112 is disposed on the plummer 11, a shaft sleeve 122 is disposed at an end of the cutting-off knife 12 away from the handle 121, the shaft sleeve 122 is sleeved on the moving rod 112, and the shaft sleeve 122 drives the cutting-off knife 12 to move along the moving rod 112.
It can be understood that the direction of the moving rod 112 is parallel to the connecting line direction of the plurality of abutting parts 111, so that the cutting knife 12 can adjust the position relative to the sugarcane based on the moving rod 112, and the position for cutting the sugarcane is convenient for a user to adjust, thereby being suitable for the problem that different sugarcanes have different stem node positions.
It can be understood that the area between two adjacent supporting parts 111 is a hollow area p, and the length of the hollow area is greater than that of the cutting-off knife 12, so that a user can freely rotate the cutting-off knife 12 in the hollow area, a sugarcane is cut off with a greater degree of freedom, the cut sugarcane is conveniently separated from the bearing platform 11, the cut sugarcane sections are prevented from remaining on the bearing platform 11, manual transfer processing is reduced, and the working efficiency is further improved.
Referring to fig. 2, an infrared emitter 123 is disposed on the shaft sleeve 122, an emitting direction of the infrared emitter 123 is perpendicular to the direction of the moving rod 112, and an emitting light of the infrared emitter 123 is in the same plane as the rotating direction of the cutting knife 12, so that before the user cuts the sugarcane, the infrared emitter 123 can be turned on, the infrared emitted by the infrared emitter 123 vertically irradiates the surface of the sugarcane, and a position where the infrared irradiates the surface of the sugarcane is a position where the cutting knife 12 cuts the sugarcane.
It can be understood that the cutting-off position of the cutting-off knife 12 is positioned in advance by arranging the infrared emitter 123, so that the sugarcane is conveniently and accurately cut by a user, the error cutting is reduced, and the working efficiency is further improved.
Optionally, please continue to refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, as an embodiment, a support plate 1221 extends from a position of the shaft sleeve 122 corresponding to the carrier 11, a spring 124 is positioned on the support plate 1221, one end of the spring 124 is connected to the support plate 1221, and the other end of the spring 124 is connected to the cutting knife 12, so that the cutting knife 12 is automatically returned by the spring 124 after the cutting is completed, and the operation of moving the cutting knife 12 by the user is saved.
Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 3, the multifunctional sugarcane seed cutting device 1 further includes a box 13, the box 13 is disposed at an end of the bearing platform 11 away from the cutting knife 12, and the sugarcane cut in the bearing platform 11 falls into the box 13.
Be equipped with first inclined plane 131 and second inclined plane 132 in the box 13, first inclined plane 131 with second inclined plane 132 sets up relatively, first inclined plane 131 with the radial dimension that the terminal interval that second inclined plane 132 corresponds is more than or equal to the sugarcane for the sugarcane festival after cutting off from plummer 11 falls into the box 13 in the back, based on first inclined plane 131 with second inclined plane 132 makes the sugarcane festival through self gravity landing, and through the posture of each sugarcane festival entering box 13 of inclined plane structure adjustment, makes each sugarcane festival be parallel after getting into box 13 and puts, has avoided the mixed and disorderly stack of sugarcane festival, has reduced the manual work and has handled the adjustment, has further improved work efficiency.
It is understood that the first inclined surface 131 and the second inclined surface 132 may be separately provided, that is, a single inclined surface structure is provided. Or the first inclined plane 131 and the second inclined plane 132 may be arranged in a stacked and crossed manner, that is, the opening directions of the two inclined planes 131 are different, and the heights are different, so that the sugarcane nodes firstly fall into the second inclined plane 132 after being adjusted by the first inclined plane 131, and then are adjusted by the second inclined plane 132, and the posture of entering the box body 13 can be further ensured. As long as the sugarcane sections entering the box body 13 can have a uniform posture, the detailed description is omitted.
With reference to fig. 1, a movable door 133 is disposed on a side surface of the box 13, the movable door 133 is slidably connected to the box 13, and the movable door 133 is openable relative to the box 13, so that when the box 13 is filled with sugarcane knots, the sugarcane knots in the box 13 can be taken out from the side surface of the box 13 through the movable door 133, which is convenient for a user to take.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-functional sugarcane surely kind device has following advantage:
1. through set up on the plummer and support the portion of holding, support the portion of holding and do the column protruding structure on plummer surface, when user drive cutting off cutter gave the sugarcane shearing force, the sugarcane has lateral shifting's trend, also when the sugarcane receives the effort of cutting off cutter, has on the plummer surface, with the trend of shearing force opposite direction removal, through setting up this moment support the portion of holding for the sugarcane supports to hold in supporting on holding the portion, fixes the sugarcane at present position of supporting the portion, and the user need not to fix with the hand, has liberated both hands, has also improved work efficiency. Meanwhile, the moving rod and the shaft sleeve are arranged, the direction of the moving rod is parallel to the direction of the connecting line of the plurality of abutting parts, so that the cutting-off knife can be adjusted relative to the position of the sugarcane based on the moving rod, a user can adjust the position for cutting off the sugarcane conveniently, and the problem that different sugarcanes have different stem node positions is solved.
2. The cutting-off position of the cutting-off knife is positioned in advance by the aid of the infrared emitter, so that a user can cut sugarcane accurately, error cutting is reduced, and working efficiency is further improved.
3. Through setting up the box, be equipped with first inclined plane and second inclined plane in the box, first inclined plane with the second inclined plane sets up relatively, first inclined plane with the second inclined plane corresponds terminal interval and is greater than or equal to the radial dimension of sugarcane for the sugarcane festival after cutting off from the plummer falls into in the box after, based on first inclined plane with the second inclined plane makes the sugarcane festival through self gravity landing to through the posture in inclined plane structural adjustment each sugarcane festival gets into the box, make each sugarcane festival get into and be parallel putting in the box after, avoided the mixed and disorderly of sugarcane festival to stack, reduced the manual processing adjustment, further improved work efficiency.
4. The side face of the box body is provided with a movable door, the movable door is connected with the box body in a sliding mode, and the movable door can be opened relative to the box body, so that after the box body is filled with sugarcane knots, the sugarcane knots in the box body can be taken out from the side face of the box body through the movable door, and a user can take the sugarcane knots conveniently.
5. A support plate extends from the position, corresponding to the bearing table, of the shaft sleeve, a spring is positioned on the support plate, one end of the spring is connected with the support plate, and the other end of the spring is connected with the cutting-off tool, so that the cutting-off tool automatically returns through the spring after the cutting-off of a user is completed, and the operation of moving the returning cutting-off tool by the user is saved.
The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a kind device is cut to multi-functional sugarcane which characterized in that: the cutting-off device comprises a bearing table and a cutting-off cutter, wherein one end of the cutting-off cutter is rotatably connected with the bearing table, and the opposite end of the cutting-off cutter is provided with a handle;
a plurality of abutting parts are arranged on the bearing table at equal intervals, the abutting parts are of a convex structure on the surface of the bearing table, and the sugarcane abuts against the abutting parts;
a moving rod is arranged on the bearing table, a shaft sleeve is arranged at one end of the cutting knife, which is far away from the handle, the shaft sleeve is sleeved on the moving rod, and the shaft sleeve drives the cutting knife to move along the direction of the moving rod;
the direction of the movable rod is parallel to the connecting line direction of the plurality of butting parts;
the area between two adjacent abutting parts is a hollow area, and the length of the hollow area is greater than that of the cutting-off knife.
2. The multi-functional sugarcane seed cutting device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the shaft sleeve is provided with an infrared emitter, and the emergent direction of the infrared emitter is vertical to the direction of the movable rod;
the emergent light of the infrared emitter and the rotation direction of the cutting knife are in the same plane.
3. The multi-functional sugarcane seed cutting device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the sugarcane cutting device is characterized by further comprising a box body, wherein the box body is arranged at one end, away from the cutting knife, of the bearing table, and sugarcane cut in the bearing table falls into the box body;
a first inclined plane and a second inclined plane are arranged in the box body, the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane are oppositely arranged, and the distance between the corresponding tail ends of the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane is larger than or equal to the radial size of the sugarcane.
4. The multi-functional sugarcane seed cutting device as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the side face of the box body is provided with a movable door, the movable door is connected with the box body in a sliding mode, and the movable door can be opened relative to the box body.
5. The multi-functional sugarcane seed cutting device as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a support plate extends from the position, corresponding to the bearing table, of the shaft sleeve, a spring is positioned on the support plate, one end of the spring is connected with the support plate, and the other end of the spring is connected with the cutting knife.
CN202021546707.XU 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 Multifunctional sugarcane seed cutting device Expired - Fee Related CN213107068U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021546707.XU CN213107068U (en) 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 Multifunctional sugarcane seed cutting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021546707.XU CN213107068U (en) 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 Multifunctional sugarcane seed cutting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213107068U true CN213107068U (en) 2021-05-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021546707.XU Expired - Fee Related CN213107068U (en) 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 Multifunctional sugarcane seed cutting device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115436084A (en) * 2022-09-28 2022-12-06 安徽金钥匙检测有限公司 Sugarcane sampling device for detection

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115436084A (en) * 2022-09-28 2022-12-06 安徽金钥匙检测有限公司 Sugarcane sampling device for detection

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Granted publication date: 20210504