Blank granulating device for ceramic floor tiles
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a blank prilling granulator field, in particular to blank prilling granulator of ceramic tile.
Background
The ceramic tile is a plate-shaped or block-shaped ceramic product produced by clay and other inorganic non-metallic raw materials through processes of forming, sintering and the like, and is used for decorating and protecting wall surfaces and ground surfaces of buildings and structures. Common ceramic floor tiles are made of clay, quartz, potash feldspar and the like. A granulator is needed in the production process of the ceramic floor tile blank, and raw materials are arranged into raw materials with uniform block diameters, so that the ceramic floor tile blank is convenient for users to use. But the granulation size of the existing granulator is not easy to adjust, and the smoothness of the finished ceramic floor tile product is affected if the particle block diameter is larger than the required amount, which brings great inconvenience to users.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a blank pelletizing device for ceramic floor tiles to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a blank prilling granulator of ceramic floor tile to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a blank granulating device for ceramic floor tiles comprises a granulating barrel, wherein the granulating barrel is of a cylindrical structure with an opening at the upper end, the bottom of the granulating barrel is provided with a conical bottom, the bottom of the granulating barrel is provided with a collecting box, the upper end of the granulating barrel is fixedly connected with one side of the collecting box through a connecting frame, a stirring rod fixedly arranged on the surface of a rotating shaft is arranged in the granulating barrel, the bottom of the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with a motor, the motor is fixed in the middle of the collecting box, one end of the rotating shaft below the granulating barrel is fixedly provided with a rotating plate, the end part of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a cutting part through a support, the cutting part is spiral, the cross section of the cutting part is triangular, the cutting part is movably sleeved at the outer ring of the lower end of the granulating barrel, and a sleeve connected to the outer ring of the granulating barrel through thread matching, the lower extreme outer lane department of granulation section of thick bamboo is the circular array form and is equipped with eight groups of blown down tanks, the surface of granulation section of thick bamboo is equipped with the third that the multiunit is the circular array form and distributes and correspond with the blown down tank and goes out hole, second and first.
Preferably, a partition plate is arranged inside the collecting box, a collecting cavity is formed between the partition plate and the collecting box, and the collecting cavity is arranged under the cutting part.
Preferably, the side of collecting the box is equipped with the inside and outside opening of intercommunication collection chamber, and the opening part is equipped with the sealing door that can open.
Preferably, the discharge chute is of a rectangular chute body structure, and the width of the discharge chute is greater than that of the first outlet hole and smaller than the gap between the adjacent third outlet hole, the second outlet hole and the first outlet hole.
Preferably, the diameter of the third exit orifice is less than the diameter of the second exit orifice, which is less than the diameter of the first exit orifice.
Preferably, the sleeve completely covers the discharge chute on the surface of the granulation cylinder, and a distance which can be adjusted by rotating the sleeve is arranged between the upper part and the lower part of the discharge chute and the upper part and the lower part of the granulation cylinder.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the utility model discloses a blank prilling granulator of ceramic floor tile, the inside of granulation section of thick bamboo is equipped with the fixed puddler that sets up on the axis of rotation surface, the bottom transmission of axis of rotation is connected with the motor, the motor is fixed in the middle part of collecting the box, the one end of axis of rotation below the granulation section of thick bamboo is fixed and is provided with the rotor plate, the tip of rotor plate passes through support fixedly connected with cutting element, cutting element is the heliciform, the motor can drive cutting element to rotate and cut grain from the ejection of compact of first exit, third exit and second exit, also can drive the puddler simultaneously and stir the material in the granulation section of thick bamboo, the structure sets up rationally;
2. the utility model discloses a blank prilling granulator of ceramic floor tile, the cross-section of cutting element is three horn shapes, cutting element movable sleeve establishes in the lower extreme outer lane department of a granulation section of thick bamboo, and be equipped with the sleeve of connecting in granulation section of thick bamboo outer lane department through screw-thread fit between cutting element and the granulation section of thick bamboo, the lower extreme outer lane department of a granulation section of thick bamboo is circular array form and is equipped with eight groups of blown down tanks, the surface of a granulation section of thick bamboo is equipped with the third that the multiunit is circular array form and distributes and correspond with the blown down tank and portal, the second portal and first portal, the position of portal that the blown down tank corresponds can be changed to the rotation sleeve, conveniently change the size of granulation diameter, it can change the length size of granulation to change cutting element rotation speed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the granulation cylinder structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure shown in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a granulation cylinder; 2. a stirring rod; 3. a discharge chute; 4. a support; 5. a rotating plate; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a motor; 8. a partition plate; 9. a collection chamber; 10. a sealing door; 11. a collection box; 12. a conical bottom; 13. a connecting frame; 14. cutting off the parts; 15. a first exit orifice; 16. a third exit orifice; 17. a second exit orifice; 18. a sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a blank granulating device for ceramic floor tiles as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a granulating barrel 1, wherein the granulating barrel 1 is of a cylindrical structure with an opening at the upper end, the bottom of the granulating barrel 1 is provided with a conical bottom 12, the bottom of the granulating barrel 1 is provided with a collecting box 11, the upper end of the granulating barrel 1 is fixedly connected with one side of the collecting box 11 through a connecting frame 13, the inside of the granulating barrel 1 is provided with a stirring rod 2 fixedly arranged on the surface of a rotating shaft 6, the bottom of the rotating shaft 6 is in transmission connection with a motor 7, the motor 7 is fixed in the middle of the collecting box 11, one end of the rotating shaft 6 below the granulating barrel 1 is fixedly provided with a rotating plate 5, the end part of the rotating plate 5 is fixedly connected with a cutting part 14 through a support 4, the cutting part 14 is in a spiral shape, the cross section of the cutting part 14 is in a triangular shape, the cutting part 14 is movably sleeved at the lower end outer ring of the granulating barrel 1, and a sleeve, eight groups of discharge chutes 3 are arranged at the outer ring of the lower end of the granulation cylinder 1 in a circular array, and a plurality of groups of third outlet holes 16, second outlet holes 17 and first outlet holes 15 which are distributed in a circular array and correspond to the discharge chutes 3 are arranged on the surface of the granulation cylinder 1.
In this embodiment, a partition plate 8 is provided inside the collection box 11, a collection chamber 9 is formed between the partition plate 8 and the collection box 11, the collection chamber 9 is provided directly below the cutting member 14, and the collection chamber 9 is used for collecting particles cut from the outside of the granulation cylinder 1.
It should be noted that the side of the collecting box 11 is provided with an opening communicating the inside and outside of the collecting cavity 9, and the opening is provided with an openable sealing door 10, so as to collect particles conveniently.
The discharge chute 3 is of a rectangular chute body structure, the width of the discharge chute 3 is larger than that of the first outlet hole 15 and smaller than the gap between the adjacent third outlet hole 16, the second outlet hole 17 and the first outlet hole 15, and the third outlet hole 16, the second outlet hole 17 and the first outlet hole 15 corresponding to the discharge chute 3 can be changed when the sleeve 18 is conveniently rotated.
Further, the diameter of the third exit orifice 16 is smaller than the diameter of the second exit orifice 17, the diameter of the second exit orifice 17 is smaller than the diameter of the first exit orifice 15, and the diameters of the material discharged from the third exit orifice 16, the second exit orifice 17, and the first exit orifice 15 are not the same.
The sleeve 18 completely covers the discharge chute 3 on the surface of the granulation barrel 1, and a distance for the sleeve 18 to rotate and adjust is arranged between the upper part and the lower part of the discharge chute 3 and the upper part and the lower part of the granulation barrel 1, so that the sleeve 18 can completely cover the outer part of the discharge chute 3 after being rotated and adjusted;
in this embodiment, the conical bottom 12 is convex, so that the material can be discharged from the third outlet hole 16, the second outlet hole 17 and the first outlet hole 15 after being stirred in the granulation cylinder 1.
The working principle is as follows: be used for stirring the material of preparation ceramic floor tile in the granulation section of thick bamboo 1, the material is the mushy stirring, material after the stirring is because the third that corresponds on the action of gravity goes up from the blown down tank 3 is bored 16, the second is bored 17 and is discharged with first 15, then motor 7 drives cutting off piece 14 in step and rotates, cutting off piece 14 is with the material that the third was bored 16, the second was bored 17 and first 15 that bore of cutting off at the uniform velocity, and the material of extruding can be through the rapid prototyping of rapid drainer at the in-process that drops, afterwards, drop naturally and collect in collecting chamber 9.
For example, the outlets of the third outlet 16, the second outlet 17 and the first outlet 15 are provided with a fan for air drying, a drying device for drying, etc., which are common technologies in the prior art and are not described herein.
The inner part of the granulation cylinder 1 is provided with a stirring rod 2 fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 6, the bottom of the rotating shaft 6 is in transmission connection with a motor 7, the motor 7 is fixed in the middle of the collecting box 11, one end of the rotating shaft 6 below the granulation cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with a rotating plate 5, the end part of the rotating plate 5 is fixedly connected with a cutting part 14 through a support 4, the cutting part 14 is in a spiral shape, the motor 7 can drive the cutting part 14 to rotate to cut the discharged materials from the first outlet hole 15, the third outlet hole 16 and the second outlet hole 17 into particles, and the stirring rod 2 can be driven to stir the materials in the granulation cylinder 1 at the same time, so that the; the cross-section of cutting off part 14 is three horn shapes, cutting off part 14 movable sleeve is established in the lower extreme outer lane department of granulation section of thick bamboo 1, and be equipped with the sleeve 18 of connecting in 1 outer lane department of granulation section of thick bamboo through screw-thread fit between cutting off part 14 and the granulation section of thick bamboo 1, the lower extreme outer lane department of granulation section of thick bamboo 1 is circular array form and is equipped with eight groups of blown down tanks 3, the surface of granulation section of thick bamboo 1 is equipped with the third that the multiunit is circular array form and distributes and correspond with blown down tank 3 and portal 16, the second portal 17 and first portal 15, it can change the portal position that blown down tank 3 corresponds to rotate sleeve 18, conveniently change the size of granulation diameter, it can change the length size of granulation to change cutting off part 14 rotation speed, control convenience and.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.