CN213074391U

CN213074391U - Tail dish squeezes centrifugation primary dewatering device

Info

Publication number: CN213074391U
Application number: CN202021272838.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘善良; 蒲加兴; 蒲加军; 韩礼军; 郑巧萍; 向蓉
Original assignee: Seek Bio Technology Shanghai Co ltd
Current assignee: Seek Bio Technology Shanghai Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-01
Filing date: 2020-07-01
Publication date: 2021-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-01

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste vegetable processing equipment, and particularly discloses a waste vegetable squeezing centrifugal primary dewatering device, which comprises a juicing cavity, a chopping knife and a dewatering cavity; conveying the tail vegetables to be processed into a juicing cavity by a feeding conveying belt, controlling a driving motor to drive a squeezing roller shaft to rotate by a main control button, squeezing out juice in the tail vegetables to be processed, guiding the juice into a juice collecting tank, and conveying the juice out of the juicing cavity; when the dried pickled vegetable is discharged from the discharge port of the juicing cavity, the telescopic supporting rod is driven by the hydraulic driving cylinder to move up and down, the chopping knife is controlled to chop the pickled vegetable, and the chopping knife is arranged in parallel with the end face of the discharge port; the tail end of the feeding conveyor belt is connected to a feed inlet of a dehydration cavity, and a centrifugal separator is arranged in the dehydration cavity; the chopped cabbage is guided into a dehydration cavity through a feeding conveyor belt, and is dehydrated and dried through a centrifugal separator.

Description

Tail dish squeezes centrifugation primary dewatering device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tail dish treatment facility technical field specifically is a tail dish squeezes centrifugation primary dewatering device.

Background

The ripe fresh vegetables are harvested by removing some inedible parts. The tailed vegetable can not be eaten by more livestock and is not feasible as a biogas material, which greatly influences the appearance and appearance of people, especially the city in the city, and if the tailed vegetable is not treated in time, environmental pollution and bacteria breeding are caused.

The tail vegetable contains biomass mainly comprising total sugar, protein, fat, hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin, and compared with other agricultural wastes, the tail vegetable has the characteristics of high water content, high biodegradation rate, basically no toxicity, relatively concentrated production place, rich organic matters and nutrient components and the like. The water content of the fresh tailed vegetable is usually 75-90%, the pH value is 6.0-7.5, and the total nitrogen content, the total phosphorus content and the total potassium content of the tailed vegetable are calculated by dry basis and are respectively 2.3-5.5%, 0.3-0.7% and 0.8-5.0%. Therefore, the tailed vegetable has great development and utilization values, changes waste into valuable, and has great significance for developing vegetable industry, realizing the circular economy based on nutrient circulation and building a conservation-oriented society. However, the water content of the tailed vegetables is large, and the extraction and utilization of nutrient substances in the tailed vegetables are influenced by excessive water. The method has the advantages that the tail vegetables are dehydrated by the prior art such as drying, the dehydration period is long, the treatment efficiency is not high, the nutrient substances in the tail vegetables can be damaged, and the aim of recycling the tail vegetables resources is difficult to achieve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a tail dish squeezes centrifugation primary dewatering device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a centrifugal preliminary dewatering device for pressing and centrifuging waste vegetables comprises a juicing cavity, a chopping knife and a dewatering cavity; one end of the feeding conveyor belt is provided with a juicing cavity, the feeding conveyor belt is arranged in the juicing cavity, and two sides of the feeding conveyor belt are provided with baffle plates; the bottom of the baffle plate is provided with a hollowed hole groove, and the bottom of the hollowed hole groove is provided with a corresponding juice collecting groove; driving motors are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the juicing cavity, the output ends of the driving motors are connected with transmission shafts, squeezing roller shafts are connected between the transmission shafts, and a fixed gap is arranged between the squeezing roller shafts and the upper end surface of the feeding conveying belt; a discharge port is formed in one side of the juicing cavity, hydraulic driving cylinders are fixed on two sides above the discharge port, the output end of each hydraulic driving cylinder is connected with a telescopic supporting rod, a chopping knife is fixed below each telescopic supporting rod, and the chopping knife is arranged in parallel with the end face of the discharge port; the tail end of the feeding conveyor belt is connected to a feeding hole of the dehydration cavity, and a centrifugal separator is arranged in the dehydration cavity.

Preferably, the striker plate is L type baffle structure, pay-off conveyer belt and striker plate bottom edge movable contact, and the fretwork hole groove is located pay-off conveyer belt edge outside.

Preferably, a conveying mechanism is arranged below the feeding conveyor belt, and an antifouling layer is arranged on the surface of the feeding conveyor belt.

Preferably, a chopping platform is arranged below the chopping knife, and two ends of the chopping platform are respectively connected with a feeding conveyor belt.

Preferably, the juice squeezing cavity is internally provided with a plurality of groups of corresponding driving motors, each driving motor is connected with a squeezing roller shaft, and the fixed clearance between the squeezing roller shafts and the feeding conveyor belt is different in height.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has simple structure, good dehydration effect and high treatment efficiency; conveying the tail vegetables to be processed into a juicing cavity by a feeding conveying belt, controlling a driving motor to drive a squeezing roller shaft to rotate by a main control button, squeezing out juice in the tail vegetables to be processed, guiding the juice into a juice collecting tank, and conveying the juice out of the juicing cavity; when the dried pickled vegetable is discharged from the discharge port of the juicing cavity, the telescopic supporting rod is driven by the hydraulic driving cylinder to move up and down, the chopping knife is controlled to chop the pickled vegetable, and the chopping knife is arranged in parallel with the end face of the discharge port; the tail end of the feeding conveyor belt is connected to a feed inlet of a dehydration cavity, and a centrifugal separator is arranged in the dehydration cavity; the chopped cabbage is guided into a dehydration cavity through a feeding conveyor belt, and is dehydrated and dried through a centrifugal separator.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the juice extracting chamber of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a feeding conveyor belt; 2. a juicing cavity; 3. a striker plate; 4. hollowing out the hole groove; 5. a juice collecting tank; 6. a drive motor; 7. a drive shaft; 8. a press roll shaft; 9. a discharge port; 10. a hydraulic drive cylinder; 11. a telescopic strut; 12. a chopping knife; 13. a dehydration cavity; 14. a centrifugal separator.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tail vegetable squeezing centrifugal primary dewatering device comprises a squeezing cavity 2, a chopping knife and a dewatering cavity 13; one end of the feeding conveyor belt 1 is provided with a juicing cavity 2, the feeding conveyor belt 1 is arranged in the juicing cavity 2, and two sides of the feeding conveyor belt 1 are provided with baffle plates 3; the bottom of the striker plate 3 is provided with a hollowed hole groove 4, and the bottom of the hollowed hole groove 4 is provided with a corresponding juice collecting groove 5; the inner walls of two sides of the juicing cavity 2 are provided with driving motors 6, the output ends of the driving motors 6 are connected with transmission shafts 7, squeezing roller shafts 8 are connected between the transmission shafts 7, and a fixed gap is arranged between the squeezing roller shafts 8 and the upper end surface of the feeding conveyor belt 1; a discharge port 9 is formed in one side of the juicing cavity 2, hydraulic driving cylinders 10 are fixed on two sides above the discharge port 9, the output end of each hydraulic driving cylinder 10 is connected with a telescopic supporting rod 11, a chopping knife 12 is fixed below the telescopic supporting rod 11, and the chopping knife 12 is arranged in parallel with the end face of the discharge port 9; the tail end of the feeding conveyor belt 1 is connected to a feeding hole of a dehydration cavity 13, and a centrifugal separator 14 is arranged in the dehydration cavity 13.

Further, striker plate 3 is L type baffle structure, pay-

off conveyer belt

1 and 3 bottom edge active contacts of striker plate, and fretwork hole groove 4 is located the 1 marginal outsides of pay-off conveyer belt.

Furthermore, a conveying mechanism is arranged below the feeding conveyor belt 1, and an antifouling layer is arranged on the surface of the feeding conveyor belt 1.

Further, a chopping platform is arranged below the chopping knife 12, and two ends of the chopping platform are respectively connected with the feeding conveyor belts 1.

Furthermore, be provided with the driving motor 6 that a plurality of groups correspond on the chamber 2 inside of squeezing juice, all be connected with on each driving motor 6 and squeeze roller 8, the fixed clearance height between squeezing roller 8 and the pay-off conveyer belt 1 is different.

The working principle is as follows: one end of the feeding conveyor belt 1 is provided with a juicing cavity 2, the feeding conveyor belt 1 is arranged in the juicing cavity 2, and two sides of the feeding conveyor belt 1 are provided with baffle plates 3; the bottom of the striker plate 3 is provided with a hollowed hole groove 4, and the bottom of the hollowed hole groove 4 is provided with a corresponding juice collecting groove 5; the inner walls of two sides of the juicing cavity 2 are provided with driving motors 6, the output ends of the driving motors 6 are connected with transmission shafts 7, squeezing roller shafts 8 are connected between the transmission shafts 7, and a fixed gap is arranged between the squeezing roller shafts 8 and the upper end surface of the feeding conveyor belt 1; the feeding conveyor belt 1 conveys the tail vegetables to be processed into the juicing cavity 2, the driving motor 6 is controlled by the main control button to drive the squeezing roller shaft 8 to rotate, juice in the tail vegetables to be processed is squeezed out, the juice is guided into the juice collecting tank 5, and then the juice is conveyed out of the juicing cavity 2;

a discharge port 9 is formed in one side of the juicing cavity 2, hydraulic driving cylinders 10 are fixed on two sides above the discharge port 9, the output end of each hydraulic driving cylinder 10 is connected with a telescopic supporting rod 11, a chopping knife 12 is fixed below the telescopic supporting rod 11, and the chopping knife 12 is arranged in parallel with the end face of the discharge port 9; the tail end of the feeding conveyor belt 1 is connected to a feeding hole of a dehydration cavity 13, and a centrifugal separator 14 is arranged in the dehydration cavity 13; when the dried pickled cabbage is delivered from the discharge hole 9 of the juicing cavity 2, the telescopic support rod 11 is driven by the hydraulic driving cylinder 10 to move up and down, the chopping knife 12 is controlled to chop the pickled cabbage, the chopped pickled cabbage is guided into the dehydration cavity 13 through the feeding conveyor belt 1, and is dehydrated and dried through the centrifugal separator 14.

It is worth noting that: the whole device realizes control over the device through the master control button, and the device matched with the control button is common equipment, belongs to the existing mature technology, and is not repeated for the electrical connection relation and the specific circuit structure.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tail dish squeezes centrifugation primary dewatering device which characterized in that: comprises a juicing cavity (2), a chopping knife and a dewatering cavity (13); a juicing cavity (2) is arranged at one end of the feeding conveyor belt (1), the feeding conveyor belt (1) is arranged in the juicing cavity (2), and baffle plates (3) are arranged on two sides of the feeding conveyor belt (1); the bottom of the material baffle plate (3) is provided with a hollowed hole groove (4), and the bottom of the hollowed hole groove (4) is provided with a corresponding juice collecting groove (5); the inner walls of two sides of the juicing cavity (2) are provided with driving motors (6), the output ends of the driving motors (6) are connected with transmission shafts (7), squeezing roll shafts (8) are connected between the transmission shafts (7), and a fixed gap is arranged between the squeezing roll shafts (8) and the upper end surface of the feeding conveyor belt (1); a discharge hole (9) is formed in one side of the juicing cavity (2), hydraulic driving cylinders (10) are fixed on two sides above the discharge hole (9), the output end of each hydraulic driving cylinder (10) is connected with a telescopic supporting rod (11), a chopping knife (12) is fixed below the telescopic supporting rod (11), and the chopping knife (12) is parallel to the end face of the discharge hole (9); the tail end of the feeding conveyor belt (1) is connected to a feeding hole of the dewatering cavity (13), and a centrifugal separator (14) is arranged in the dewatering cavity (13).

2. The pressing centrifugal primary dewatering device for the cabbage as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: striker plate (3) are L type baffle structure, pay-off conveyer belt (1) and striker plate (3) bottom edge movable contact, and fretwork hole groove (4) are located pay-off conveyer belt (1) edge outside.

3. The pressing centrifugal primary dewatering device for the cabbage as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and a conveying mechanism is arranged below the feeding conveying belt (1), and an antifouling layer is arranged on the surface of the feeding conveying belt (1).

4. The pressing centrifugal primary dewatering device for the cabbage as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a chopping platform is arranged below the chopping knife (12), and two ends of the chopping platform are respectively connected with a feeding conveyor belt (1).

5. The pressing centrifugal primary dewatering device for the cabbage as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the juicing cavity (2) is internally provided with a plurality of groups of corresponding driving motors (6), each driving motor (6) is connected with a squeezing roller shaft (8), and the fixed clearance between the squeezing roller shafts (8) and the feeding conveyor belt (1) is different in height.