CN209171390U - A kind of abandoned vegetable squeeze dehydration unit - Google Patents
A kind of abandoned vegetable squeeze dehydration unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN209171390U CN209171390U CN201821632785.4U CN201821632785U CN209171390U CN 209171390 U CN209171390 U CN 209171390U CN 201821632785 U CN201821632785 U CN 201821632785U CN 209171390 U CN209171390 U CN 209171390U
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- conveyor belt
- cylinder
- conveyer chain
- shaped indent
- lower conveyor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of abandoned vegetable squeeze dehydration units, including belt press and cylinder press mechanism, cylinder press mechanism includes driving wheel, driven wheel and conveyer chain, conveyer chain is mounted between driving wheel and driven wheel, uniform intervals are equipped with U-shaped indent on conveyer chain, the two sides and bottom of U-shaped indent are arranged with multiple liquid-leaking nozzles, the two sides of conveyer chain are respectively arranged with the first cylinder and the second cylinder, the piston rod end of first cylinder is connected with the first rammer board, the piston rod end of second cylinder connects the second rammer board, the upper end of second rammer board is connected with top plate, the discharge end of belt press is located at the top of U-shaped indent.The utility model dehydrating effect is good, and dehydration efficiency is high, high degree of automation, has significant economic value and social value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to vegetables and fruits utilization technology fields, and in particular to a kind of abandoned vegetable squeeze dehydration unit.
Background technique
Vegetables cause dish leaf hole hole since the abnormal weather in planting process causes shape bad, or since insect bites
Hollow hollow or vegetables dry up nonnutritive value, or can not be sold since appearance is bad in process of exchange and other reasons, shape
At a large amount of abandoned vegetable, by investigation, every annual meeting generates up to 1,300,000,000 tons of abandoned vegetable in the world, from the sight of environmental protection
Point sets out, and abandoned vegetable is a kind of pollution, and from the angle of the utilization of resources, this is a kind of resource, if can be by discarded vegetable
The problem of dish collection is uniformly processed, not only alleviates environmental pollution, the wasting of resources, but also can turn waste into wealth, increase vegetable
The economic benefit of dish industry, some abandoned vegetable recycling processing have been carried out in the main producing region of Development of Vegetable Industry successively at present
Research, and abandoned vegetable is processed into feed or organic fertilizer is an effective way being recycled to it.
Water content in abandoned vegetable is up to 80~90%, therefore, abandoned vegetable is either processed into feed and is still processed
At organic fertilizer, requires to carry out a series of dehydration and drying and processing to abandoned vegetable, the water content in vegetables slag is controlled
It 6~8% or so, during dehydration, needs using squeeze dehydration unit, but press dewatering dress currently on the market
It sets, often in the presence of the device is complicated, dehydration efficiency is not high, the bad problem of dehydrating effect.Therefore, a kind of dehydrating effect is developed
Good, dehydration efficiency is high, and the abandoned vegetable squeeze dehydration unit of high degree of automation is desirability.
Utility model content
It is good that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of dehydrating effects, and dehydration efficiency is high, and high degree of automation is discarded
Vegetables squeeze dehydration unit.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the utility model includes belt press and cylinder press mechanism,
Cylinder press mechanism includes driving wheel, driven wheel and conveyer chain, and conveyer chain is mounted between driving wheel and driven wheel, on conveyer chain
Uniform intervals are equipped with U-shaped indent, and the two sides and bottom of U-shaped indent are arranged with multiple liquid-leaking nozzles, the two sides difference of conveyer chain
It is provided with the first cylinder and the second cylinder, the piston rod end of the first cylinder is connected with the first rammer board, the piston of the second cylinder
The outer dimension of boom end the second rammer board of connection, the first rammer board and the second rammer board is matched with the inner wall of U-shaped indent, the
The upper end of two rammer boards is connected with top plate, and being horizontally disposed on two side plate outer surfaces of U-shaped indent has strip bulge, and the two of top plate
End is provided with the groove matched with strip bulge, and water receiving tank is provided with below conveyer chain, is set below conveyer chain discharge end
It is equipped with dish slag reserve tank, the discharge end of belt press is located at the top of U-shaped indent.
Further, belt press includes upper conveyor belt and lower conveyor belt, between upper conveyor belt and lower conveyor belt between
Gap is gradually reduced along the conveying direction of material, is provided with above the lower band of upper conveyor belt, below the upper band of lower conveyor belt multiple
Pressure roller, and pressure roller correspond arrangement up and down, are provided with sump below lower conveyor belt.
Further, the end of upper conveyor belt and lower conveyor belt is each provided with a scarfing cinder brush wheel.
Further, lower conveyor belt is horizontally disposed, and upper conveyor belt is obliquely installed.
Further, the discharge end of lower conveyor belt is tiltedly installed with stock guide, and one end of stock guide is against lower conveyor belt
Surface, the other end are located at the top of U-shaped indent.
It is provided with belt press and cylinder press mechanism in the utility model, second level dehydration is carried out to abandoned vegetable, is given up
Vegetables are abandoned after the dehydration of belt press, wherein the most of moisture contained is discharged, then reuse cylinder pressure
Crusher structure further removes the moisture in abandoned vegetable, so that water content is reached defined range, entire dehydration only needs to give up
The feeding end that vegetables put into belt press is abandoned, remaining work can be completely by device automatic running, the automation journey of dehydration
It spends higher.The utility model dehydrating effect is good, and dehydration efficiency is high, high degree of automation, has significant economic value and society
Value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of the utility model cylinder press mechanism；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model U-shaped indent 5 and top plate 11.
In figure: 1- belt press, 2- driving wheel, 3- driven wheel, 4- conveyer chain, 5-U type indent, 6- liquid-leaking nozzle, 7-
One cylinder, the second cylinder of 8-, the first rammer board of 9-, the second rammer board of 10-, 11- top plate, 12- strip bulge, 13- groove, 14-
Upper conveyor belt, 15- lower conveyor belt, 16- pressure roller, 17- sump, 18- scarfing cinder brush wheel, 19- stock guide, 20- water receiving tank, 21-
Dish slag reserve tank.
Specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but is not subject in any way to the utility model
Limitation instructs made any changes and modifications based on the utility model, belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the utility model includes belt press 1 and cylinder press mechanism, and cylinder press mechanism includes
Driving wheel 2, driven wheel 3 and conveyer chain 4, conveyer chain 4 are mounted between driving wheel 2 and driven wheel 3, uniform intervals on conveyer chain 4
U-shaped indent 5 is installed, the two sides and bottom of U-shaped indent 5 are arranged with multiple liquid-leaking nozzles 6, and the two sides of conveyer chain 4 are respectively set
There are the first cylinder 7 and the second cylinder 8, the piston rod end of the first cylinder 7 is connected with the first rammer board 9, the piston of the second cylinder 8
Boom end connects the second rammer board 10, the outer dimension and the inner wall phase of U-shaped indent 5 of the first rammer board 9 and the second rammer board 10
Cooperation, the upper end of the second rammer board 10 are connected with top plate 11, and being horizontally disposed on two side plate outer surfaces of U-shaped indent 5 has bar shaped
Protrusion 12, the both ends of top plate 11 are provided with the groove 13 matched with strip bulge 12, and the lower section of conveyer chain 4 is provided with water receiving tank
20, dish slag reserve tank 2 is provided with below 4 discharge end of conveyer chain, and for cylinder press mechanism when carrying out press dewatering, moisture is from U
Be discharged in the liquid-leaking nozzle 6 being arranged on type indent 5, and under fall in water receiving tank 20, and pass through dewatered dish slag then from U-shaped indent
It is fallen under in 5 in dish slag reserve tank 2, the discharge end of belt press 1 is located at the top of U-shaped indent 5.
Belt press 1 include upper conveyor belt 14 and lower conveyor belt 15, between upper conveyor belt 14 and lower conveyor belt 15 between
Gap is gradually reduced along the conveying direction of material, it is preferable that lower conveyor belt 15 is horizontally disposed, and upper conveyor belt 14 is obliquely installed, and uploads
It send above the lower band of band 14, be provided with multiple pressure roller 16 below the upper band of lower conveyor belt 15, and about 16 pressure roller are one by one
Corresponding arrangement, the lower section of lower conveyor belt 15 are provided with sump 17, the work process of belt press 1 are as follows: upload is respectively started
Band 14 and lower conveyor belt 15 are sent, abandoned vegetable to be treated is transported to the feeding end of lower conveyor belt 15, abandoned vegetable is under
Under the drive of conveyer belt 15, into expressing zone, the squeezing by pressure roller 16 is acted on, and the moisture inside abandoned vegetable is continuous
It squeezes out and, finally the dish slag by squeezing is exported from the discharge end of upper conveyor belt 14 and lower conveyor belt 15.
In order to which the dish slag being adhered on upper conveyor belt 14 and lower conveyor belt 15 is cleaned out, upper conveyor belt 14 and lower transmission
End with 15 is each provided with a scarfing cinder brush wheel 18, settable brush on scarfing cinder brush wheel 18, during scarfing cinder, scarfing cinder brush wheel
18 ceaselessly rotate, and dish slag is cleaned out.
It is transported in cylinder press mechanism for the ease of the dewatered dish slag of belt press 1 will be passed through, lower conveyor belt 15
Discharge end be tiltedly installed with stock guide 19, one end of stock guide 19 abuts the surface of lower conveyor belt 15, and the other end is located at U-shaped pressure
The top of slot 5, during the dehydration process, belt press 1 carry out service intermittent, and dish slag is input in U-shaped indent 5.
The operational process of the utility model are as follows: it is de- that abandoned vegetable is first transported to progress level-one squeezing in belt press 1
Water conservancy project is made, and later on cylinder press mechanism, dish slag was transported to before this in U-shaped indent 5, band of the U-shaped indent 5 in transmission chain 4
It under dynamic, is moved along conveying direction, transmission chain 4 is out of service when reaching the first cylinder 7 and the second cylinder 8, starts the first cylinder 7
With the second cylinder 8, the first rammer board 9 is to moving inside U-shaped indent 5 under the drive of the first cylinder 7, and the second rammer board 10 is
To moving inside U-shaped indent 5 under the drive of two cylinders 8, meanwhile, strip bulge 12 on the groove 13 and U-shaped indent 5 on top plate 11
It matches, top plate 11 slides on U-shaped indent 5, and restrictive function of the top plate 11 by strip bulge 12, not can be carried out shifting up and down
It is dynamic, in this way, U-shaped indent 5, top plate 11, the first rammer board 9 and the second rammer board 10 just constitute a closed squeezing space,
During the first rammer board 9 and the second rammer board 10 are constantly mobile, this squeezing space constantly reduces, and dish slag is installed in
This space interior, the purpose that press dewatering is carried out to dish slag is thus reached, the moisture deviate from from dish slag is from U-shaped pressure
It is discharged, and is collected into water receiving tank 20 in liquid-leaking nozzle 6 on slot 5, after the completion of squeezing work, the first cylinder 7 and the second cylinder 8
Piston rod bounces back, and transmission chain 4 brings into operation, and the dish slag after the completion of being finally dehydrated drops into dish from the discharge end of transmission chain 4
In slag reserve tank 2, this completes the circulations of a press dewatering.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of abandoned vegetable squeeze dehydration unit, it is characterised in that: including belt press (1) and cylinder press mechanism, institute
Stating cylinder press mechanism includes driving wheel (2), driven wheel (3) and conveyer chain (4), conveyer chain (4) be mounted on driving wheel (2) and from
Between driving wheel (3), uniform intervals are equipped with U-shaped indent (5) on conveyer chain (4), and the two sides and bottom of U-shaped indent (5) are arranged
Have multiple liquid-leaking nozzles (6), the two sides of the conveyer chain (4) are set side by side with the first cylinder (7) and the second cylinder (8), the first gas
The piston rod end of cylinder (7) is connected with the first rammer board (9), and the piston rod end of the second cylinder (8) connects the second rammer board
(10), the outer dimension of the first rammer board (9) and the second rammer board (10) is matched with the inner wall of U-shaped indent (5), the second squeezing
The upper end of plate (10) is connected with top plate (11), and being horizontally disposed on two side plate outer surfaces of U-shaped indent (5) has strip bulge
(12), the both ends of top plate (11) are provided with the groove (13) matched with strip bulge (12), set below the conveyer chain (4)
It is equipped with water receiving tank (20), is provided with dish slag reserve tank (21) below conveyer chain (4) discharge end, the discharging of belt press (1)
End is located at the top of U-shaped indent (5).
2. a kind of abandoned vegetable squeeze dehydration unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the belt press
It (1) include upper conveyor belt (14) and lower conveyor belt (15), the gap between upper conveyor belt (14) and lower conveyor belt (15) is along material
Conveying direction be gradually reduced, be provided with above the lower band of upper conveyor belt (14), below the upper band of lower conveyor belt (15) multiple
Pressure roller (16), and pressure roller (16) correspond arrangement up and down, are provided with sump (17) below lower conveyor belt (15).
3. a kind of abandoned vegetable squeeze dehydration unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the upper conveyor belt (14)
A scarfing cinder brush wheel (18) is each provided with the end of lower conveyor belt (15).
4. a kind of abandoned vegetable squeeze dehydration unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the lower conveyor belt (15)
Horizontally disposed, upper conveyor belt (14) is obliquely installed.
5. a kind of abandoned vegetable squeeze dehydration unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the lower conveyor belt (15)
Discharge end be tiltedly installed with stock guide (19), one end of stock guide (19) abuts the surface of lower conveyor belt (15), other end position
In the top of U-shaped indent (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821632785.4U CN209171390U (en) | 2018-10-09 | 2018-10-09 | A kind of abandoned vegetable squeeze dehydration unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821632785.4U CN209171390U (en) | 2018-10-09 | 2018-10-09 | A kind of abandoned vegetable squeeze dehydration unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209171390U true CN209171390U (en) | 2019-07-30 |
Family
ID=67360854
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821632785.4U Active CN209171390U (en) | 2018-10-09 | 2018-10-09 | A kind of abandoned vegetable squeeze dehydration unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209171390U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114714658A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-07-08 | 江中药业股份有限公司 | High-efficient dregs of a decoction dehydration device |
-
2018
- 2018-10-09 CN CN201821632785.4U patent/CN209171390U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114714658A (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-07-08 | 江中药业股份有限公司 | High-efficient dregs of a decoction dehydration device |
| CN114714658B (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2022-12-06 | 江中药业股份有限公司 | High-efficient dregs of a decoction dehydration device |
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