CN213073928U

CN213073928U - Frame is planted to indoor circulation water planting

Info

Publication number: CN213073928U
Application number: CN202021487433.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘银波; 施杨; 刘颖; 任新宇; 郝书源
Original assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Current assignee: Nanjing Forestry University
Priority date: 2020-07-24
Filing date: 2020-07-24
Publication date: 2021-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a frame is planted to indoor circulation water planting, comprising a base plate, a plurality of pulleys of downside fixedly connected with of bottom plate, the upside fixedly connected with riser of bottom plate, the lateral wall of riser is equipped with three planting case, adjacent two the planting case is linked together through the connecting pipe, is located the top the lateral wall fixed connection of planting case and riser, the lateral wall of riser is equipped with two and accomodates the groove, two the inboard difference symmetry of accomodating the groove is equipped with two first spouts and two second spouts. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, utilize hydrologic cycle mechanism to make the nutrient solution circulation flow, guaranteed the growth effect of plant, need not simultaneously the staff and carry out the replenishment of nutrient solution to every layer of kind plant district, improved work efficiency, utilize receiving mechanism to make the plant just pull out the planting case when needs illumination, just will plant the case withdrawal when need not illumination, saved the space, increased the flexibility of equipment.

Description

Frame is planted to indoor circulation water planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant the frame technical field, especially relate to an indoor circulation water planting frame.

Background

Hydroponics is a novel soilless cultivation mode of plants, also called nutrient solution cultivation, and the core of the hydroponics is that the root systems of the plants are directly soaked in nutrient solution, and the nutrient solution can replace soil and provide growth factors such as water, nutrients, oxygen and the like for the plants, so that the plants can normally grow.

When utilizing the water planting method to plant the plant, need the staff regularly to every layer of planting district supply nutrient solution, it is more hard to waste time, has reduced work efficiency, and secondly general water planting is planted the frame and is all set to trapezium structure, though enables the plant in every layer of planting district and receives illumination, but also makes the occupation space who plants the frame bigger simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an indoor circulation water planting frame.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a frame is planted to indoor circulation water planting, includes the bottom plate, a plurality of pulleys of downside fixedly connected with of bottom plate, the upside fixedly connected with riser of bottom plate, the lateral wall of riser is equipped with three planting case, adjacent two the planting case is linked together through the connecting pipe, is located the top the lateral wall fixed connection of planting case and riser, the lateral wall of riser is equipped with two and accomodates the groove, two the inboard of accomodating the groove symmetry respectively is equipped with two first spouts and two second spouts, the inside of first spout and second spout all is equipped with the receiving mechanism who is used for accomodating the planting case, the upside of bottom plate is equipped with and is used for watering the plant and collects the hydrologic cycle mechanism of water.

Preferably, receiving mechanism includes the slider of sliding connection in two first spouts respectively, two the lateral wall of slider all rotates and is connected with the connecting rod, two the connecting rod cross arrangement, two the middle part of connecting rod rotates and connects, the lateral wall of riser is equipped with the regulating plate, the lateral wall of regulating plate is equipped with the adjustment tank, the inside sliding connection of adjustment tank has the regulating block that two symmetries set up, two the lateral wall of regulating block is kept away from the one end rotation of slider with two connecting rods respectively and is connected, the lateral wall of regulating plate and the lateral wall fixed connection who is located the planting case at middle part.

Preferably, the hydrologic cycle mechanism includes the water tank of fixed connection on the bottom plate upside, the inboard fixedly connected with filter screen of water tank, the water tank passes through the collecting pipe and communicates with the planting case that is located the lower extreme mutually, the lateral wall fixedly connected with water pump of riser, the end that absorbs water of water pump is linked together with the water tank through the drinking-water pipe, the play water end of water pump communicates with the planting case that is located the top mutually through the transfer line.

Preferably, the infusion tube is of a right-angle U-shaped structure and is positioned inside the vertical plate.

Preferably, the length of the second sliding groove is greater than the length of the first sliding groove.

Preferably, the cross sections of the sliding block, the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are all T-shaped structures, and the cross sections of the adjusting groove and the adjusting block are all T-shaped structures.

The utility model discloses in have following beneficial effect:

1. by arranging the water circulation mechanism, nutrient solution in the water tank is conveyed into the uppermost planting box by the water pump, is conveyed into the other two planting boxes by the connecting pipe, and finally falls into the water tank under the filtering action of the collecting pipe and the filter screen so as to be used next time, so that a worker does not need to supplement the nutrient solution for each planting area, and the working efficiency is improved;

2. by arranging the containing mechanism, the planting box is pulled outwards to enable the sliding blocks to move in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove in opposite directions, and meanwhile, the adjusting blocks slide in the adjusting grooves in opposite directions, so that the crossing angle of the two connecting rods is changed, plants can be pulled out of the planting box when illumination is needed, the planting box can be retracted when illumination is not needed, the space is saved, and the flexibility of equipment is improved;

3. through the interior bottom at planting the case set up the inclined plane, make things convenient for the nutrient solution to flow along the inclined plane, through the interior bottom at the water tank set up the inclined plane, make things convenient for the water pump to pump out the nutrient solution in the water tank.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an indoor circulating hydroponic cultivation frame provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is the utility model provides an indoor circulation water planting frame connecting rod accomodates back schematic structure.

In the figure: the device comprises a vertical plate 1, a bottom plate 2, pulleys 3, a water tank 4, a filter screen 5, a water pump 6, a water pumping pipe 7, a transfusion pipe 8, a storage groove 9, a first sliding groove 10, a sliding block 11, a connecting rod 12, a second sliding groove 13, an adjusting plate 14, an adjusting groove 15, an adjusting block 16, a planting box 17, a connecting pipe 18 and a collecting pipe 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an indoor circulation water planting frame comprises a bottom plate 2, a plurality of pulleys 3 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the bottom plate 2, a vertical plate 1 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate 2, the vertical plate 1 is located at the leftmost end of the upper side of the bottom plate 2, three planting boxes 17 are arranged on the side wall of the vertical plate 1, two adjacent planting boxes 17 are communicated through a connecting pipe 18, the planting box 17 located at the uppermost end is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate 1, the upper side of the planting box 17 located at the uppermost end and the upper side of the vertical plate 1 are located on the same horizontal line, two accommodating grooves 9 are arranged on the side wall of the vertical plate 1, two first sliding grooves 10 and two second sliding grooves 13 are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the two accommodating grooves 9 respectively, the length of the second sliding grooves 13 is larger than that of the first sliding grooves 10, so that the moving distance of, the distance that makes planting case 17 pulled out is less, and the distance that is located the planting case 17 pull out of lower extreme is great, prevents to influence the illumination of lower extreme planting case 17.

The inside of the first chute 10 and the second chute 13 are both provided with a containing mechanism for containing a planting box 17, the containing mechanism comprises slide blocks 11 which are respectively connected in the two first chutes 10 in a sliding manner, the side walls of the two slide blocks 11 are both rotatably connected with connecting rods 12, the two connecting rods 12 are arranged in a crossed manner, the middle parts of the two connecting rods 12 are rotatably connected, the side wall of the vertical plate 1 is provided with an adjusting plate 14, the side wall of the adjusting plate 14 is provided with an adjusting groove 15, the inside of the adjusting groove 15 is slidably connected with two symmetrically arranged adjusting blocks 16, the cross sections of the slide blocks 11, the first chute 10 and the second chute 13 are both of a T-shaped structure, the cross sections of the adjusting groove 15 and the adjusting blocks 16 are both of a T-shaped structure, so that when the planting box 17 is pulled out, the slide blocks 11 and the adjusting blocks 16 cannot be pulled out, the stability of the equipment is increased, the, the side wall of the adjusting plate 14 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the planting box 17 positioned in the middle.

The upper side of the bottom plate 2 is provided with a water circulation mechanism for watering plants and collecting water, the water circulation mechanism comprises a water tank 4 fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate 2, the inner bottom of the water tank 4 is provided with an inclined plane which inclines upwards from left to right so as to facilitate the water pump 6 to pump out nutrient solution in the water tank 4, the inner side of the water tank 4 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 5, the filter screen 5 is used for filtering dust and the like in the collected nutrient solution so as to facilitate next use and prevent pipeline blockage, the water tank 4 is communicated with a planting box 17 positioned at the lowest end through a collecting pipe 19, the side wall of the vertical plate 1 is fixedly connected with a water pump 6, the water suction end of the water pump 6 is communicated with the water tank 4 through a water suction pipe 7, the water outlet end of the water pump 6 is communicated with the planting box 17 positioned at the highest end through a liquid conveying pipe 8, the, and the nutrient solution is not needed to be supplemented to each planting area by workers, so that the working efficiency is improved.

The utility model discloses during the use, at first plant in planting case 17, start water pump 6, the nutrient solution in water tank 4 is pumped out to the end that absorbs water of water pump 6, carry to the inside of planting case 17 that is located the top through transfer line 8, flow to the inside of two other planting cases 17 through connecting pipe 18 afterwards, get back to the inside of water tank 4 again through collecting pipe 19 at last, and enter the recycling of next time through the filtering action of filter screen 5, need not the staff and add the nutrient solution for every layer of planting district, conveniently compensate the nutrient solution to the plant;

when the plant need receive illumination, outside pulling is in intermediate position and planting case 17 of bottommost, and two sliders 11 slide in opposite directions this moment, and two regulating blocks 16 slide in opposite directions, and the both ends of two connecting rods 12 all take place to rotate to make three planting case 17 be trapezoidal distribution, make the illumination of every layer planting district all not influenced, guarantee the planting effect of plant.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An indoor circulating water planting frame comprises a bottom plate (2), and is characterized in that a plurality of pulleys (3) are fixedly connected with the lower side of the bottom plate (2), the upper side of the bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected with a vertical plate (1), the side wall of the vertical plate (1) is provided with three planting boxes (17), two adjacent planting boxes (17) are communicated through a connecting pipe (18), the planting box (17) positioned at the uppermost end is fixedly connected with the side wall of the vertical plate (1), the side wall of the vertical plate (1) is provided with two accommodating grooves (9), the inner sides of the two accommodating grooves (9) are respectively and symmetrically provided with two first sliding grooves (10) and two second sliding grooves (13), the first sliding chute (10) and the second sliding chute (13) are internally provided with a receiving mechanism for receiving the planting box (17), the upper side of the bottom plate (2) is provided with a water circulation mechanism for watering plants and collecting water.

2. An indoor circulation water planting frame according to claim 1, wherein the containing mechanism comprises sliding blocks (11) respectively connected in two first sliding grooves (10) in a sliding manner, the side walls of the two sliding blocks (11) are respectively connected with a connecting rod (12) in a rotating manner, the two connecting rods (12) are arranged in a crossing manner, the middle parts of the two connecting rods (12) are connected in a rotating manner, an adjusting plate (14) is arranged on the side wall of the vertical plate (1), an adjusting groove (15) is arranged on the side wall of the adjusting plate (14), two symmetrically arranged adjusting blocks (16) are connected inside the adjusting groove (15) in a sliding manner, the side walls of the two adjusting blocks (16) are respectively connected with one ends of the two connecting rods (12) far away from the sliding block (11) in a rotating manner, the side wall of the adjusting plate (14) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the planting box (17) in the middle.

3. An indoor circulation water planting frame according to claim 1, wherein the water circulation mechanism comprises a water tank (4) fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate (2), a filter screen (5) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the water tank (4), the water tank (4) is communicated with the planting box (17) located at the lowest end through a collecting pipe (19), a water pump (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical plate (1), the water suction end of the water pump (6) is communicated with the water tank (4) through a water suction pipe (7), and the water outlet end of the water pump (6) is communicated with the planting box (17) located at the highest end through a liquid conveying pipe (8).

4. An indoor circulation hydroponic culture planting frame according to claim 3, wherein the infusion tube (8) is in a right-angled U-shaped structure, and the infusion tube (8) is positioned inside the vertical plate (1).

5. An indoor circulating hydroponic cultivation rack according to claim 2, wherein the length of the second chute (13) is greater than the length of the first chute (10).

6. An indoor circulation hydroponic planting frame according to claim 2, wherein the cross sections of the sliding block (11), the first sliding chute (10) and the second sliding chute (13) are all T-shaped structures, and the cross sections of the adjusting groove (15) and the adjusting block (16) are all T-shaped structures.