CN213073592U

CN213073592U - Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system

Info

Publication number: CN213073592U
Application number: CN202021095280.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钱程; 崔莹莹; 宋健; 金炜; 徐冀荣; 顾小锋
Original assignee: Nantong Water Conservancy Survey And Design Research Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Nantong Water Conservancy Survey And Design Research Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-15
Filing date: 2020-06-15
Publication date: 2021-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a liquid manure integration irrigation system, which comprises a fixing base, arbitrary one side position fixedly connected with water pump in the fixed baseplate, keep away from water pump one side fixedly connected with fertilizer injection unit in the fixed baseplate, fertilizer injection unit includes the mixing box, mixing box both sides position runs through the delivery port and the inlet tube that fixedly connected with symmetry set up, the outlet end union coupling of inlet tube and water pump, the mixing box top is the opening setting, mixing box top position fixedly connected with backup pad, the through hole of seting up a plurality of evenly distributed is run through to the backup pad upper surface, fixed surface is connected with absorbent cotton under the backup pad, mixing box top position fixedly connected with solution tank, solution tank bottom position fixedly connected with swash plate, swash plate bottom position fixedly connected with burette. The utility model discloses make and can realize the fertilization when irrigating for the irrigation function is abundant, and saves the labour of fertilizeing, reduces the intensity of labour of planting.

Description

Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an irrigate technical field, especially relate to a liquid manure integration irrigation system.

Background

Technical measures for supplementing the water needed by crops. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient moisture. Under natural conditions, the water requirement of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution. Therefore, irrigation must be done manually to compensate for the lack of natural rainfall. Irrigation, namely watering the land with water. The irrigation principle is that the irrigation quantity, the irrigation times and the irrigation time are determined according to the water requirement characteristics, the growth stage, the climate and the soil conditions of the medicinal plants, and the medicinal plants are irrigated in a proper time and in a proper amount and reasonably. The main types of the irrigation include irrigation before sowing, seedling-accelerating irrigation, growth period irrigation, winter irrigation and the like.

Irrigate mainly directly irrigate the water in the irrigation canals and ditches through the water pump among the prior art for irrigate the function singleness, and fertilize the farmland in prior art down and mostly fertilize through the manual work through the spraying, make intensity of labour big.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system comprises a fixed base, wherein a water pump is fixedly connected to any side position in the fixed base, a fertilizer application device is fixedly connected to one side far away from the water pump in the fixed base, the fertilizer application device comprises a mixing box, the positions of the two sides of the mixing box penetrate through and are fixedly connected with a water outlet and a water inlet which are symmetrically arranged, the water inlet is connected with a water outlet pipe of the water pump, the top of the mixing box is in an open arrangement, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box, a plurality of uniformly distributed through holes are formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate in a penetrating manner, absorbent cotton is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate, a solution box is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the solution box, a dropper is, the burette is provided with a control valve at the position below the inclined plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the side wall of the solution tank is provided with an adjusting port at a position below the inclined plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

any one side position of the top of the solution box penetrates through the fixedly connected medicine feeding pipe, and a sealing cover is arranged at the top of the medicine feeding pipe.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the stirring device comprises a solution tank, and is characterized in that a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the solution tank, the driving end of the motor faces downwards, a stirring rod is arranged in the solution tank, and the top of the stirring rod penetrates through the top of the solution tank and is fixedly connected with the driving end of the motor.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

mixing box bottom position fixedly connected with bracing piece, mixing box one end and fixed baseplate fixed connection are kept away from to the bracing piece.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the fixed base and the supporting rod are made of cast iron materials, and the solution tank and the mixing tank are made of engineering plastic materials.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the absorbent cotton is a high-density sponge material.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses a set up fertilizer injection unit, add fertilizer solution through opening sealed lid, starter motor for fertilizer solution stirring is through adjusting mouthful regulation control valve, makes the control valve drip fertilizer solution, makes fertilizer solution pass through the backup pad and is inhaled the absorbent cotton and absorb, starts the water pump, will follow the fertilizer solution that the burette fell and erode and flow in the field.

The utility model discloses make and can realize the fertilization when irrigating for the irrigation function is abundant, and saves the labour of fertilizeing, reduces the intensity of labour of planting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a fertilizer adding box of the water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 2.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a fixed base; 2. a solution tank; 3. a water outlet; 4. a mixing box; 5. a support bar; 6. a motor; 7. a stirring rod; 8. a water pump; 9. a dropper; 10. a water inlet pipe; 11. an adjustment port; 12. a sloping plate; 13. a sealing cover; 14. a medicine feeding pipe; 15. absorbent cotton is sucked; 16. a through hole; 17. a support plate; 18. and (4) controlling the valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system comprises a fixed base 1, a water pump 8 is fixedly connected to any side position in the fixed base 1, a fertilizer application device is fixedly connected to one side far away from the water pump 8 in the fixed base 1, a fertilizer solution and water flow are flushed into the sky through the fertilizer application device to be applied with fertilizer, the fertilizer application device comprises a mixing box 4, two sides of the mixing box 4 are fixedly connected with a water outlet 3 and a water inlet pipe 10 which are symmetrically arranged in a penetrating manner, the fertilizer is dripped into the mixing box 4 to be mixed with the water of the water inlet pipe 10 and discharged through the water outlet 3, the water inlet pipe 10 is connected with a water outlet pipe of the water pump 8, the top of the mixing box 4 is arranged in an opening manner, a support plate 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box 4, a plurality of uniformly distributed through holes 16 are arranged on the upper surface of the support plate 17 in a penetrating manner, 2 bottom position fixedly connected with swash plates 12 of solution tank, swash plate 12 bottom position fixedly connected with burette 9, burette 9 keep away from swash plate 12 one end and run through 2 bottom positions of solution tank, and burette 9 is located the swash plate 12 below position and is provided with control valve 18, through adjusting control valve 18 for on fertilizer solution instils into the backup pad 17 of mixing box 4, through 16 drippings into through-hole and inhales absorbent cotton 15 in, through water-washed brush absorbent cotton 15, discharges the medicine.

The side wall of the solution tank 2 is provided with an adjusting port 11 at a position below the inclined plate 12, and the control valve 18 is adjusted through the adjusting port 11. Fixedly connected with adds pencil 14 in 2 top arbitrary one side positions of solution tank run through, add pencil 14 top positions and be provided with sealed lid 13, open sealed lid 13 can be with fertilizer solution pour into solution tank 2 in, through motor 6 and puddler 7 stirring drippage. The motor 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the solution tank 2, the driving end of the motor 6 is downward, the stirring rod 7 is arranged in the solution tank 2, and the top of the stirring rod 7 penetrates through the top of the solution tank 2 and is fixedly connected with the driving end of the motor 6. The bottom position fixedly connected with bracing piece 5 of

mixing box

4, 4 one end and the fixed baseplate 1 fixed connection of mixing box are kept away from to bracing piece 5. The fixed base 1 and the support rod 5 are made of cast iron materials, the cast iron materials are convenient to balance weight and are not easy to deform, the solution tank 2 and the mixing tank 4 are made of engineering plastic materials, and the engineering plastic is high in strength and low in price. The absorbent cotton 15 is a high-density sponge material.

The working principle is as follows: through opening sealed lid 13 and adding fertilizer solution in solution tank 2 through adding pencil 14, starter motor 6 for fertilizer solution stirring, through adjusting 11 regulation control valve 18 of regulation mouth, make control valve 18 control burette 9 drip fertilizer solution, make fertilizer solution pass through backup pad 17 and be inhaled absorbent cotton 15 and absorb, start water pump 8, will follow the fertilizer solution that burette 9 fell and erode the inflow field, realize fertigation.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a liquid manure integration irrigation system, includes fixed baseplate (1), its characterized in that: any one side position fixedly connected with water pump (8) in fixed baseplate (1), keep away from water pump (8) one side fixedly connected with fertilizer injection unit in fixed baseplate (1), fertilizer injection unit includes mixing box (4), delivery port (3) and inlet tube (10) that fixedly connected with symmetry set up run through in mixing box (4) both sides position, inlet tube (10) and the delivery end union coupling of water pump (8), mixing box (4) top is the opening setting, mixing box (4) top position fixedly connected with backup pad (17), the upper surface of backup pad (17) runs through and sets up a plurality of evenly distributed's through hole (16), the surface fixedly connected with inhales absorbent cotton (15) under backup pad (17), mixing box (4) top position fixedly connected with solution tank (2), solution tank (2) bottom position fixedly connected with swash plate (12), the bottom position of the inclined plate (12) is fixedly connected with a dropper (9), one end, far away from the inclined plate (12), of the dropper (9) penetrates through the bottom position of the solution tank (2), and a control valve (18) is arranged below the inclined plate (12) of the dropper (9).

2. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the solution tank (2) is provided with an adjusting port (11) at a position below the inclined plate (12).

3. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system according to claim 1, wherein: any side position of the top of the solution tank (2) penetrates through a fixedly connected dosing pipe (14), and a sealing cover (13) is arranged at the top position of the dosing pipe (14).

4. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the solution tank (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (6), the driving end of the motor (6) faces downwards, a stirring rod (7) is arranged in the solution tank (2), and the top of the stirring rod (7) penetrates through the top of the solution tank (2) and is fixedly connected with the driving end of the motor (6).

5. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system according to claim 1, wherein: mixing box (4) bottom position fixedly connected with bracing piece (5), mixing box (4) one end and fixed baseplate (1) fixed connection are kept away from in bracing piece (5).

6. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed base (1) and the support rod (5) are made of cast iron materials, and the solution tank (2) and the mixing tank (4) are made of engineering plastic materials.

7. The water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system according to claim 1, wherein: the absorbent cotton (15) is made of high-density sponge material.