CN213062731U - Waterproof fireproof heat-preservation antibacterial integrated board - Google Patents

Waterproof fireproof heat-preservation antibacterial integrated board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213062731U
CN213062731U CN202021499086.4U CN202021499086U CN213062731U CN 213062731 U CN213062731 U CN 213062731U CN 202021499086 U CN202021499086 U CN 202021499086U CN 213062731 U CN213062731 U CN 213062731U
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plate
calcium silicate
waterproof
main body
antibacterial
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CN202021499086.4U
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刘晓琴
王丽娜
吴卫平
李阳
卢胜强
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Wuhan Building Material Industry Design & Research Institute Co Ltd
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Wuhan Building Material Industry Design & Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a waterproof fireproof heat-preservation antibacterial integrated plate, which comprises a plate main body and a sealing plate, wherein the plate main body comprises a first calcium silicate plate, a heat preservation layer and a second calcium silicate plate which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and the sealing plate is bonded with the plate main body, the first calcium silicate plate is bonded with the heat preservation layer, and the heat preservation layer is bonded with the second calcium silicate plate through a high-temperature binder layer; the first calcium silicate board comprises a fireproof calcium silicate board substrate, an antibacterial finishing coat and a waterproof film layer which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top. The integrated plate is simple in structure, convenient to produce and install and reliable in structure, the heat-insulating layer is arranged in the plate main body, meanwhile, the surface of the plate main body adopts the fireproof calcium silicate plate substrate, and the waterproof thin film layer is arranged, so that the requirements of building energy conservation and fire prevention can be met, and the waterproof, fireproof and heat-insulating properties are excellent; in addition, the surface of the plate main body is provided with the antibacterial finishing coat, so that the integrated plate has an antibacterial effect, bacteria and fungi in a building are effectively reduced, and the healthy life needs are met.

Description

Waterproof fireproof heat-preservation antibacterial integrated board
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building material, concretely relates to waterproof fire prevention antibiotic intergral template that keeps warm.
Background
With the acceleration of the building industrialization process, building materials are gradually converted from field construction to factory prefabrication, and more modular products appear. The modularization of the building material can improve the quality of the building material, reduce the construction difficulty and improve the quality of the building engineering. Especially when facing public emergency, the modular building material can be assembled in a short time to quickly complete construction and provide corresponding use functions.
In the past, the national continuously improves the building energy-saving standard, and the requirement on the thermal insulation performance of the building is continuously improved. Meanwhile, with the continuous promotion of urban construction, the fire-fighting problem of buildings is increasingly prominent, and the requirement on the fire-proof performance of the buildings is higher and higher. The shortening of the service life of the building material is found in the use process, the influence of weather factors such as illumination, rain and the like is large, the service life of the building material can be effectively prolonged by improving the waterproof performance of the building material, and the generation of waste building materials is reduced. In recent years, people have more and more paid attention to health problems due to frequent public health events, and antibacterial building materials meet the current market demand. At present, the types of the integrated plates combining waterproof, fireproof, heat-preservation and antibacterial performances are few, the types of the waterproof, fireproof and heat-preservation integrated plates are many, but the structure is complex, the fireproof performance is general, gaps need to be bonded and filled up through caulking mortar between most integrated plates, the gaps can become the weak points of fireproof and waterproof performance of the building structure, and when high temperature or fire disasters occur, the bonding positions of all components in the integrated plates are not flexible, so that materials fall off, object striking accidents can be caused, and the integrated plates are unsafe.
Therefore, how to design a waterproof fireproof heat-insulating antibacterial integrated plate with excellent performance and high safety factor and an antibacterial function is a problem to be solved at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a waterproof fireproof keeps warm antibiotic intergral template can solve the partial defect that exists among the above-mentioned prior art at least.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a waterproof fireproof heat-preservation antibacterial integrated board comprises a board main body and edge sealing boards arranged at two ends of the board main body; the plate main body comprises a first calcium silicate plate, a heat insulation layer and a second calcium silicate plate which are sequentially overlapped from top to bottom, and the edge sealing plate and the plate main body, the first calcium silicate plate and the heat insulation layer, and the heat insulation layer and the second calcium silicate plate are bonded through high-temperature binder layers; the first calcium silicate board comprises a fireproof calcium silicate board substrate, an antibacterial finishing coat and a waterproof film layer which are sequentially stacked from bottom to top.
Furthermore, the edge sealing plates at the two ends of the plate main body are respectively provided with a tenon and a mortise which are matched with each other.
Furthermore, the tenon and the mortise are isosceles trapezoids, and the sizes and the shapes of the tenons and the mortises are adaptive.
Furthermore, the heat preservation layer is one or more of an EPS flame-retardant heat preservation layer, a rock wool flame-retardant heat preservation layer, an XPS flame-retardant heat preservation layer, a polyurethane flame-retardant heat preservation layer, a graphite flame-retardant heat preservation layer and an STP vacuum heat insulation heat preservation layer.
Further, the thickness of the heat-insulating layer is 30-60 mm.
Further, the high-temperature adhesive layer adopts an inorganic adhesive which can resist the high temperature of more than 1000 ℃.
Furthermore, the antibacterial finishing coat adopts an antibacterial UV paint coating.
Further, the thickness of the fireproof calcium silicate board substrate is 8-30 mm.
Further, the second calcium silicate board is a medium-high density board.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the waterproof fireproof heat-preservation antibacterial integrated board provided by the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient production and installation, reliable structure, capability of meeting the requirements of building energy conservation and fire prevention by arranging the heat preservation layer in the board main body, adopting the fireproof calcium silicate board substrate on the surface of the board main body and arranging the waterproof film layer, and excellent waterproof fireproof heat preservation performance; in addition, the surface of the plate main body is provided with the antibacterial finishing coat, so that the integrated plate has an antibacterial effect, bacteria and fungi in a building are effectively reduced and inhibited, and the healthy life needs are met.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the waterproof, fireproof, heat-insulating and antibacterial integrated plate of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first calcium silicate board of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a first calcium silicate board; 2. a heat-insulating layer; 3. a second calcium silicate board; 4. a high temperature binder layer; 5. edge sealing plates; 6. a tenon; 7. mortises; 11. a fire-resistant calcium silicate board substrate; 12. an antimicrobial finish layer; 13. waterproof film layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature; in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a waterproof, fireproof, heat-preserving and antibacterial integrated board, which includes a board main body, and edge sealing boards 5 disposed at two ends of the board main body; the plate main body comprises a first calcium silicate plate 1, a heat preservation layer 2 and a second calcium silicate plate 3 which are sequentially overlapped from top to bottom, and the edge sealing plate 5 and the plate main body, the first calcium silicate plate 1 and the heat preservation layer 2, and the heat preservation layer 2 and the second calcium silicate plate 3 are bonded through a high-temperature binder layer 4; the first calcium silicate board 1 comprises a fireproof calcium silicate board substrate 11, an antibacterial finish coat 12 and a waterproof film layer 13 which are sequentially overlapped from bottom to top. In the embodiment, the fireproof performance of the integrated board is improved by selecting the fireproof calcium silicate board substrate 11 with high temperature resistance, by coating the antibacterial finishing layer 12 on the fireproof calcium silicate board substrate 11, the generation of bacteria and fungi can be effectively inhibited and reduced, the waterproof film layer 13 is coated on the antibacterial finish coat 12, so that the waterproof performance of the integrated board is improved, the heat-insulating layer 2 is respectively connected with the first calcium silicate plate 1 on the upper surface and the second calcium silicate plate 3 on the lower surface through the high-temperature adhesive layer 14, the edge sealing plate 5 is respectively bonded on two sides of the first calcium silicate plate 1, the heat-insulating layer 2 and the second calcium silicate plate 3 through the high-temperature adhesive layer 4, the falling of the plate at high temperature can be effectively prevented, the safety is improved, meanwhile, due to the use of the high-temperature binder layer 4, the high-temperature stability of the contact surface of each material is improved, the use of caulking mortar is reduced, and the adverse effect on the waterproof performance of the integrated board is reduced. This kind of waterproof fire prevention antibiotic intergral template structure that keeps warm that this embodiment provides is simple, easily installs, and waterproof fire prevention thermal insulation performance is good, and has antibacterial function, satisfies current building industrialization demand, accords with the demand of people to healthy living environment at present simultaneously.
The embodiment of optimization, be equipped with tenon 6 and tongue-and-groove 7 on the board of borduring board 5 at board main part both ends respectively, and tenon 6 and tongue-and-groove 7 looks adaptation, like this, when two adjacent intergral sheets are assembled and are connected, only need assemble the tenon 6 of intergral sheet with tongue-and-groove 7 on the adjacent intergral sheet connect can, adopt the connected mode of tenon 6 and tongue-and-groove 7 in this embodiment for the connection at edge is inseparabler firm between the intergral sheet, effectively promotes the stability of assembling, reduces weak department. Specifically, in this embodiment, the tenon 6 and the mortise 7 adopt an isosceles trapezoid structure with the same shape, and the size and the shape of the tenon 6 and the size and the shape of the mortise 7 are adapted to each other.
In a more detailed embodiment, the thickness of the fireproof calcium silicate board substrate 11 is 8-30 mm, and the fireproof performance of the integrated board is greatly improved by adopting the fireproof calcium silicate board which can be kept at a high temperature of 950 ℃ for 4 hours without edge drop, corner drop, delamination, penetrating crack, fracture and the like.
The heat-insulating layer 2 can adopt one or more of an EPS (expandable polystyrene) flame-retardant heat-insulating layer, a rock wool flame-retardant heat-insulating layer, an XPS (extruded polystyrene) flame-retardant heat-insulating layer, a polyurethane flame-retardant heat-insulating layer, a graphite flame-retardant heat-insulating layer and an STP (super power point) vacuum heat-insulating layer; 2 thickness of heat preservation is 30 ~ 60mm, guarantees the heat preservation flame retardant efficiency of this intergral template, and can satisfy the energy-conserving demand of building.
The second calcium silicate board 3 is a medium-high density board, and is high in breaking strength, reliable and durable.
The high-temperature binder layer 4 for bonding the fireproof calcium silicate board substrate 11, the heat-insulating layer 2 and the second calcium silicate board 3 adopts an inorganic binder which can resist the high temperature of more than 1000 ℃, so that the material can not fall off at high temperature, and the safety is ensured.
The antibacterial finishing coat 12 adopts an antibacterial UV paint coating, the antibacterial UV paint is a UV paint added with a UV paint antibacterial agent, the prior art is adopted, the UV paint curing speed is high, the production efficiency is high, no solvent is discharged, safety and no pollution are realized, various patterns can be prepared by a 3D transfer printing technology, fungi and bacteria such as mildew, escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus can be effectively inhibited and reduced after the UV paint antibacterial agent is doped inside, and therefore the plate surface of the integrated plate has an antibacterial effect, the bacteria and the fungi in a building are effectively reduced, and the healthy life requirements are met.
To sum up, the waterproof fireproof heat-preservation antibacterial integrated board provided by the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient production and installation, reliable structure, capability of meeting the requirements of building energy conservation and fire prevention by arranging the heat preservation layer in the board main body, adopting the fireproof calcium silicate board substrate on the surface of the board main body and arranging the waterproof thin film layer, and excellent waterproof fireproof heat preservation performance; in addition, the surface of the plate main body is provided with the antibacterial finishing coat, so that the integrated plate has an antibacterial effect, bacteria and fungi in a building are effectively reduced and inhibited, and the healthy life needs are met.
The above examples are merely illustrative of the present invention and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and all designs identical or similar to the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a waterproof fire prevention antibiotic intergral template that keeps warm which characterized in that: comprises a plate main body and edge sealing plates arranged at two ends of the plate main body; the plate main body comprises a first calcium silicate plate, a heat insulation layer and a second calcium silicate plate which are sequentially overlapped from top to bottom, and the edge sealing plate and the plate main body, the first calcium silicate plate and the heat insulation layer, and the heat insulation layer and the second calcium silicate plate are bonded through high-temperature binder layers; the first calcium silicate board comprises a fireproof calcium silicate board substrate, an antibacterial finishing coat and a waterproof film layer which are sequentially stacked from bottom to top.
2. The waterproof fireproof insulating antibacterial integrated board according to claim 1, wherein: the edge sealing plates at the two ends of the plate main body are respectively provided with a tenon and a mortise which are matched with each other.
3. The waterproof fireproof insulating antibacterial integrated board according to claim 2, wherein: the tenon and the mortise are isosceles trapezoids, and the sizes and the shapes of the tenons and the mortises are adaptive.
4. The waterproof fireproof insulating antibacterial integrated board according to claim 1, wherein: the heat preservation is one or more of EPS fire-retardant heat preservation, rock wool fire-retardant heat preservation, XPS fire-retardant heat preservation, polyurethane fire-retardant heat preservation, graphite fire-retardant heat preservation and STP vacuum insulation heat preservation.
5. The waterproof fireproof insulating antibacterial integrated board according to claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the heat preservation layer is 30-60 mm.
6. The waterproof fireproof insulating antibacterial integrated board according to claim 1, wherein: the high-temperature adhesive layer adopts an inorganic adhesive which can resist the high temperature of more than 1000 ℃.
7. The waterproof fireproof insulating antibacterial integrated board according to claim 1, wherein: the antibacterial finishing coat adopts an antibacterial UV paint coating.
8. The waterproof fireproof insulating antibacterial integrated board according to claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the fireproof calcium silicate board substrate is 8-30 mm.
9. The waterproof fireproof insulating antibacterial integrated board according to claim 1, wherein: the second calcium silicate board is a medium-high density board.
CN202021499086.4U 2020-07-27 2020-07-27 Waterproof fireproof heat-preservation antibacterial integrated board Active CN213062731U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021499086.4U CN213062731U (en) 2020-07-27 2020-07-27 Waterproof fireproof heat-preservation antibacterial integrated board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021499086.4U CN213062731U (en) 2020-07-27 2020-07-27 Waterproof fireproof heat-preservation antibacterial integrated board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213062731U true CN213062731U (en) 2021-04-27

Family

ID=75579047

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021499086.4U Active CN213062731U (en) 2020-07-27 2020-07-27 Waterproof fireproof heat-preservation antibacterial integrated board

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213062731U (en)

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