CN104389351A - Heat insulation plate with heat insulation and heat radiation effects - Google Patents
Heat insulation plate with heat insulation and heat radiation effects Download PDFInfo
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- CN104389351A CN104389351A CN201410640635.8A CN201410640635A CN104389351A CN 104389351 A CN104389351 A CN 104389351A CN 201410640635 A CN201410640635 A CN 201410640635A CN 104389351 A CN104389351 A CN 104389351A
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Abstract
The invention provides a heat insulation plate with heat insulation and heat radiation effects, and relates to the technical field of heat insulation building materials. The heat insulation plate comprises a pasting layer, a fire-retardant agent layer, a heat insulation layer, a protection layer, a finish layer and heat radiation holes, wherein the fire-retardant agent layer is arranged under the pasting layer 1, the heat insulation layer is arranged under the fire-retardant agent layer, the protection layer is arranged under the heat insulation layer, the finish layer is arranged outside the protection layer, and the heat radiation holes are respectively formed in the pasting layer, the fire-retardant agent layer, the heat insulation layer, the protection layer and the finish layer. The heat insulation plate has the following beneficial effects that economical and practical effects are achieved, the performance is stable, the aging deformation cannot occur, any pollution cannot be caused on environment, the sintering is not needed, the heat insulation plate belongs to a novel wall body material integrating the environment protection, the energy saving, the fire-proof effect, the water-proof effect, the heat insulation and the decoration, meanwhile, the production and the installation are simple, the implementation is easy, and the mass popularization generalization can be realized.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to heat preservation construction material technical field, be specifically related to the warming plate with insulation and radiating effect.
Background technology:
Warming plate say easy-to-understand be exactly insulation to building plank.Warming plate it be with polystyrene resin be raw material add other supplementary material with poly-containing thing, by heating mixing injecting catalyst simultaneously, then extrusion molding extrusion molding and the rigid foam plate manufactured, there is protection against the tide, water resistance, minimizing building envelope thickness can be made, thus increase indoor usable floor area.
On market, frequent species has following a few class:
Plastic extrusion heated board: there is fine and close top layer and hole-closing structure internal layer.Its coefficient of thermal conductivity is significantly less than the EPS of stack pile, therefore has the better thermal and insulating performance of comparatively EPS.To same skin, it uses thickness can be less than the heat insulating material of other type; Due to the hole-closing structure of internal layer.Therefore it has good moisture resistance, in a humid environment, still can keep good thermal and insulating performance; Be applicable to freezer etc. has particular/special requirement building to insulation, also can be used for the building that exterior wall finish material is face brick or stone material; Quality is light, easy to use: the complete closed pore formula foaming chemical structure physical arrangement cellular with it of XPS plate, makes it have the characteristic of lightweight, high strength, is convenient to cutting, transport, and not cracky, easy for installation.Because the fixed form of extruded polystyrene and base course wall will adopt mechanical fixed part.Can as usual construct in the winter time; Stability, anti-corrosive properties are good: in using for a long time, not aging, do not decompose, do not produce hazardous substances, its chemical property is extremely stable, can not cause degraded, make its hydraulic performance decline because of water suction and corrosion etc., still can keep its superior performance in high temperature environments, according to interrelated data introduction, even if XPS plastic extrusion heated board uses 30 ~ 40 years, excellent performance still can be kept, and can not occur to decompose or go mouldy, there is no the volatilization of noxious material.
Shortcoming: the intensity of plate itself is higher, thus cause sheet material more crisp, not easily bend, during the stress that plate exists, stress is concentrated, and easily makes sheet material damage, ftractures; Poor air permeability, breathes freely hardly, if the temperature difference of plate both sides is comparatively large, humidity is high is easy to condensation; Due to plate smooth surface, executing man-hour requirement interface processing, and carrying out plucking.Hair side plate is within the rule; XPS plate and motar bond loosely, easily come off; Outer tile fixing comes off faster more serious.
Polyurethane thermal insulation board advantage: the high-efficiency insulated thermal conductivity ratio air due to polyurethane blowing agent used much lower (good heat insulating), so the heat-proof quality of hard polyurethane foam is better than those aeriferous materials as mineral wool, glass fiber and polystyrene.And its distinctive closed pore and high resistance gas diffusibility make this have superior long-term insulating properties, its heat preservation and insulation sustainable 20-50 or more of a specified duration; The excellent hole-closing structure of corrosion resistance hard polyurethane foam and the plane materiel of use, make it have more superior resistance to air and resistance to aqueous vapor performance, and it just can be made into and inlays syndeton when shaping, is easy to rear assembling.It does not need extra insulating layer moistureproof, eliminates the trouble of many laying insulating layers.These performances be all other insulation materials cannot possess simultaneously; Wide cut, lightweight, thin wall serve as structural meterials due to hard polyurethane foam simultaneously, make overall structure have lightweight, that span is large, load is high advantage.Compared with other insulation materials, hard polyurethane foam has best thermal insulation properties.Therefore, thinner polyurethane sandwich just can meet the pertinent regulations about the building energy consumption limit, so just allows to use thinner sheet material when building, and saves architectural space; Nowadays, when demand is risen sharply, the industrial production line of polyurethane laminboard is produced, and except facilitating Mass Control, more it brings good economy and competitiveness for steady quality, productivity effect height; Good weatherability, be convenient to install polyurethane laminboard prefabricated in factory after, directly can be used for construction and installation, not need additional process, quick construction.And without the need to taking the change of weather into account, produce according to plan.
Shortcoming: warming plate class formula, proportioning are mixed and disorderly, and unstable, cause sheet material physical stability poor, heat insulation effect is bad; Spraying class application property not yet solves, and is difficult to ensure workmanship.
Phenolic-aldehyde heat-insulation board advantage: excellent fireproof performance: phenolic foam heat insulation plate has phenolic-aldehyde heat-insulation board chance fire not fire, combustibility is up to A level, maximum operation (service) temperature is 180 DEG C (allowing instantaneous 250 DEG C), and the phenol formaldehyde foam fire-resistance flame ability that 100mm is thick can reach more than 1 hour and do not penetrated.Have under the direct effect of flame knot carbon, without dropping, without curling, without melting phenomenon, flame combustion rear surface forms one deck " graphite foam " layer, the foaming structure in effective protection aquiclude.
Shortcoming: fire resistance rating is B level, reaches as high as A2 level, but is the increase in cost.For increasing its resistance to compression, tensile strength, generally can at Double-face adhesive one deck inorganic plate or grid cloth; Serviceability temperature is-60 DEG C ~ 150 DEG C, can not use under high temperature, becomes him high temperature resistance distortion in theory, and high temperature mentioned here can never more than 200 DEG C, and 200 DEG C do not include high temperature yet, has exceeded the flue gas certainly having severe toxicity.Organic matter can not be ageing-resistant, the ray long terms such as ultraviolet, and phenolic-aldehyde heat-insulation board can be lost its function and shorten the life-span.
Summary of the invention:
The object of this invention is to provide the warming plate with insulation and radiating effect, it is economical and practical, performance is stablized again, aging distortion can not be there is, any pollution can not be caused to environment, without the need to sintering, a kind of environmental protection, energy-conservation, fire prevention, waterproof, insulation, heat radiation and the novel wall material decorated in integration, meanwhile, produce and install simple, can popularize in a large number and promote.
In order to solve the problem existing for background technology, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: it comprises adhered layer 1, flame retardant layer 2, insulation layer 3, overcoat 4, finish coat 5, heat elimination hole 6, adhered layer 1 is provided with flame retardant layer 2 below, insulation layer 3 is provided with below flame retardant layer 2, overcoat 4 is provided with below insulation layer 3, be provided with finish coat 5 outside overcoat, adhered layer 1, flame retardant layer 2, insulation layer 3, overcoat 4 and finish coat 5 are provided with heat elimination hole 6.
Described heat elimination hole 6 is evenly arranged on adhered layer 1, flame retardant layer 2, insulation layer 3, overcoat 4, finish coat 5.
The heat elimination hole 6 that described adhered layer 1, flame retardant layer 2, insulation layer 3, overcoat 4, finish coat 5 are arranged matches, and can play good thermolysis.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: economical and practical, performance is stablized again, aging distortion can not be there is, any pollution can not be caused to environment, without the need to sintering, be a kind of environmental protection, energy-conservation, fire prevention, waterproof, insulation, heat radiation and the novel wall material decorated in integration, simultaneously, produce and install simple, can popularize in a large number and promote.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 2 is to sectional view.
Reference numeral: 1-adhered layer, 2-flame retardant layer, 3-insulation layer, 4-overcoat, 5-finish coat, 6-heat elimination hole.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that detailed description of the invention described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
This detailed description of the invention is by the following technical solutions: it comprises adhered layer 1, flame retardant layer 2, insulation layer 3, overcoat 4, finish coat 5, heat elimination hole 6, adhered layer 1 is provided with flame retardant layer 2 below, insulation layer 3 is provided with below flame retardant layer 2, overcoat 4 is provided with below insulation layer 3, be provided with finish coat 5 outside overcoat, adhered layer 1, flame retardant layer 2, insulation layer 3, overcoat 4 and finish coat 5 are provided with heat elimination hole 6.
Described heat elimination hole 6 is evenly arranged on adhered layer 1, flame retardant layer 2, insulation layer 3, overcoat 4, finish coat 5.
The heat elimination hole 6 that described adhered layer 1, flame retardant layer 2, insulation layer 3, overcoat 4, finish coat 5 are arranged matches, and can play good thermolysis.
This detailed description of the invention is economical and practical, performance is stablized again, aging distortion can not be there is, any pollution can not be caused to environment, without the need to sintering, be a kind of environmental protection, energy-conservation, fire prevention, waterproof, insulation, heat radiation and the novel wall material decorated in integration, simultaneously, produce and install simple, can popularize in a large number and promote.
The above is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, other amendment that those of ordinary skill in the art make technical scheme of the present invention or equivalently to replace, only otherwise depart from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. there is the warming plate of insulation and radiating effect, it is characterized in that it comprises adhered layer (1), flame retardant layer (2), insulation layer (3), overcoat (4), finish coat (5), heat elimination hole (6), adhered layer (1) is provided with flame retardant layer (2) below, insulation layer (3) is provided with below flame retardant layer (2), overcoat (4) is provided with below insulation layer (3), finish coat (5) is provided with outside overcoat, adhered layer (1), flame retardant layer (2), insulation layer (3), overcoat (4) and finish coat (5) are provided with heat elimination hole (6).
2. the warming plate with insulation and radiating effect according to claim 1, is characterized in that described heat elimination hole (6) is evenly arranged on adhered layer (1), flame retardant layer (2), insulation layer (3), overcoat (4), finish coat (5).
3. the warming plate with insulation and radiating effect according to claim 1, is characterized in that the upper heat elimination hole (6) arranged of described adhered layer (1), flame retardant layer (2), insulation layer (3), overcoat (4), finish coat (5) matches.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410640635.8A CN104389351A (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Heat insulation plate with heat insulation and heat radiation effects |
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CN201410640635.8A CN104389351A (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Heat insulation plate with heat insulation and heat radiation effects |
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CN201410640635.8A Pending CN104389351A (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Heat insulation plate with heat insulation and heat radiation effects |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107348687A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-17 | 俞柳烽 | A kind of removable desk |
CN110670828A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-01-10 | 西京学院 | Energy-saving decorative plate for environment-friendly building |
CN113737975A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-12-03 | 山东基舜节能建材有限公司 | High-strength fireproof heat-insulation board |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201560501U (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2010-08-25 | 郎叶龙 | Novel non-toxic fireproof heat-preservation plate |
CN201695566U (en) * | 2010-07-12 | 2011-01-05 | 郎叶龙 | Fireproof color steel plate |
CN201896369U (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2011-07-13 | 临海市第四建筑工程公司 | Prefabricated building plate |
DE102010048575A1 (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2012-04-19 | Richter Furniertechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sound-absorbing panel for use in e.g. walls, has profile and core comprising upper or front surface containing decorative layer arranged with through-holes, where layer is adhered to base body by adhesive during intumescent thermal effect |
CN202227506U (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2012-05-23 | 浙江鹏远包装新材料有限公司 | Breathable flame-retardant reflective building material |
-
2014
- 2014-11-14 CN CN201410640635.8A patent/CN104389351A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201560501U (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2010-08-25 | 郎叶龙 | Novel non-toxic fireproof heat-preservation plate |
CN201695566U (en) * | 2010-07-12 | 2011-01-05 | 郎叶龙 | Fireproof color steel plate |
DE102010048575A1 (en) * | 2010-10-18 | 2012-04-19 | Richter Furniertechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sound-absorbing panel for use in e.g. walls, has profile and core comprising upper or front surface containing decorative layer arranged with through-holes, where layer is adhered to base body by adhesive during intumescent thermal effect |
CN201896369U (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2011-07-13 | 临海市第四建筑工程公司 | Prefabricated building plate |
CN202227506U (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2012-05-23 | 浙江鹏远包装新材料有限公司 | Breathable flame-retardant reflective building material |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107348687A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-17 | 俞柳烽 | A kind of removable desk |
CN110670828A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-01-10 | 西京学院 | Energy-saving decorative plate for environment-friendly building |
CN113737975A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-12-03 | 山东基舜节能建材有限公司 | High-strength fireproof heat-insulation board |
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Application publication date: 20150304 |