CN213052802U

CN213052802U - Vertical drilling machine equipment for machining

Info

Publication number: CN213052802U
Application number: CN202021465902.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗建; 侯明; 韦宏思; 陈键; 张晋荣
Original assignee: Liuzhou Railway Vocational Technical College
Current assignee: Liuzhou Railway Vocational Technical College
Priority date: 2020-07-21
Filing date: 2020-07-21
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of mechanical equipment, specifically be an upright drill equipment for machining, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top left side fixed mounting of base has the pneumatic cylinder, the fixed welding of piston rod outer wall of pneumatic cylinder has the diaphragm, the top fixed mounting of diaphragm has first motor, the transmission shaft of first motor runs through diaphragm and fixedly connected with drill bit. The utility model discloses a second motor and third motor can drive first lead screw and second lead screw rotation respectively to drive first lead screw slider and second lead screw slider and remove, and then can drive the work piece and carry out the position fine setting, thereby when drilling the work piece, the position of drilling is more accurate, has promoted the precision of processing, and is comparatively practical, is fit for extensively promoting and using.

Description

Vertical drilling machine equipment for machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of mechanical equipment, specifically be an upright drill equipment for machining.

Background

At present, a drilling machine with a vertically arranged main shaft and a fixed central position, namely a vertical drill for short, is commonly used for machining and repairing holes of small and medium-sized workpieces in factories.

The prior patent is as follows: CN201921701253.6 discloses an upright drill equipment for machining, comprising a base plate, the upper end fixedly connected with riser of bottom plate, one side fixedly connected with roof of riser, the upper end fixed mounting of roof has first machine, the output of first motor runs through roof fixedly connected with screwed pipe, screwed pipe female connection has reciprocal lead screw, the lower extreme of reciprocal lead screw extends to the outside fixedly connected with protecting sheathing of screwed pipe, the lower extreme fixedly connected with diaphragm of protecting sheathing, the upper end middle part fixed mounting of diaphragm has the second motor. The utility model discloses reciprocating screw rod is reciprocating motion in vertical direction under the restriction of montant and bobbin to drive drill bit synchronous motion, the second motor drives the drill bit and rotates, and the drill bit is in the in-process that reciprocates with mechanical group price drilling, and mechanical component is cliied by fixed plate and movable plate when drilling, avoids mechanical component not hard up when drilling, makes drilling more accurate.

The device of above-mentioned patent design does not possess the function of adjusting easily after carrying out the centre gripping to the work piece in the use to can't adjust to accurate processing position, thereby error appears easily. Accordingly, we propose an upright drilling apparatus for machining.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an upright drill equipment for machining has solved the problem that proposes among the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the vertical drilling machine equipment for machining comprises a base, wherein a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the base, a transverse plate is fixedly welded on the outer wall of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the transverse plate, and a transmission shaft of the first motor penetrates through the transverse plate and is fixedly connected with a drill bit;

the supporting plate fixing device is characterized in that a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the base, a placing plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate, supporting plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the placing plate, bolts are inserted into the outer walls of the supporting plates on the right side of the surface of the placing plate, and the bolts penetrate through the supporting plates and are connected with clamping plates through bearings.

As an optimal implementation manner of the utility model, the spacing spout of second has been seted up at the top of base, a lateral wall fixed mounting of the inner chamber of the spacing spout of second has the second motor, the first lead screw of transmission shaft outer end fixedly connected with of second motor, another lateral wall inner wall swing joint of bearing and the spacing spout of second is passed through to the outer end of first lead screw, the outer wall cover of first lead screw be equipped with the first lead screw slider and the first lead screw slider of the spacing spout adaptation of second peg graft in the spacing spout of second, the top and the fixed plate bottom fixed connection of first lead screw slider.

As an optimal implementation manner of the utility model, the spacing spout of third has been seted up on the surface of fixed plate, an inner chamber lateral wall fixed mounting of the spacing spout of third has the third motor, the transmission shaft outer end of third motor and the one end fixed connection of second lead screw, the opposite side inner wall swing joint of bearing and the spacing spout of third is passed through to the outer end of second lead screw, the outer wall cover of second lead screw be equipped with the second lead screw slider and the inner chamber of second lead screw slider grafting in the spacing spout of third of the spacing spout adaptation of third, the top of second lead screw slider with place board bottom fixed connection.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the placing plate is provided with a first limiting chute, the inner cavity of the first limiting chute is inserted with a first limiting slider, and the top of the first limiting slider is fixedly connected with the bottom of the clamping plate.

As an optimized implementation mode of the utility model, the equal fixed mounting in bottom four corners department of base has damping rubber piece.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses an upright drill equipment for machining can drive first lead screw and second lead screw rotation respectively through second motor and third motor to drive first lead screw slider and second lead screw slider and remove, and then can drive the work piece and carry out the position fine setting, thereby when driling the work piece, the position of drilling is more accurate, has promoted the precision of processing.

2. The utility model discloses an upright drill equipment for machining, damping rubber brace piece through base bottom four corners department to can prevent the transmission of equipment vibrations, and then reduced the noise that vibrations brought, thereby effectively avoid causing noise pollution around.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the vertical drilling machine for machining of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a surface structure of a base of the vertical drilling machine apparatus for machining according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is the utility model discloses a fixed plate surface structure schematic diagram for machining's upright drill equipment.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a hydraulic cylinder; 3. a transverse plate; 4. a first motor; 5. a drill bit; 6. placing the plate; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a support plate; 9. a bolt; 10. a splint; 11. a first limiting chute; 12. a first limit slide block; 13. a second limiting chute; 14. a second motor; 15. a first lead screw; 16. a first lead screw slide block; 17. a third limiting chute; 18. a third motor; 19. a second lead screw; 20. a second lead screw slide block; 21. damping rubber supporting blocks.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "disposed" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed; the utility model discloses in provide only supply the reference with the model of electrical apparatus. For those skilled in the art, different types of electrical appliances with the same function can be replaced according to actual use conditions, and for those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the vertical drilling machine equipment for machining comprises a base 1, wherein a hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the base 1, a transverse plate 3 is fixedly welded on the outer wall of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 2, a first motor 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the transverse plate 3, and a transmission shaft of the first motor 4 penetrates through the transverse plate 3 and is fixedly connected with a drill bit 5;

the fixed plate 7 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the base 1, the placing plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate 7, the supporting plates 8 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the placing plate 6, bolts 9 are inserted into outer walls of the supporting plates 8 on the right side of the surface of the placing plate 6, the bolts 9 penetrate through the supporting plates 8 and are connected with clamping plates 10 through bearings, in this embodiment, please refer to fig. 1, specifically, the bolts 9 can drive the clamping plates 10 to clamp and position a workpiece, and looseness is avoided in the drilling process.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, a second limiting chute 13 is formed in the top of the base 1, a second motor 14 is fixedly mounted on one side wall of an inner cavity of the second limiting chute 13, an outer end of a transmission shaft of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected with a first lead screw 15, an outer end of the first lead screw 15 is movably connected with an inner wall of the other side wall of the second limiting chute 13 through a bearing, a first lead screw slider 16 adapted to the second limiting chute 13 is sleeved on an outer wall of the first lead screw 15, the first lead screw slider 16 is inserted into the second limiting chute 13, the top of the first lead screw slider 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing plate 7, and specifically, the second motor 14 can drive the first lead screw slider 16 to move, so as to drive a workpiece to move transversely, thereby achieving an effect of adjusting a transverse position.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, a third limiting sliding groove 17 is formed in the surface of the fixing plate 7, a third motor 18 is fixedly installed on one side wall of an inner cavity of the third limiting sliding groove 17, an outer end of a transmission shaft of the third motor 18 is fixedly connected with one end of a second lead screw 19, an outer end of the second lead screw 19 is movably connected with an inner wall of the other side of the third limiting sliding groove 17 through a bearing, a second lead screw slider 20 adapted to the third limiting sliding groove 17 is sleeved on an outer wall of the second lead screw 19, the second lead screw slider 20 is inserted into the inner cavity of the third limiting sliding groove 17, a top of the second lead screw slider 20 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the placing plate 6, and specifically, the third motor 18 can drive the second lead screw 19 to rotate, so as to drive the four lead screw sliders 20 to move, and thus achieving an effect of driving a.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, a first limiting sliding groove 11 is formed in the surface of the placing plate 6, a first limiting sliding block 12 is inserted into an inner cavity of the first limiting sliding groove 11, the top of the first limiting sliding block 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the clamping plate 10, and specifically, the first limiting sliding block 12 slides in the first limiting sliding groove 11, so that the clamping plate 10 can be limited, and the movement is stable.

Referring to fig. 1 in the embodiment, damping rubber support blocks 21 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the base 1, and specifically, can absorb vibration generated during a working process and avoid generating vibration noise.

It should be noted that, the present invention is an upright drilling machine device for machining, the structure and principle of which are known by the technical manual or known by the conventional experimental method, in the idle place of the device, all the electric devices, which refer to the power device, the electric devices and the adaptive monitoring computer, are connected by the wires, and the specific connection means, in the following working principle, the electric devices complete the electric connection in sequence, the detailed connection means is the known technology in the art, the following main description of the working principle and process, not describing the electric control, the structure and principle of which are known by the technical manual or known by the conventional experimental method, when working, the workpiece is firstly placed on the surface of the placing plate 6, then the screw rod 9 is rotated, thereby drive splint 10 and press from both sides tight work piece, then start pneumatic cylinder 2 and make and drive diaphragm 3 decline, when the drill bit 5 is close to the work piece, make and drive first lead screw 15 and rotate through starting second motor 14, thereby drive first lead screw slider 16 and slide and then drive fixed plate 7 lateral shifting, thereby make work piece lateral shifting, then restart third motor 18 and thereby drive second lead screw 19 and rotate, and then drive second lead screw slider 20 and slide in third spacing spout 17, and then drive and place board 6 longitudinal movement, and then make and adjust work piece longitudinal position, thereby make the work piece area drilling position aim at the drill bit, then restart pneumatic cylinder 2 and drive motor 4 decline, thereby carry out drilling, drill bit 5 gets into first spacing spout 11 after running through the work piece and avoids damaging, the device simple structure, and convenient operation, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An upright drilling machine equipment for machining, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: a hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the base (1), a transverse plate (3) is fixedly welded on the outer wall of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (2), a first motor (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the transverse plate (3), and a transmission shaft of the first motor (4) penetrates through the transverse plate (3) and is fixedly connected with a drill bit (5);

the top right side fixed mounting of base (1) has fixed plate (7), the top fixed mounting of fixed plate (7) has places board (6), the equal fixed mounting in top both sides of placing board (6) has extension board (8), it has bolt (9) to place extension board (8) outer wall grafting on board (6) surface right side, bolt (9) run through extension board (8) and are connected with splint (10) through the bearing.

2. An upright drilling machine apparatus for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the base (1) is provided with a second limiting sliding groove (13), a second motor (14) is fixedly mounted on one side wall of an inner cavity of the second limiting sliding groove (13), a first lead screw (15) is fixedly connected to the outer end of a transmission shaft of the second motor (14), the outer end of the first lead screw (15) is movably connected to the inner wall of the other side wall of the second limiting sliding groove (13) through a bearing, a first lead screw sliding block (16) matched with the second limiting sliding groove (13) and a first lead screw sliding block (16) are inserted into the second limiting sliding groove (13) in a sleeved mode, and the top of the first lead screw sliding block (16) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing plate (7).

3. An upright drilling machine apparatus for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the fixing plate (7) is provided with a third limiting sliding groove (17), a third motor (18) is fixedly mounted on one side wall of an inner cavity of the third limiting sliding groove (17), the outer end of a transmission shaft of the third motor (18) is fixedly connected with one end of a second lead screw (19), the outer end of the second lead screw (19) is movably connected with the inner wall of the other side of the third limiting sliding groove (17) through a bearing, a second lead screw sliding block (20) matched with the third limiting sliding groove (17) and a second lead screw sliding block (20) are sleeved on the outer wall of the second lead screw (19) and are inserted into the inner cavity of the third limiting sliding groove (17), and the top of the second lead screw sliding block (20) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the placing plate (6).

4. An upright drilling machine apparatus for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the placing plate (6) is provided with a first limiting sliding groove (11), an inner cavity of the first limiting sliding groove (11) is spliced with a first limiting sliding block (12), and the top of the first limiting sliding block (12) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the clamping plate (10).

5. An upright drilling machine apparatus for machining according to claim 1, wherein: damping rubber supporting blocks (21) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the base (1).