CN213050797U - Building rubbish reducing mechanism - Google Patents

Building rubbish reducing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213050797U
CN213050797U CN202021355807.4U CN202021355807U CN213050797U CN 213050797 U CN213050797 U CN 213050797U CN 202021355807 U CN202021355807 U CN 202021355807U CN 213050797 U CN213050797 U CN 213050797U
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China
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crushing
fixedly connected
smashing
groove
driving motor
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CN202021355807.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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蒋志坤
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Huaxian Lantian Environmental Protection Renewable Resources Co ltd
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Huaxian Lantian Environmental Protection Renewable Resources Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building rubbish reducing mechanism, including smashing the case, being located the feeder hopper of smashing the roof portion and being located two inside meshing driven broken wheels of smashing the case, the utility model relates to a reducing mechanism technical field. This building rubbish reducing mechanism, the movable groove has all been seted up with the back through the both sides of smashing the intracavity wall, the equal sliding connection in inside of three movable groove has the mounting panel, and the equal fixedly connected with electromagnetism iron plate in inside of three mounting panel, the servo electric jar of inside fixedly connected with of movable groove, one side fixed connection of servo electric jar drive shaft and mounting panel, the metal part adsorbs in the building rubbish after the breakage utilizing the three electromagnetism iron plate that smashes the inside setting in chamber, and collect adsorbed metal part through first material frame that connects, the metal part in the building rubbish is retrieved simultaneously to rubbing crusher who protects the inside of rubbing crusher, the life of rubbing crusher has been prolonged, the rate of recovery of metal resource is improved.

Description

Building rubbish reducing mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a reducing mechanism technical field specifically is a building rubbish reducing mechanism.
Background
The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste material, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying, dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction, construction units or individuals, and is classified according to production sources, the construction waste can be divided into engineering residue soil, decoration waste, removal waste, engineering slurry and the like, and the construction waste can be divided into residue soil, concrete blocks, broken stones, brick and tile fragments, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboos and the like according to composition classification.
Building rubbish is smashed to the building rubbish behind the brickmaking factory recovery building rubbish, compress into municipal brick with the building rubbish after smashing, make building rubbish can carry out the reutilization, current reducing mechanism can only smash the operation, and often still can smuggle the metalwork secretly among the building rubbish, these metalworks are wrapped up by building rubbish, also be difficult to separate out after the processing of magnet separator, if do not handle the metalwork in the building rubbish, when smashing building rubbish, the metalwork can cause the damage to rubbing crusher structure, reducing mechanism's life.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a building rubbish reducing mechanism has solved among the current building rubbish reducing mechanism, owing to do not set up a mechanism that can select the metalwork of cladding among the building rubbish, leads to rubbing crusher to receive the destruction of metalwork easily, shortens reducing mechanism life's problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a construction waste crushing device comprises a crushing box, a feed hopper positioned at the top of the crushing box and two crushing wheels positioned inside the crushing box and in meshing transmission, wherein a crushing cavity is formed inside the crushing box, the inside of the crushing cavity is communicated with the inside of the feed hopper, two rotating shafts are rotatably connected inside the crushing cavity, the surfaces of the two rotating shafts are respectively and fixedly connected with the inside of the two crushing wheels, movable grooves are formed in the two sides and the back surface of the inner wall of the crushing cavity, mounting plates are slidably connected inside the three movable grooves, electromagnet blocks are fixedly connected inside the three mounting plates, servo electric cylinders are fixedly connected inside the three movable grooves, one end of a driving shaft of each servo electric cylinder is fixedly connected with one side of each mounting plate, and a first material taking groove is formed in the crushing box and positioned below the movable grooves, and the inside of first silo and the inside intercommunication in activity groove, first material receiving frame has been placed to the inside of first silo, smash the inside of case and be located the below in crushing chamber and seted up the second silo to the inside in second silo and the inside intercommunication in crushing chamber, the second material receiving frame has been placed to the inside in second silo to first material receiving frame and the equal fixedly connected with handle in front of second material receiving frame, smash the inside in chamber and be located activity groove and second and get fixedly connected with rubbing crusher and construct between the silo.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the second material taking groove is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the inner part of the arc-shaped groove is rotatably connected with a ball, the bottom of the second material receiving frame is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the bottom of the connecting block is provided with a groove matched with the ball, and the inner wall of the groove is connected with the surface of the ball in a sliding manner.
Preferably, one side of feeder hopper inner wall is rotated and is connected with the shield to one side fixedly connected with at shield top grabs the piece, smash equal fixedly connected with damping support all around of bottom of the case portion.
Preferably, the back of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a first driving motor, one end of an output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft positioned on the left side through a coupler, the front of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a second driving motor, and one end of an output shaft of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with the inside of the crushing mechanism.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a plurality of crushing wheels and transmission gears driven by the driving shafts, the crushing wheels are meshed with the crushing wheels, and the transmission gears are meshed with the transmission gears for transmission.
Preferably, the front face of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a control panel, and the inside of the control panel is respectively and electrically connected with the inside of the servo electric cylinder, the electromagnet block, the first driving motor and the second driving motor through leads.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a building rubbish reducing mechanism. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the building garbage crushing device is characterized in that movable grooves are formed in the two sides and the back of the inner wall of a crushing cavity, mounting plates are connected to the insides of the three movable grooves in a sliding mode, electromagnet blocks are fixedly connected to the insides of the three mounting plates, servo electric cylinders are fixedly connected to the insides of the three movable grooves, one ends of driving shafts of the servo electric cylinders are fixedly connected to one sides of the mounting plates, a first material taking groove is formed in the crushing box and located below the movable grooves, the inside of the first material taking groove is communicated with the inside of the movable grooves, a first material receiving frame is placed in the first material taking groove, metal parts in the crushed building garbage are adsorbed by the three electromagnet blocks arranged in the crushing cavity, the adsorbed metal parts are collected through the first material receiving frame, and the metal parts in the building garbage are recovered by a crushing mechanism in the protective crushing device, the service life of the crushing device is prolonged, and the recovery rate of metal resources is improved.
(2) The building garbage crushing device is characterized in that a second material taking groove is formed in the crushing box and below the crushing cavity, the inside of the second material taking groove is communicated with the inside of the crushing cavity, a second material receiving frame is placed in the second material taking groove, handles are fixedly connected to the front sides of the first material receiving frame and the second material receiving frame, a crushing mechanism is fixedly connected between the movable groove and the second material taking groove in the crushing cavity, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the second material taking groove, balls are rotatably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped groove, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second material receiving frame, a groove matched with the balls is formed in the bottom of the connecting block, the inner wall of the groove is connected with the surfaces of the balls in a sliding mode, crushed building garbage is collected by the second material receiving frame, the balls can be easily pulled out of the second material receiving frame, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the construction waste shredder of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the construction waste shredder of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a rear view of the structure of the construction waste smashing device of the utility model.
In the figure: 1-crushing box, 2-feeding hopper, 3-crushing wheel, 4-crushing cavity, 5-rotating shaft, 6-movable groove, 7-mounting plate, 8-electromagnet block, 9-servo electric cylinder, 10-first material taking groove, 11-first material receiving frame, 12-second material taking groove, 13-second material receiving frame, 14-crushing mechanism, 15-arc groove, 16-ball, 17-connecting block, 18-groove, 19-dust cap, 20-damping support and 21-control panel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a construction waste crushing device comprises a crushing box 1, a feed hopper 2 positioned at the top of the crushing box 1 and two crushing wheels 3 positioned in the crushing box 1 and in meshing transmission, wherein the front of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a control panel 21, the inside of the control panel 21 is respectively and electrically connected with a servo electric cylinder 9, an electromagnet block 8, a first driving motor and the inside of a second driving motor through leads, one side of the inner wall of the feed hopper 2 is rotatably connected with a dustproof cover 19, one side of the top of the dustproof cover 19 is fixedly connected with a grabbing block, the periphery of the bottom of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a damping support 20, the back of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with the first driving motor, one end of an output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft 5 positioned at the left side through a coupler, the front of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with the second driving motor, the models of the first driving motor and the second driving, one end of an output shaft of a second driving motor is fixedly connected with the inside of the crushing mechanism 14, a crushing cavity 4 is arranged inside the crushing box 1, the inside of the crushing cavity 4 is communicated with the inside of the feed hopper 2, two rotating shafts 5 are rotatably connected inside the crushing cavity 4, gears are fixedly connected on the surfaces of the two rotating shafts 5, the two gears are in meshing transmission with each other, the surfaces of the two rotating shafts 5 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inside of the two crushing wheels 3, movable grooves 6 are respectively arranged on the two sides and the back of the inner wall of the crushing cavity 4, mounting plates 7 are respectively and slidably connected inside the three movable grooves 6, electromagnet blocks 8 are respectively and fixedly connected inside the three mounting plates 7, servo electric cylinders 9 are respectively and fixedly connected inside the three movable grooves 6, one end of a driving shaft of each servo electric cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with one side of each mounting plate 7, a first material taking groove 10 is arranged inside the crushing box 1 and below each movable groove 6, the interior of the first material taking groove 10 is communicated with the interior of the movable groove 6, a first material receiving frame 11 is placed in the first material taking groove 10, a second material taking groove 12 is arranged in the crushing box 1 and below the crushing cavity 4, an arc-shaped groove 15 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the second material taking groove 12, balls 16 are rotatably connected in the arc-shaped groove 15, a connecting block 17 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the second material receiving frame 13, a groove 18 matched with the balls 16 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block 17, the inner wall of the groove 18 is slidably connected with the surface of the balls 16, the interior of the second material taking groove 12 is communicated with the interior of the crushing cavity 4, a second material receiving frame 13 is placed in the second material taking groove 12, handles are fixedly connected to the front sides of the first material receiving frame 11 and the second material receiving frame 13, a crushing mechanism 14 is fixedly connected in the crushing cavity 4 and positioned between the movable groove 6 and the second material taking groove 12, the crushing mechanism 14 comprises a plurality of crushing wheels and transmission gears driven by a driving shaft, the crushing wheels are meshed with the transmission gears, the transmission gears are meshed with the transmission gears, the surface of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the gears, the gears are meshed with each other, when the driving shaft rotates, two adjacent crushing wheels move relatively to crush the crushed construction waste, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art known by the technical personnel in the field.
When the device is used, the smashing device is powered on, the dustproof cover 19 is opened, the construction waste is poured into the feeding hopper 2, the operation control panel 21 is operated to open the working switch of the first driving motor, the output shaft of the first driving motor is used for driving the rotating shaft 5 positioned on the left side to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 is used for driving the smashing wheels 3 to rotate, the surfaces of the two rotating shafts 5 are provided with gear engagement transmission to enable the two smashing wheels 3 to move relatively, the construction waste in the feeding hopper 2 is pre-smashed, the construction waste treated by the two smashing wheels 3 passes through the three electromagnet blocks 8, the interior of the three electromagnet blocks 8 is powered on through the control panel 21, the three electromagnet blocks 8 are used for adsorbing metal pieces in the smashed construction waste, then the construction waste falls on the smashing mechanism 14, the working switch of the second driving motor is opened, the output shaft of the second driving motor drives the smashing wheels in the smashing mechanism 14 to rotate, crushing wheels inside two adjacent crushing mechanisms 14 move relatively, a plurality of crushing wheels inside the crushing mechanisms 14 are used for crushing the crushed construction waste, the crushed construction waste falls into a second material receiving frame 13 in a second material taking groove 12, then an operating control panel 21 is operated to open a working switch of a servo electric cylinder 9 inside a movable groove 6, the servo electric cylinder 9 is used for driving a mounting plate 7 to enter the movable groove 6 until the mounting plate 7 integrally enters the movable groove 6, power supply of an electromagnet iron block 8 is cut off, the electromagnet iron block 8 loses magnetism, metal pieces adsorbed on the electromagnet iron block 8 fall into a first material receiving frame 11 in a first material taking groove 10, the first material receiving frame 11 and the second material receiving frame 13 are respectively pulled out, and the recovered metal pieces and the crushed construction waste are reprocessed.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish reducing mechanism, is including smashing case (1), being located feeder hopper (2) at smashing case (1) top and being located two inside meshing driven broken wheels (3) of smashing case (1), crushing chamber (4) have been seted up to the inside of smashing case (1) to the inside of smashing chamber (4) and the inside intercommunication of feeder hopper (2), the inside rotation of smashing chamber (4) is connected with two axis of rotation (5) to the surface of two axis of rotation (5) respectively with the inside fixed connection of two broken wheels (3), its characterized in that: the two sides and the back of the inner wall of the crushing cavity (4) are respectively provided with a movable groove (6), the interiors of the three movable grooves (6) are respectively connected with a mounting plate (7) in a sliding manner, the interiors of the three mounting plates (7) are respectively fixedly connected with an electromagnet block (8), the interiors of the three movable grooves (6) are respectively fixedly connected with a servo electric cylinder (9), one end of a driving shaft of the servo electric cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with one side of the mounting plate (7), a first material taking groove (10) is arranged in the crushing box (1) and below the movable groove (6), the interior of the first material taking groove (10) is communicated with the interior of the movable groove (6), a first material receiving frame (11) is placed in the first material taking groove (10), a second material taking groove (12) is arranged in the crushing box (1) and below the crushing cavity (4), and the inside of second silo (12) and the inside intercommunication in crushing chamber (4) are got, second material frame (13) that connects has been placed to the inside of second silo (12) to the equal fixedly connected with handle in front of first material frame (11) and second material frame (13) that connects, crushing chamber (4) inside just is located fixedly connected with rubbing crusher structure (14) between activity groove (6) and second silo (12).
2. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: arc wall (15) have been seted up to the bottom of second silo (12) inner wall to the inside rotation of arc wall (15) is connected with ball (16), the bottom fixedly connected with connecting block (17) of second material receiving frame (13) to recess (18) with ball (16) looks adaptation are seted up to the bottom of connecting block (17), the inner wall of recess (18) and the surface sliding connection of ball (16).
3. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of feeder hopper (2) inner wall is rotated and is connected with shield (19) to one side fixedly connected with at shield (19) top grabs the piece, smash equal fixedly connected with damping support (20) all around of case (1) bottom.
4. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a crushing mechanism, including crushing case (1), first driving motor of back fixedly connected with of crushing case (1) to the one end of first driving motor output shaft passes through the shaft coupling and is located left axis of rotation (5) one end fixed connection, the front fixedly connected with second driving motor of crushing case (1), and the inside fixed connection of one end and crushing mechanism (14) of second driving motor output shaft.
5. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (14) comprises a plurality of crushing wheels and transmission gears, the crushing wheels are driven by a plurality of driving shafts, the crushing wheels are meshed with the crushing wheels, and the transmission gears are meshed with the transmission gears for transmission.
6. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the front face of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a control panel (21), and the inside of the control panel (21) is respectively and electrically connected with the inside of the servo electric cylinder (9), the electromagnet block (8), the first driving motor and the second driving motor through wires.
CN202021355807.4U 2020-07-12 2020-07-12 Building rubbish reducing mechanism Active CN213050797U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021355807.4U CN213050797U (en) 2020-07-12 2020-07-12 Building rubbish reducing mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021355807.4U CN213050797U (en) 2020-07-12 2020-07-12 Building rubbish reducing mechanism

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CN213050797U true CN213050797U (en) 2021-04-27

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CN202021355807.4U Active CN213050797U (en) 2020-07-12 2020-07-12 Building rubbish reducing mechanism

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113580426A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-11-02 界首市锦丰塑业有限公司 Waste plastic classification recovery device and method
CN113578433A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-11-02 珠海宏嘉投资有限公司 Extraction device for effectively improving magnetic field substance by black jade and application method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113578433A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-11-02 珠海宏嘉投资有限公司 Extraction device for effectively improving magnetic field substance by black jade and application method
CN113580426A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-11-02 界首市锦丰塑业有限公司 Waste plastic classification recovery device and method

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