CN213825097U - Building rubbish reducing mechanism - Google Patents

Building rubbish reducing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213825097U
CN213825097U CN202022255271.5U CN202022255271U CN213825097U CN 213825097 U CN213825097 U CN 213825097U CN 202022255271 U CN202022255271 U CN 202022255271U CN 213825097 U CN213825097 U CN 213825097U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
box
box body
motor
crushing device
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CN202022255271.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段学成
余承好
李连栋
黄文波
常建桥
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Shanghai Xiaoqi New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Xiaoqi New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202022255271.5U priority Critical patent/CN213825097U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction waste smashing device, which comprises a box body, an outlet is arranged outside the box body, a crusher is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a crushing device is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, a vibrating screen is arranged below the crushing device, a vibrating motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibrating screen, a material collecting vehicle is arranged outside the box body, a dust hood is fixedly connected to the upper part of the material collecting vehicle and the outside of the box body, a fan is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, an air suction inlet of the fan is fixedly connected with the dust hood through a pipeline, a dust collection box is arranged inside the box body, and the inside of the dust collection box is fixedly connected with an air outlet of the fan through a pipeline; compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of compact structure, the function is various, can carry out regrinding and refining to old and useless masonry, can screen the collection to the still great old and useless masonry of crushing back volume, can absorb the processing to the dregs dust that produces among the crushing process, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Building rubbish reducing mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a reducing mechanism technical field especially relates to a building rubbish reducing mechanism.
Background
The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and other wastes generated in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration, repair and the like, and is classified according to the production source, and the construction waste can be divided into engineering dregs, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering mud and the like; the construction waste can be classified into slag, concrete blocks, broken stone blocks, broken bricks and tiles, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo and wood and the like according to the composition.
To the great old and useless masonry of volume in the building rubbish, in the course of the treatment, need reducing mechanism to smash, present reducing mechanism structure is simple and crude, and the function is single, can't carry out regrinding and refining to old and useless masonry, can't filter the collection to the still great old and useless masonry of smashing the back volume, can't absorb the processing to the dregs dust that produces among the crushing process, and the practicality is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a construction waste crushing device.
The utility model discloses an one of the purpose adopts following technical scheme to realize:
a construction waste crushing device comprises a box body, an outlet is formed in the outer portion of the box body, a crusher is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a rotor is rotatably connected to the inner portion of the crusher, hammers are fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rotor in an equidistant mode, a counterattack plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crusher, a crushing device is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the box body, a vibrating screen is arranged below the crushing device, a vibrating motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibrating screen, a first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibrating screen and one side close to the vibrating motor, the bottom of the first spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the box body through a fixing column, a second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibrating screen and one side far away from the vibrating motor, the bottom of the second spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body through a fixing plate, and a first material receiving vehicle is arranged on the outer portion of the box body, the dust collection device comprises a collection vehicle, a dust hood, a fan, a dust collection box and a dust collection box, wherein the collection vehicle is arranged above the collection vehicle and is fixedly connected with the outer portion of the box, the top of the box is fixedly connected with the fan, an air suction opening of the fan is fixedly connected with the dust hood through a pipeline, the dust collection box is arranged inside the box, and the dust collection box is fixedly connected with an air outlet of the fan through a pipeline.
Further, crushing device includes the casing, the inner wall fixed connection of casing and box, the outside fixedly connected with motor and No. two motors of casing, the inside of casing rotates and is connected with crushing roller and No. two crushing rollers, the output fixed connection of a crushing roller and a motor, the output fixed connection of No. two crushing rollers and No. two motors.
Further, the outside of box is equipped with control panel, the outside of breaker is equipped with broken motor, rotor and broken motor's output fixed connection, broken motor, fan, a motor, No. two motors all with control panel electric connection.
Furthermore, a material receiving vehicle is arranged below the vibrating screen, and a limiting block matched with the material receiving vehicle is arranged at the bottom of the box body.
Furthermore, an observation window is arranged outside the box body.
Further, the bottom of breaker is equipped with the arc filter screen, the bottom of shale shaker is equipped with the rectangle filter screen.
Furthermore, the vibrating screen and the horizontal direction form an included angle of 5 degrees.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
through the milling device who sets up, can realize carrying out the regrinding and refining to old and useless brickwork, through shale shaker and the vibrating motor that sets up, can realize screening the collection to the still great old and useless brickwork of smashing the back volume, through dust collection box, fan and the suction hood that sets up, can realize absorbing the processing to the dregs dust that smashes the in-process and produce, the practicality is strong.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the crushing apparatus according to the present embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a crusher; 3. a rotor; 4. a hammer head; 5. a counterattack plate; 6. a grinding device; 601. a housing; 602. a first crushing roller; 603. a second crushing roller; 604. a first motor; 605. a second motor; 7. vibrating screen; 8. a vibration motor; 9. a second spring; 10. a fixing plate; 11. a first spring; 12. fixing a column; 13. a second material receiving vehicle; 14. an outlet; 15. a dust collection box; 16. a fan; 17. a dust hood; 18. a first material receiving vehicle; 19. an arc-shaped filter screen; 20. a limiting block; 21. a rectangular filter screen; 22. a control panel; 23. and (4) an observation window.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the construction waste crushing device comprises a box body 1, an outlet 14 is formed in the outer portion of the box body 1, a crusher 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a rotor 3 is rotatably connected to the inner portion of the crusher 2, hammers 4 are fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rotor 3 at equal intervals, a counterattack plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crusher 2, and a crushing device 6 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the box body 1, so that waste masonry can be crushed and refined for the second time; a vibrating screen 7 is arranged below the crushing device 6, so that waste and old bricks with larger volume after being crushed can be conveniently screened and collected; bottom fixedly connected with vibrating motor 8 of shale shaker 7, the bottom of shale shaker 7 and be close to one side fixedly connected with spring 11 of vibrating motor 8, fixed column 12 and box 1's bottom fixed connection are passed through to spring 11's bottom, vibrating screen 7's bottom and keep away from vibrating motor 8's one side fixedly connected with spring 9 No. two, fixed plate 10 and box 1's inner wall fixed connection are passed through to spring 9's bottom, box 1's outside is equipped with receipts skip 18, the top of receiving skip 18 and the outside fixedly connected with suction hood 17 that is located box 1, box 1's top fixedly connected with fan 16, the inlet scoop of fan 16 passes through pipeline and suction hood 17 fixed connection, box 1's inside is equipped with dust collection box 15, the inside of dust collection box 15 passes through pipeline and fan 16's air outlet fixed connection, be convenient for absorb the processing to the dregs dust that produces in the crushing process.
The crushing device 6 comprises a shell 601, the shell 601 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, a first motor 604 and a second motor 605 are fixedly connected to the outer part of the shell 601, a first crushing roller 602 and a second crushing roller 603 are rotatably connected to the inner part of the shell 601, the first crushing roller 602 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 604, and the second crushing roller 603 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 605, so that the waste masonry processed by the crusher 2 can be crushed for the second time; the control panel 22 is arranged outside the box body 1, the crushing motor is arranged outside the crusher 2, the rotor 3 is fixedly connected with the output end of the crushing motor, and the crushing motor, the fan 16, the first motor 604 and the second motor 605 are electrically connected with the control panel 22, so that the control device can run normally; a second material receiving trolley 13 is arranged below the vibrating screen 7, and a limiting block 20 matched with the second material receiving trolley 13 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, so that the second material receiving trolley 13 can better collect crushed waste bricks; an observation window 23 is arranged outside the box body 1, so that the condition in the device can be observed conveniently; the bottom of the crusher 2 is provided with an arc-shaped filter screen 19, and the bottom of the vibrating screen 7 is provided with a rectangular filter screen 21, so that crushed waste bricks and stones can be filtered conveniently; the vibrating screen 7 forms an included angle of 5 degrees with the horizontal direction, so that waste bricks and stones with different sizes after being filtered and crushed are convenient to use.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the waste masonry is thrown into the crusher 2 through the control panel 22 starting device, the rotor 3 drives the hammer head 4 to rotate, the waste masonry is crushed, the crushed waste masonry enters the crushing device 6 through the arc-shaped filter screen 19, the first motor 604 drives the first crushing roller 602 to rotate clockwise, the second motor 605 drives the second crushing roller 603 to rotate, the waste masonry is secondarily crushed and refined, then the waste masonry falls into the vibrating screen 7, the vibrating motor 8 drives the vibrating screen 7 to screen the crushed waste masonry, the small waste masonry enters the second material collecting vehicle 13 through the rectangular filter screen 21, the large waste masonry enters the first material collecting vehicle 18, meanwhile, the fan 16 sucks dust into the dust collection box 15 through the dust suction hood 17, the dust pollution to the environment is prevented, and the practicability is high.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish reducing mechanism, includes box (1), its characterized in that: an outlet (14) is formed in the outer portion of the box body (1), a crusher (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), a rotor (3) is rotatably connected to the inner portion of the crusher (2), hammers (4) are fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rotor (3) at equal intervals, a reaction plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crusher (2), a crushing device (6) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the box body (1), a vibrating screen (7) is arranged below the crushing device (6), a vibrating motor (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibrating screen (7), a first spring (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibrating screen (7) and one side close to the vibrating motor (8), the bottom of the first spring (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1) through a fixing column (12), and a second spring (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibrating screen (7) and one side far away from the vibrating motor (8), the bottom of No. two spring (9) passes through the inner wall fixed connection of fixed plate (10) and box (1), the outside of box (1) is equipped with collection vehicle (18), the top of collection vehicle (18) just is located outside fixedly connected with suction hood (17) of box (1), the top fixedly connected with fan (16) of box (1), the inlet scoop of fan (16) passes through pipeline and suction hood (17) fixed connection, the inside of box (1) is equipped with dust collection box (15), the inside of dust collection box (15) passes through the air outlet fixed connection of pipeline and fan (16).
2. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: grinding device (6) includes casing (601), the inner wall fixed connection of casing (601) and box (1), the outside fixedly connected with of casing (601) is motor (604) and No. two motor (605), the inside rotation of casing (601) is connected with one and rolls No. 602 and No. two and rolls (603) that smash, the output fixed connection of a roll (602) and a motor (604) that smashes, the output fixed connection of No. two rolls (603) and No. two motor (605).
3. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 2, wherein: the external portion of box (1) is equipped with control panel (22), the external portion of breaker (2) is equipped with broken motor, rotor (3) and broken motor's output fixed connection, broken motor, fan (16), No. one motor (604), No. two motor (605) all with control panel (22) electric connection.
4. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: a second material receiving vehicle (13) is arranged below the vibrating screen (7), and a limiting block (20) matched with the second material receiving vehicle (13) for use is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1).
5. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: an observation window (23) is arranged outside the box body (1).
6. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of breaker (2) is equipped with arc filter screen (19), the bottom of shale shaker (7) is equipped with rectangle filter screen (21).
7. The construction waste crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the vibrating screen (7) and the horizontal direction form an included angle of 5 degrees.
CN202022255271.5U 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 Building rubbish reducing mechanism Active CN213825097U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022255271.5U CN213825097U (en) 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 Building rubbish reducing mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022255271.5U CN213825097U (en) 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 Building rubbish reducing mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213825097U true CN213825097U (en) 2021-07-30

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ID=77008335

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022255271.5U Active CN213825097U (en) 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 Building rubbish reducing mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213825097U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113600275A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-05 诸暨晨扬建筑工程有限公司 Utilize polishing system of building rubbish production aggregate
CN114082758A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-02-25 北京中源创能工程技术有限公司 Movable type complex garbage grading treatment equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113600275A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-05 诸暨晨扬建筑工程有限公司 Utilize polishing system of building rubbish production aggregate
CN114082758A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-02-25 北京中源创能工程技术有限公司 Movable type complex garbage grading treatment equipment

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