CN213039236U - Drilling rat hole drilling rod clamping device - Google Patents

Drilling rat hole drilling rod clamping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213039236U
CN213039236U CN202022093247.6U CN202022093247U CN213039236U CN 213039236 U CN213039236 U CN 213039236U CN 202022093247 U CN202022093247 U CN 202022093247U CN 213039236 U CN213039236 U CN 213039236U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drilling
drill rod
slips
clamping device
mousehole
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Active
Application number
CN202022093247.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖卫东
隋化伟
任师永
王洪臣
杜建
罗国利
李福田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sinopec Oilfield Service Corp
Sinopec Shengli Petroleum Engineering Corp
Bohai Drilling Corp of Sinopec Shengli Petroleum Engineering Corp
Original Assignee
Sinopec Oilfield Service Corp
Sinopec Shengli Petroleum Engineering Corp
Bohai Drilling Corp of Sinopec Shengli Petroleum Engineering Corp
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Application filed by Sinopec Oilfield Service Corp, Sinopec Shengli Petroleum Engineering Corp, Bohai Drilling Corp of Sinopec Shengli Petroleum Engineering Corp filed Critical Sinopec Oilfield Service Corp
Priority to CN202022093247.6U priority Critical patent/CN213039236U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN213039236U publication Critical patent/CN213039236U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a drilling mousehole drilling rod clamping device hang body I (1) and hang body II (5) and hang the both sides at mousehole (8) wall respectively, the lower part that hangs body I (1) is articulated through axle (4) and bracing piece (3), the tip of bracing piece (3) is equipped with movable slips (2), the junction of bracing piece (3) and movable slips (2) is equipped with wire rope (0), the lower part that hangs body II (5) is equipped with fixed slips (6). The utility model is suitable for the petroleum drilling or well completion construction, eliminates the defects that the elevator can not be opened due to different lengths of single drill rods when the metal cylinder is used, and solves the problem that the metal cylinder is difficult to take out due to deformation; the slips distance between the suspension body I and the suspension body II can be adjusted, the slips can be clamped and fixed at a certain proper position regardless of the diameter of a drill rod, the operation is time-saving and labor-saving, and the drilling speed and the well completion speed and the working efficiency are improved.

Description

Drilling rat hole drilling rod clamping device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of oil drilling engineering, specifically a well drilling rat hole drilling rod card solid device.
Background
At present, in the construction of a drilling tool for petroleum drilling or well completion and throwing, because the length of a drill rod is different from the length (height) of the drill rod placed in a rat hole, generally, when a single drill rod is drilled and drilled, the single drill rod is placed in the rat hole, then the single drill rod is exposed out of the height of a coupling at the top end of the rat hole, a square drill rod is connected with the single drill rod in a buckling mode, a hydraulic tong is used for tightening, and the single drill rod is lifted away from the rat hole. However, in the process of drilling or well completion and throwing the drilling tool, the drilling tool is detached from the wellhead and then placed in the rat hole, the upper end of the drill rod body is tied with a hoisting belt, the rat hole is lifted by a pneumatic winch, and the drill rod is thrown on the ground. Because the length of a single drill rod is different from that of the drill rod placed in the rat hole after the single drill rod is placed in the rat hole, the length of the single drill rod is smaller than the height of the drill rod placed in the rat hole, the single drill rod is suspended on the rat hole, and an elevator for suspending the single drill rod cannot be opened. The original technology and method are that a section of metal cylinder which is approximately consistent with the inner diameter of the rat hole and has a certain height is placed in the rat hole to make up the difference between the length of the drill rod and the length (height) of the drill rod placed in the rat hole, so that the elevator for hanging a single drill rod is higher than the top end of the rat hole by a certain height, a certain distance gap is formed between the elevator and the top end of the rat hole, the elevator for hanging the drill rod is placed to a proper position, the single drill rod falls down on the cylinder in the rat hole, and the elevator is opened.
The metal cylinder is placed in the rat hole, a steel wire rope is connected to the metal cylinder, the metal cylinder is placed at the bottom in the rat hole, the steel wire rope is fixed at a certain position on the surface of a drilling platform, the metal cylinder is extruded in the rat hole due to the fact that the weight of a single drill rod in the rat hole is pressed down and mud in the single drill rod, or the connected steel wire rope is extruded and broken by the single drill rod, the metal cylinder is difficult to take out after the single drill rod is thrown, and the metal cylinder is often taken out by adopting a gas cutting method. Because the metal cylinder who places has certain approximate height, and every length of drilling rod is different, and the height that single drilling rod exposes can't be adjusted to single drilling rod short-term, leads to sometimes that the elevator can't open. The height of a single drill pipe in the mousehole cannot be adjusted so as to adapt to the problem that the elevator is opened by all the drill pipes. Thus, the prior art cannot solve the above problems well.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at above-mentioned well drilling in-process, because drilling rod length differs, the difference of the height of placing the drilling rod in drilling rod length and the rat hole, the problem of inconvenient operation provides a well drilling rat hole drilling rod card solid device.
The above purpose is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model comprises a steel wire rope, a suspension body I, a movable slip, a support rod, a shaft, a suspension body II, a fixed slip, a drill rod, a rat hole and an elevator; the method is characterized in that: hang body I and hang body II and hang the both sides at the mouse hole wall respectively, the lower part that hangs body I is articulated through axle and bracing piece, and the tip of bracing piece is equipped with movable slips, and the bracing piece is equipped with wire rope with the combination department of movable slips, and the lower part that hangs body II is equipped with fixed slips.
A hanging body I in a drilling rat hole drilling rod clamping and fixing device is inverted L-shaped, a rectangular opening is formed in the left and right direction of the lower portion of the hanging body I, and through holes of shafts are formed in the front and back of the lower portion of the rectangular opening.
A movable slip in a drilling rod clamping and fixing device for a drilling rat hole is arc-shaped, a horizontal screw rod is arranged in the middle of an outer arc, and clamping teeth are arranged on an inner arc.
A supporting rod in a drilling rat hole drilling rod clamping and fixing device is a ball head and cylinder combination, a threaded blind hole L matched with a screw is arranged at the right end of the cylinder, and a transverse through hole T is formed in the ball head.
A screw rod of a movable slip in a drilling rat hole drilling rod clamping and fixing device is connected with a threaded blind hole L of a supporting rod.
The fixing slip in the drilling rod clamping and fixing device for drilling rat holes is arc-shaped, and the inner arc is provided with clamping teeth.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the device is suitable for petroleum drilling or well completion drilling tool throwing construction, and solves the problems that the elevator cannot be opened due to different lengths of single drill rods and the metal cylinder is difficult to take out due to deformation of the metal cylinder when the metal cylinder is used; the slips distance between the suspension body I and the suspension body II can be adjusted, the slips can be clamped and fixed at a certain proper position regardless of the diameter of a drill rod, the operation is time-saving and labor-saving, and the drilling speed and the well completion speed and the working efficiency are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a longitudinal section structure of the utility model in field application;
fig. 2 the utility model discloses the combination of activity slips 2 and bracing piece 3 overlooks partial section structure schematic diagram.
In the figure, 0 is a steel wire rope, 1 is a suspension body I, 2 is a movable slip, and 2-1 is a screw rod; 3. a support rod, 3-1. a ball head; 4. the shaft, 5, suspension bodies II and 6, a fixed slip, 7, a drill rod and 7-1, a coupling; 8. a mouse hole, 9. an elevator; t, through hole, L.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a drilling rat hole drill rod clamping device comprises a steel wire rope 0, a suspension body I1, a movable slip 2, a support rod 3, a shaft 4, a suspension body II 5 and a fixed slip 6; the method is characterized in that: hang body I1 and hang body II 5 and hang respectively in the both sides of 8 walls in rat hole, the lower part that hangs body I1 is articulated with bracing piece 3 through axle 4, and the tip of bracing piece 3 is equipped with movable slips 2, and the bracing piece 3 is equipped with wire rope 0 with the combination department of movable slips 2, hangs body II 5 lower part and is equipped with fixed slips 6.
The suspension body I1 is of an inverted L shape, a rectangular opening is formed in the left-right direction of the lower portion of the suspension body, and through holes of the shaft 4 are formed in the front and the rear of the lower portion of the opening.
The movable slips 2 are arc-shaped, a horizontal screw 2-1 is arranged in the middle of an outer arc, and clamping teeth are arranged on an inner arc.
The support rod 3 is a combination of a ball head 3-1 and a cylinder, a threaded blind hole L matched with the screw rod 2-1 is formed in the right end of the cylinder, and a transverse through hole T is formed in the ball head 3-1.
And a screw rod 2-1 of the movable slip 2 is connected with a threaded blind hole L of the support rod 3.
The hanging body II 5 is also in an inverted L shape.
The fixed slip 6 is also arc-shaped, and the inner arc is provided with clamping teeth.
The installation and operation are that in the process of throwing the drilling tool in the well drilling and completion, the clamping device for the drilling rat hole drilling rod firstly adjusts the inner diameters of a movable slip 2 on a support rod 3 on a suspension body I1 and a fixed slip 6 on a suspension body II 5, so that the horizontal distance between the movable slip 2 and the fixed slip 6 is smaller than the diameter distance of a drilling rod 7 body; secondly, mounting a suspension body I1 and a suspension body II 5 at the top end of an inner hole of the rat hole 8; thirdly, before the drill rod 7 enters the mousehole 8, the movable slip 2 on the support rod 3 on the suspension body I1 is pulled up by the steel wire rope 0, then the drill rod 7 is sent into the mousehole 8, when the drill rod 7 enters the mousehole 8, the drill rod 7 is attached to the fixed slip 6, the drill rod 7 is lowered to a certain distance capable of opening the elevator 9, the movable slip 2 is lowered to be attached to the drill rod 7, and the drill rod 7 is clamped and fixed by the aid of the self weight of the drill rod 7, friction force generated by attachment of the movable slip 2 and the fixed slip 6 and the effect of the clamping teeth on the slip. After the drill rod 7 is clamped and fixed, the elevator 9 is lowered, the elevator 9 is at the moment and forms a certain distance with the coupling 7-1 of the drill rod 7, the elevator 9 is opened, the drill rod 7 is lifted out of the rat hole 8 by using a pneumatic winch and placed on the ground. Therefore, in the drilling well completion and drilling tool throwing process, the purposes of saving time and labor in operation and improving the drilling well completion speed and the working efficiency are achieved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. A drilling rat hole drill rod clamping device comprises a steel wire rope (0), a suspension body I (1), a movable slip (2), a support rod (3), a shaft (4), a suspension body II (5), a fixed slip (6), a drill rod (7), a rat hole (8) and an elevator (9); the method is characterized in that: hang body I (1) and hang body II (5) and hang the both sides at rat hole (8) wall respectively, the lower part that hangs body I (1) is articulated through axle (4) and bracing piece (3), and the tip of bracing piece (3) is equipped with movable slips (2), and the junction of bracing piece (3) and movable slips (2) is equipped with wire rope (0), and the lower part that hangs body II (5) is equipped with fixed slips (6).
2. The drilling mousehole drill rod clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the suspension body I (1) is of an inverted L shape, a rectangular opening is formed in the left-right direction of the lower portion of the suspension body I, and through holes of the shafts (4) are formed in the front and the rear of the lower portion of the rectangular opening.
3. The drilling mousehole drill rod clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable slips (2) are arc-shaped, a horizontal screw rod (2-1) is arranged in the middle of the outer arc, and clamping teeth are arranged on the inner arc.
4. The drilling mousehole drill rod clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support rod (3) is a combination of a ball head (3-1) and a cylinder, a threaded blind hole (L) matched with the screw rod (2-1) is formed in the right end of the cylinder, and a transverse through hole (T) is formed in the ball head (3-1).
5. The drilling mousehole drill rod clamping device as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein: and a screw rod (2-1) of the movable slip (2) is connected with a threaded blind hole (L) of the support rod (3).
6. The drilling mousehole drill rod clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the suspension body II (5) is also in an inverted L shape.
7. The drilling mousehole drill rod clamping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed slips (6) are also arc-shaped, and clamping teeth are arranged on the inner circular arc.
CN202022093247.6U 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Drilling rat hole drilling rod clamping device Active CN213039236U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022093247.6U CN213039236U (en) 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Drilling rat hole drilling rod clamping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022093247.6U CN213039236U (en) 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Drilling rat hole drilling rod clamping device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213039236U true CN213039236U (en) 2021-04-23

Family

ID=75535765

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022093247.6U Active CN213039236U (en) 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Drilling rat hole drilling rod clamping device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213039236U (en)

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