CN213038567U

CN213038567U - Fabricated steel structure anti-theft sound-insulation heat-insulation fireproof earthquake-resistant building

Info

Publication number: CN213038567U
Application number: CN201920606868.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金国洪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-29
Filing date: 2019-04-29
Publication date: 2021-04-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembled steel structure anti-theft sound-proof heat-insulation fireproof anti-seismic building, which comprises a steel structure consisting of pillars, beams, floor plates and wall plates, wherein the wall plates, the floor plates and the roof plates are connected with 7-shaped steel bars, one side of each 7-shaped steel bar is knocked into the concave side of each wall plate, the floor plate or the roof plate, and the other side of each 7-shaped steel bar is welded on the beam; the wall board is provided with two layers, the two sides of the square steel between the pillars are respectively assembled by adopting unit modules, and the middle of the two layers of wall boards is filled with sound insulation materials; the base ring beam is a steel ring beam and is welded with the concrete base through embedded iron; the utility model discloses a structure makes whole building very firm, the sound insulation effect is fine, need not use one brick one tile simultaneously, and the installation is quick, practice thrift the cost, and labour saving and time saving.

Description

Fabricated steel structure anti-theft sound-insulation heat-insulation fireproof earthquake-resistant building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a steel construction building technical field relates to an assembled steel construction theftproof sound insulation is thermal-insulated fire prevention antidetonation building that insulates against heat particularly.

Background

The steel structure building is a novel building system, comprises industry boundaries among the land industry, the building industry and the metallurgical industry, and is integrated into a new industry system, namely the steel structure building system which is generally seen by people in the industry.

Compared with the traditional concrete building, the steel plate or the section steel replaces reinforced concrete, so that the steel structure building has higher strength and better shock resistance. And because the components can be manufactured in factories and installed on site, the construction period is greatly reduced. Because the steel can be repeatedly used, the construction waste can be greatly reduced, and the steel is more environment-friendly, so the steel is widely adopted by all countries in the world and is applied to industrial buildings and civil buildings.

But at present, in the installation of steel construction building's roof boarding or floor board, the installation is loaded down with trivial details, and the steadiness is relatively poor. As shown in fig. 1, in the prior art, the floor boards are connected with the wall boards through self-tapping screws, the punching of the floor boards is time-consuming, labor-consuming and expensive, and the floor boards may crack due to the punching from the surface during the punching, and are also not beautiful. In addition, among the prior art wallboard is good or pour at mill preprocessing, and the sound insulation effect is not good, and the wholeness is not good, and the structure is firm inadequately.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to the not enough of existence among the above-mentioned prior art, provide an assembled steel construction theftproof sound insulation thermal-insulated fire prevention antidetonation building, through embedding 7 style of calligraphy reinforcing bars to weld on the roof beam of steel construction, make the floor board very firm, and through the structure of double-deck wallboard, make the wallboard wholeness good, the effect that gives sound insulation is splendid, and pleasing to the eye firm.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: an assembled steel structure anti-theft sound-insulation heat-insulation fireproof anti-seismic building is characterized in that concrete bases are arranged at four corners of each room underground, a base ring beam is arranged on each concrete base, pillars are welded on the base ring beam, a beam is welded between every two adjacent pillars for supporting, a plurality of square steels are welded among the beam, the pillars and the pillars, triangular inclined struts are arranged at the welding positions of the beam and the pillars, floor plates are laid on the beam, wall plates are longitudinally arranged between every two adjacent pillars, a roof is arranged on the topmost layer according to the number of layers required to be built, and a roof plate is arranged on the roof; the wall plate, the floor plate and the roof plate are assembled by unit modules, one side of each unit module of the wall plate, the floor plate and the roof plate is provided with a convex structure, the other side of each unit module of the wall plate, the floor plate and the roof plate is provided with a concave structure matched with the convex structure, the wall plate, the floor plate and the roof plate are connected with 7-shaped steel bars, one side of each 7-shaped steel bar is knocked into the concave side of the wall plate, the floor plate or the roof plate, and the other side of each 7-shaped steel bar; the wall board is provided with two layers, the two sides of the square steel between the pillars are respectively assembled by adopting unit modules, and the middle of the two layers of wall boards is filled with sound insulation materials; the base ring beam is a steel ring beam and is welded with the concrete base through embedded iron.

A groove matched with the 7-shaped reinforcing steel bar in size is formed at the position where the 7-shaped reinforcing steel bar is installed on the wallboard, the floor plate or the roof plate.

The floor plate, the wall plate or the roof plate is a light concrete plate.

The 7-shaped steel bar is a phi 10 steel bar, and has a transverse length of 5-6cm and a longitudinal length of 6-7 cm.

3-4 7-shaped steel bars are arranged on each wall plate, floor plate or roof plate.

The beams and columns are square tubes with the cross-sectional dimension of 200 × 200 or 200 × 100 or 200 × 150 or 100 × 100 (mm), the square steel is a square tube with the cross-sectional dimension of 100 × 100 or 50 × 100 (mm), and the steel ring beams are with the cross-sectional dimension of 200 × 300 (mm).

The sound insulation material is sound insulation cotton or a foam board.

The thickness of the unit module of the wall board is 50mm, the thickness of the unit module of the floor board is 100mm, and the thickness of the unit module of the roof board is 30-100 mm.

And a layer of anticorrosive paint is coated on the steel ring beam.

A beam support plate is welded above the triangular inclined struts positioned at the upper corners of the beam and the column, and the beam is directly welded on the beam support plate.

And a layer of anticorrosive paint is coated on the steel ring beam.

And the unit modules of the wall plate, the floor plate and the roof plate are longitudinally or transversely assembled.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of as follows:

1. the method is suitable for various geological conditions such as hillside, marsh, lake and plain, and has obvious effect in areas lacking building materials, areas with frequent earthquakes, cold areas and hot areas.

2. A house: steel post, girder steel, footing steel loop roof beam connect for a whole, and is firm durable, combines to combine into an organic whole with novel high strength light floor board, novel double-deck light wall body, has characteristics such as light in weight, anti-seismic performance are strong, give sound insulation well, just like an iron box pendulum on ground, how rock again all be the iron box, do not loose the frame, do not warp, whole house is firm durable, light in weight, reduce basic investment, practice thrift the cost.

3. The wall body and floor slab are made of the raw materials developed by the inventor, the civil raw materials are selected, no harmful substances are generated to people, the environment-friendly floor slab is environment-friendly, the weight is light, the strength is high, the weight of each cubic meter is about 350 kilograms, the weight of each cubic meter of the traditional concrete is about 3000 kilograms, the weight of each cubic meter of the traditional concrete is one eighth of the weight of the traditional concrete, in a fire resistance test, the 3000-degree high-temperature combustion can reach about 1 hour, the floor slab is not burnt, the performance of the fire-resistant material is poor, and.

4. The material is used for manufacturing wallboards and floor boards, the back surface of the wallboard and the floor board is burnt by fire for a test, the wallboard and the floor board are not damaged by burning at 3000 ℃ for half an hour, and the front surface of the wallboard does not have heat and is of a constant temperature type.

5. Description of material function

Wallboard: heat insulation, heat preservation, sound insulation, theft prevention, water prevention, fire prevention, insect prevention and earthquake resistance. The investment of the heat insulation and warm keeping layer is also reduced.

Floor plates: bearing capacity wall, sound insulation, fire prevention, water prevention, heat preservation, insect prevention and earthquake resistance. And also reduces the investment of the sound insulation layer.

6. The thickness of the novel building wall is only half of that of the traditional building wall, which is equivalent to increase the usable floor area of a house, increase the indoor floor area rate and increase the room rate.

7. The traditional building is that the earthquake runs outside, the building of the application runs to the home, and the home is a refuge.

8. Simple manufacture, no need of one brick and one tile, high building quality, fast construction, green and environmental protection and the like.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a prior art floor panel connected to a wall panel by self-tapping screws.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the prior art roof panel connected to the girders by self-tapping screws.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the installation and connection structure of the floor plate of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the mounting and connecting structure of the wall panel of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the installation and connection structure of the roof panel of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the external structure of the base according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the floor plate and the roof plate of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the beam support plate of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is the structure diagram of the horizontal assembly of the wall panel of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-column, 2-beam, 3-floor plate, 4-wall plate, 5-7-shaped steel bar, 6-groove, 7-self-tapping screw, 8-square steel, 9-convex structure, 10-concave structure, 11-triangular diagonal brace, 12-base ring beam, 13-concrete base, 14-roof, 15-roof plate, 16-beam support plate, 17-rock wool plate or foam plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 3-10, an assembled steel structure anti-theft sound-insulation thermal-insulation fireproof anti-seismic building is provided with concrete bases 13 with an upper part of 400 × 400 and a lower part of 800 × 800 corresponding to four underground corners of each room, the concrete bases 13 are provided with base ring beams 12 with 200 × 300, the base ring beams 12 are steel ring beams, the steel ring beams are coated with a layer of anticorrosive paint after being welded, then backfilled with soil and leveled, 200 × 200 pillars 1 are welded on the base ring beams 12, 200 × 200 beams 2 are welded between adjacent pillars 1 for supporting, a plurality of square steels 8 are welded between the

beams

2 and 2, the pillars 1 and the pillars 1, the square steels 8 are square tubes with 100 × 100 or 50 × 100 (mm), triangular diagonal braces 11 are arranged at the welding positions of the beams 2 and the pillars 1, floor plates 3 are laid on the beams 2, wall plates 4 are longitudinally arranged between adjacent pillars 1, and the required number of layers are built according to needs, a roof 14 is arranged on the topmost layer, and a roof panel 15 is arranged on the roof 14; the wall plate 4, the floor plate 3 and the roof plate 15 are assembled by unit modules, one side of each unit module is provided with a convex structure 9, the other side of each unit module is provided with a concave structure 10 matched with the convex structure 9, the wall plate 4, the floor plate 3 and the roof plate 15 are connected with 7-shaped steel bars 5, one side of the 7-shaped steel bar 5 is knocked into the concave structure 10 side of the wall plate 4, the floor plate 3 or the roof plate 15, the other side is welded on the beam 2, the floor plate 3, the wall plate 4 and the roof plate 15 are all made of light concrete plates, 7-shaped reinforcing steel bars 5 can be easily knocked in, a groove 6 with the diameter of the 7-shaped reinforcing steel bar 5 is knocked out at the position where the 7-shaped reinforcing steel bar 5 is installed on the wall plate 4, the floor plate 3 or the roof plate 15, so that no gap exists among the wall plate 4, the floor plate 3 and the roof plate 15, the 7-shaped steel bar 5 is a phi 10 steel bar, and has a transverse length of 5-6cm and a longitudinal length of 6-7 cm. 3-4 7-shaped steel bars 5 are arranged on each wall plate 4, roof plate 15 and floor plate 3 as required, so that the structure is most stable. Wallboard 4 sets up two-layerly, and 8 both sides at the square steel between post 1 and post 1 adopt the unit module respectively to assemble the assembly, pack rock wool board or cystosepiment 17 in the centre, can also consolidate through self-tapping screw 7 on the wallboard 4, and the top welding that is located roof beam 2 and the triangle bracing 11 in the 1 upper corners of post has roof beam extension board 16, and roof beam 2 lug weld is more firm on roof beam extension board 16.

The unit modules of the wall plate 4, the floor plate 3 and the roof plate 15 can be vertically or horizontally assembled, and the direction is not limited.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled steel structure anti-theft sound-insulation heat-insulation fireproof anti-seismic building is characterized in that concrete bases (13) are arranged at four corners of each room underground, a base ring beam (12) is arranged on each concrete base (13), pillars (1) are welded on each base ring beam (12), a beam (2) for supporting is welded between every two adjacent pillars (1), a plurality of square steels (8) are welded between each beam (2) and each beam (2), and between each pillar (1), triangular inclined struts (11) are arranged at welding positions of the beams (2) and the pillars (1), floor plates (3) are laid on the beams (2), wall plates (4) are longitudinally arranged between the adjacent pillars (1), a roof (14) is arranged on the topmost layer according to the number of layers to be built, and a roof plate (15) is arranged on the roof (14); the novel building block is characterized in that the wall plate (4), the floor plate (3) and the roof plate (15) are assembled by adopting unit modules, one sides of the unit modules of the wall plate (4), the floor plate (3) and the roof plate (15) are respectively provided with a convex structure (9), the other sides of the unit modules are provided with a concave structure (10) matched with the convex structures (9), the wall plate (4), the floor plate (3) and the roof plate (15) are respectively connected with a 7-shaped reinforcing steel bar (5), one side of the 7-shaped reinforcing steel bar (5) is knocked into the concave side of the wall plate (4), the floor plate (3) or the roof plate (15), and the other side of the 7-shaped reinforcing steel bar is welded on the beam (2), the pillar; the wallboard (4) is provided with two layers, two sides of square steel between the columns (1) and the columns (1) are respectively assembled by adopting unit modules, and sound insulation materials are filled between the two layers of wallboards (4); the base ring beam (12) is a steel ring beam and is welded with the concrete base (13) through embedded iron.

2. The fabricated steel structure anti-theft sound-insulation heat-insulation fireproof earthquake-resistant building as claimed in claim 1, wherein a groove (6) matched with the 7-shaped reinforcing steel bar (5) in size is respectively formed at the position of installing the 7-shaped reinforcing steel bar (5) on the wall plate (4), the floor plate (3) or the roof plate (15).

3. The fabricated steel structure anti-theft sound-insulation heat-insulation fireproof earthquake-resistant building according to claim 1, wherein the floor slab (3), the wall slab (4) or the roof slab (15) is a lightweight concrete slab, the thickness of the unit module of the wall slab (4) is 50mm, the thickness of the unit module of the floor slab (3) is 100mm, and the thickness of the unit module of the roof slab (15) is 30-100 mm.

4. The fabricated steel structure anti-theft sound-insulation heat-insulation fireproof earthquake-resistant building as recited in claim 1, wherein the 7-shaped steel bar (5) is a phi 10 steel bar, the transverse length is 5-6cm, and the longitudinal length is 6-7 cm.

5. The fabricated steel structure anti-theft sound-insulation heat-insulation fireproof earthquake-resistant building as claimed in claim 1, wherein 3-4 7-shaped steel bars (5) are installed on each wall panel (4), floor panel (3) or roof panel (15).

6. The fabricated steel structure anti-theft, soundproof, thermal, fireproof and earthquake resistant building according to claim 1, wherein the beams (2) and the columns (1) are square pipes having a cross-sectional dimension of 200 x 200 or 200 x 100 or 200 x 150 or 100 x 100 (mm), the square steel (8) is a square pipe having a cross-sectional dimension of 100 x 100 or 50 x 100 (mm), and the steel ring beams are square pipes having a cross-sectional dimension of 200 x 300 (mm).

7. The fabricated steel structure anti-theft sound-insulation heat-insulation fireproof earthquake-resistant building as claimed in claim 1, wherein beam support plates (16) are welded above the triangular inclined struts (11) at the upper corners of the beams (2) and the columns (1), and the beams (2) are directly welded on the beam support plates (16).

8. The fabricated steel structure anti-theft sound-insulation thermal-insulation fireproof earthquake-resistant building as recited in claim 1, wherein the sound-insulation material is rock wool boards or foam boards (17).

9. The fabricated steel structure anti-theft sound-insulation heat-insulation fireproof earthquake-resistant building as recited in claim 1, wherein a layer of anticorrosive paint is coated on the steel ring beam.

10. The fabricated steel structure anti-theft sound-insulation heat-insulation fireproof earthquake-resistant building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the unit modules of the wall panels (4), the floor panels (3) and the roof panels (15) are assembled longitudinally or transversely.