CN213037644U - A mud innocent treatment device for aquaculture - Google Patents

A mud innocent treatment device for aquaculture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213037644U
CN213037644U CN202021388178.5U CN202021388178U CN213037644U CN 213037644 U CN213037644 U CN 213037644U CN 202021388178 U CN202021388178 U CN 202021388178U CN 213037644 U CN213037644 U CN 213037644U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sludge
motor
mud
aquaculture
crushing
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202021388178.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
殷晓波
金晓玲
李晓燕
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Tianjin Yuantaijinghe Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Tianjin Yuantaijinghe Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202021388178.5U priority Critical patent/CN213037644U/en
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Publication of CN213037644U publication Critical patent/CN213037644U/en
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  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sludge harmless treatment device for aquaculture, which belongs to the technical field of sludge treatment and comprises a base, a material discharging box is arranged at the top of the base, a conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the material discharging box, an installation frame is fixedly connected at the top of the conveying belt, the top of the mounting frame is detachably connected with a motor A, the bottom of the mounting frame is provided with a squeeze roller, the ultraviolet rays generated by the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp irradiate the sludge on the top of the material guide plate, the ultraviolet rays damage the radiation of pathogens such as microorganisms, bacteria, viruses, spores and the like and destroy the function of nucleic acid to kill the microorganisms, thereby achieving the aim of disinfection and inactivating the bacteria, the microorganisms and the like in the sludge, because the baffle constantly shakes and overturns mud for mud can evenly be shone by the ultraviolet ray, and the mud after the deactivation is discharged again, avoids bacterium and the microorganism in the mud to cause the pollution of environment.

Description

A mud innocent treatment device for aquaculture
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sludge treatment technical field especially relates to a mud innocent treatment device for aquaculture.
Background
The main pollutants of aquaculture come from sludge at the bottom, the aquaculture bottom sludge mainly comprises feed residues and fish and shrimp feces, the aquaculture industry adopts high-density aquaculture, a large amount of feed, environment modifiers and nitrogen and phosphorus nutrient elements are added in the breeding process, the bottom sludge contains a large amount of metabolites and residues, the soil is moist, bacteria are easy to breed, and if the bottom sludge is discharged without treatment, the pollution to the surrounding water environment and the soil environment is easy to cause.
Patent number is CN 207987012U's the publication a sludge treatment device of aquaculture, accessible mud-water separating mechanism dewaters silt and gets into the fermentation of biological fermentation chamber with the silt of dehydration and produces marsh gas, construct corotation through the guide simultaneously and carry out the glue stick, the reversal is derived the silt that the fermentation was accomplished and is convenient for dry and be used for the field fertilization, the muddy water of mud liquid sedimentation chamber enters into the buffering cavity again after deposiing simultaneously, can advance to handle and organic nothing through this device and ferment the decomposition, be convenient for improve the effect of later stage silt as field fertilizer.
The aquaculture sludge treatment device has the following defects that 1, before sludge is treated, sludge and water are firstly separated, the treatment device can only separate sludge and water through a filter screen, the efficiency is low, the water content of the separated sludge is large, and the sludge is inconvenient to treat; 2. the sludge treated by the treatment device is directly discharged, and a large amount of bacteria and microorganisms are easily bred in the sludge at the bottom of the culture pond due to the moist environment, rich water and the excretion of cultured fishes, and the direct discharge without treatment can cause the pollution of environmental soil and water.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a mud innocent treatment device for aquaculture aims at can improving the separation efficiency and the quality of muddy water, and then conveniently handles mud, can effectively carry out the deactivation to microorganism and bacterium etc. in the mud simultaneously, carries out innocent treatment to mud.
The utility model provides a specific technical scheme as follows:
the utility model provides a pair of mud innocent treatment device for aquaculture, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the row's hopper is installed at the base top, arrange the hopper bottom and install the conveyer belt, conveyer belt top fixedly connected with mounting bracket, the mounting bracket top can be dismantled and be connected with motor A, the squeeze roll is installed to the mounting bracket bottom, motor A power take off end can dismantle and be connected with the belt and be connected with the squeeze roll through the belt, crushing case is installed on conveyer belt bottom right side, the guide plate is installed at the base top and guide plate one end is located crushing bottom of the case portion, guide plate top fixedly connected with card cover, the sterilamp is installed at card cover inner wall top, vibrating motor is installed to the guide plate bottom.
Optionally, the slant fixedly connected with filter screen of arranging incasement portion, filter screen bottom one end is located the conveyer belt top.
Optionally, conveyer belt bottom slant fixedly connected with drain bar, conveyer belt and bin all are located the drain bar top.
Optionally, crushing case internally mounted has crushing roller and smashes the meshing connection between the roller, crushing case externally mounted has motor B and motor B power take off end to be connected with crushing roller power input.
Optionally, a circuit switch is installed on one side of the surface of the vibration motor, and the current input ends of the motor A, the motor B, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp and the vibration motor are electrically connected with an external power supply through the circuit switch.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
1. mud that needs to handle is mixed moisture and is discharged into the inside of arranging the workbin, and discharge into the top to the conveyer belt from the bottom of arranging the workbin, mud is driven to remove under the effect of conveyer belt, open the motor A at mount frame top, its output rotates and drives the squeeze roll through the belt when motor A operates and rotates, the squeeze roll rotates and extrudees the processing to the mud through its bottom, utilize the pressure of squeeze roll to extrude the moisture in the mud, the water of extruding is discharged from the bottom of conveyer belt, compare in traditional single mode of carrying out filterable through the filter screen, the efficiency and the quality of mud-water separation have been improved, can obtain the mud cake that the water content is extremely low after the processing, make things convenient for subsequent processing.
2. The extruded mud cake is crushed in the crushing box and then discharged to the top of the material guide plate, the vibration motor is operated to generate vibration to drive the material guide plate to vibrate synchronously, so that the dried sludge powder moves along the surface of the material guide plate, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp in the clamping cover is turned on, the generated ultraviolet rays irradiate on the sludge at the top of the material guide plate, when the ultraviolet rays irradiate on microorganisms, energy is transferred and accumulated, the functions of radiation damage and nucleic acid destruction to pathogens such as microorganisms, bacteria, viruses, spores and the like cause the microorganisms to be dead, thereby achieving the aim of disinfection and inactivating the bacteria, the microorganisms and the like in the sludge, because the baffle constantly shakes and tosses mud for mud can evenly be shone by the ultraviolet ray, and the mud after the deactivation is discharged again, avoids bacterium and the microorganism in the mud to cause the pollution of environment, has improved the feature of environmental protection.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a harmless sludge treatment device for aquaculture according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the inside of the crushing box of the harmless sludge treatment device for aquaculture according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a discharge box; 201. filtering with a screen; 3. a conveyor belt; 301. a drain plate; 4. a mounting frame; 401. a motor A; 402. a squeeze roll; 403. a belt; 5. a crushing box; 501. a motor B; 502. a crushing roller; 6. a material guide plate; 7. a clamping cover; 8. an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp; 9. a vibration motor; 901. and (4) a circuit switch.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
A sludge harmless treatment device for aquaculture according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment of the invention provides a sludge harmless treatment device for aquaculture, which comprises a base 1, a material discharging box 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a conveying belt 3 is arranged at the bottom of the material discharging box 2, the top of the conveyor belt 3 is fixedly connected with a mounting rack 4, the top of the mounting rack 4 is detachably connected with a motor A401, a squeezing roller 402 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame 4, a belt 403 is detachably connected with the power output end of the motor A401 and is connected with the squeezing roller 402 through the belt 403, a crushing box 5 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the conveyor belt 3, a material guide plate 6 is arranged on the top of the base 1, one end of the material guide plate 6 is positioned at the bottom of the crushing box 5, the top of the material guide plate 6 is fixedly connected with a clamping cover 7, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 8 is installed at the top of the inner wall of the clamping cover 7, and a vibration motor 9 is installed at the bottom of the material guide plate 6.
Exemplarily, the output end of the motor A401 rotates when the motor A runs and drives the squeeze roller 402 to rotate through the belt 403, the squeeze roller 402 rotates to squeeze sludge passing through the bottom of the squeeze roller 402, water in the sludge is squeezed out by utilizing the pressure of the squeeze roller 402, the efficiency and the quality of mud-water separation are improved, ultraviolet rays generated by the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 8 irradiate the sludge at the top of the guide plate 6, and the ultraviolet rays kill microorganisms due to radiation damage of pathogens such as microorganisms, bacteria, viruses and spores and the function of destroying nucleic acids, so that the microorganisms are killed, the purpose of disinfection is achieved, the bacteria, the microorganisms and the like in the sludge are inactivated, the sludge is overturned due to continuous vibration of the guide plate 6, the sludge can be uniformly irradiated by the ultraviolet rays, the inactivated sludge is discharged again, and environmental pollution caused by the bacteria and the microorganisms in the sludge is avoided.
Referring to fig. 1, a filter screen 201 is fixedly connected to the interior of the discharging box 2 in an inclined manner, and one end of the bottom of the filter screen 201 is located at the top of the conveyor belt 3.
Illustratively, the sludge to be treated is poured into the top of the filter screen 201 in the discharging box 2, and slowly moves downwards under the action of gravity, and the sludge is primarily filtered through the filter screen 201 in the downward moving process, so that the water content in the sludge is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1, a drainage plate 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor belt 3 in an inclined manner, and both the conveyor belt 3 and the drainage box 2 are located at the top of the drainage plate 301.
Illustratively, water filtered by the screen 201 and squeezed by the squeeze rollers 402 falls to the top of the drain board 301 and is discharged along the drain board 301.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the crushing box 5 is internally provided with the crushing rollers 502, the crushing rollers 502 are meshed and connected, and the crushing box 5 is externally provided with the motor B501, and the power output end of the motor B501 is connected with the power input end of the crushing rollers 502.
In the example, when the motor B501 operates, the crushing roller 502 is driven to rotate inside the crushing box 5, and the crushing roller 502 crushes the extruded mud cakes, so that the mud is crushed, and the subsequent disinfection treatment is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 1, a circuit switch 901 is installed on one side of the surface of the vibration motor 9, and the current input ends of the motor a401, the motor B801, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 8 and the vibration motor 9 are electrically connected with an external power supply through the circuit switch 901.
For example, the circuit switch 901 may control the circuit connection between the processing apparatus and the external power source, thereby controlling the start and stop of the processing apparatus.
When the sludge water treatment device is used, the circuit switch 901 can control the circuit connection between the treatment device and an external power supply, so as to control the start and stop of the treatment device, sludge to be treated is mixed with moisture and is discharged into the discharging box 2 and is discharged from the bottom of the discharging box 2 to the top of the conveying belt 3, the sludge is driven to move under the action of the conveying belt 3, the motor A401 at the top of the mounting frame 4 is started, the output end of the motor A401 rotates when the motor A401 operates and drives the extrusion roller 402 to rotate through the belt 403, the extrusion roller 402 rotates to extrude the sludge passing through the bottom of the extrusion roller 402, the moisture in the sludge is extruded by the pressure of the extrusion roller 402, and the extruded water is discharged from the bottom of the conveying belt 3, compared with the traditional filtering mode of singly filtering through a filter screen, the efficiency and the quality of sludge water separation are improved, mud cakes with extremely low, sludge to be treated is poured into the top of a filter screen 201 in a discharge box 2 and slowly moves downwards under the action of gravity, the sludge is preliminarily filtered through the filter screen 201 in the downward moving process to reduce the water content in the sludge, water discharged after being filtered through the filter screen 201 and extruded by an extrusion roller 402 falls onto the top of a drainage plate 301 and is discharged along the drainage plate 301, a motor B501 drives a crushing roller 502 to rotate in a crushing box 5 when in operation, the crushing roller 502 crushes extruded mud cakes to crush the sludge and facilitate subsequent disinfection treatment, the extruded mud cakes are crushed in the crushing box 5 and then are discharged to the top of a material guide plate 6, a vibration motor 9 is operated to vibrate to drive the material guide plate 6 to synchronously vibrate, so that dried sludge powder moves along the surface of the material guide plate 6, an ultraviolet sterilization lamp 8 in a clamping cover 7 is turned on, and generated ultraviolet rays irradiate the sludge on the top of the material guide plate 6, when the ultraviolet ray shines the microorganism, just transmission and the accumulation of energy take place, radiation damage to pathogens such as microorganism, bacterium, virus, spore and the function of destroying nucleic acid makes the microorganism lethal, thereby reach sterile purpose, make bacterium in the mud and microorganism etc. inactivated, because baffle 6 constantly shakes and overturns mud, make mud evenly by ultraviolet irradiation, mud after the inactivation discharges again, avoid bacterium in the mud and microorganism to cause the pollution of environment, improved the feature of environmental protection.
It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a mud innocent treatment device for aquaculture, including base 1, row's material case 2, filter screen 201, conveyer belt 3, drain bar 301, mounting bracket 4, motor A401, squeeze roll 402, belt 403, crushing case 5, motor B501, crushing roller 502, stock guide 6, card cover 7, ultraviolet sterilamp 8, vibrating motor 9, circuit switch 901, the part is the general standard component or the part that technical personnel in the field know, its structure and principle all are that this technical personnel all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental method.
The motor A401, the motor B501, the ultraviolet sterilamp 8, the vibrating motor 9 and the circuit switch 901 are conventional products in the prior art, the motor A401 and the motor B501 are Y180L in type, the ultraviolet sterilamp 8 is KR-L01 in type, the vibrating motor 9 is YZS-10-2 in type, the circuit switch 901 is HK2 in type, and the internal structure is not explained.
It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a mud innocent treatment device for aquaculture, includes base (1), its characterized in that, base (1) top is installed and is arranged workbin (2), arrange workbin (2) bottom and install conveyer belt (3), conveyer belt (3) top fixedly connected with mounting bracket (4), motor A (401) can be dismantled and be connected with at mounting bracket (4) top, squeeze roll (402) are installed to mounting bracket (4) bottom, motor A (401) power take off end can dismantle and be connected with belt (403) and be connected with squeeze roll (402) through belt (403), crushing case (5) are installed on conveyer belt (3) bottom right side, stock guide (6) and stock guide (6) one end are located crushing case (5) bottom are installed at base (1) top, stock guide (6) top fixedly connected with card cover (7), ultraviolet ray sterilamp (8) are installed at card cover (7) inner wall top, vibrating motor (9) are installed to stock guide (6) bottom.
2. The device for harmless treatment of sludge for aquaculture as claimed in claim 1, wherein a filter screen (201) is fixedly connected in an inclined manner inside the discharge tank (2), and one end of the bottom of the filter screen (201) is positioned on the top of the conveyor belt (3).
3. The device for harmless treatment of sludge for aquaculture as claimed in claim 1, wherein a drain plate (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor belt (3) in an inclined manner, and the conveyor belt (3) and the drain tank (2) are both positioned at the top of the drain plate (301).
4. The sludge harmless treatment device for aquaculture as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the crushing tank (5) is internally provided with the crushing rollers (502) and the crushing rollers (502) are in meshed connection, the crushing tank (5) is externally provided with the motor B (501), and the power output end of the motor B (501) is connected with the power input end of the crushing rollers (502).
5. The sludge harmless treatment device for aquaculture as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that a circuit switch (901) is installed on one side of the surface of the vibration motor (9), and the current input ends of the motor A (401), the motor B (501), the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (8) and the vibration motor (9) are electrically connected with an external power supply through the circuit switch (901).
CN202021388178.5U 2020-07-15 2020-07-15 A mud innocent treatment device for aquaculture Expired - Fee Related CN213037644U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021388178.5U CN213037644U (en) 2020-07-15 2020-07-15 A mud innocent treatment device for aquaculture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021388178.5U CN213037644U (en) 2020-07-15 2020-07-15 A mud innocent treatment device for aquaculture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213037644U true CN213037644U (en) 2021-04-23

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021388178.5U Expired - Fee Related CN213037644U (en) 2020-07-15 2020-07-15 A mud innocent treatment device for aquaculture

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113354218A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-09-07 南京谱瑞环境科技有限公司 Rural sewage treatment equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113354218A (en) * 2021-07-16 2021-09-07 南京谱瑞环境科技有限公司 Rural sewage treatment equipment

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Granted publication date: 20210423