CN213036032U

CN213036032U - Comprehensive observation buoy

Info

Publication number: CN213036032U
Application number: CN202021897134.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋炽全
Original assignee: Guangdong Sea Star Ocean Sci And Tech Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Sea Star Ocean Sci And Tech Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-02
Filing date: 2020-09-02
Publication date: 2021-04-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a comprehensive observation buoy, which comprises a floating body, an installation bin and a plurality of installation brackets, wherein the bottom end of the installation bin is fixed at the middle part of the top end of the floating body, and the bottom ends of the installation brackets are installed at the top end of the installation bin; the top ends of the plurality of mounting brackets are all formed into mounting ends; the mounting end is used for mounting an instrument; the plurality of mounting brackets are circumferentially distributed at intervals around the central axis of the floating body; a solar panel is arranged on the outer side of each mounting bracket; the solar panel is gradually inclined outwards from top to bottom; solar panel and each instrument electric connection. The installation end of the installation bracket of the comprehensive observation buoy of the utility model can be installed on different instruments to carry out comprehensive detection of ocean current characteristics; and the solar panel arranged can realize autonomous power supply.

Description

Comprehensive observation buoy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a buoy equipment, concretely relates to synthesize and survey buoy.

Background

At present, an ocean drifting buoy is a floating body which is thrown in the sea by a ship or an airplane and drifts along with ocean currents, generally comprises systems such as a floating body, a sensor, data transmission, system control, a power supply, data quality control and the like, and is mainly used for tracking ocean current movement, analyzing and observing surface ocean current characteristics of a sea area and parameters such as temperature, salinity and the like on a drifting path of the surface ocean current characteristics. However, the existing ocean drifting buoy has single function and limited detection performance.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a comprehensive observation buoy, wherein the mounting end of the mounting bracket can be mounted on different instruments for carrying out comprehensive detection on ocean current characteristics; and the solar panel arranged can realize autonomous power supply.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

a comprehensive observation buoy comprises a floating body, an installation bin and a plurality of installation supports, wherein the bottom end of the installation bin is fixed in the middle of the top end of the floating body, and the bottom ends of the installation supports are installed at the top end of the installation bin; the top ends of the plurality of mounting brackets are all formed into mounting ends; the mounting end is used for mounting an instrument; the plurality of mounting brackets are circumferentially distributed at intervals around the central axis of the floating body; a solar panel is arranged on the outer side of each mounting bracket; the solar panel is gradually inclined outwards from top to bottom; solar panel and each instrument electric connection.

Preferably, the floating body comprises a plurality of floating body bins, a mounting cavity is formed in the plurality of floating body bins, and the plurality of floating body bins are circumferentially distributed around the central axis of the mounting cavity; two adjacent floating body bins are detachably connected.

Preferably, the side surface of the floating body bin is formed into a mounting surface, a first connecting sheet is arranged on the mounting surface, and a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the first connecting sheet; the first connecting pieces on the two adjacent floating body bins correspond to each other, so that the mounting holes correspond to each other one by one, and bolts penetrate through the mounting holes.

Preferably, a second connecting sheet is connected between the first connecting sheets at two sides of each floating body cabin.

Preferably, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are fixed with the top end of the floating body bin through a plurality of triangular connecting rib plates.

Preferably, an opening is formed in the top end of the floating body bin, and the opening is communicated with the installation cavity; a cover plate is covered on the opening in a sealing manner; one of the installation cavities is internally provided with a water quality monitor, and the other installation cavity is internally provided with a Doppler current meter.

Preferably, a connecting rod is connected between the bottom ends of each floating body bin and the mounting bin.

Preferably, the mounting support is provided with seven, and a navigation mark lamp, a temperature and humidity sensor, a compass, an antenna, a navigator, an antenna and a wind speed and direction sensor are respectively arranged on the seven mounting ends.

Preferably, a storage battery is arranged in the mounting bin and electrically connected with the solar panel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: it can be equipped with a plurality of installing supports on the body installation storehouse top, installs different instruments on the top of each installing support, can integrate instruments such as a plurality of detecting instrument, lamp on the body, and it is various to realize the function. And a plurality of solar panel on the installing support can receive solar energy and go on and realize independently supplying power, and solar panel leans out gradually from top to bottom, and the better sunlight of receipt of ability, light energy utilization rate is higher.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the floating body of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top structure diagram of the installation bin of the present invention.

In the figure: 10. a float; 11. a floating body bin; 111. a first connecting piece; 112. a second connecting sheet; 113. a connecting rod; 114. a cover plate; 115. a triangular connection rib plate; 20. installing a bin; 30. mounting a bracket; 31. a beacon light; 32. a temperature and humidity sensor; 33. a compass; 34. an antenna; 35. a navigator; 36. a wind speed and direction sensor; 40. a solar panel.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict. Except as specifically noted, the materials and equipment used in this example are commercially available. Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically stated otherwise.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "connected," "communicating," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a connection through an intervening medium, a connection between two elements, or an interaction between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application and in the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the comprehensive observation buoy comprises a floating body 10, a mounting bin 20 and a plurality of mounting brackets 30, wherein the bottom end of the mounting bin 20 can be fixed in the middle of the top end of the floating body 10, the bottom ends of the mounting brackets 30 are mounted at the top end of the mounting bin 20, the top ends of the mounting brackets 30 are all formed into mounting ends, the mounting ends can be used for mounting instruments, and the mounting brackets 30 are circumferentially distributed at intervals around the central axis of the floating body 10. In addition, solar panel 40 is all installed in the outside of each installing support 30, and solar panel 40 leans out gradually from top to bottom, and solar panel 40 and each instrument electric connection.

On the basis of the structure, use the utility model discloses an when the comprehensive observation buoy, can put into the ocean with body 10, and simultaneously at the different instrument of installation end installation of each installing support 30, it is concrete, installing support 30 in this embodiment is equipped with seven, install beacon light 31 on the seven installation ends respectively, temperature and humidity sensor 32, compass 33, antenna 34, navigator 35, antenna 34 and anemorumbometer 36, so, when drifting, beacon light 31 can throw light on when the buoy drifts, and temperature and humidity sensor 32, anemorumbometer 36 etc. can be used to detect temperature, humidity, wind speed and wind direction, navigator 35 and compass 33 then can be used to the location, antenna 34 of installation then can be used to signal transmission. Thus, a plurality of detecting instruments, lamps and other instruments can be integrated on the floating body 10, and multiple functions are achieved.

In addition, can receive solar energy and go on and realize independently supplying power at a plurality of solar panel 40 on installing support 30, solar panel 40 from top to bottom gradually leans out, and the better sunlight of receipt of ability, light energy utilization is rateed highly. Specifically, each instrument can be connected into the installation bin 20 through the top end of the installation bin 20, and a controller is arranged in the installation bin 20 and can be a single chip microcomputer or a computer in the prior art.

Further, the floating body 10 comprises a plurality of floating body bins 11, installation cavities are formed in the floating body bins 11, the floating body bins 11 are distributed around the circumference of the central axis of the installation bin 20, and two adjacent floating body bins 11 are detachably connected. Thus, the plurality of floating body bins 11 are hollow, so that the overall weight of the floating body 10 can be reduced, and the floating is facilitated. And two adjacent body cabins 11 can be disassembled, so that the assembly and the later maintenance are convenient.

Of course, spare instruments can be placed in each installation cavity, so that damaged instruments can be replaced temporarily or different instruments can be replaced to test different ocean performances.

Preferably, the side of the floating body cabin 11 is formed into the installation surface, the first connecting piece 111 is arranged on the installation surface, the first connecting piece 111 is provided with a plurality of installation holes, during assembly, the first connecting pieces 111 on the two adjacent floating body cabins 11 correspond to each other, so that the installation holes correspond to each other one by one, bolts penetrate through the installation holes, namely, the two adjacent floating body cabins 11 can be connected through a plurality of bolts, the assembling and disassembling are convenient, the connection is carried out through the two first connecting pieces 111, the assembling area is increased, and the assembling stability is improved.

Furthermore, a second connecting piece 112 is connected between the first connecting pieces 111 at two sides of each floating body bin 11, and the second connecting piece 112 can be connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the installation bin 20 through bolts, so that the connection stability is further improved. Of course, the bottom end of the mounting chamber 20 may be fixed to the top end surface of each floating body chamber 11 by welding.

Preferably, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are fixed to the top end of the floating body cabin 11 through a plurality of triangular connecting rib plates 115, so that the connection stability can be enhanced.

Preferably, the top end of the floating body cabin 11 is provided with an opening, the opening is communicated with the installation cavity, the opening can be covered with a cover plate 114 in a sealing manner, a water quality monitor is installed in one of the installation cavities, and a Doppler current meter is arranged in the other installation cavity. Thus, the cover plate 114 can be opened to facilitate the placement or removal of the standby instrument through the opening, and the water quality monitor and the Doppler current meter can be placed in two of the installation cavities to monitor the ocean water quality and the ocean current at any time.

Preferably, a connecting rod 113 is connected between each floating body cabin 11 and the bottom end of the installation cabin 20, and the connecting rod 113 can strengthen the connecting structure of the floating body cabin 11 and the installation cabin 20.

Further, can be equipped with the battery in installation storehouse 20, battery and solar panel 40 electric connection, so, solar panel 40 can turn into the electric energy with light energy and save in the battery, the later stage of being convenient for is used, and above-mentioned each instrument can with battery electric connection, the direct power supply of being convenient for.

While only certain features and embodiments of the application have been illustrated and described, many modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the scope and spirit of the invention in the claims.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A comprehensive observation buoy is characterized by comprising a floating body, an installation bin and a plurality of installation supports, wherein the bottom end of the installation bin is fixed in the middle of the top end of the floating body, and the bottom ends of the installation supports are installed at the top end of the installation bin; the top ends of the plurality of mounting brackets are all formed into mounting ends; the mounting end is used for mounting an instrument; the plurality of mounting brackets are circumferentially distributed at intervals around the central axis of the floating body; a solar panel is arranged on the outer side of each mounting bracket; the solar panel is gradually inclined outwards from top to bottom; solar panel and each instrument electric connection.

2. The synthetic observation buoy of claim 1, wherein the buoy includes a plurality of buoy tanks, a mounting cavity is formed in the plurality of buoy tanks, and the plurality of buoy tanks are circumferentially distributed around a central axis of the mounting cavity; two adjacent floating body bins are detachably connected.

3. The synthetic observation buoy of claim 2, wherein the side of the floating body chamber is formed as a mounting surface, a first connecting piece is arranged on the mounting surface, and a plurality of mounting holes are arranged on the first connecting piece; the first connecting pieces on the two adjacent floating body bins correspond to each other, so that the mounting holes correspond to each other one by one, and bolts penetrate through the mounting holes.

4. The synthetic observation buoy of claim 3 wherein a second connecting piece is connected between the first connecting pieces on both sides of each floating body chamber.

5. The synthetic observation buoy of claim 4, wherein the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are both fixed to the top end of the floating body bin through a plurality of triangular connecting rib plates.

6. The comprehensive observation buoy of claim 2, wherein an opening is provided at the top end of the floating body chamber, the opening communicating with the installation cavity; a cover plate is covered on the opening in a sealing manner; one of the installation cavities is internally provided with a water quality monitor, and the other installation cavity is internally provided with a Doppler current meter.

7. The synthetic observation buoy of claim 2 wherein a connecting rod is connected between each floating body bin and the bottom end of the mounting bin.

8. The synthetic observation buoy of any one of claims 1-7 wherein the mounting bracket has seven mounting ends on which a navigation light, a temperature and humidity sensor, a compass, an antenna, a navigator, an antenna, and a wind speed and direction sensor are mounted, respectively.

9. The comprehensive observation buoy of any one of claims 1-7, wherein a battery is disposed in the installation bin, and the battery is electrically connected to the solar panel.