Multifunctional incubator for crop seedling culture
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a crops equipment technical field specifically is a crops is grown seedlings and is used multi-functional insulation can.
Background
Crops refer to various plants cultivated in agriculture, including grain crops, economic crops, industrial raw material crops, feed crops, medicinal crops and the like, can be grown in large batches or harvested in large areas for plants for profit or grain, in order to cultivate the crops better, a plurality of production uses seedling raising boxes for cultivation, and the seedling raising boxes can be grown in large batches or harvested in large areas for plants for profit or grain.
At present, the crop seedling raising incubator has the problem of single function, lacks of adjusting function, cannot adjust factors such as temperature, humidity and illumination, and causes that crop seedling raising does not reach the expected effect, thereby causing that crop seedling raising efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a crops are grown seedlings and are used multi-functional insulation can to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a crops are grown seedlings and are used multi-functional insulation can, which comprises an insulation can, the inboard bottom fixed mounting of insulation can has four groups of fixed columns, the fixed surface in top of four groups of fixed columns installs seedling box, seedling box's inside is provided with slewing mechanism and slide mechanism, seedling box's inboard top fixed mounting has two sets of humidifiers, two sets of humidifiers are central symmetry, one side outer wall fixed mounting of insulation can has the air heater mount, the fixed surface in top of air heater mount installs the air heater, the output fixedly connected with hot-blast main of air heater, the one end of hot-blast main extends to the inside of insulation can, the fixed surface in bottom of insulation can installs four groups of support columns, one side outer wall fixed mounting of seedling box has two sets.
Preferably, slewing mechanism includes the motor, the axis of rotation, the mounting panel, the sliding block, rolling disc and light filling lamp, the top fixed surface of insulation can installs the motor, the inside rotation of insulation can installs the axis of rotation, the output shaft of motor passes through inside and axis of rotation fixed connection that the shaft coupling extended to the insulation can, seedling box's inboard top fixed mounting has the mounting panel, the annular spout has been seted up to the inside of mounting panel, the inside slidable mounting of annular spout has two sets of sliding blocks, the adjacent lateral wall fixed mounting of sliding block has the rolling disc, the one end of axis of rotation extends to seedling box's inside and with the top fixed surface of rolling disc be connected, the bottom fixed surface of rolling disc installs eight groups of light filling lamp and.
Preferably, slide mechanism includes fixed plate, slider, the platform of growing seedlings and handle, and the inboard bottom fixed mounting of seedling raising box has the fixed plate, and two sets of spouts have been seted up to the inside of fixed plate, and the equal slidable mounting in inside of two sets of spouts has the slider, and the top fixed surface of slider installs the platform of growing seedlings, and the front side fixed surface of the platform of growing seedlings installs the handle, and the top of the platform of growing seedlings is the opening setting.
Preferably, an exhaust pipe is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the heat preservation box, one end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the interior of the heat preservation box, and a threaded cover is mounted at the other end of the exhaust pipe in a threaded mode.
Preferably, the outer surface of the front side of the heat preservation box is hinged with a feeding door, the outer surface of the front side of the feeding door is fixedly provided with a door handle, and the outer surface of the front side of the feeding door is embedded with a glass window.
Preferably, a door is hinged to the front outer surface of the seedling raising box, a door handle is fixedly mounted on the front outer surface of the door, and a glass window is mounted on the front outer surface of the door in an embedded mode.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) this crops are grown seedlings and are used multi-functional insulation can uses through the cooperation of motor, axis of rotation, mounting panel, annular spout, sliding block, rolling disc and light filling lamp, adjusts the irradiant angle and the intensity of growing seedlings of crops, gives crops sufficient illumination, makes the illumination more even shine on crops, has improved the illumination time that crops were grown seedlings greatly, guarantees that the growth of crops is unanimous.
(2) This crops are grown seedlings and are used multi-functional insulation can, through the humidifier, the cooperation of air heater mount and air heater is used, the temperature and the humidity of growing seedlings to crops are adjusted, the temperature and the humidity that make the device are applicable to crops more and are grown, can make the heat insulating ability of device better, be fit for crops growth more, use through the cooperation of fixed plate, the spout, the slider, grow seedlings the platform and handle, made things convenient for greatly to get material and material loading, the time of having practiced thrift, damage crops when preventing to get the material, the efficiency of device has been improved greatly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the seedling raising box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of part B of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 insulation can, 2 fixed columns, 3 seedling raising boxes, 4 rotating mechanisms, 401 motors, 402 rotating shafts, 403 mounting plates, 404 annular sliding grooves, 405 sliding blocks, 406 rotating discs, 407 light supplementing lamps, 5 sliding mechanisms, 501 fixing plates, 502 sliding grooves, 503 sliding blocks, 504 seedling raising platforms, 505 handles, 6 exhaust pipes, 7 humidifiers, 8 hot air blower fixing frames, 9 hot air blowers, 10 supporting columns, 11 feeding doors, 12 doors and 13 temperature and humidity sensors.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional incubator for crop seedling culture comprises an incubator 1, wherein four groups of fixed columns 2 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner side of the incubator 1, a seedling culture box 3 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the top of each group of fixed columns 2, a rotating mechanism 4 and a sliding mechanism 5 are arranged in the seedling culture box 3, two groups of humidifiers 7 are fixedly mounted at the top of the inner side of the seedling culture box 3, the two groups of humidifiers 7 are in central symmetry, a hot air blower fixing frame 8 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the incubator 1, a hot air blower 9 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the top of the hot air blower fixing frame 8, a hot air pipe is fixedly connected with the output end of the hot air blower 9, one end of the hot air pipe extends into the incubator 1, the temperature and the humidity of the crop seedling culture are adjusted, the start-up of control air heater 9 blows in the hot-air to the inside of insulation can 1, carries out temperature regulation to the device, and insulation can 1's bottom surface fixed mounting has four groups of support columns 10, and seedling raising box 3's one side outer wall fixed mounting has two sets of temperature and humidity sensor 13, and two sets of temperature and humidity sensor 13 are central symmetry and distribute.
The rotating mechanism 4 comprises a motor 401, a rotating shaft 402, a mounting plate 403, sliding blocks 405, a rotating disc 406 and light supplementing lamps 407, the motor 401 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the top of the incubator 1, the rotating shaft 402 is rotatably mounted inside the incubator 1, an output shaft of the motor 401 extends into the incubator 1 through a coupling and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 402, the mounting plate 403 is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner side of the seedling box 3, an annular sliding groove 404 is formed in the mounting plate 403, two groups of sliding blocks 405 are slidably mounted inside the annular sliding groove 404, the rotating disc 406 is fixedly mounted on the adjacent side wall of the sliding blocks 405, one end of the rotating shaft 402 extends into the incubator 3 and is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the top of the rotating disc 406, eight groups of light supplementing lamps 407 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the bottom of the rotating disc 406 and are in central symmetry to, greatly improves the illumination time of crop seedling, ensures the growth consistency of crops, controls the starting of a motor 401, drives a rotating shaft 402 to rotate, drives a rotating disc 406 to rotate on a mounting plate 403, thereby driving a light supplement lamp 407 to rotate, and adjusts the illumination angle and intensity of the crop seedling, a sliding mechanism 5 comprises a fixing plate 501, a sliding block 503, a seedling table 504 and a handle 505, the fixing plate 501 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of a seedling box 3, two groups of sliding grooves 502 are formed in the fixing plate 501, the sliding blocks 503 are respectively installed in the two groups of sliding grooves 502 in a sliding manner, the seedling table 504 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top of the sliding block 503, the handle 505 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the front side of the seedling table 504, the top of the seedling table 504 is provided with an opening, thereby greatly facilitating the material taking and feeding, saving the time, the control handle 505 pulls out the seedling raising platform 504 under the action of the sliding block 503 and the sliding groove 502, crops needing to be raised seedlings are placed into the seedling raising platform 504 through the feeding door 11 and the door 12, the seedling raising platform 504 is fed into the seedling raising box 3 through the control handle 505, an exhaust pipe 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the insulation box 1, one end of the exhaust pipe 6 is communicated with the inside of the insulation box 1, a threaded cover is installed on the other end of the exhaust pipe 6 in a threaded mode, the feeding door 11 is installed on the outer surface of the front side of the insulation box 1 in a hinged mode, a door handle is installed on the outer surface of the front side of the feeding door 11 in a fixed mode, a glass window is installed on the outer surface of the front side of the feeding door 11 in a inlaid mode, a door 12 is installed on the outer surface of the front side of the seedling.
The working principle is as follows: through control handle 505, platform 504 of will growing seedlings is pulled out under slider 503 and spout 502's effect, the crops that will grow seedlings again put into platform 504 of growing seedlings through feed door 11 and door 12, rethread control handle 505 will grow seedlings platform 504 and send into seedling raising box 3 in, through observing temperature and humidity sensor 13, the start of re-control humidifier 7, carry out humidity control to the device, the start-up of the hot-air blower 9 of controling again, blow in the hot-air to the inside of insulation can 1, carry out temperature regulation to the device, the start-up of motor 401 is controlled again, drive axis of rotation 402 rotates, drive rolling disc 406 rotates on mounting panel 403, thereby drive light filling lamp 407 and rotate, grow seedlings to crops and carry out irradiant angle and intensity control.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.