CN213001247U - Environment-friendly sorting device for building solid waste - Google Patents
Environment-friendly sorting device for building solid waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213001247U CN213001247U CN202021360737.1U CN202021360737U CN213001247U CN 213001247 U CN213001247 U CN 213001247U CN 202021360737 U CN202021360737 U CN 202021360737U CN 213001247 U CN213001247 U CN 213001247U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sorting
- building solid
- solid wastes
- belt pulley
- environment
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- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000009979 protective mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an environment-friendly sorting device for building solid wastes, which structurally comprises a main frame, a dustproof box, a sorting cavity, a feed inlet, a sorting hole, a discharge port, a spiral rotating shaft, a first belt pulley, a second belt pulley, a belt, a sorting motor, a control panel, a power line and a protective mechanism, wherein the protective mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the feed inlet, a protective cushion preliminarily buffers the gravity of the building solid wastes, a compression spring is rotated by the protective plate by taking the rotating shaft as a fulcrum to further eliminate the gravity of the building solid wastes, the damage of the spiral rotating shaft due to the gravity of the building solid wastes is avoided, the service life of the spiral rotating shaft is prolonged, when the building solid wastes fall on the right side of the bottom in the sorting cavity, the pushing motor drives a first guide rod and a second guide rod to rotate in a matching way, and the second guide rod drives a sliding block to make a push rod move in a reciprocating linear way, the push rod drives the telescopic block to push the building solid waste to the spiral rotating shaft in a reciprocating mode so as to be sorted.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environment-friendly building is useless admittedly with sorting unit belongs to the building and selects separately technical field useless admittedly.
Background
The construction solid waste refers to various construction solid waste such as steel slag, coal gangue, fly ash and the like, has components and properties required by construction materials, can be processed into the construction materials, and generally needs to use a sorting device in the processing and manufacturing process so as to accurately classify and selectively process different construction solid waste.
The environment-friendly sorting device for building solid waste in the prior art has the advantages that the quality of the building solid waste is opposite, the spiral rotating shaft is easy to damage when the building solid waste is directly poured into the sorting cavity, and the service life of the spiral rotating shaft is shortened.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an environment-friendly building is useless admittedly with sorting unit to solve prior art's environment-friendly building useless admittedly and use sorting unit, because the building is useless admittedly the quality looks centering, directly pour into and easily cause the spiral pivot to damage in selecting separately the chamber, reduced spiral pivot life's problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: an environment-friendly sorting device for solid wastes in buildings comprises a main frame, a dustproof box, a sorting cavity, a feed inlet, a sorting hole, a discharge port, a spiral rotating shaft, a first belt pulley, a second belt pulley, a belt, a sorting motor, a control panel, a power line and a protection mechanism, wherein the dustproof box is fixed on the left side of the top surface of the main frame, the sorting cavity is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the dustproof box, the feed inlet is formed in the right side of the top of the sorting cavity, the sorting hole is transversely formed in the bottom surface of the sorting cavity, the discharge port is transversely welded on the bottom surface of the sorting cavity, the spiral rotating shaft penetrates through the middle part of the sorting cavity, the sorting cavity is provided with the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley is arranged at the bottom of the first belt pulley, the belt is wound on the outer wall of the first belt pulley and the outer wall of the second belt pulley, the left side, and the power cord is installed in body frame front end left side, protection machanism sets up in the feed inlet bottom, protection machanism comprises deflector, guard plate, pivot, protection pad, spring and propelling movement subassembly, the deflector is fixed in feed inlet bottom left and right sides, and the guard plate rotates through pivot and deflector bottom to be connected, the protection pad laminating is in the guard plate top surface, and installs the spring bottom the guard plate, the propelling movement subassembly sets up in sorting intracavity bottom surface right side.
Furtherly, the propelling movement subassembly comprises fixing base, propelling movement motor, first guide arm, second guide arm, slider, push rod and flexible block, the fixing base sets up in sorting chamber right side bottom, and fixing base top mid-mounting has the propelling movement motor, propelling movement motor bottom middle part reduction gear runs through fixing base top surface middle part and is connected with first guide arm top right side rotation, and first guide arm bottom surface left side and second guide arm top surface right side fixed connection, the slider inner wall is connected with second guide arm outer wall left side, and is connected on the left of the second guide arm and the push rod right side, flexible block sets up in sorting chamber inner surface right side, propelling movement motor, sorting motor and control panel all are connected with the power cord electricity, propelling movement motor and sorting motor all are connected with the control panel electricity.
Further, the spring top is connected with the guard plate outside, and the spring bottom is connected with the discharge gate bottom left and right sides.
Further, the middle part of the left side of the fixing seat is connected with the bottom of the right side of the sorting cavity through a sliding groove, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is attached to the outer wall of the sliding block.
Further, the maximum angle of the first guide rod which can rotate is 360 degrees, and the maximum angle of the first guide rod which drives the second guide rod to rotate is 360 degrees.
Further, the top inclination angle of the telescopic block is 45 degrees, and the maximum sliding distance of the telescopic block is 20 cm.
Further, the whole length of the push rod is 30cm, and the thickness of the push rod is 3 cm.
Further, the protection pad is made of rubber.
Furthermore, the push rod is made of tungsten steel.
The utility model discloses an environment-friendly building is useless admittedly with sorting unit, through having set up protection machanism in the feed inlet bottom, the protection is filled up the preliminary buffering of the useless gravity admittedly to the building, the guard plate uses the pivot to rotate compression spring as the fulcrum, with further eliminating the useless gravity admittedly to the building, avoid the spiral pivot to damage because of the useless gravity admittedly of building, the life of spiral pivot has been increased, the building is useless admittedly and is fallen on when sorting intracavity bottom right side, the propelling movement motor drives first guide arm and second guide arm cooperation and rotates, the second guide arm drives the slider and makes the reciprocal linear motion of push rod, the push rod drives the reciprocating of flexible piece and is useless propelling movement to spiral pivot department admittedly with the building, so that sort to it.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the front view cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the protection mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the pushing assembly of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a position a in fig. 4 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the main frame-1, the dust-proof box-2, the sorting cavity-3, the feed inlet-4, the sorting hole-5, the discharge port-6, the spiral rotating shaft-7, the first belt pulley-8, the second belt pulley-9, the belt-10, the sorting motor-11, the control panel-12, the power cord-13, the protection mechanism-14, the guide plate-141, the protection plate-142, the rotating shaft-143, the protection pad-144, the spring-145, the pushing component-146, the fixing seat-1461, the pushing motor-1462, the first guide rod-1463, the second guide rod-1464, the slide block-1465, the push rod-1466 and the telescopic block-1467.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present invention provides an environment-friendly sorting and processing device for building solid wastes: comprises a main frame 1, a dust-proof box 2, a sorting cavity 3, a feed inlet 4, a sorting hole 5, a discharge port 6, a spiral rotating shaft 7, a first belt pulley 8, a second belt pulley 9, a belt 10, a sorting motor 11, a control panel 12, a power line 13 and a protection mechanism 14, wherein the dust-proof box 2 is fixed on the left side of the top surface of the main frame 1 to avoid dust diffusion in the solid waste of the building, the sorting cavity 3 is arranged in the middle of the dust-proof box 2, the feed inlet 4 is arranged on the right side of the top of the sorting cavity 3, the sorting hole 5 is transversely arranged on the bottom surface of the sorting cavity 3 to facilitate sorting the solid waste of different volumes of the building, the discharge port 6 is transversely welded on the bottom surface of the sorting cavity 3, the spiral rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the middle part of the sorting cavity 3, the sorting cavity 3 is provided with the first belt pulley 8, the second belt pulley 9 is arranged at the bottom of the first belt pulley 8, the belt 10 is wound on the outer, control panel 12 is installed on 1 top surface right side of body frame, and power cord 13 is installed in 1 front end left side of body frame, protection machanism 14 sets up in feed inlet 4 bottom, protection machanism 14 is by deflector 141, protection plate 142, the pivot 143, protection pad 144, spring 145 and propelling movement subassembly 146 are constituteed, deflector 141 is fixed in the 4 bottom left and right sides of feed inlet, and protection plate 142 rotates through pivot 143 and deflector 141 bottom and is connected, protection pad 144 laminates in protection plate 142 top surface, and protection plate 142 installs spring 145 bottom, propelling movement subassembly 146 sets up in sorting chamber 3 inner bottom surface right side.
The pushing assembly 146 is composed of a fixed seat 1461, a pushing motor 1462, a first guide rod 1463, a second guide rod 1464, a sliding block 1465, a push rod 1466 and a telescopic block 1467, the fixed seat 1461 is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the sorting cavity 3, a pushing motor 1462 is installed in the middle of the top end of the fixed seat 1461, a speed reducer in the middle of the bottom end of the pushing motor 1462 penetrates through the middle of the top surface of the fixed seat 1461 and is rotatably connected with the right side of the top of the first guide rod 1463, the left side of the bottom surface of the first guide rod 1463 is fixedly connected with the right side of the top surface of the second guide rod 1464, the inner wall of the sliding block 1465 is connected with the left side of the outer wall of the second guide rod 1464, the left side of the second guide rod 1464 is connected with the right side of the push rod 1466, the telescopic block 1467 is arranged on the right.
Wherein, the top of the spring 145 is connected with the outer side of the protection plate 142, and the bottom of the spring 145 is connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom of the discharge hole 6, so that the stability of the spring 145 is ensured.
The middle part of the left side of the fixed seat 1461 is connected with the bottom of the right side of the sorting cavity 3 through a sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is attached to the outer wall of the sliding block 1465, and the sliding block 1465 is guaranteed to normally slide.
The maximum rotatable angle of the first guide rod 1463 is 360 degrees, and the maximum rotatable angle of the second guide rod 1464 driven by the first guide rod 1463 is 360 degrees, so that pushing movement is facilitated.
Wherein, the top inclination angle of flexible piece 1467 is 45, and the gliding maximum distance of flexible piece 1467 is 20cm, the propelling movement of further being convenient for.
The whole length of the push rod 1466 is 30cm, the thickness of the push rod 1466 is 3cm, and the push rod 1466 is prevented from being broken due to overlarge pressure.
Wherein, the protection pad 144 is made of rubber.
The push rod 1466 is made of tungsten steel.
The push rod 1466 is made of tungsten steel, which is a sintered composite material containing at least one metal carbide, and has a series of excellent properties of high hardness, wear resistance, strength, toughness, heat resistance, corrosion resistance and the like, particularly high hardness and wear resistance, and the high hardness and wear resistance of the composite material are basically kept unchanged even at a temperature of 500 ℃ and still have high hardness at a temperature of 1000 ℃.
When a user wants to use the device, after a power line 13 is connected to a power supply, solid waste of a building to be sorted is poured into a sorting cavity 3 in a dustproof box 2 from a feed inlet 4, the solid waste of the building to be sorted falls on the top of a protection plate 142 from the feed inlet 4, a protection pad 144 on the top surface of the protection plate 142 primarily buffers gravity of the solid waste of the building to be sorted, the stressed protection plate 142 rotates a compression spring 145 by taking a rotating shaft 143 as a fulcrum to further eliminate the gravity of the solid waste of the building to be sorted, so that the spiral rotating shaft 7 is prevented from being damaged by the gravity of the solid waste of the building to be sorted, when the solid waste of the building to be sorted falls on the right side of the bottom in the sorting cavity 3, a control panel 12 on the right side of the top surface of a main frame 1 is pressed to enable a push motor 1462 on the top of a fixed seat 1461 to operate, the push motor 1462 drives a first guide rod 1463 and a second guide rod 1464 to, the push rod 1466 drives the telescopic block 1467 to reciprocate to push the building solid wastes to be sorted to the spiral rotating shaft 7 so as to be sorted, the control panel 12 is pressed again to enable the sorting motor 11 to operate, the sorting motor 11 drives the second belt pulley 9 to rotate through the belt 10 and the first belt pulley 8, the first belt pulley 8 drives the spiral rotating shaft 7 to push the building solid wastes to the left in order, the building solid wastes in the pushing process fall to the discharge port 6 from the sorting hole 5 under the action of gravity, and sorting of the building solid wastes is completed so as to facilitate subsequent reprocessing activities.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. An environment-friendly sorting treatment device for building solid wastes comprises a main frame (1), a dust-proof box (2), a sorting cavity (3), a feeding hole (4), a sorting hole (5), a discharging hole (6), a spiral rotating shaft (7), a first belt pulley (8), a second belt pulley (9), a belt (10), a sorting motor (11), a control panel (12) and a power line (13), wherein the dust-proof box (2) is fixed on the left side of the top surface of the main frame (1), and the sorting cavity (3) is arranged in the middle of the interior of the dust-proof box (2);
the method is characterized in that: still include protection machanism (14), protection machanism (14) set up in feed inlet (4) bottom, protection machanism (14) comprises deflector (141), guard plate (142), pivot (143), protection pad (144), spring (145) and propelling movement subassembly (146), deflector (141) are fixed in feed inlet (4) bottom left and right sides, and guard plate (142) rotate with deflector (141) bottom through pivot (143) and are connected, protection pad (144) are laminated in guard plate (142) top surface, and guard plate (142) bottom installs spring (145), propelling movement subassembly (146) set up in sorting chamber (3) inner bottom right side.
2. The environment-friendly sorting and processing device for building solid wastes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: sorting chamber (3) top right side has seted up feed inlet (4), and sorting chamber (3) bottom surface has transversely seted up and has selected separately hole (5), sorting chamber (3) bottom surface transverse welding has discharge gate (6), and sorting chamber (3) middle part runs through spiral pivot (7), sorting chamber (3) is provided with first belt pulley (8), and installs second belt pulley (9) bottom first belt pulley (8), belt (10) twine in first belt pulley (8) and second belt pulley (9) outer wall, and second belt pulley (9) left side and sorting motor (11) right side output shaft coaxial rotation, control panel (12) are installed on body frame (1) top surface right side, and power cord (13) are installed in body frame (1) front end left side.
3. The environment-friendly sorting and processing device for building solid wastes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: propelling movement subassembly (146) comprises fixing base (1461), propelling movement motor (1462), first guide arm (1463), second guide arm (1464), slider (1465), push rod (1466) and flexible piece (1467), fixing base (1461) sets up in sorting chamber (3) right side bottom, and fixing base (1461) top mid-mounting has propelling movement motor (1462), propelling movement motor (1462) bottom middle part reduction gear runs through fixing base (1461) top surface middle part and is connected with first guide arm (1463) top right side rotation, and first guide arm (1463) bottom surface left side and second guide arm (1464) top surface right side fixed connection, slider (1465) inner wall is connected with second guide arm (1464) outer wall left side, and second guide arm (1464) left side is connected with push rod (1466) right side, flexible piece (1467) set up in sorting chamber (3) inner bottom surface right side, propelling movement motor (1462), Sorting motor (11) and control panel (12) all are connected with power cord (13) electricity, propelling movement motor (1462) and sorting motor (11) all are connected with control panel (12) electricity.
4. The environment-friendly sorting and processing device for building solid wastes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the spring (145) is connected with the outer side of the protection plate (142), and the bottom of the spring (145) is connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom of the discharge hole (6).
5. The environment-friendly sorting and processing device for building solid wastes as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the middle part of the left side of the fixed seat (1461) is connected with the bottom of the right side of the sorting cavity (3) through a sliding groove, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is attached to the outer wall of the sliding block (1465).
6. The environment-friendly sorting and processing device for building solid wastes as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the maximum rotatable angle of the first guide rod (1463) is 360 degrees, and the maximum rotatable angle of the second guide rod (1464) driven by the first guide rod (1463) is 360 degrees.
7. The environment-friendly sorting and processing device for building solid wastes as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the top inclination angle of the telescopic block (1467) is 45 degrees, and the maximum sliding distance of the telescopic block (1467) is 20 cm.
8. The environment-friendly sorting and processing device for building solid wastes as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the whole length of the push rod (1466) is 30cm, and the thickness of the push rod (1466) is 3 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021360737.1U CN213001247U (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2020-07-13 | Environment-friendly sorting device for building solid waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021360737.1U CN213001247U (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2020-07-13 | Environment-friendly sorting device for building solid waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213001247U true CN213001247U (en) | 2021-04-20 |
Family
ID=75501934
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021360737.1U Expired - Fee Related CN213001247U (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2020-07-13 | Environment-friendly sorting device for building solid waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213001247U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-07-13 CN CN202021360737.1U patent/CN213001247U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210420 |