CN213102331U

CN213102331U - High-efficient breaker of building rubbish

Info

Publication number: CN213102331U
Application number: CN202021005024.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Xiangyang Rongju Renewable Resources Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-06-04
Filing date: 2020-06-04
Publication date: 2021-05-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient breaker of building rubbish, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the bottom rigid coupling of box has the feeder hopper, the opening has all been processed at both ends about the box, the inside top of box is equipped with broken subassembly. This high-efficient breaker of building rubbish, can strike breakage to building rubbish, and can prevent that bold building rubbish from transferring, and then promote broken precision, clearance fit through auger and chimney, and the setting of filter screen, can sieve broken back building rubbish, and lead back the bold material in the feeder hopper, and then realize the circulation breakage, the setting of accessible cam, and the clearance fit of horizontal pole and narrowband and box, make the horizontal pole can control reciprocal slip under the effect of spring, clearance fit through slide rail and pin, make the filter screen can be along with controlling the reciprocal shock of slant, and then accelerate the screening efficiency to broken back material, further promote crushing efficiency, and then guarantee broken back building rubbish homogeneity.

Description

High-efficient breaker of building rubbish

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building rubbish breaker technical field specifically is a high-efficient breaker of building rubbish.

Background

For example, the application number is "CN 201821604406.0", a building rubbish high-efficient breaker, including the casing, one-level crushing mechanism, second grade crushing mechanism and tertiary crushing mechanism set gradually in the inside of casing from top to bottom, although adopt the multistage breakage, reduce the structure of fragment granularity step by step, three crushing mechanisms cooperate each other, break the building rubbish step by step, get the rubbish powder particle that can be recycled that meets the requirements, crushing efficiency is high, crushing effect is good, fragment granularity is little, have apparent economic value and social value, but the building rubbish high-efficient breaker in the prior art of building rubbish high-efficient breaker when using, can't prevent the bold building rubbish from transferring, and then reduce crushing precision, and can't sieve the broken building rubbish, can't lead the bold material back to in the feeder hopper simultaneously, and then can't realize the circulation breakage, greatly reduced crushing efficiency prolongs operating time, on this basis, the filter screen can not control the reciprocal shock of slant, and then leads to the screening efficiency to broken back material low, further reduces crushing efficiency, and then can't guarantee broken back building rubbish homogeneity, the subsequent processing of being not convenient for.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient breaker of building rubbish to solve the high-efficient breaker of building rubbish among the above-mentioned background art and put forward the high-efficient breaker of building rubbish among the prior art this high-efficient breaker of building rubbish when using, can not prevent that bold building rubbish from transferring, and then reduce broken precision, and can not sieve broken back building rubbish, can't lead the bold material back to in the feeder hopper simultaneously, and then can't realize the circulation breakage, greatly reduced crushing efficiency, extension operating time's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency crushing device for construction waste comprises a box body, wherein a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inner wall of the box body, filter screens are arranged on end plates preset on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body in a clearance fit mode, openings are formed in the left end and the right end of the box body, and a crushing assembly is arranged above the inner portion of the box body;

the crushing assembly comprises a static plate, a movable plate, a sliding rod, a T-shaped rod, a lantern ring, a round rod, a round plate, a first motor, a rack, a gear, a support plate, a transverse groove, a vertical cylinder, a packing auger, a guide chute and a second motor;

the device comprises a box body, a fixed plate, a movable plate, a sliding rod, a T-shaped rod, a lantern ring, a rack, a support plate, a transverse groove and a rack, wherein the fixed plate is fixedly connected above the left side of the inner wall of the box body, the right end of the fixed plate is tightly abutted against the movable plate, the top of the movable plate is rotatably connected with the top of the box body, the sliding groove at the right end of the movable plate is in clearance fit with the sliding rod, the rear end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the T-shaped rod, the outer wall of the T-shaped rod is in clearance fit with the lantern ring, the rear end of the lantern ring is fixedly connected with the rear end face of the inner wall of the box body, the vertical groove is preset at the right side of the front side of the T-shaped rod and is in clearance fit with the round rod, the rear end of the round rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft of a first motor, the bottom of the T-shaped, the right side of horizontal groove is equipped with perpendicular section of thick bamboo, the left end opening and the opening on right side of perpendicular section of thick bamboo are linked together, the inner wall of perpendicular section of thick bamboo rotates and is connected with the auger, the bottom of auger and the output shaft fixed connection of second motor, the left side top rigid coupling of perpendicular section of thick bamboo has the baffle box, the end of baffle box offsets tightly with the top right side of feeder hopper. The design can be used for circularly crushing the construction waste.

Preferably, the gear, the rack and the support plate are always in a meshed state. The design makes the support board slide to and fro from side to side more smoothly.

Preferably, the opening on the right side is in a butt joint state with the left end through opening of the vertical cylinder. The design makes the bold construction waste accurately throw in the vertical cylinder.

Preferably, the openings on the two sides are respectively arranged corresponding to the positions of the inclined plate and the filter screen. The design is convenient for screening and discharging.

Preferably, the feed hopper is positioned directly above the stationary and movable plates. The design makes the crushing precision better.

Preferably, a transmission component is arranged below the filter screen;

the transmission assembly comprises a slide rail, a thin rod, a cross rod, a narrow plate, a spring and a cam;

the top of slide rail and the bottom fixed connection of filter screen, the front of slide rail leads to groove clearance fit and has the pin, the rear end rigid coupling of pin has the horizontal pole, the outer wall left end clearance fit of horizontal pole has the leptoprosopy, the rear end of leptoprosopy and the inner wall rear end face fixed connection of box, the outer wall right side of horizontal pole and the right-hand member clearance fit of box, the spring has been cup jointed on the outer wall left side of horizontal pole, the left end of spring and the right-hand member fixed connection of leptoprosopy, the right-hand member of horizontal pole supports tightly has the cam, the inside of cam and the output shaft fixed connection of second motor. The design makes the filter screen reciprocate about the slant and vibrate.

Preferably, the right end of the cross rod is provided with a roller. The design can reduce the friction between the cross rod and the cam.

Preferably, the cross bar and the narrow plate form a sliding structure. The design can play a role in guiding the cross rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this high-efficient breaker of building rubbish, through the box, the feeder hopper, the swash plate, the opening, filter screen and broken subassembly, make the device when using, the accessible gear is connected with the meshing of rack and extension board respectively, and the reciprocating swing of movable plate, can strike breakage to building rubbish, and can prevent that bold building rubbish from transferring, and then promote broken precision, clearance fit through auger and perpendicular section of thick bamboo, and the setting of filter screen, can sieve broken back building rubbish, and lead the bold material back to in the feeder hopper, and then realize the circulation breakage, promote crushing efficiency greatly, and the time of saving.

Through the box, the feeder hopper, the swash plate, the opening, filter screen and broken subassembly, make the device when using, the setting of accessible cam, and the clearance fit of horizontal pole and leptoprosopy and box, make the horizontal pole reciprocating sliding about can under the effect of spring, through the clearance fit of slide rail and pin, make the filter screen can be along with controlling the reciprocal shock of slant, and then accelerate the screening efficiency to the material after the breakage, further promote crushing efficiency, and then guarantee broken back building rubbish homogeneity, the subsequent processing of being convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rack, pinion and fulcrum of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the slide rail, the thin rod and the cross rod in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the vertical cylinder, the second motor and the cam in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a box body, 2, a feed hopper, 3, an inclined plate, 4, an opening, 5, a filter screen, 6, a crushing assembly, 601, a static plate, 602, a movable plate, 603, a sliding rod, 604, a T-shaped rod, 605, a lantern ring, 606, a round rod, 607, a round plate, 608, a first motor, 609, a rack, 610, a gear, 611, a support plate, 612, a transverse groove, 613, a vertical cylinder, 614, a packing auger, 615, a diversion trench, 616, a second motor, 7, a transmission assembly, 701, a sliding rail, 702, a thin rod, 703, a transverse rod, 704, a narrow plate, 705, a spring, 706 and a cam.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a high-efficient breaker of building rubbish, the power distribution box comprises a box body 1, the bottom rigid coupling of box 1 has feeder hopper 2, feeder hopper 2 is located quiet board 601 and movable plate 602 directly over, the design makes broken accurate nature better like this, the inner wall below rigid coupling of box 1 has swash plate 3, the end plate clearance fit that the inner wall left and right sides of box 1 was predetermine has filter screen 5, filter screen 5 is the stainless steel one-tenth, specific mesh is decided according to the in service behavior, both ends all processing has opening 4 about box 1, both sides opening 4 corresponds the setting with swash plate 3 and filter screen 5's position respectively, the design is convenient for sieve and arrange the material like this, the inside top of box 1 is equipped with broken subassembly 6.

The crushing assembly 6 comprises a static plate 601, a movable plate 602, a sliding rod 603, a T-shaped rod 604, a lantern ring 605, a circular rod 606, a circular plate 607, a first motor 608, a rack 609, a gear 610, a support plate 611, a transverse groove 612, a vertical cylinder 613, an auger 614, a guide chute 615 and a second motor 616, wherein the static plate 601 is fixedly connected above the left side of the inner wall of the box body 1, the right end of the static plate 601 is tightly propped against the movable plate 602, the top of the movable plate 602 is rotatably connected with the top of the box body 1, the sliding rod 603 is in clearance fit with the sliding chute at the right end of the movable plate 602, the T-shaped rod 604 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the T-shaped rod 604, the lantern ring 605 is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the T-shaped rod 604, the lantern ring 605 plays a guiding role on the T-shaped rod 604, the rear end of the lantern ring 605 is fixedly connected with the rear end surface of the inner wall of the box body 1, the circular rod 606 is, the model of the first motor 608 is ECMA-E11320RS, a rack 609 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the T-shaped rod 604, a gear 610 is connected to the bottom of the rack 609 in a meshed manner, the rear end of the gear 610 is rotatably connected to the rear end face of the inner wall of the box body 1, a support plate 611 is connected to the bottom of the gear 610 in a meshed manner, the gear 610, the rack 609 and the support plate 611 are always in a meshed state, the support plate 611 slides more smoothly in a left-right reciprocating manner due to the design, a transverse groove 612 is in clearance fit with the right side of the outer wall of the support plate 611, the right end of the transverse groove 612 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the box body 1, a vertical cylinder 613 is arranged on the right side of the transverse groove 612, a left end through opening of the vertical cylinder 613 is communicated with a right end opening 4, the right side opening 4 is in a butt joint state with the left end through opening of the vertical cylinder 613, an, a guide chute 615 is fixedly connected above the left side of the vertical cylinder 613 of the second motor 616SM80-D601930, and the tail end of the guide chute 615 is tightly pressed against the right side of the top of the feed hopper 2.

A transmission assembly 7 is arranged below the filter screen 5, the transmission assembly 7 comprises a slide rail 701, a thin rod 702, a cross rod 703, a narrow plate 704, a spring 705 and a cam 706, the top of the slide rail 701 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the filter screen 5, the thin rod 702 is in clearance fit with a through groove in the front of the slide rail 701, the cross rod 703 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the thin rod 702, the narrow plate 704 is in clearance fit with the left end of the outer wall of the cross rod 703, the cross rod 703 and the narrow plate 704 form a sliding structure, so that the design can play a guiding role in guiding the cross rod 703, the rear end of the narrow plate 704 is fixedly connected with the rear end surface of the inner wall of the box body 1, the right end of the outer wall of the cross rod 703 is in clearance fit with the right end of the box body 1, the spring 705 is sleeved on the left side of the outer wall of the cross rod 703, the left end of the spring 705 is fixedly connected, the right end of the cross bar 703 is tightly abutted with a cam 706, and the inside of the cam 706 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor 616.

In this embodiment, when the high-efficiency crushing device for construction waste is used, the first motor 608 and the second motor 616 are both connected to an external power supply, the construction waste is thrown into the box body 1 through the feeding hopper 2, through the clearance fit between the sliding rod 603 and the movable plate 602 and the clearance fit between the T-shaped rod 604 and the round rod 606, the round rod 606 is driven to reciprocate by the round plate 607, the movable plate 602 swings back and forth and collides with the stationary plate 601, the construction waste is crushed, through the arrangement of the gear 610, the movable support plate 611 can slide left when the movable plate 602 is separated from the stationary plate 601, the material is stopped when the movable plate is lowered, the crushing precision is improved, meanwhile, through the arrangement of the filter screen 5, the crushed construction waste can be screened, through the rotation of the cam 706, and the clearance fit between the cross rod 703 and the narrow plate 704, the cross rod 703 can reciprocate left and right under the action of the spring 705, and then play the effect of shaking to filter screen 5, can accelerate screening efficiency, through auger 614's setting, can upwards carry the bold material that is sieved and fall back box 1 in through baffle box 615, and then realize the circulation breakage, promote crushing efficiency.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient breaker of building rubbish, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1), an inclined plate (3) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inner wall of the box body (1), filter screens (5) are in clearance fit with end plates preset on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body (1), openings (4) are machined in the left end and the right end of the box body (1), and a crushing assembly (6) is arranged above the inner portion of the box body (1);

the crushing assembly (6) comprises a static plate (601), a movable plate (602), a sliding rod (603), a T-shaped rod (604), a lantern ring (605), a round rod (606), a round plate (607), a first motor (608), a rack (609), a gear (610), a support plate (611), a transverse groove (612), a vertical cylinder (613), an auger (614), a guide groove (615) and a second motor (616);

the device comprises a static plate (601), a movable plate (602), a lantern ring (605), a sliding groove and a sliding groove, wherein the static plate (601) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the left side of the inner wall of a box body (1), the movable plate (602) is tightly abutted to the right end of the static plate (601), the top of the movable plate (602) is rotatably connected with the top of the box body (1), the sliding groove and the sliding groove at the right end of the movable plate (602) are in clearance fit with each other, a T-shaped rod (604) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the T-shaped rod (604), the lantern ring (605) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the box body (1), a round rod (606) is pre-arranged on the right side of the front face of the T-shaped rod (604) in clearance fit with a vertical groove, a circular plate (607) is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the round rod (606), the rear end of the circular plate (607) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor, the rear end of gear (610) rotates with the inner wall rear end face of box (1) to be connected, the bottom meshing of gear (610) is connected with extension board (611), the outer wall right side clearance fit of extension board (611) has horizontal groove (612), the right-hand member of horizontal groove (612) and the inner wall right side fixed connection of box (1), the right side of horizontal groove (612) is equipped with vertical cylinder (613), the left end opening of vertical cylinder (613) is linked together with opening (4) on right side, the inner wall rotation of vertical cylinder (613) is connected with auger (614), the bottom of auger (614) and the output shaft fixed connection of second motor (616), the left side top rigid coupling of vertical cylinder (613) has baffle box (615), the end of baffle box (615) offsets tightly with the top right side of feeder hopper (2).

2. The efficient construction waste crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gear (610), the rack (609) and the support plate (611) are always in a meshed state.

3. The efficient construction waste crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the opening (4) on the right side is in a butt joint state with a left end through opening of the vertical cylinder (613).

4. The efficient construction waste crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the openings (4) on the two sides are respectively arranged corresponding to the positions of the inclined plate (3) and the filter screen (5).

5. The efficient construction waste crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feed hopper (2) is positioned right above the static plate (601) and the movable plate (602).

6. The efficient construction waste crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a transmission component (7) is arranged below the filter screen (5);

the transmission assembly (7) comprises a sliding rail (701), a thin rod (702), a cross rod (703), a narrow plate (704), a spring (705) and a cam (706);

the top of slide rail (701) and the bottom fixed connection of filter screen (5), the logical groove clearance fit in front of slide rail (701) has thin pole (702), the rear end rigid coupling of thin pole (702) has horizontal pole (703), the outer wall left end clearance fit of horizontal pole (703) has narrowband (704), the rear end of narrowband (704) and the inner wall rear end face fixed connection of box (1), the outer wall right side of horizontal pole (703) and the right-hand member clearance fit of box (1), spring (705) has been cup jointed on the outer wall left side of horizontal pole (703), the left end of spring (705) and the right-hand member fixed connection of narrowband (704), the right-hand member of horizontal pole (703) supports tightly has cam (706), the inside of cam (706) and the output shaft fixed connection of second motor (616).

7. The efficient construction waste crushing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and the right end of the cross rod (703) is provided with a roller.

8. The efficient construction waste crushing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the cross bar (703) and the narrow plate (704) form a sliding structure.