CN213000228U - Cutting extrusion device is prepared in chinese-medicinal material mixture - Google Patents
Cutting extrusion device is prepared in chinese-medicinal material mixture Download PDFInfo
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- CN213000228U CN213000228U CN202021537895.XU CN202021537895U CN213000228U CN 213000228 U CN213000228 U CN 213000228U CN 202021537895 U CN202021537895 U CN 202021537895U CN 213000228 U CN213000228 U CN 213000228U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a cutting extrusion device is prepared in chinese-medicinal material mixture, including staving, drain pipe, extrusion frame, rubbing crusher constructs, clamp plate, extrusion device. Rubbing crusher constructs including smashing case, first broken roller, the broken roller of second and smashing the arbor, treats that kibbling medicinal material carries out preliminary breakage through broken roller earlier, then preliminary broken medicinal material smashes once more through smashing the arbor, has and smashes effectually, advantage that work efficiency is high. The pressing plate is sleeved in the inner cavity of the barrel body in a manner of sliding up and down; the extrusion device is used for driving the pressing plate to press down so as to extrude the medicinal material moisture. The extrusion device comprises a lifting rod and a pressing block, the lifting rod is arranged on the extrusion frame in a lifting mode, and the lifting rod is driven by a lifting driving mechanism to lift; the pressing block is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the lifting rod. The utility model discloses its dehydration is efficient, and mechanical failure is few to can reduce the working procedure, practice thrift artifically and improve production efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to medicinal material machining tool field specifically is a chinese-medicinal material mixes and prepares cutting extrusion device.
Background
In traditional Chinese medicine material production and processing enterprises, various raw traditional Chinese medicine materials are often required to be smashed and processed so as to facilitate the continuous processing of a processing procedure, and a common traditional Chinese medicine material smashing device used by a medicine enterprise at present is long in smashing time and low in production efficiency, and cannot better meet the processing requirements of the medicine enterprise. Simultaneously, need carry out the moisture extrusion to kibbling medicinal material before the drying, current dewatering equipment generally adopts the hydroextractor, but is very easily blockked up the outlet of hydroextractor by the tiny impurity of kibbling medicinal material many, perhaps twines the hydroextractor, leads to frequently appearing mechanical failure, so proposes an extrusion formula dewatering equipment, guarantees dewatering efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Problem to current technical scheme existence, the utility model aims to provide a chinese-medicinal material mixes prepares cutting extrusion device.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a cutting extrusion device is prepared in chinese-medicinal material mixture, it includes:
the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the barrel body is provided with a drainage channel;
one end of the drain pipe is connected with the drain channel, and a drain valve is arranged on the drain pipe;
the extrusion frame is arranged at the upper end of the barrel body, and one end of the extrusion frame is fixedly connected with the barrel body in a hinged mode;
the cutting and extruding device further comprises:
the crushing mechanism is communicated with the barrel body; the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box, a first crushing roller shaft, a second crushing roller shaft, a gearbox I, a driving motor I and a crushing cutter shaft; the crushing box is fixedly arranged on the extrusion frame through a bracket; the feeding hopper is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box, the first crushing roller shaft and the second crushing roller shaft are rotatably arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of the crushing box, a plurality of crushing nail teeth are fixedly arranged on the first crushing roller shaft and the second crushing roller shaft, one ends of the first crushing roller shaft and the second crushing roller shaft are in transmission connection through chains, the other opposite end of the second crushing roller shaft is connected with a power output shaft of a gearbox I, and a rotating shaft of a driving motor I is connected with a power input shaft of the gearbox I; the crushing cutter shaft is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the crushing box, a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly arranged on the crushing cutter shaft, a plurality of static blades matched with the crushing blades are arranged on the inner wall of the lower part of the inner cavity of the crushing box, a sieve sheet with the radian equal to that of the crushing cutter shaft is arranged at the lower end of the crushing box, and a discharge hole of the crushing box is arranged below the sieve sheet;
the pressing plate is sleeved in the inner cavity of the barrel body in a manner of sliding up and down;
the extrusion device is used for driving the pressing plate to press downwards so as to extrude moisture in the medicinal materials, and comprises a lifting rod and a pressing block, wherein the lifting rod is arranged on the extrusion frame in a lifting mode and is driven by a lifting driving mechanism to lift; the pressing block is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the lifting rod;
the filter plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the barrel body, and the lower part of the filter plate is communicated with the drainage channel;
wherein, the discharge gate of smashing the case can be sent into the below of clamp plate with the medicinal material after rubbing crusher constructs the smashing.
Further, the lift driving mechanism includes:
the driving box is arranged on the extrusion frame, and the lifting rod penetrates through the driving box;
a rack disposed on the lifting rod;
a driving shaft horizontally erected on the extrusion frame in a rotatable manner and passing through the driving box; the driving shaft is driven to rotate by a driving motor II; and
and the gear is fixed on the driving shaft, is positioned in the driving box and is meshed and connected with the rack.
Furthermore, a handle is arranged at the upper end of the pressing plate.
Furthermore, the drainage channel is an annular groove concavely arranged on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the barrel body.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: 1. the utility model relates to a rationally, simple structure treats that kibbling medicinal material carries out preliminary breakage through first broken roller and the broken roller of second earlier, then preliminary broken medicinal material carries out repulverize through smashing the arbor, smashes effectually, and work efficiency is high.
2. This is novel to overcome the winding problem of impurity that uses centrifugal dehydration equipment such as hydroextractor to can avoid tiny debris to block up outlet, winding equipment etc. and lead to frequently appearing mechanical failure's phenomenon.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
The drawing shows that 1-barrel body, 2-crushing mechanism, 20, blanking hopper, 21, first crushing roller shaft, 22, second crushing roller shaft, 23, driving motor I, 24, chain, 25, crushing box, 26, crushing blade, 27, static blade, 230, gearbox I, 28, crushing cutter shaft, 29, screen piece, 210, crushing nail tooth, 250, support, 3-water discharging pipe, 4-water discharging valve, 5-filter plate, 6-pressure plate, 7-hand handle, 8-extrusion frame, 9-water discharging channel, 10-briquetting, 11-lifting rod, 12-driving box, 13-driving shaft, 14-driving motor II, 15 and fixed block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the cutting and extruding device for mixing and preparing traditional Chinese medicinal materials of the present embodiment includes a barrel 1, a crushing mechanism 2, a drain pipe 3, a filter plate 5, a pressing plate 6, an extrusion frame 8, and a lifting driving mechanism.
A drainage channel 9 is arranged on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the barrel body 1;
one end of the drain pipe 3 is connected with the drain channel 9, and a drain valve 4 is arranged on the drain pipe 3.
The extrusion frame 8 is arranged at the upper end of the barrel body 1, and one end of the extrusion frame is fixedly connected with the barrel body 1 in a hinged mode.
The crushing means 2 is fixed in the centre of the rectangular opening, see fig. 2, by two steel plates 10, e.g. by welding. The crushing mechanism 2 comprises a crushing box 25, a first crushing roller shaft 21, a second crushing roller shaft 22, a gearbox I230, a driving motor I23 and a crushing cutter shaft 28; the crushing box 25 is fixedly arranged on the two steel plates 10 through a bracket 250; the upper end of the crushing box 25 is provided with a blanking hopper 20, the upper part of the inner cavity of the crushing box 25 is rotatably provided with a first crushing roller shaft 21 and a second crushing roller shaft 22, a plurality of crushing spike teeth 210 are fixedly arranged on the first crushing roller shaft 21 and the second crushing roller shaft 22, one ends of the first crushing roller shaft 21 and the second crushing roller shaft 22 are in transmission connection through a chain 24, the other opposite end of the second crushing roller shaft 22 is connected with a power output shaft of a gearbox I230, and a rotating shaft of a driving motor I23 is connected with the power input shaft of the gearbox I230; the crushing cutter shaft 28 is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the crushing box 25, a plurality of crushing blades 26 are fixedly arranged on the crushing cutter shaft 28, a plurality of static blades 27 matched with the crushing blades 26 are arranged on the inner wall of the lower part of the inner cavity of the crushing box 25, a sieve sheet 29 with the same radian as the crushing cutter shaft 28 is arranged at the lower end of the crushing box 25, and a discharge hole of the crushing box 25 is arranged below the sieve sheet 29.
During the crushing, driving motor I23 drives gearbox I230, the relative other end of the broken roller shaft 22 of second is connected with the power output shaft of gearbox I230 and realizes rotating, drive synchronous motion through chain 24 with first broken roller shaft 21 at the broken roller shaft 22 of second, need broken medicinal material to deliver to crushing case 25 through hopper 20 down, the rotatory breakage that fixed mounting has a plurality of broken nail teeth 210 has realized the primary treatment on first broken roller shaft 21 and the broken roller shaft 22 of second, preliminary broken medicinal material falls into on smashing arbor 28 and driving pivoted crushing blade 26, and cooperate static blade 27 to carry out the secondary crushing, later get into the extrusion dehydration link through the preliminary filtration of sieve piece 29.
Treat that kibbling medicinal material carries out preliminary breakage through first broken roller and the broken roller of second earlier through the rational design of broken mechanism, then preliminary broken medicinal material smashes once more through smashing the arbor, smashes effectually, and work efficiency is high.
The pressing plate 6 is sleeved in the inner cavity of the barrel body 1 in a manner of sliding up and down; the discharge hole of the crushing box 25 can send the medicinal materials crushed by the crushing mechanism 2 into the lower part of the pressing plate 6. The upper end of the pressing plate 6 is provided with a handle 7 so as to be convenient for manually taking up the pressing plate 6 after dehydration is finished.
The filter plate 5 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the barrel body 1 and can be directly supported on the bottom wall of the barrel body 1. When the pressing plate 6 is placed in the barrel body 1, the pressing plate 6 is positioned above the filter plate 5, and the pressing plate 6 is sleeved in the inner cavity of the barrel body 1 in a manner of sliding up and down. After the pressing plate 6 is taken out, crushed Chinese medicinal materials can be added into the inner cavity of the barrel body 1 to soak the Chinese medicinal materials. The squeezing device is used for driving the pressing plate 6 to press down so as to squeeze out the excessive moisture in the traditional Chinese medicine. After the traditional Chinese medicine is soaked, the pressing plate 6 is placed in the inner cavity of the barrel body 1, and then the pressing plate 6 is moved downwards to extrude the crushed traditional Chinese medicine, so that the aim of dehydration is achieved.
The extrusion device is used for driving the pressing plate 6 to press downwards so as to extrude moisture in the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the extrusion device comprises a lifting rod 11 and a pressing block 10, the lifting rod 11 is arranged on the extrusion frame 8 in a lifting mode, and the lifting rod 11 is driven by a lifting driving mechanism to lift; the pressing block 10 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the lifting rod 11.
The lifting driving mechanism comprises a driving box 12, a rack (not shown in the figure), a driving shaft 13 and a gear (not shown in the figure); the driving box 12 is arranged on the extrusion frame 8, and the lifting rod 11 penetrates through the driving box 12; the rack is arranged on the lifting rod 11; a driving shaft 13 is horizontally arranged on the extrusion frame 8 in a rotatable manner, and the driving shaft 13 penetrates through the driving box 12; one end of the driving shaft 13 is driven to rotate by a driving motor II 14, and the other end of the driving shaft is rotationally fixed on the extrusion frame 8 through a fixed block 15; and a gear fixed to the driving shaft 13, the gear being located in the driving box 12 and being engaged with the rack.
Through above-mentioned extrusion mode, replaced the centrifugal dehydration of hydroextractor, it is many to have solved by the tiny impurity of kibbling medicinal material, very easily blocks up the outlet of hydroextractor, perhaps twines the hydroextractor, leads to frequently appearing the problem of mechanical failure, is worth promoting.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the structure of the invention, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described in the detailed description may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure or scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (4)
1. A cutting extrusion device is prepared in chinese-medicinal material mixture, it includes:
the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the barrel body (1) is provided with a drainage channel (9);
one end of the drain pipe (3) is connected with the drain channel (9), and a drain valve (4) is arranged on the drain pipe (3);
the extrusion frame (8) is arranged at the upper end of the barrel body (1), and one end of the extrusion frame is fixedly connected with the barrel body (1) in a hinged mode;
its characterized in that, cutting extrusion device still includes:
the crushing mechanism (2) is communicated with the barrel body (1); the crushing mechanism (2) comprises a crushing box (25), a first crushing roller shaft (21), a second crushing roller shaft (22), a gearbox I (230), a driving motor I (23) and a crushing cutter shaft (28); the crushing box (25) is fixedly arranged on the extrusion frame (8) through a bracket (250); the feeding hopper (20) is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box (25), the upper part of the inner cavity of the crushing box (25) is rotatably provided with a first crushing roller shaft (21) and a second crushing roller shaft (22), a plurality of crushing nail teeth (210) are fixedly arranged on the first crushing roller shaft (21) and the second crushing roller shaft (22), one ends of the first crushing roller shaft (21) and the second crushing roller shaft (22) are in transmission connection through a chain (24), the other opposite end of the second crushing roller shaft (22) is connected with a power output shaft of the gearbox I (230), and a rotating shaft of the driving motor I (23) is connected with the power input shaft of the gearbox I (230); the crushing cutter shaft (28) is rotatably arranged at the lower part of an inner cavity of the crushing box (25), a plurality of crushing blades (26) are fixedly arranged on the crushing cutter shaft (28), a plurality of static blades (27) matched with the crushing blades (26) are arranged on the inner wall of the lower part of the inner cavity of the crushing box (25), a sieve sheet (29) with the radian equal to that of the crushing cutter shaft (28) is arranged at the lower end of the crushing box (25), and a discharge hole of the crushing box (25) is arranged below the sieve sheet (29);
the pressing plate (6) is sleeved in the inner cavity of the barrel body (1) in a manner of sliding up and down;
the extrusion device is used for driving the pressing plate (6) to press downwards so as to extrude moisture in the medicinal materials, the extrusion device comprises a lifting rod (11) and a pressing block (10), the lifting rod (11) is arranged on the extrusion frame (8) in a lifting mode, and the lifting rod (11) is driven by a lifting driving mechanism to lift; the pressing block (10) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the lifting rod (11);
the filter plate (5) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the barrel body (1), and the lower part of the filter plate is communicated with the drainage channel (9);
wherein, the discharge hole of crushing case (25) can send into the below of clamp plate (6) with the medicinal material after rubbing crusher constructs (2) is smashed.
2. The device for mixing, cutting and extruding traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the lifting driving mechanism comprises:
a driving box (12) arranged on the extrusion frame (8), wherein the lifting rod (11) penetrates through the driving box (12);
a rack arranged on the lifting rod (11);
a drive shaft (13) which is horizontally mounted on the extrusion frame (8) in a rotatable manner, and the drive shaft (13) penetrates through the drive box (12); the driving shaft (13) is driven to rotate by a driving motor II (14); and
and the gear is fixed on the driving shaft (13), is positioned in the driving box (12), and is meshed and connected with the rack.
3. The device for mixing, preparing, cutting and extruding traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein a handle (7) is arranged at the upper end of the pressing plate (6).
4. The cutting and extruding device for mixing and preparing traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the water drainage channel (9) is an annular groove concavely formed in the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the barrel body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021537895.XU CN213000228U (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2020-07-28 | Cutting extrusion device is prepared in chinese-medicinal material mixture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021537895.XU CN213000228U (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2020-07-28 | Cutting extrusion device is prepared in chinese-medicinal material mixture |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN213000228U true CN213000228U (en) | 2021-04-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202021537895.XU Active CN213000228U (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2020-07-28 | Cutting extrusion device is prepared in chinese-medicinal material mixture |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113649392A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-11-16 | 安徽协和成制药有限公司 | Medicine residue recovery equipment for traditional Chinese medicine processing and use method thereof |
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2020
- 2020-07-28 CN CN202021537895.XU patent/CN213000228U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113649392A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-11-16 | 安徽协和成制药有限公司 | Medicine residue recovery equipment for traditional Chinese medicine processing and use method thereof |
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