CN212993219U

CN212993219U - Full-automatic seedling system that falls for big-arch shelter is planted

Info

Publication number: CN212993219U
Application number: CN202021481088.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋林
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-23
Filing date: 2020-07-23
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-23

Abstract

The utility model provides a pair of a full-automatic seedling system that falls for big-arch shelter is planted, including the fix the support frame, hang the seedling silk, fall seedling final controlling element, be provided with on the straight roof beam in the middle part of fix the support frame and fall the total string circle of seedling, be located the straight roof beam both sides in middle part and be provided with and hang the seedling spandrel girder, be provided with on hanging the seedling spandrel girder and fall seedling single line and hang the circle, fall seedling final controlling element and be located the one end of fix the support frame, fall seedling single line and hang the circle below and be connected with the seedling cultivation ware through hanging the seedling silk, the other end of hanging the seedling silk passes respectively and falls the seedling single line and hang the. The utility model solves the problem that the seedlings can be descended one by one without manpower under the severe environment of high temperature; the full-automatic seedling lowering system automatically lowers seedlings under the condition of not damaging plants, simultaneously solves the negative influence caused by artificial seedling lowering, and improves the yield and the quality of crops.

Description

Full-automatic seedling system that falls for big-arch shelter is planted

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting greenhouse design and manufacture; in particular to a full-automatic seedling lowering system for greenhouse planting.

Background

The seedling lowering method of the existing greenhouse for farmers to plant is generally to reduce the height of plants by hand one by one to achieve the purpose of seedling lowering, and has the defect that the seedling lowering is time-consuming and labor-consuming manually; the damage to the stems and leaves of the plants is caused, the yield of the crops is reduced, and the production quality is reduced; after each seedling lowering operation, the plant needs a reproduction, maintenance and recovery period of several days, and the crop is damaged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the deficiency of the prior art, the utility model provides a full-automatic seedling system that falls for big-arch shelter is planted.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a full-automatic seedling system that falls for big-arch shelter is planted, including fixed support frame, string of seedling silk, fall seedling final controlling element, be provided with on the straight roof beam of fixed support frame and fall seedling general string circle, be located the straight roof beam both sides of middle part and be provided with and hang the seedling spandrel girder, it falls the seedling single line ring of hanging to be provided with on the seedling spandrel girder, fall seedling final controlling element and be located one end of fixed support frame, fall seedling single line ring below and be connected with the seedling cultivation ware through hanging the seedling silk, the other end of string of seedling silk passes respectively and falls seedling single line ring of hanging, falls seedling general string circle and fall seedling final controlling element transmission and be connected.

The utility model discloses a pair of a full-automatic seedling system that falls for big-arch shelter is planted, it falls seedling final controlling element and includes mount, motor, speed reducer, bearing, spool, drive shaft, time control switch, the drive shaft rotates the top that sets up at the mount, the one end of drive shaft is passed through the bearing and is rotated the setting on the first stationary mast of mount, the other end of drive shaft is connected with the fixed output transmission that sets up the speed reducer at the second stand top of mount, the motor is connected with the input transmission of speed reducer, the motor passes through the wire and is connected with the time control switch electricity, the fixed cup joint of spool is in the drive shaft, hang the seedling silk and the spool between the wire-wrap.

The utility model discloses a pair of a full-automatic seedling system that falls for big-arch shelter is planted, its fixed bolster include big-arch shelter support post and fix the rectangle frame construction that nonrust steel pipe or steel wire rope on big-arch shelter support post are constituteed.

The utility model discloses a pair of a full-automatic seedling system that falls for big-arch shelter is planted, its big-arch shelter support post is the snow cement post is prevented to prefabricated resistance to compression, and the steel reinforcement cage rather than integrative structure is pour to the inside of snow cement post is prevented to the resistance to compression, snow cement post is prevented to the resistance to compression and inside steel reinforcement cage is whole to be quadrangular shape, and the length of snow cement post is prevented to the resistance to compression is 4 to 7 meters.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model solves the problem that the seedlings can be descended one by one without manpower under the severe environment of high temperature; the full-automatic seedling lowering system automatically lowers seedlings under the condition of not damaging plants, simultaneously solves the negative influence caused by artificial seedling lowering, and improves the yield and the quality of crops.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

in the figure: 1. fixing a support frame; 2. a middle straight beam; 3. a seedling hanging bearing beam; 4. lowering the seedlings by single wire hanging rings; 5. greenhouse supporting columns; 6. hanging seedling silks; 7. seedling culture dishes; 8. a seedling lowering executing device; 9. a fixed mount; 10. a motor; 11. a speed reducer; 12. a bearing; 13. a bobbin; 14. driving the rotating shaft; 15. a time control switch; 16. the seedling lowering general suspension coil.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the full-automatic seedling lowering system for greenhouse planting comprises a fixed support frame 1, seedling hanging wires 6 and a seedling lowering execution device 8, wherein a seedling lowering general hanging coil 16 is arranged on a middle straight beam 2 of the fixed support frame 1, seedling hanging bearing beams 3 are arranged on two sides of the middle straight beam 2, a seedling lowering single-line hanging ring 4 is arranged on the seedling hanging bearing beams 3, the seedling lowering execution device 8 is arranged at one end of the fixed support frame 1, a seedling cultivation vessel 7 is connected below the seedling lowering single-line hanging ring 4 through the seedling hanging wires 6, and the other end of the seedling hanging wires 6 penetrates through the seedling lowering single-line hanging ring 4 and the seedling lowering general hanging coil 16 to be in transmission connection with the seedling lowering execution device 8.

The seedling lowering execution device 8 comprises a fixing frame 9, a motor 10, a speed reducer 11, a bearing 12, a bobbin 13, a driving rotating shaft 14 and a time control switch 15, wherein the driving rotating shaft 14 is rotatably arranged at the top of the fixing frame 9, one end of the driving rotating shaft 14 is rotatably arranged on a first fixed upright post of the fixing frame 9 through the bearing 12, the other end of the driving rotating shaft 14 is in transmission connection with an output end of the speed reducer 11 fixedly arranged at the top of a second upright post of the fixing frame 9, the motor 10 is in transmission connection with an input end of the speed reducer 11, the motor 10 is electrically connected with the time control switch 15 through a lead, the bobbin 13 is fixedly sleeved on the driving rotating shaft 14, and the seedling hanging wire 6 is in winding.

Two general seedling hanging wires 6 penetrate through a group of seedling lowering general hanging coils 16 corresponding to each bobbin 13, seedling culture dishes 7 hung below the seedling lowering single-wire hanging rings 4 on two sides of the group of seedling lowering general hanging coils 16 are fixedly connected with the corresponding general seedling hanging wires 6 through the seedling hanging wires 6, and when the general seedling hanging wires 6 are wound and released, the seedling culture dishes 7 hung below the seedling lowering single-wire hanging rings 4 are driven to ascend or descend.

The fixed support frame 1 comprises a greenhouse support upright post 5 and a rectangular frame structure consisting of stainless steel pipes or steel wire ropes fixed on the greenhouse support upright post 5.

The greenhouse supporting column 5 is a prefabricated compression-resistant snow-proof cement column, a reinforcement cage integrated with the compression-resistant snow-proof cement column is poured inside the compression-resistant snow-proof cement column, the compression-resistant snow-proof cement column and the reinforcement cage inside the compression-resistant snow-proof cement column are both quadrangular, and the length of the compression-resistant snow-proof cement column is 4-7 meters.

The full-automatic seedling lowering system of the utility model utilizes the original basic facilities of the greenhouse and the fixed frame 9 made of the supporting upright posts or the compression resistant posts of the greenhouse, a driving rotating shaft 14 is arranged at the position with the height of three meters, two ends of the driving rotating shaft 14 or the interval of every six meters is supported and fixed by a bearing seat, a plurality of groups of thread shafts 13 can be arranged on the driving rotating shaft 14, the thread shafts 13 are fully wound with the dimension of the seedling hanging wires 6 required by seedling descending, each seedling hanging wire 6 is firmly connected with each seedling culture dish 7, when the seedling stem of the plant climbs to the height of the single seedling-lowering hanging ring 4 and needs to descend, the time control switch 15 is powered on according to the preset time, the motor 10 drives the speed reducer 11 to slowly drive the driving rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the driving rotating shaft 14 drives the spool 13 to rotate, the plant and the seedling culture dish 7 downwards pay off by the pressure of the self weight of the plant and the seedling culture dish, and the height of the seedling stem is reduced, so that the seedling-lowering purpose is achieved.

The utility model discloses a full-automatic seedling system that falls alleviates 40% intensity of labour of whole big-arch shelter, this seedling system cost of falling is low, and the working value of the year can withdraw investment cost, and the steady quality, the installation is simple, and degree of automation is high, need not manual operation, and work efficiency is high, improves the quality and the output of fruit, reduces labour cost, improves the automated production efficiency of big-arch shelter, reduces the time of people at abominable high temperature environment work.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The full-automatic seedling lowering system for greenhouse planting is characterized by comprising a fixed support frame (1), seedling hanging wires (6) and a seedling lowering execution device (8), wherein a seedling lowering main hanging coil (16) is arranged on a middle straight beam (2) of the fixed support frame (1), seedling hanging bearing beams (3) are arranged on two sides of the middle straight beam (2), a seedling lowering single-line hanging ring (4) is arranged on each seedling hanging bearing beam (3), the seedling lowering execution device (8) is arranged at one end of the fixed support frame (1), a seedling hanging dish (7) is connected below the seedling lowering single-line hanging ring (4) through the seedling hanging wires (6), and the other end of each seedling hanging wire (6) penetrates through the seedling lowering single-line hanging ring (4) and the seedling lowering main hanging coil (16) to be in transmission connection with the seedling lowering execution device (8).

2. The full-automatic seedling lowering system for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, wherein the seedling lowering executing device (8) comprises a fixed frame (9), a motor (10), a speed reducer (11), a bearing (12), a bobbin (13), a driving rotating shaft (14) and a time control switch (15), the driving rotating shaft (14) is rotatably arranged at the top of the fixed frame (9), one end of the driving rotating shaft (14) is rotatably arranged on a first fixed upright post of the fixed frame (9) through the bearing (12), the other end of the driving rotating shaft (14) is in transmission connection with an output end of the speed reducer (11) fixedly arranged at the top of a second upright post of the fixed frame (9), the motor (10) is in transmission connection with an input end of the speed reducer (11), the motor (10) is electrically connected with the time control switch (15) through a conducting wire, the bobbin (13) is fixedly sleeved on the driving rotating shaft (14), the seedling hanging wire (6) is wound and connected with the spool (13).

3. The full-automatic seedling lowering system for greenhouse planting as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the fixed support frame (1) comprises a rectangular frame structure consisting of greenhouse support columns (5) and stainless steel pipes or steel wire ropes fixed on the greenhouse support columns (5).

4. The full-automatic seedling system that falls for big-arch shelter is planted according to claim 3, characterized in that, big-arch shelter support post (5) is prefabricated resistance to compression snow prevention cement post, and the inside steel reinforcement cage that has integrated structure with it that has pour into of resistance to compression snow prevention cement post, resistance to compression snow prevention cement post and inside steel reinforcement cage are the quadrangular shape wholly, and resistance to compression snow prevention cement post's length is 4 to 7 meters.