CN212984383U - Chinese concrete roof structure - Google Patents
Chinese concrete roof structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN212984383U CN212984383U CN202021536553.6U CN202021536553U CN212984383U CN 212984383 U CN212984383 U CN 212984383U CN 202021536553 U CN202021536553 U CN 202021536553U CN 212984383 U CN212984383 U CN 212984383U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a Chinese concrete roof structure, which comprises a wall body and a concrete roof arranged on the wall body; the front part of the concrete roof is provided with a cornice, and a wood rafter component is arranged below the cornice; a roof heat-insulating layer is arranged above the concrete roof, a concrete roof is arranged on the roof heat-insulating layer, and roof tiles are uniformly arranged on the concrete roof; a gate rafter is arranged at the outer end of the concrete roof; decorative purlin strips are arranged on the gate rafter board; a teapot baffle is arranged below the concrete roof. The roof and the cornice of the utility model are integrally poured on the basis of the wall body through the reinforced concrete, compared with the existing wood structure roof, the concrete roof is not easy to rot and moth, has good durability, and can not generate water leakage hidden trouble; the concrete roof replaces the original wood structure roof of the Chinese building, so that the use of wood is greatly reduced, the consumption of wood is reduced, and resources are saved. The utility model has the advantages of good durability and resource saving.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chinese style roofing structure, especially a chinese style concrete roof structure.
Background
In Chinese style buildings, the most distinctive feature is the Chinese style roof structure. The roof of traditional chinese style building way is realized with adopting timber structure, with wooden truss structure with eaves rafter, fly rafter etc. encorbelment away, again lay roof structures such as roof boarding and tile on rafter.
However, the wood structure has the defects of the material, and the problems of poor durability, easy cracking and the like of the wood structure are exposed along with the long time, so that potential safety hazards exist. And the wood structure roof needs to use a large amount of wood, consumes wood resources and also destroys the environment.
Therefore, the existing Chinese-style roof adopting a wood structure has the problems of poor durability, easiness in cracking, resource waste and environmental damage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a chinese concrete roof structure. The utility model discloses a concrete structure replaces the timber structure, and it has the advantage that the durability is good, resources are saved and the environmental protection.
The technical scheme of the utility model: a Chinese concrete roof structure comprises a wall body and a concrete roof arranged on the wall body; a cornice is arranged at the front extension part of the concrete roof, and a wood rafter component is arranged below the cornice; a roof heat-insulating layer is arranged above the concrete roof, a concrete roof is arranged on the roof heat-insulating layer, and roof tiles are uniformly arranged on the concrete roof; a gate rafter plate connected with the wood rafter component is arranged at the outer end of the concrete roof; decorative purlin strips are arranged on the gate rafter board; a teapot baffle is arranged below the concrete roof; both ends of the teapot shelves are respectively connected with the wall body and the concrete roof.
In the Chinese concrete roof structure, the wood rafter component is connected with the concrete roof through the reverse nails; the teapot shelves are respectively connected with the wall body and the concrete roof through reverse nails.
In the Chinese concrete roof structure, the wood rafter component comprises a horizontal purse rafter, a fly rafter connected with the purse rafter, an eave board vertically connected with the fly rafter and a tile panel arranged on the eave board; the tile opening plate is connected with the tail end of the roof tile; the bottom surface and the side surface of the cornice are coated after the purse rafters, the flying rafters, the cornice plate and the tile edge plate are combined.
In the Chinese concrete roof structure, a roof protective layer is arranged above the roof insulating layer; leveling layers are arranged above the roof protection layer and below the roof heat insulation layer; the distance between the two leveling layers is gradually reduced along the direction of the concrete roof until the two leveling layers are mutually attached; the two jointed leveling layers extend to the tail ends of the cornices to be connected with the wood rafter component.
In the above-mentioned chinese concrete roof structure, a waterproof layer is provided between the roof protective layer and the leveling layer above.
Among the aforementioned chinese style concrete roof structure, the eaves board inboard is equipped with the anti-fixed plate of nailing, fixes the eaves board at the end of screed-coat through the anti-fixed plate of nailing.
In the Chinese concrete roof structure, cement pressure plates are arranged on the purse rafters and the flying rafters.
In the foregoing Chinese style concrete roof structure, the inner side of the decorative purlin is provided with a fixing leg located in the concrete roof.
In the Chinese concrete roof structure, the tea pot shelves are provided with the tambour bricks.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a roofing and cornice are formed for pouring through reinforced concrete an organic whole on the basis of wall body, and concrete placement construction engineering is simple, and its cycle is also shorter. Compared with the existing wood structure roof, the concrete roof of the utility model has the advantages that the concrete roof is not easy to rot and moth-eaten, the durability is good, the hidden danger of water leakage can not appear, and the durability of the utility model is good, so that the later maintenance cost is effectively reduced, and the overall cost is further reduced; the utility model discloses an cornice has the wooden rafter subassembly, and the wooden rafter subassembly comprises lotus rafter, fly rafter, verge board and tile mouth board, and the bottom surface and the side cladding of cornice, the roofing tile is laid to the top surface of cornice, still has the chinese style when guaranteeing that the roof quality is up to standard and the function is equipped with, has better sight to promote overall value.
The utility model discloses an use the concrete roof to replace the timber structure roofing of original chinese style building, reduced ligneous use by a wide margin to reduce ligneous consumption, protected the environment when resources are saved.
Therefore, the utility model has the advantages of good durability, resource saving and environmental protection.
Further, concrete roof top is equipped with the roof heat preservation, and roof heat preservation, roof protective layer, waterproof layer and upper and lower two-layer screed-coat form the intermediate layer design, and the design of intermediate layer formula makes the roofing waterproof and the protection effect better, further improves the utility model discloses a durability.
Through the roof heat preservation layer that sets up in the intermediate layer, compare conventional timber structure the utility model discloses a heat preservation effect is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a wood rafter assembly;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of a teapot rail.
The labels in the figures are: 1-wall body, 2-concrete roof, 3-roof heat insulation layer, 31-roof protection layer, 32-leveling layer, 33-waterproof layer, 4-concrete roof, 5-roof tile, 6-wood rafter component, 61-purse rafter, 62-fly rafter, 63-capping plate, 64-tile port plate, 7-teapot rail, 8-decorative purlin and 9-reverse nail.
Detailed Description
The following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Examples are given. A Chinese concrete roof structure is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a wall body 1 and a concrete roof 2 arranged on the wall body 1; a cornice is arranged at the front extension part of the concrete roof 2, and a wood rafter component 6 is arranged below the cornice; a roof heat-insulating layer 3 is arranged above the concrete roof 2, a concrete roof 4 is arranged on the roof heat-insulating layer 3, and roof tiles 5 are uniformly arranged on the concrete roof 4; a brake rafter plate connected with the wood rafter component 6 is arranged at the outer end of the concrete roof 2; decorative purlin strips 8 are arranged on the gate rafter board; a teapot baffle 7 is arranged below the concrete roof 2; and two ends of the teapot baffle 7 are respectively connected with the wall body 1 and the concrete roof 2.
The wood rafter component 6 is connected with the concrete roof 2 through a reverse nail 9; the teapot shelves 7 are respectively connected with the wall body 1 and the concrete roof 2 through reverse nails 9.
The wood rafter component 6 comprises a horizontally arranged lotus rafter 61, a flying rafter 62 connected with the lotus rafter 61, an eave board 63 vertically connected with the flying rafter 62 and a tile board 64 arranged on the eave board 63; the tile aperture plate 64 is connected to the end of the roof tile 5.
A roof protective layer 31 is arranged above the roof insulating layer 3; leveling layers 32 are arranged above the roof protection layer 31 and below the roof heat insulation layer 3; the distance between the two leveling layers 32 gradually decreases along the direction of the concrete roof 2 until the two leveling layers 32 are attached to each other; the two attached leveling layers 32 extend to the tail ends of the cornices and are connected with the wood rafter component 6.
A waterproof layer 33 is arranged between the roof protection layer 31 and the upper leveling layer 32.
And cement pressure plates are arranged on the purse rafters 61 and the flying rafters 62.
And fixing feet positioned in the concrete roof 2 are arranged on the inner sides of the decorative purlin strips 8.
The tea pot baffle 7 is provided with a telescope brick.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a chinese style concrete roof structure which characterized in that: comprises a wall body (1) and a concrete roof (2) arranged on the wall body (1); a cornice is arranged at the extending position of the front part of the concrete roof (2), and a wood rafter component (6) is arranged below the cornice; a roof heat-insulating layer (3) is arranged above the concrete roof (2), a concrete roof (4) is arranged on the roof heat-insulating layer (3), and roof tiles (5) are uniformly arranged on the concrete roof (4); a brake rafter plate connected with the wood rafter component (6) is arranged at the outer end of the concrete roof (2); decorative purlin strips (8) are arranged on the gate rafter board; a teapot baffle (7) is arranged below the concrete roof (2); two ends of the teapot baffle (7) are respectively connected with the wall body (1) and the concrete roof (2).
2. The Chinese concrete roof structure of claim 1, wherein: the wood rafter component (6) is connected with the concrete roof (2) through a reverse nail (9); the teapot shelves (7) are respectively connected with the wall body (1) and the concrete roof (2) through reverse nails (9).
3. The Chinese concrete roof structure of claim 1, wherein: the wood rafter component (6) comprises a horizontal purse rafter (61), a flying rafter (62) connected with the purse rafter (61), an eave board (63) vertically connected with the flying rafter (62) and a tile panel arranged on the eave board (63); the tile opening plate is connected with the tail end of the roof tile (5).
4. The Chinese concrete roof structure of claim 1, wherein: a roof protective layer (31) is arranged above the roof insulating layer (3); leveling layers (32) are arranged above the roof protection layer (31) and below the roof heat insulation layer (3); the distance between the two leveling layers (32) is gradually reduced along the direction of the concrete roof (2) until the two leveling layers (32) are mutually attached; the two jointed leveling layers (32) extend to the tail ends of the cornices and are connected with the wood rafter component (6).
5. The Chinese concrete roof structure of claim 4, wherein: and a waterproof layer (33) is arranged between the roof protection layer (31) and the leveling layer (32) above.
6. The Chinese concrete roof structure of claim 3, wherein: and cement pressure plates are arranged on the purse rafters (61) and the flying rafters (62).
7. The Chinese concrete roof structure of claim 1, wherein: and fixing feet positioned in the concrete roof (2) are arranged on the inner sides of the decorative purlin strips (8).
8. The Chinese concrete roof structure of claim 1, wherein: the tea pot baffle (7) is provided with a telescope brick.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021536553.6U CN212984383U (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | Chinese concrete roof structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021536553.6U CN212984383U (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | Chinese concrete roof structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212984383U true CN212984383U (en) | 2021-04-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021536553.6U Active CN212984383U (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | Chinese concrete roof structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212984383U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-07-29 CN CN202021536553.6U patent/CN212984383U/en active Active
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