CN212976513U - Novel automatic feeding device of numerical control spinning machine - Google Patents
Novel automatic feeding device of numerical control spinning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN212976513U CN212976513U CN202021788650.4U CN202021788650U CN212976513U CN 212976513 U CN212976513 U CN 212976513U CN 202021788650 U CN202021788650 U CN 202021788650U CN 212976513 U CN212976513 U CN 212976513U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of numerical control spinning machines, in particular to an automatic feeding device of a novel numerical control spinning machine, which comprises a material rack, a feeding mechanism and a traction mechanism; the feeding mechanism comprises a bottom plate, two guide rods, a material pressing block, an inserting plate and a feeding cylinder, wherein the bottom plate is arranged above the material rest, the two guide rods are arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate, the material pressing plate is arranged between the two guide rods, the inserting plate is arranged at one end, close to the material rest, of the bottom plate, the telescopic end of the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the inserting plate, a plurality of material sheets are inserted between the inserting plate and the material pressing block in an inserting mode, the defects of the prior art are overcome, the whole structure is simple, the feeding function can be automatically realized, in practical application, the feeding time is short, the production efficiency is improved, manual feeding is not needed, the labor cost is reduced, the automation level is improved, and the comprehensive automatic production is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the numerical control spinning-lathe, concretely relates to novel automatic feeding of numerical control spinning-lathe device.
Background
The metal spinning is a processing technology for metal plastic forming, it makes feeding movement by spinning wheel, and presses the blank of circular plate rotating along the same axis with the core mould to make it produce continuous local plastic deformation, so that it becomes the advanced forming method of the required parts.
Traditional numerical control spinning-lathe adopts the manual material loading of people, has replaced artifical multiaxis manipulator material loading that uses in recent years, and artifical material loading is original method, eliminates naturally, adopts the multiaxis manipulator with high costs, and the material loading speed is not fast enough moreover, develops a low-cost, efficient automatic material piece device of going up and becomes the problem that technical staff in the field await a urgent need to solve.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a novel automatic feeding of numerical control spinning-lathe device has overcome the not enough of prior art, and its overall structure is simple, can realize the material loading function automatically, and in the practical application, the material loading time is short to improved production efficiency, not needing the manual work to carry out the material loading, reduced the cost of labor, improved automatic level simultaneously, be favorable to comprehensively realizing automated production.
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
an automatic feeding device of a novel numerical control spinning machine comprises a material frame, a feeding mechanism and a traction mechanism;
the feeding mechanism comprises a bottom plate, two guide rods, a pressing block, an inserting plate and a feeding cylinder, the bottom plate is arranged above the material rest, the two guide rods are both arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate, the pressing block is arranged between the two guide rods, the inserting plate is arranged at one end, close to the material rest, of the bottom plate, the telescopic end of the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the inserting plate, a plurality of material sheets are inserted between the inserting plate and the pressing block in an inserting mode, the lower end faces of the material sheets are overlapped on the two guide rods, a feeding gap is formed between the inserting plate and the guide rods, the height and the thickness of the feeding gap are consistent with the thickness and the height of the material sheets, and the material rest is located right below the feeding gap;
and the traction mechanism is connected to one end, close to the material inserting plate, of the material pressing block and is used for providing traction force for the material pressing block to move towards the material inserting plate.
Furthermore, traction mechanism includes the haulage rope, installs tight pulley and the directive wheel at the bottom plate both ends respectively, installs the haulage wheel and the traction pouring weight that hangs in the tight pulley top, the top at traction pouring weight is connected to the one end of haulage rope, and haulage wheel, tight pulley and directive wheel are walked around in proper order to the other end of haulage rope, and the one end fixed connection who is close to the flitch with pressing the material piece.
Furthermore, the reversing wheel is installed between the two material guide rods, and the bottom ends of the reversing wheel and the fixed wheel are located on the same plane.
Furthermore, one side of the two material guide rods, which is far away from each other, is provided with a plurality of adjusting feet, and the adjusting feet are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate.
Furthermore, a material guide plate in the vertical direction is fixedly connected to the lower portion of one end, close to the material insertion plate, of the bottom plate.
Further, a contact sensor for detecting whether a material sheet exists on the material frame is arranged on the material frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
the utility model relates to an automatic feeding device of a novel numerical control spinning machine, which extrudes a single material sheet into a blanking gap through traction force provided by a traction mechanism, drives an insert plate and the material sheet downwards through a feeding cylinder, so that the material sheet is inserted on a material rack, realizes automatic feeding, and an operator only needs to add one material sheet in a period of time; its overall structure is simple, can realize the material loading function automatically, and in the practical application, the material loading time is short to improved production efficiency, not needing the manual work to carry out the material loading, reduced the cost of labor, improved the automation level simultaneously, be favorable to comprehensively realizing automated production.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic feeding device of a novel numerical control spinning machine.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a feeding mechanism in an automatic feeding device of a novel numerical control spinning machine.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a numerical control spinning machine in an automatic feeding device of the novel numerical control spinning machine.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. adjusting the foot; 3. a material guiding rod; 4. pressing blocks; 5. a web; 6. a material guide plate; 7. inserting plates; 8. a feeding cylinder; 9. a reversing wheel; 10. a hauling rope; 11. a blanking gap; 12. A traction weight block; 13. a fixed wheel; 14. a traction wheel; 15. and a material rack.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the automatic feeding device of the novel numerical control spinning machine of the present invention comprises a material frame 15, a feeding mechanism and a traction mechanism;
the feeding mechanism comprises a bottom plate 1, two guide rods 3, a material pressing block 4, a material inserting plate 7 and a feeding cylinder 8, wherein the bottom plate 1 is arranged above a material rack 15, the two guide rods 3 are both arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate 1, the material pressing block is arranged between the two guide rods 3, the material inserting plate 7 is arranged at one end, close to the material rack 15, of the bottom plate 1, the telescopic end of the feeding cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the material inserting plate 7, a plurality of material sheets 5 are inserted between the material inserting plate 7 and the material pressing block 4, the upper portion of the material pressing block 4 is in contact with one material sheet 5 closest to the material pressing block 4 and extrudes, the lower end face of each material sheet 5 is lapped on the two guide rods 3, a feeding gap 11 is formed between the material inserting plate 7 and the guide rods 3, the height and thickness of the feeding gap 11 are consistent with the thickness and height of the material sheets 5, and the material rack 15;
and the traction mechanism is connected to one end, close to the insert plate 7, of the swaging block 4 and is used for providing traction force for the swaging block 4 to move towards the insert plate 7.
The traction mechanism comprises a traction rope 10, a fixed wheel 13 and a reversing wheel 9 which are respectively arranged at two ends of the bottom plate 1, a traction wheel 14 arranged above the fixed wheel 13 and a suspended traction weight 12, wherein one end of the traction rope 10 is connected to the top of the traction weight 12, and the other end of the traction rope 10 sequentially bypasses the traction wheel 14, the fixed wheel 13 and the reversing wheel 9 and is fixedly connected with one end of the material pressing block 4 close to the material inserting plate 7; the reversing wheel 9 is arranged between the two material guide rods, and the bottom ends of the reversing wheel 9 and the fixed wheel 13 are positioned on the same plane.
Besides the traction mode of traction of a traction weight, the traction mechanism can also adopt a spring or an air cylinder to provide a traction force with a constant magnitude for the material pressing block 4.
In order to adjust the guide rods 3 conveniently, a plurality of adjusting pins 2 are arranged on one side, away from each other, of each of the two guide rods 3, and the adjusting pins 2 are fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1.
For convenience of control, a contact sensor (model number LXW5-11G1) for detecting whether the material sheet 5 exists on the material rest 15 is arranged on the material rest 15; when the material sheet 5 is inserted into the material frame 15, the contact sensor can control the feeding cylinder 8 to return after detecting the material sheet 5, and drive the material inserting plate 7 to reset.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a novel automatic feeding device of numerical control spinning-lathe, when using, at first place a pile of tablet 5 between pressing material piece 4 and material inserting plate 7, pressing material piece 4 is under the action of gravity of pulling the heavy object, is drawn by haulage rope 10 and is extruded tablet 5 towards the direction of material inserting plate 7, extrudes tablet 5 near material inserting plate 7 to the unloading clearance 11; when no material sheet 5 exists on the material rack 15, the feeding cylinder 8 starts to extend to drive the material inserting plate 7 to move downwards, the material inserting plate 7 drives the material sheet 5 located in the blanking gap 11 to move downwards, the material sheet 5 is guided to be conveyed onto the material rack 15, and after the contact sensor detects the material sheet 5 on the material rack 15, the feeding cylinder 8 is controlled to return to drive the material inserting plate 7 to reset.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a novel automatic feeding of numerical control spinning-lathe device, includes work or material rest (15), its characterized in that: the device also comprises a feeding mechanism and a traction mechanism;
the feeding mechanism comprises a bottom plate (1), two material guide rods (3), a material pressing block (4), a material inserting plate (7) and a feeding cylinder (8), wherein the bottom plate (1) is arranged above the material rack (15), the two material guide rods (3) are arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate (1), the material pressing block is arranged between the two material guide rods (3), the material inserting plate (7) is arranged at one end, close to the material rack (15), of the bottom plate, the telescopic end of the feeding cylinder (8) is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the material inserting plate (7), a plurality of material sheets (5) are inserted between the material inserting plate (7) and the material pressing block (4), the lower end faces of the material sheets (5) are overlapped on the two material guide rods (3), a material discharging gap (11) is arranged between the material inserting plate (7) and the material guide rods (3), and the height and the thickness of the material discharging gap (11) are consistent with the thickness and the height of the material sheets (5), the material rack (15) is positioned right below the blanking gap (11);
and the traction mechanism is connected to one end, close to the material inserting plate (7), of the material pressing block (4) and used for providing traction force for the material pressing block (4) to move towards the material inserting plate (7).
2. The automatic feeding device of the novel numerical control spinning machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: traction mechanism includes haulage rope (10), installs tight pulley (13) and reverse wheel (9) at the bottom plate both ends respectively, installs traction wheel (14) and the traction pouring weight (12) that hang in tight pulley (13) top, the top at traction pouring weight (12) is connected to the one end of haulage rope (10), and haulage wheel (14), tight pulley (13) and reverse wheel (9) are walked around in proper order to the other end of haulage rope (10), is close to the one end fixed connection of inserting flitch (7) with pressing material piece (4).
3. The automatic feeding device of the novel numerical control spinning machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the reversing wheel (9) is installed between the two material guide rods (3), and the bottom ends of the reversing wheel (9) and the fixed wheel (13) are located on the same plane.
4. The automatic feeding device of the novel numerical control spinning machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: two one side that guide rod (3) kept away from each other is provided with a plurality of regulation feet (2), and adjusts foot (2) fixed mounting on bottom plate (1).
5. The automatic feeding device of the novel numerical control spinning machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the lower part of one end of the bottom plate (1) close to the material inserting plate (7) is fixedly connected with a material guide plate (6) in the vertical direction.
6. The automatic feeding device of the novel numerical control spinning machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5, is characterized in that: the contact sensor for detecting whether the material sheet (5) exists on the material frame (15) is arranged on the material frame (15).
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CN202021788650.4U CN212976513U (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Novel automatic feeding device of numerical control spinning machine |
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CN202021788650.4U CN212976513U (en) | 2020-08-25 | 2020-08-25 | Novel automatic feeding device of numerical control spinning machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113351724A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-09-07 | 佛山市巨力数控机械科技有限公司 | Double-wheel spinning machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113351724A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-09-07 | 佛山市巨力数控机械科技有限公司 | Double-wheel spinning machine |
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