CN212971251U - Aquaculture net cage convenient to clearance and adopt and catch - Google Patents

Aquaculture net cage convenient to clearance and adopt and catch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212971251U
CN212971251U CN202021258471.XU CN202021258471U CN212971251U CN 212971251 U CN212971251 U CN 212971251U CN 202021258471 U CN202021258471 U CN 202021258471U CN 212971251 U CN212971251 U CN 212971251U
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fixed
pile
fixing
net cage
framework
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CN202021258471.XU
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高峰
任宗伟
张挺
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Shandong Huali Ocean Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breeding net cage convenient for cleaning and catching, which comprises a framework and a netting, wherein the framework is a waist drum-shaped structure formed by mutually connecting a plurality of sectional materials arranged along warps and wefts, four fixing rings which are uniformly arranged are arranged on the outer circumference of the middle part of the framework, and the netting is wrapped outside the framework; a floating type management platform or a fixed type management platform is arranged outside the net cage; the floating type management platform comprises an annular platform, the bottom of the annular platform is provided with a floating barrel, the annular platform is provided with a hoisting frame, and the hoisting frame is provided with a lifting hook; fixed management platform with gu fixed ring corresponding position is equipped with first spud pile, second spud pile, third spud pile, fourth spud pile respectively, every rotation support mechanism all is connected rather than the solid fixed ring that corresponds. The utility model discloses simple manufacture has solved the problem that the netting is difficult to the clearance, and is with low costs, and work load is little, has improved cleaning efficiency.

Description

Aquaculture net cage convenient to clearance and adopt and catch
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a deep open sea is bred and is equipped technical field, specifically is a aquaculture net case convenient to clearance and adopt and catch.
Background
At present, in the process of culturing a sea farming net cage, sea water cannot smoothly enter the net cage through meshes because the net cage is attached by marine organisms, algae or floating mud, so that the net cage bears the huge impact force of the sea water, and is seriously shaken to cause the extrusion and collision of the cultured organisms in the net cage to cause infection and death. The attachments on the net cage are difficult to clean underwater due to being below the water surface, and are cleaned by adopting artificial diving at present, so that the labor intensity of cultivation management is increased, the labor cost is high, the survival rate of cultivated organisms is reduced, and the growth is slow.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: in order to overcome the problems, the aquaculture net cage convenient to clean and capture is provided.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a cultivation net cage convenient to clean and capture comprises a framework and a netting, wherein the framework is a waist drum-shaped structure formed by mutually connecting a plurality of sectional materials arranged along warp and weft, a plurality of fixing rings are arranged on the outer circumference of a middle ring of the framework, and the netting is wrapped on the outer side of the framework; and a floating type management platform or a fixed type management platform is arranged outside the net cage.
In the utility model, the floating type management platform comprises an annular platform, the bottom of the annular platform is provided with a floating barrel, the annular platform is provided with a hoisting frame, and the hoisting frame is provided with a lifting hook; the outer ring of the annular platform is provided with a protective net, and the outer side of the annular platform is uniformly provided with fixing lugs. Through setting up this structure, can be very convenient clear up and clear up the box with a net to provide the operation platform when adopting to catch. The net cage can be lifted away from the water surface through the lifting hook and can be turned over locally, so that the net cage is convenient to clean. And a fixed anchor cable is connected to the fixed suspension loop outside the floating type management platform.
In the utility model, four fixing rings which are uniformly arranged are arranged on the outer circumference of the middle ring of the framework; the fixed management platform is provided with a first fixed pile, a second fixed pile, a third fixed pile and a fourth fixed pile at positions corresponding to the fixed rings, wherein the first fixed pile is located at the position farthest from a seashore line, the second fixed pile and the third fixed pile are located on the left side and the right side respectively, and the fourth fixed pile is located at the position closest to the seashore line; be equipped with a rotation support mechanism on first spud pile, the fourth spud pile respectively, every rotation support mechanism all is connected rather than the solid fixed ring that corresponds, all be equipped with a lift drive mechanism on second spud pile, the third spud pile, every lift drive mechanism all is connected rather than the solid fixed ring that corresponds.
The utility model discloses in, every rotation support mechanism all includes a base, one side of base is connected with articulated seat through the pivot, articulated seat through the round pin axle with solid fixed ring connects. Through setting up this structure, make the box with a net can follow the pivot horizontal rotation, can rotate at vertical direction between solid fixed ring and the articulated seat.
The middle part of each base is provided with a through hole which is connected with the first fixing column or the third fixing column in a sliding mode, the rear part of each base is provided with a lifting lug, a lifting chain is arranged on each lifting lug, and the other end of each lifting chain penetrates through a guide wheel at the top end of the corresponding fixing column and then is connected with a winch or an external power source. Through setting up this structure, the base can slide from top to bottom along the fixed column, drives the box with a net oscilaltion through the traction that promotes the chain, can go out the surface of water with the box with a net, is convenient for wash.
Each lifting traction mechanism comprises a fixed pulley, a traction chain and a floating body, the fixed pulley is located at the top ends of the second fixing pile and the third fixing pile, the floating body is fixed on the outer side of the framework, one end of the traction chain is connected with the fixing ring, and the other end of the traction chain is fixed on the fixing pile after bypassing the fixed pulley. By the structure, the net cage can be lifted by the floating body on one side to rotate, and then is fixed by the traction chain, so that the middle lower part of the net cage is convenient to clean.
Furthermore, the first fixing pile, the second fixing pile, the third fixing pile and the fourth fixing pile are connected through a cross beam to form a frame. Through setting up the stability that the crossbeam has increased the spud pile, prevent that the spud pile from empting.
The upper end of the framework is provided with a plurality of cables which are obliquely pulled downwards, and the net cage is downwards fixed on each fixed pile. And limiting blocks are arranged on the first fixing pile and the third fixing pile. Through the arrangement of the structure, a sufficient safety distance is kept between the net cage and the seabed.
The top surface of the net cage is provided with a throwing port and a catching port. Through setting up this structure, be convenient for put in and adopt and catch breed biology.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model adopts the longitude and latitude net cage structure, has simple manufacture, is convenient for installing netting, and reduces the impact force of the net cage from seawater;
2. the utility model adopts the waist drum type net cage, the requirement on the depth of seawater is reduced, the net cage can be arranged in the middle and high sea (10-15 m water depth) which is relatively near to the offshore, the distance of back and forth feeding is shortened, the cost is reduced, and the utilization rate is high;
3. the utility model is provided with the lifting rotating mechanism on the net cage, and can be turned on left and right sides, thus solving the problem that the net is difficult to clean, having low cost and small workload, and improving the cleaning efficiency;
4. the utility model discloses can be used to make artifical fishing bank after the abandonment, needn't drag to the bank again, reduced environmental pollution, make the discarded object obtain the reutilization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention with a floating management platform;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention with a fixed management platform;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rotary support mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention with a fixed management platform;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the present invention with a fixed management platform;
fig. 6 is a left side view of the present invention with a fixed management platform.
1. A framework; 2. netting; 3. a fixing ring; 4. a floating management platform; 41. an annular platform; 42. a float bowl; 43. a hoisting frame; 44. a hook; 45. a protective net; 46. fixing the hangers; 5. a fixed management platform; 51. a first spud pile; 52. a second spud pile; 53. a third spud pile; 54. a fourth spud pile; 55. a rotation support mechanism; 55.1, a base; 55.2, a rotating shaft; 55.3, a hinge seat; 55.4, a pin shaft; 55.5, lifting lugs; 55.6, lifting the chain; 55.7, a guide wheel; 56. a lifting traction mechanism; 56.1, a fixed pulley; 56.2 a traction chain; 56.3, a floating body; 57. a cross beam; 58. a limiting block; 59. a cable.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are simplified schematic drawings and illustrate, by way of illustration only, the basic structure of the invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a cultivation net cage convenient for cleaning and catching comprises a framework 1 and a netting 2, wherein the framework 1 is a waist drum-shaped structure formed by mutually connecting a plurality of sections arranged along warp and weft, a plurality of fixing rings 3 are arranged on the outer circumference of a middle ring of the framework 1, and the netting 2 is wrapped on the outer side of the framework 1; and a floating type management platform 4 or a fixed type management platform 5 is arranged outside the net cage. The netting 2 can be made of metal net or hard plastic net.
In a specific embodiment, the floating management platform 4 includes an annular platform 41, a float 42 is disposed at the bottom of the annular platform 41, a lifting frame 43 is disposed on the annular platform 41, and a hook 44 is disposed on the lifting frame 43; the outer ring of the annular platform 41 is provided with a protective net 45, and the outer side of the annular platform 41 is uniformly provided with fixing lugs 46. Through setting up this structure, can be very convenient clear up and clear up the box with a net to provide the operation platform when adopting to catch. The net cage can be lifted away from the water surface through the lifting hook 43 and can be turned over locally, so that the net cage is convenient to clean. The annular platform can be made of floaters such as foam and the like, is coated with an iron sheet, and has light weight and high strength. The floating type management platform 4 can be separated from the net cage when not in use, is dragged to the shore and is put on the net cage when in use.
The concrete embodiment, be equipped with four solid fixed rings 3 of evenly arranging on the outer circumference of skeleton 1 middle ring, fixed management platform 5 with gu fixed ring 3 corresponding position is equipped with first spud pile 51, second spud pile 52, third spud pile 53, fourth spud pile 54 respectively, wherein first spud pile 51 is located the position farthest from the seashore line, and second spud pile 52, third spud pile 53 are located the left and right sides respectively, and fourth spud pile 54 is located the position nearest from the seashore line, be equipped with a rotation support mechanism 55 on first spud pile 51, the fourth spud pile 54 respectively, every rotation support mechanism 55 all is connected with its solid fixed ring 3 that corresponds, all be equipped with a lift drive mechanism 56 on second spud pile 52, the third spud pile 53, every lift drive mechanism 56 all is connected with its solid fixed ring 3 that corresponds.
In a specific embodiment, each of the rotary supporting mechanisms 55 includes a base 55.1, one side of the base 55.1 is connected to a hinge seat 55.3 through a rotating shaft 55.2, and the hinge seat 55.3 is connected to the fixing ring 3 through a pin 55.4. Through setting up this structure, make the box with a net can follow pivot 55.2 horizontal rotation, can rotate in vertical direction between solid fixed ring 3 and the articulated seat 55.3.
In a preferred embodiment, a through hole is formed in the middle of each base 55.1 and is slidably connected with the first fixing column or the third fixing column, a lifting lug 55.5 is arranged at the rear part of each base 55.1, a lifting chain 55.6 is arranged on each lifting lug 55.5, and the other end of each lifting chain 55.6 passes through a guide wheel 55.7 at the top end of the corresponding fixing column and then is connected with a winch or an external power source. Through setting up this structure, base 55.1 can slide from top to bottom along the fixed column, drives the box with a net oscilaltion through the traction that promotes chain 55.6, can carry the box with a net out of the water, is convenient for wash.
Each lifting traction mechanism 56 comprises a fixed pulley 56.1, a traction chain 56.2 and a floating body 56.3, wherein the fixed pulley 56.1 is positioned at the top ends of the second fixing pile 52 and the third fixing pile 53, one end of the traction chain 56.2 is connected with the fixing ring 3, and the other end of the traction chain is fixed on the fixing pile after passing around the fixed pulley 56.1. By the structure, the net cage can be lifted by the floating body 56.3 on one side to rotate, and then is fixed by the traction chain 56.2, so that the middle lower part of the net cage is convenient to clean.
In the preferred embodiment, first spud 51, second spud 52, third spud 53 and fourth spud 54 are connected by cross member 57 to form a frame. Through setting up crossbeam 57 increased the stability of spud pile, prevent that the spud pile from empting.
The upper end of the framework 1 is provided with a plurality of cables 59 which are obliquely pulled downwards, and the net cage is fixed downwards on each fixed pile. And the first fixing pile 51 and the third fixing pile 53 are both provided with a limiting block 58. Through the arrangement of the structure, the net cage and the seabed can keep enough safe distance and can be firmly fixed.
The top surface of the net cage is provided with a throwing port and a catching port.
The utility model discloses when using with floating management platform cooperation, the box with a net is fixed inside floating management platform, hangs the box with a net from the surface of water with the lifting hook, can wash with high-pressure squirt to can overturn the box with a net to certain angle, be convenient for clear up the bottom of box with a net. When the floating type management platform is not used, the floating type management platform can be separated from a net cage, the net cage is fixed by anchor cables independently, and when the floating type management platform is used, the floating type management platform is transported to the position near the net cage and is sleeved on the net cage, so that the net cage is convenient to clean and capture.
The utility model discloses when using with fixed management platform cooperation, can drag to the specified area after land complete assembly and place, once fix during the use and need not to remove, can adopt high-pressure squirt to wash when clearing up the box with a net, promote the box with a net above the surface of water when washing to pull through the chain and make the rotatory well lower part that risees in order to wash the box with a net one side of which, when wasing the opposite side, can rise the opposite side of box with a net according to same operation, whole clear back, can fall the box with a net to the initial position below the surface of water.
The utility model adopts the longitude and latitude net cage structure, has simple manufacture, is convenient for installing netting, and reduces the impact force of the net cage from seawater; the net cage is provided with the lifting type rotating mechanism, the left side and the right side of the net cage can be overturned, the problem that the net is difficult to clean is solved, the cost is low, the workload is small, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a aquaculture net case convenient to clearance and adopt and catch which characterized in that: the net cage comprises a framework and a netting, the framework is a waist drum-shaped structure formed by mutually connecting a plurality of sectional materials arranged along warps and wefts, a plurality of fixing rings are arranged on the outer circumference of a middle ring of the framework, and the netting is wrapped on the outer side of the framework; and a floating type management platform or a fixed type management platform is arranged outside the net cage.
2. The aquaculture net cage convenient for cleaning and harvesting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the floating type management platform comprises an annular platform, the bottom of the annular platform is provided with a floating barrel, the annular platform is provided with a hoisting frame, and the hoisting frame is provided with a lifting hook; the outer ring of the annular platform is provided with a protective net, and the outer side of the annular platform is uniformly provided with fixing lugs.
3. The aquaculture net cage convenient for cleaning and harvesting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed management platform is provided with a first fixed pile, a second fixed pile, a third fixed pile and a fourth fixed pile at positions corresponding to the fixed rings, wherein the first fixed pile is located at the position farthest from a seashore line, the second fixed pile and the third fixed pile are located on the left side and the right side respectively, and the fourth fixed pile is located at the position closest to the seashore line; be equipped with a rotation support mechanism on first spud pile, the fourth spud pile respectively, every rotation support mechanism all is connected rather than the solid fixed ring that corresponds, all be equipped with a lift drive mechanism on second spud pile, the third spud pile, every lift drive mechanism all is connected rather than the solid fixed ring that corresponds.
4. An aquaculture cage convenient for cleaning and harvesting as claimed in claim 3, wherein: every rotation support mechanism all includes a base, one side of base is connected with articulated seat through the pivot, articulated seat through the round pin axle with gu fixed ring connects.
5. An aquaculture cage convenient for cleaning and harvesting as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the middle part of each base is provided with a through hole which is connected with the first fixing column or the third fixing column in a sliding mode, the rear part of each base is provided with a lifting lug, a lifting chain is arranged on each lifting lug, and the other end of each lifting chain penetrates through a guide wheel at the top end of the corresponding fixing column and then is connected with a winch or an external power source.
6. An aquaculture cage convenient for cleaning and harvesting as claimed in claim 3, wherein: each lifting traction mechanism comprises a fixed pulley, a traction chain and a floating body, the fixed pulley is located at the top ends of the second fixing pile and the third fixing pile, the floating body is fixed on the outer side of the framework, one end of the traction chain is connected with the fixing ring, and the other end of the traction chain is fixed on the fixing pile after bypassing the fixed pulley.
7. An aquaculture cage convenient for cleaning and harvesting as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and the first fixing pile, the second fixing pile, the third fixing pile and the fourth fixing pile are connected through a cross beam to form a frame.
8. The aquaculture net cage convenient for cleaning and harvesting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the framework is provided with a plurality of cables which are obliquely pulled downwards, and the net cage is downwards fixed on each fixed pile.
9. An aquaculture cage convenient for cleaning and harvesting as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and limiting blocks are arranged on the first fixing pile and the third fixing pile.
10. The aquaculture net cage convenient for cleaning and harvesting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the fixing rings is four, and the fixing rings are uniformly arranged; the top surface of the net cage is provided with a throwing port and a catching port.
CN202021258471.XU 2020-07-01 2020-07-01 Aquaculture net cage convenient to clearance and adopt and catch Active CN212971251U (en)

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CN202021258471.XU CN212971251U (en) 2020-07-01 2020-07-01 Aquaculture net cage convenient to clearance and adopt and catch

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114128657A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-03-04 广东海洋大学 Rotatable sea fish culture net cage and underwater fishing net cleaning method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114128657A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-03-04 广东海洋大学 Rotatable sea fish culture net cage and underwater fishing net cleaning method thereof

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220815

Address after: 276800 No.8, dongshouyan Street building, Haikou Road, Rizhao Economic Development Zone, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Shandong Huali Ocean Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 276800 unit 101, b13,2, Shanhaitian garden, Taigong 1st Road, Donggang District, Rizhao City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: Gao Feng

TR01 Transfer of patent right