CN216254736U

CN216254736U - Submarine type intelligent truss breeding equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216254736U
Application number: CN202122896208.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高峰; 管剑峰; 李达
Original assignee: Shandong Huali Ocean Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Huali Ocean Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-24
Filing date: 2021-11-24
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses submarine type intelligent truss breeding equipment which comprises a trunk frame with an oval section, wherein a streamlined head frame is arranged at the front end of the trunk frame, and an anchoring device is connected to the head frame; the rear end of the trunk frame is provided with a tail frame, and the tail frame is provided with a driving device; the top of the trunk frame is provided with a feeding device, two sides of the top of the trunk frame are provided with floating devices, and the bottom of the trunk frame is provided with a counterweight device; the outer parts of the trunk frame, the head frame and the tail frame are all coated with netting. The utility model has a submarine type structure, adopts a single-point anchoring mode and is arranged along the direction of the sea current, thereby reducing the impact of the flow of the sea water; the balance weight device is arranged, the whole equipment is submerged in seawater, the irradiation of sunlight is reduced, the attachment of marine organisms is reduced, and the anti-wave effect of the submerged equipment is better in heavy waves; the driving device is arranged, so that the movement is more convenient during throwing and transition.

Description

Submarine type intelligent truss breeding equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mariculture equipment, in particular to submarine type intelligent truss culture equipment.

Background

The deep water culture equipment has large capacity, stronger wind wave resistance and ocean current resistance and wide application in actual culture. Most of the existing culture equipment are of a semi-submersible structure, and most of the equipment are exposed above the sea surface, so that the culture space cannot be fully utilized. And current breed to equip and adopt the multiple spot anchor, when strong stormy waves weather, the anchor rope breaks easily to breed and equip mostly to unpowered facility, need the tug to pull when putting in and transition, working strength is big, and work efficiency is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is as follows: in order to overcome the problems, the submarine type intelligent truss breeding equipment is provided.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: a submarine type intelligent truss breeding device comprises a trunk frame with an oval section, wherein a streamlined head frame is arranged at the front end of the trunk frame, and an anchoring device is connected to the head frame; the rear end of the trunk frame is provided with a tail frame, and the tail frame is provided with a driving device; the top of the trunk frame is provided with a plurality of feeding devices, two sides of the top of the trunk frame are provided with floating devices, and the bottom of the trunk frame is provided with a counterweight device; the outer parts of the trunk frame, the head frame and the tail frame are all coated with netting.

According to the utility model, the anchoring device comprises a vertically arranged bearing rope, a bearing floating body is arranged at the upper end of the bearing rope, a first anchor body is arranged at the lower end of the bearing rope, a diagonal rope is arranged at the front part of the bearing rope, the upper end of the diagonal rope is fixed at the upper part of the bearing rope, a second anchor body is arranged at the lower end of the diagonal rope, an upper traction rope and a lower traction rope are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the rear part of the bearing rope, and the other ends of the upper traction rope and the lower traction rope are connected with the head frame; the driving device comprises a storage battery, a driving motor and a propeller; the feeding device comprises a truck frame, wherein the truck frame is provided with a front end and a rear end, the front end is provided with a feeding hole, the rear end is provided with a feeding hole, and the feeding hole is arranged at the top of the feeding hole. Through setting up this structure, whole equipment adopts the single-point anchor mode, and the anchor point sets up in the depths of ocean current, adopts to bear the weight of the body taut with the load rope to set up supplementary oblique stay cord in its front portion, strengthen its resistance to plucking ability, set up haulage rope, haulage rope down in its rear portion, utilize the buoyancy that bears the weight of the body, can fully cushion the pulling force to the anchor point, and the anchor effect is very good. The whole equipment is provided with a driving device, can be put in place automatically when being thrown and transferred, and is very convenient to move. Through set up at the top and throw the material device, both can throw the fodder on the sea, still can adopt through this passageway and catch when adopting and catch, avoid using equipment such as ship crane, save the cost.

Preferably, the floating device comprises four floating pontoons which are respectively fixed at the front part and the rear part of the trunk frame by ropes; the counterweight device comprises four counterweight chains which are respectively fixed at the front part and the rear part of the trunk frame by ropes; the upper end of the heavy chain is provided with a hook, one side of the hook is provided with an anti-falling rope, and the upper end of the anti-falling rope is fixed above the trunk frame. The floating buoy is arranged to balance the left direction, the right direction, the upper direction and the lower direction of the whole equipment, the heavy chain is arranged to enable the whole equipment to be submerged into seawater, when the equipment needs to float, the hook is separated by lifting the anti-falling rope, the heavy chain can be removed, and the floating buoy can float integrally through the buoyancy of the floating buoy equipment.

Preferably, the trunk frame, the head frame and the tail frame are all made of HDPE materials; the trunk frame comprises a plurality of elliptical rings which are arranged in parallel, and the elliptical rings are fixed in series through horizontal connecting rods; the head frame and the tail frame both comprise arc keels which are connected through supporting rods. The material is adopted for manufacturing, so that the self weight is light, the strength is high, the corrosion resistance is realized, the floating is very convenient, and the service life is long.

Preferably, the net is a hexagonal tortoise-shell net woven by polymer composite monofilaments. The composite monofilament can bear temperature of-35 deg.c to-70 deg.c, and thus may be used in different temperature oceans in different areas of the world for over 20 years.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model has a submarine type structure, adopts a single-point anchoring mode and is arranged along the direction of the sea current, thereby reducing the impact of the flow of the sea water; by arranging the counterweight device, the whole equipment is submerged in seawater, so that the irradiation of sunlight is reduced, the attachment of marine organisms is reduced, and the anti-wave effect of the submerged equipment is better in heavy waves; through setting up drive arrangement, it is more convenient to remove when puting in and transition.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2, a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

1. A torso frame; 101. an elliptical ring; 102. a connecting rod; 2. a head frame; 201. an arc keel; 202. a support bar; 3. an anchoring device; 301. a carrier rope; 302. carrying the floating body; 303. a first anchor body; 304. a diagonal draw rope; 305. a second anchor body; 306. an upper hauling rope; 307. a lower hauling rope; 4. a tail frame; 5. a drive device; 501. a storage battery; 502. a drive motor; 503. a propeller; 6. a feeding device; 601. a delivery pipe; 602. feeding; 7. a floatation device; 701. a floating buoy; 8. A counterweight device; 801 heavy chain; 802. hooking; 803. an anti-drop rope; 9. and (5) netting.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are simplified schematic drawings that illustrate, by way of illustration only, the basic structure of the utility model and, therefore, show only the components that are relevant to the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a submarine type intelligent truss culture device comprises a trunk frame 1 with an oval cross section, wherein a streamlined head frame 2 is arranged at the front end of the trunk frame 1, and an anchoring device 3 is connected to the head frame 2; the rear end of the trunk frame 1 is provided with a tail frame 4, and the tail frame 4 is provided with a driving device 5; the top of the trunk frame 1 is provided with a plurality of feeding devices 6, two sides of the top of the trunk frame 1 are provided with floating devices 7, and the bottom of the trunk frame 1 is provided with a counterweight device 8; the trunk frame 1, the head frame 2 and the tail frame 4 are coated with netting 9.

In a specific embodiment, the anchoring device 3 includes a vertically arranged messenger wire 301, a bearing floating body 302 is arranged at the upper end of the messenger wire 301, a first anchor body 303 is arranged at the lower end of the messenger wire 301, a stay cable 304 is arranged at the front part of the messenger wire 301, the upper end of the stay cable 304 is fixed at the upper part of the messenger wire 301, a second anchor body 305 is arranged at the lower end of the stay cable 304, an upper traction rope 306 and a lower traction rope 307 are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the rear part of the messenger wire 301, and the other ends of the upper traction rope 306 and the lower traction rope 307 are connected with the head frame 2; the driving device 5 comprises a storage battery 501, a driving motor 502 and a propeller 503; the feeding device comprises two feeding devices 6, wherein the two feeding devices are respectively positioned at the front end and the rear end of the trunk frame and comprise vertically arranged tapered conveying pipes 601, and feeding openings 602 are formed in the tops of the conveying pipes 601. Through setting up this structure, whole equipment adopts the single-point anchor mode, and the anchor point sets up in the depths of ocean current, adopts and bears the weight of body 302 taut with carrier rope 301 to set up supplementary oblique stay cord 304 in its front portion, strengthen its resistance to plucking ability, set up haulage rope 306, haulage rope 307 down in its rear portion, utilize the buoyancy that bears body 302, can fully cushion the pulling force to the anchor point, and the anchor effect is very good. The whole equipment is provided with a driving device 5, can be put in place by oneself when being thrown and transferred, and is very convenient to move. By arranging the feeding device 6 at the top, the feed can be fed on the sea, and the fishing can be carried out through the channel when the feed is harvested, so that equipment such as a boat crane is avoided, and the cost is saved.

The floating device 7 comprises four floating pontoons 701 which are respectively fixed at the front part and the rear part of the trunk frame 1 by ropes; the counterweight device 8 comprises four counterweight chains 801 fixed to the front and rear of the trunk frame 1 by ropes, respectively; the upper end of the heavy chain 801 is provided with a hook 802, one side of the hook 802 is provided with an anti-falling rope 803, and the upper end of the anti-falling rope 803 is fixed above the trunk frame 1. The floating buoy 701 is arranged to balance the left direction, the right direction and the up direction of the whole equipment, the heavy chain 801 is arranged to enable the whole equipment to be submerged in seawater, when floating is needed, the anti-falling rope 803 is lifted to enable the hook 802 to be separated, the heavy chain 801 can be removed, and the whole equipment can float upwards through the buoyancy of the floating buoy 701 and the equipment. Before the heavy storms arrive, the ropes of the four floating buoys 701 are extended to enable the cultivation equipment to fall below the sea level, so that the impact force of the heavy storms on the equipment can be greatly reduced. When the cultivation equipment is impacted by wave energy and flow energy, the four distribution chains can be dragged to the seabed to play a role in dragging. The four float buoys 701 can adjust the main body of the cultivation equipment to be in the most appropriate position under different conditions.

The trunk frame 1, the head frame 2 and the tail frame 4 are all made of HDPE materials; the trunk frame 1 comprises a plurality of elliptical rings 101 which are arranged in parallel, and the elliptical rings 101 are fixed in series through horizontal connecting rods 102; the head frame 2 and the tail frame 4 both comprise arc keels 201, and the arc keels 201 are connected through support rods 202. The material is adopted for manufacturing, so that the self weight is light, the strength is high, the corrosion resistance is realized, the floating is very convenient, and the service life is long.

The netting 9 is a hexagonal tortoise shell net woven by polymer composite monofilaments. The standard netting can be woven at the factory to reduce the amount of work done on site, and the netting 9 is lightweight, strong, and resistant to float tube rupture. The tortoise shell is woven, so that the attack of marine carnivorous animals such as sharks can be resisted, biofouling and the like can be resisted, and a more powerful function of preventing the escape risk of the cultured fishes is provided. The surface of the polymer composite monofilament is very smooth and hard, and biological fouling adhesion is obviously reduced.

The utility model can be manufactured in a processing plant when being manufactured, the equipment is put into seawater when being put in, the driving device 5 is operated to drive to the culture area, and if more equipment is put in at one time, the equipment can be transported to the culture area by a tugboat. The anchoring device 3 is fixed in advance, then the cultivation equipment is fixed on the anchoring device 3, the floating device 7 and the counterweight device 8 are fixed according to preset positions, the equipment is suspended below the sea surface, and then cultivation organisms are thrown in from the feeding port 602 for cultivation. In the culture process, feeding can be carried out through the feeding device 6. The whole equipment adopts a single-point anchoring mode, and when heavy waves exist, the equipment flutters along the direction of ocean current, so that the impact of seawater is reduced. When the cultured organisms need to be harvested and caught, the counterweight device 8 is released, so that the equipment floats upwards, and the harvesting and catching are convenient.

In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a submarine formula intelligence truss is bred and is equipped which characterized in that: the multifunctional trunk frame comprises a trunk frame with an oval section, wherein a streamlined head frame is arranged at the front end of the trunk frame, and an anchoring device is connected to the head frame; the rear end of the trunk frame is provided with a tail frame, and the tail frame is provided with a driving device; the top of the trunk frame is provided with a plurality of feeding devices, two sides of the top of the trunk frame are provided with floating devices, and the bottom of the trunk frame is provided with a counterweight device; the outer parts of the trunk frame, the head frame and the tail frame are all coated with netting.

2. The submarine type intelligent truss aquaculture rig of claim 1, wherein: the anchoring device comprises a vertically arranged bearing rope, a bearing floating body is arranged at the upper end of the bearing rope, a first anchor body is arranged at the lower end of the bearing rope, a diagonal rope is arranged at the front part of the bearing rope, the upper end of the diagonal rope is fixed at the upper part of the bearing rope, a second anchor body is arranged at the lower end of the diagonal rope, an upper traction rope and a lower traction rope are respectively arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the rear part of the bearing rope, and the other ends of the upper traction rope and the lower traction rope are connected with the head frame; the driving device comprises a storage battery, a driving motor and a propeller; the feeding device comprises a truck frame, wherein the truck frame is provided with a front end and a rear end, the front end is provided with a feeding hole, the rear end is provided with a feeding hole, and the feeding hole is arranged at the top of the feeding hole.

3. The submarine type intelligent truss aquaculture rig of claim 1, wherein: the floating device comprises four floating pontoons which are respectively fixed at the front part and the rear part of the trunk frame by ropes; the counterweight device comprises four counterweight chains which are respectively fixed at the front part and the rear part of the trunk frame by ropes, a hook is arranged at the upper end of the counterweight chains, an anti-falling rope is arranged at one side of the hook, and the upper end of the anti-falling rope is fixed above the trunk frame.

4. The submarine type intelligent truss aquaculture rig of claim 1, wherein: the trunk frame, the head frame and the tail frame are all made of HDPE materials; the trunk frame comprises a plurality of elliptical rings which are arranged in parallel, and the elliptical rings are fixed in series through horizontal connecting rods; the head frame and the tail frame both comprise arc keels which are connected through supporting rods.

5. The submarine type intelligent truss aquaculture rig of claim 1, wherein: the net is a hexagonal tortoise shell net woven by polymer composite monofilaments.