CN212971029U

CN212971029U - Tree binding device for loading and unloading big trees

Info

Publication number: CN212971029U
Application number: CN202020849260.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 藏蕾; 张佳琪; 李社红
Original assignee: Beijing Durun Eco Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Durun Eco Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-20
Filing date: 2020-05-20
Publication date: 2021-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a trees tie up device for big tree loading and unloading, two semi-circular anchor clamps bodies including relative setting, the anchor clamps body comprises curved supporting part and fixed part, the supporting part inboard sets up pin and cushion, the pin runs through the cushion, the fixed part comprises the first steel sheet and the second steel sheet that set up respectively at the supporting part both ends, set up hole for hoist, fixed orifices on the first steel sheet, set up hole for hoist, fixed orifices on the second steel sheet and demolish the hole, first steel sheet on the upside anchor clamps body sets up with the second steel sheet symmetry on the downside anchor clamps body, set up the device of screwing on the fixed orifices of second steel sheet on first steel sheet on the upside anchor clamps body and the downside anchor clamps body. The device solves the problem of large-area damage to barks caused by loading and unloading of the big trees in the current big tree transplanting process, protects the trees, improves the loading and unloading efficiency and the loading and unloading safety in the plant transplanting process, and improves the survival rate of the big tree transplanting.

Description

Tree binding device for loading and unloading big trees

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tie up and tie up the device, especially relate to a trees that is used for big tree loading and unloading tie up and tie up the device, be applicable to the big tree transplantation process in the ecological field of gardens.

Background

The tree is afraid of damaging the bark and is not afraid of hollowing, the sieve tube for transporting organic matters by plants is positioned at the phloem of the inner side of the bark, the bark can be girdled generally in the traditional big tree loading and unloading process, the sieve tube in the bark can be girdled and cut off, the organic matters produced by the photosynthesis of leaves can not be obtained from the root of the tree, the tree is dead, and the hollow tree can still reliably survive close to the xylem of the bark. At present, the big trees are transplanted in garden construction, the ropes are tied, construction is complex, construction efficiency is low, and due to the fact that the big trees are transplanted in the process of transplanting, large-scale machinery is used and is commonly used in mechanical equipment such as cranes, damage to barks is easily caused, even girdling is carried out, and the survival rate of the big trees after being transplanted is greatly influenced.

Therefore, the study of the tree binding device special for loading and unloading the big trees is beneficial to transplanting the big trees in the garden, improving the transplanting survival rate and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the damage problem of big tree loading and unloading to the bark of present big tree transplanting in-process, providing a trees tie up the device for big tree for in the big tree loading and unloading process, protection trees improve handling efficiency, prevent that the bark from girdling or large tracts of land is damaged, improve the survival rate that the plant was transplanted.

In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a trees tie up device for big tree loading and unloading, including two semi-circular anchor clamps bodies of relative setting, the anchor clamps body comprises curved supporting part and fixed part, the supporting part inboard sets up tooth nail and cushion layer, the tooth nail runs through the cushion layer, the fixed part comprises the first steel sheet and the second steel sheet that set up respectively at the supporting part both ends, set up hole for hoist, fixed orifices on the first steel sheet, set up hole for hoist, fixed orifices and demolish the hole on the second steel sheet, first steel sheet on the upside anchor clamps body with second steel sheet symmetry on the downside anchor clamps body sets up, first steel sheet on the upside anchor clamps body with set up the device of screwing on the fixed orifices of second steel sheet on the downside anchor clamps body.

Preferably, the material of the clamp body is ferroalloy.

Preferably, the cushion layer is adhered to the inner side of the support part.

Preferably, the screwing device comprises a screw and nuts arranged on two sides of the screw, the screw penetrates through the fixing hole, and the screw is matched with the nuts.

Based on the technical scheme, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a tie up and tie up the device and set up tooth nail and cushion etc. for fixed and protection trees bark, fixed part sets up rationally, and is easy and simple to handle, solves the big tree in-process loading and unloading to the large tracts of land damage problem of bark of transplanting at present big tree, and protection trees have improved the handling efficiency and the loading and unloading security of plant transplanting process, use this device to prevent effectively that the bark from encircleing and peeling or the damaged phenomenon of large tracts of land, have improved the survival rate that big tree was transplanted.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation to the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of a tree-binding apparatus for loading and unloading a large tree.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and examples.

The utility model provides a trees tie up device for big tree loading and unloading, two semi-circular anchor clamps bodies including relative setting, the anchor clamps body comprises curved supporting part 1 and fixed part, as shown in fig. 1, wherein shows the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment.

As shown in fig. 1, the inner side of the support portion 1 is provided with a toothed nail 8 and a cushion layer 7, the toothed nail 8 penetrates through the cushion layer 7, the toothed nail 8 is mainly used for fixing a device to prevent the device from rolling greatly in the assembling and disassembling process, wherein the specification and distribution density of the toothed nail are adjusted according to the type and specification of the tree to prevent circular cutting, and the cushion layer 7 is attached to the arc-shaped support portion 1 and the trunk of the tree in the assembling and disassembling process without causing hurting to the skin of the tree; the fixing part is composed of a first steel plate 9 and a second steel plate 2 which are respectively arranged at two ends of the supporting part, the first steel plate 9 is provided with a hoisting hole 4 and a fixing hole 6, the second steel plate 2 is provided with the hoisting hole 4, the fixing hole 6 and a dismounting hole 5, the set hoisting hole 4 is used for binding a rope in the loading and unloading process, the first steel plate 9 on the upper clamp body and the second steel plate 2 on the lower clamp body are symmetrically arranged, the arrangement ensures the convenience of modular installation, ensures that a subsequent screwing device 3 can penetrate through the fixing hole 6, realizes the hard connection of the upper clamp and the lower clamp, and only passes through the hoisting hole for binding when the rope is used for binding, so that the convenience is greatly improved; first steel sheet 9 on the upside anchor clamps body with set up screwing device 3 on the fixed orifices 6 of second steel sheet 2 on the downside anchor clamps body, in the installation of reality, through the fixed operation of screwing to screwing device 3, the trees epidermis can be impaled to tooth nail 8, embedding xylem, only under the condition of small size damage, the steadiness and the stability of loading and unloading in-process of device have been improved, loading and unloading efficiency and loading and unloading security have effectively been improved, the large tracts of land epidermis damage such as landing and reining injury has been avoided among the loading and unloading process trees to improve the survival rate of trees transplantation in-process.

The dismounting holes 5 are formed in the second steel plate 2, after actual mounting and dismounting are completed, the screwing device is removed, dismounting of the device can be completed by knocking the dismounting holes, and the dismounting device is simple and convenient.

Preferably, the material of the clamp body is ferroalloy. The anchor clamps body adopts the ferroalloy material, the weight of the trees that can bear completely to, the device is the modularization, and the ferroalloy material guarantees device structural stability and the life of device, has improved the device utilization ratio greatly.

Preferably, the cushion layer 7 is adhered to the inner side of the support part 1. The mode of pasting the connection is convenient for change and improves the simplicity and convenience of device maintenance, uses powerful gluing, and after using many times, the damage appears in the cushion layer and then can in time change, and the availability factor of device improves greatly, the maintenance of the device of being convenient for.

Preferably, the screwing device 3 comprises a screw rod and nuts arranged on two sides of the screw rod, the screw rod penetrates through the fixing hole 6, and the screw rod is matched with the nuts. Set up matched with screw and screw rod on the fixed orifices, this kind of screwing device is the most convenient dismouting mode, screws through both ends nut and comes dismounting device with the unscrewing, simple and convenient easy operation, and raw and other materials are easily obtained, are convenient for change and subsequent device maintenance, and after using many times, the screw rod appears slipping with the screw or after the phenomenon of uncoordinated, carries out simple change and can use, need not to destroy the device body.

Preferably, the inner diameter of the device is determined according to the requirement, the specification and the number of the pins are set to 20cm, and the inner diameters of other devices are increased or decreased in equal proportion according to the following data.

Number of teeth	Diameter of conical bottom of tooth nail	Length of the tooth nail
			16	2cm	1.8cm

The utility model discloses a tie up and tie up the device and set up tooth nail 8 and cushion 7 etc for fixed and protection trees bark, fixed part sets up rationally, and is easy and simple to handle, solves the big tree loading and unloading of present big tree transplanting in-process and to the large tracts of land damage problem of bark, and the protection trees have improved the handling efficiency and the loading and unloading security of plant transplanting process, use this device to effectively prevent that the bark from girdling or the damaged phenomenon of large tracts of land, have improved the survival rate that the big tree was transplanted.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the invention can be modified or equivalent substituted for some technical features; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it should be understood that the scope of the claims is intended to cover all such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is tied up to trees for big tree loading and unloading which characterized in that: comprises two semicircular clamp bodies which are oppositely arranged, wherein each clamp body consists of an arc-shaped supporting part (1) and a fixing part, the inner side of the supporting part (1) is provided with a tooth nail (8) and a soft cushion layer (7), the teeth nail (8) penetrates through the soft cushion layer (7), the fixing part is composed of a first steel plate (9) and a second steel plate (2) which are respectively arranged at the two ends of the supporting part, the first steel plate (9) is provided with a hoisting hole (4) and a fixing hole (6), the second steel plate (2) is provided with a hoisting hole (4), a fixing hole (6) and a dismantling hole (5), the first steel plate (9) on the upper clamp body and the second steel plate (2) on the lower clamp body are symmetrically arranged, and a screwing device (3) is arranged on a fixing hole (6) of the first steel plate (9) on the upper side clamp body and the second steel plate (2) on the lower side clamp body.

2. The tree tie-up device of claim 1, wherein: the clamp body is made of iron alloy.

3. The tree tie-up device of claim 1, wherein: the soft cushion layer (7) is connected with the inner side of the supporting part (1) in a sticking way.

4. The tree tie-up device of claim 1, wherein: the screwing device (3) comprises a screw and nuts arranged on two sides of the screw, the screw penetrates through the fixing hole (6), and the screw is matched with the nuts.