CN212957293U

CN212957293U - Automatic water storage and drainage device for roof greening

Info

Publication number: CN212957293U
Application number: CN202021033249.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王朝询
Original assignee: Suzhou Xinjianyuan Construction Technology Research Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Industrial Park Urban Development Research Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-08
Filing date: 2020-06-08
Publication date: 2021-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic drainage device that holds of roof greening relates to the afforestation equipment field, can't be to the even problem of carrying out irrigation work of greenbelt of large tracts of land when solving current the drain bar that holds among the prior art and using. The utility model discloses a vertical water drainage ditch, including the vertical inlet channel in outside, outside transverse drainage ditch, the both sides of outside transverse drainage ditch all are provided with the vertical inlet channel in outside, two be provided with the inboard transverse drainage ditch between the vertical inlet channel in outside, the inboard transverse drainage ditch in inboard transverse drainage ditch, the vertical inlet channel in outside and the inboard of the horizontal drainage ditch in outside are provided with the afforestation framework, the landing leg is all installed to the both sides of the horizontal drainage ditch in the outside, the inside of afforestation framework is provided with the maintenance groove, the inside one corner in maintenance groove is provided with the outlet, one side in maintenance groove inside is provided with the drain pipe, the internally mounted in outlet has the filter screen, the inside in maintenance groove is provided with the slant plate.

Description

Automatic water storage and drainage device for roof greening

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a afforestation equipment technical field specifically is an automatic drainage device that holds of roof greening.

Background

The roof greening can be widely understood as a general term for planting trees and flowers on roofs, terraces, balcony, balconies or large artificial rockery of various ancient and modern buildings, structures, city walls, bridges (overpasses) and the like, and the roof greening is used for increasing the area of urban green lands and improving the increasingly deteriorated human living environment space; the method improves the stand of urban high-rise buildings and the current situation of natural land and plants which are replaced by hard pavement of a plurality of roads; the damage to human beings caused by excessive cutting down of natural forests, urban heat island effect caused by pollution of various waste gases, sand storm and the like is improved; the method has the advantages of developing the greening space of human beings, building a rural city, improving the living conditions of people, improving the quality of life, beautifying the urban environment and improving the ecological effect.

The roof greening is not only an effective method for developing a green land into the air, saving land and developing urban space, but also a perfect combination of building art and garden art, and plays a considerable role in protecting urban environment and improving the quality of human living environment; therefore, the market urgently needs to develop an automatic water storage and drainage device for roof greening to help people solve the existing problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic drainage device that holds of roof greening to the current drainage bar that holds that provides in solving above-mentioned background art can't be to the even problem of carrying out irrigation work of greenbelt of large tracts of land when using.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic drainage device that holds of roof greening, includes outside transverse drainage canal, outside transverse drainage canal is provided with two, two the both sides of outside transverse drainage canal all are provided with the vertical inlet channel in outside, two be provided with inboard transverse drainage canal between the vertical inlet channel in outside, inboard transverse drainage canal, the vertical inlet channel in outside and the horizontal drainage canal in outside all set up structure as an organic whole, the inboard of inboard transverse drainage canal, the vertical inlet channel in outside and the horizontal drainage canal in outside is provided with the afforestation framework, the landing leg is all installed to the both sides of the horizontal drainage canal in outside, the both ends welded connection of landing leg and the vertical inlet channel in outside.

Preferably, the greening frame body is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of the greening frame body is provided with four groups, and the first group greening frame body and the fourth group greening frame body all with the interior surface sealing connection of lateral drainage canal in the outside, the second group greening frame body and the third group greening frame body all with the both sides sealing connection of inboard lateral drainage canal, the second group greening frame body and the laminating of first group greening frame body, the third group greening frame body and the laminating of fourth group greening frame body.

Preferably, a maintenance groove is formed in the greening frame body, a water outlet is formed in one corner of the interior of the maintenance groove, the positions of the water outlets in the four adjacent maintenance grooves are symmetrical, and the positions of the four water outlets are far away from the inner lateral drainage channel, the outer longitudinal water inlet channel and the outer lateral drainage channel.

Preferably, one side of the inside of maintenance groove is provided with the drain pipe, drain pipe and outlet sealing connection, the internally mounted of outlet has the filter screen, the filter screen is provided with two, two the filter screen all is through draw-in groove and outlet fixed connection, the inside of maintenance groove is provided with the hang plate, the outlet position sets up to the lowest of hang plate.

Preferably, the inside of the vertical inlet channel in the outside is provided with the diaphragm, the diaphragm sets up structure as an organic whole with the vertical inlet channel in the outside, the inside of the horizontal drainage channel in the outside and the horizontal drainage channel in the inboard all is provided with slope and recess, slope and recess all set up structure as an organic whole with the horizontal drainage channel in the outside and the horizontal drainage channel in the inboard, slope and recess and diaphragm welded connection, just the horizontal drainage channel in the inboard, link up between the vertical inlet channel in inboard horizontal drainage channel, the outside.

Preferably, pressure sensor is installed to the below of recess, the spray line is all installed to the inboard of the horizontal drainage canal in the outside and the horizontal drainage canal in inboard, the internally mounted of spray line has the second solenoid valve, the inlet tube is all installed to the both sides of the vertical inlet canal in the outside, the internally mounted of inlet tube has first solenoid valve, pressure sensor pass through the singlechip respectively with first solenoid valve and second solenoid valve electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model can open the first solenoid valves at the two sides of the outer longitudinal water inlet channel to make the water source flow into the outer transverse drainage channel and the inner transverse drainage channel through the outer longitudinal water inlet channel when the greening vegetation in the maintenance tank needs to be irrigated in the using process, when the water in the grooves in the outer transverse drainage channel and the inner transverse drainage channel reaches a certain amount, the water can be detected through the pressure sensor at the lower end, the pressure sensor sends data to the singlechip, the second solenoid valve is opened through the singlechip to close the first solenoid valve, so that the water can irrigate the maintenance tank in the greening frame through the spraying pipeline, because the positions of the spraying pipelines corresponding to the maintenance tank in each greening frame are the same, and the water irrigated by each maintenance tank is the same, thereby make the afforestation vegetation receive the even reasonable of moisture of irrigating, improve afforestation maintenance quality, hold the drainage and pass through the first solenoid valve of pressure sensor and single chip microcomputer control and second solenoid valve to accomplish automatic work, the effectual working strength who reduces the staff has improved work efficiency.

2. The utility model discloses a through the setting of slant board, the inside slant board of every maintenance groove can flow the moisture of irrigating into the lower outlet through the slant board, and the maintenance groove presents a hopper-shaped groove to can make moisture along with the highest point flows into the lower of maintenance groove at the uniform velocity, evenly flow into maintenance groove overall area, thereby even carry out the moisture maintenance to the quilt, improve maintenance quality, improve the afforestation effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of an automatic water storage and drainage device for roof greening according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the lateral drainage channel of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an internal structure view of the maintenance tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an outer lateral drainage channel; 2. a greening frame body; 3. a maintenance tank; 4. a spray pipe; 5. a water outlet; 6. an inboard lateral drainage channel; 7. an outer longitudinal water inlet channel; 8. a water inlet pipe; 9. a first solenoid valve; 10. a pressure sensor; 11. a second solenoid valve; 12. a drain pipe; 13. a slope; 14. a groove; 15. a transverse plate; 16. a support leg; 17. an inclined plate; 18. and (4) a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: an automatic water storage and drainage device for roof greening comprises outer lateral drainage channels 1, wherein the outer lateral drainage channels 1 are provided with two outer lateral drainage channels 1, outer longitudinal water inlet channels 7 are respectively arranged on two sides of each of the two outer lateral drainage channels 1, an inner lateral drainage channel 6 is arranged between the two outer longitudinal water inlet channels 7, the inner lateral drainage channel 6, the outer longitudinal water inlet channels 7 and the outer lateral drainage channels 1 are all arranged into an integral structure, a greening frame body 2 is arranged on the inner sides of the inner lateral drainage channel 6, the outer longitudinal water inlet channels 7 and the outer lateral drainage channels 1, supporting legs 16 are respectively arranged on two sides of each of the outer lateral drainage channels 1, the supporting legs 16 are welded with two ends of each of the outer longitudinal water inlet channels 7, when the greening vegetation in the maintenance tank 3 is irrigated, the first electromagnetic valves 9 on the two sides of the outer longitudinal water inlet channel 7 can be opened by the aid of the electromagnetic valves, so that water sources flow into the outer transverse drainage channel 1 and the inner transverse drainage channel 6 through the outer longitudinal water inlet channel 7.

Further, afforest framework 2 and be provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of afforest framework 2 is provided with four groups, and first group afforest framework 2 and fourth group afforest framework 2 all with the interior surface sealing connection of lateral drainage canal 1 in the outside, second group afforest framework 2 and third group afforest framework 2 all with the both sides sealing connection of inboard lateral drainage canal 6, second group afforest framework 2 and the laminating of first group afforest framework 2, third group afforest framework 2 and the laminating of fourth group afforest framework 2, the position that the maintenance groove 3 that every afforest framework 2 is inside corresponds sprays pipeline 4 all the same, thereby the moisture that every maintenance groove 3 irrigates is all the same, thereby make the afforestation vegetation receive the even reasonable of irrigated moisture, improve afforestation maintenance quality.

Furthermore, the inside of afforesting framework 2 is provided with maintenance groove 3, and the inside one corner of maintenance groove 3 is provided with outlet 5, and the position of the inside outlet 5 of four adjacent maintenance grooves 3 is symmetrical, and the position of four outlets 5 all keeps away from with inboard horizontal drainage canal 6, the vertical intake canal 7 in outside and the horizontal drainage canal 1 in outside, and the moisture that will irrigate flows into the outlet 5 of lower department through deflector 17, discharges.

Further, one side of the inside of curing bath 3 is provided with drain pipe 12, drain pipe 12 and outlet 5 sealing connection, the internally mounted of outlet 5 has filter screen 18, filter screen 18 is provided with two, two filter screens 18 all are through draw-in groove and outlet 5 fixed connection, the inside of curing bath 3 is provided with ramp 17, outlet 5 position sets up to ramp 17's lower, curing bath 3 presents a hopper-shaped groove, thereby can make moisture flow into curing bath 3 lower along with the highest place at the uniform velocity, it is 3 overall region to flow into curing bath evenly, thereby even carry out the moisture maintenance to the quilt, through dismouting filter screen 18, can clear up the impurity of curing bath 3 inside, can prevent the drainage jam.

Further, the inside of the longitudinal outer water inlet channel 7 is provided with a transverse plate 15, the transverse plate 15 and the longitudinal outer water inlet channel 7 are arranged into an integral structure, the insides of the transverse outer water outlet channel 1 and the transverse inner water outlet channel 6 are provided with a slope 13 and a groove 14, the slope 13 and the groove 14 are arranged into an integral structure with the transverse outer water outlet channel 1 and the transverse inner water outlet channel 6, the slope 13 and the groove 14 are connected with the transverse plate 15 in a welded mode, the transverse inner water outlet channel 6 is arranged in the transverse inner water outlet channel 6, the longitudinal outer water inlet channel 7 is communicated with the longitudinal outer water inlet channel 7, and the transverse inner water outlet channel 6, the longitudinal outer water inlet channel 7 and the transverse outer water outlet channel 1 are.

Further, pressure sensor 10 is installed to the below of recess 14, spray pipe 4 is all installed to the inboard of outside horizontal drainage canal 1 and inboard horizontal drainage canal 6, spray pipe 4's internally mounted has second solenoid valve 11, inlet tube 8 is all installed to the both sides of the vertical inlet canal 7 in the outside, inlet tube 8's internally mounted has first solenoid valve 9, pressure sensor 10 passes through the singlechip respectively with first solenoid valve 9 and second solenoid valve 11 electric connection, it passes through first solenoid valve 9 of pressure sensor 10 and single chip microcomputer control and second solenoid valve 11 to hold the drainage, thereby accomplish the automation mechanized work, the effectual working strength that has reduced the staff, and the work efficiency is improved, pressure sensor 10 adopts MIK-P300 pressure transmitter.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, when the device needs to irrigate greening vegetation in the maintenance tank 3, a water source can flow into the outer lateral drainage channel 1 and the inner lateral drainage channel 6 through the outer lateral longitudinal water inlet channel 7 by opening the first electromagnetic valves 9 on the two sides of the outer lateral drainage channel 7, when water in the grooves 14 in the outer lateral drainage channel 1 and the inner lateral drainage channel 6 reaches a certain amount, the water can be detected through the pressure sensor 10 at the lower end, the pressure sensor 10 sends data to the singlechip, the second electromagnetic valve 11 is opened through the singlechip, the first electromagnetic valve 9 is closed, so that the water can irrigate the maintenance tank 3 in the greening frame 2 through the spraying pipeline 4, the inclined plate 17 in each maintenance tank 3 can flow the irrigated water into the lowest water outlet 5 through the inclined plate 17, the maintenance tank 3 is in a bucket shape, thereby can make moisture flow into the 3 lowest departments in maintenance groove along with the highest place at the uniform velocity, discharge, the 3 whole regions in maintenance groove evenly flows in to even vegetation carries out the moisture maintenance, the position homogeneous phase that sprays the pipeline 4 that the maintenance groove 3 inside every afforestation framework 2 corresponds is the same, thereby the moisture homogeneous phase that every maintenance groove 3 irrigated is the same, thereby it is even reasonable to make afforestation vegetation receive the moisture of irrigation.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic drainage device that holds of roof greening, includes outside horizontal drainage canal (1), its characterized in that: the both sides of outside horizontal drainage canal (1) all are provided with outside vertical inlet canal (7), two be provided with inboard horizontal drainage canal (6) between the vertical inlet canal (7) in the outside, inboard horizontal drainage canal (6), outside vertical inlet canal (7) and outside horizontal drainage canal (1) all set up structure as an organic whole, the inboard of inboard horizontal drainage canal (6), outside vertical inlet canal (7) and outside horizontal drainage canal (1) is provided with afforestation framework (2), landing leg (16) are all installed to the both sides of outside horizontal drainage canal (1), the both ends welded connection of landing leg (16) and outside vertical inlet canal (7).

2. The automatic water storage and drainage device for roof greening according to claim 1, wherein: afforest framework (2) and be provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of afforest framework (2) are provided with four groups, and first group afforest framework (2) and fourth group afforest framework (2) all with the inside surface sealing connection of outside horizontal drainage canal (1), the second group afforest framework (2) and third group afforest framework (2) all with the both sides sealing connection of inboard horizontal drainage canal (6), the second group afforest framework (2) and the laminating of first group afforest framework (2), the third group afforest framework (2) and the laminating of fourth group afforest framework (2).

3. The automatic water storage and drainage device for roof greening according to claim 2, wherein: the greening frame is characterized in that a maintenance groove (3) is formed in the greening frame (2), a water outlet (5) is formed in one corner of the interior of the maintenance groove (3), four adjacent water outlets are symmetrically arranged at the position of the water outlet (5) in the maintenance groove (3), and the positions of the water outlets (5) are far away from an inner lateral drainage channel (6), an outer longitudinal water inlet channel (7) and an outer lateral drainage channel (1).

4. The automatic water storage and drainage device for roof greening according to claim 3, wherein: support inside one side in groove (3) and be provided with drain pipe (12), drain pipe (12) and outlet (5) sealing connection, the internally mounted of outlet (5) has filter screen (18), filter screen (18) are provided with two, two filter screen (18) all are through draw-in groove and outlet (5) fixed connection, the inside in groove (3) of supporting is provided with slant board (17), outlet (5) position sets up the minimum of slant board (17).

5. The automatic water storage and drainage device for roof greening according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the vertical inlet channel (7) in the outside is provided with diaphragm (15), diaphragm (15) and the vertical inlet channel (7) in the outside set up structure as an organic whole, the inside of outside horizontal drainage channel (1) and inboard horizontal drainage channel (6) all is provided with slope (13) and recess (14), slope (13) and recess (14) all set up structure as an organic whole with outside horizontal drainage channel (1) and inboard horizontal drainage channel (6), slope (13) and recess (14) and diaphragm (15) welded connection, just inboard horizontal drainage channel (6), link up between inboard horizontal drainage channel (6), the vertical inlet channel (7) in the outside.

6. The automatic water storage and drainage device for roof greening according to claim 5, wherein: pressure sensor (10) are installed to the below of recess (14), spray pipe way (4) are all installed to the inboard of outside horizontal drainage canal (1) and inboard horizontal drainage canal (6), the internally mounted of spray pipe way (4) has second solenoid valve (11), inlet tube (8) are all installed to the both sides of the vertical inlet channel (7) in the outside, the internally mounted of inlet tube (8) has first solenoid valve (9), pressure sensor (10) pass through the singlechip respectively with first solenoid valve (9) and second solenoid valve (11) electric connection.