Garbage truck box hopper with good airtightness
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a garbage truck technical field especially relates to a garbage truck case fill that the seal is good.
Background
The garbage truck is called a garbage truck, a garbage transfer truck and is mainly used for collecting, loading and transporting domestic garbage, the garbage collecting and transporting efficiency is greatly improved, and the novel garbage truck has the characteristics of reliable quality, low failure rate, convenience in maintenance, low operating cost and the like.
The existing garbage truck box hopper has the advantages that the box door is opened by a hydraulic cylinder in a force application mode, water seepage is easy to occur at the joint of the box door and the box hopper body, the effect of solid-liquid separation on garbage is not achieved, only sewage and solid garbage can be poured out together, and the garbage truck box hopper is very inconvenient to use, so that the garbage truck box hopper with good tightness needs to be designed to solve the problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a garbage truck box hopper with good sealing performance.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a garbage truck box hopper with good airtightness comprises a box hopper body, wherein sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of one side, adjacent to the box hopper body, a box door is connected to the inner side of each sliding groove in a sliding mode, sealing grooves are formed in the inner wall, close to the inner side wall and the inner wall of the bottom of each sliding groove, of the box hopper body, a sealing gasket attached to each sealing groove is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box door, a protective shell is installed on one side of the outer wall of the top of the box hopper body through bolts, a motor is installed on the inner wall of the top of each protective shell through each bolt, a main screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner walls of the top and the bottom of each sliding groove through a bearing, the top end of each main screw rod is installed at the output end of the bottom of the motor through each bolt, a secondary screw rod is rotatably connected to, and the outer wall of the top end of the secondary screw rod is welded with a secondary belt pulley parallel to the main belt pulley, and the outer walls of the main belt pulley and the secondary belt pulley are sleeved with belts.
Further, all weld on the inner wall of the adjacent one side of spout has the guide block, and the chamber door has all seted up the guide way on being close to the both sides outer wall of guide block, guide block sliding connection is in the inside of guide way.
Furthermore, the inner wall of one adjacent side of the bucket body is respectively connected with a first filter plate and a second filter plate in a sliding mode through hinges, and the inner wall of one adjacent side below the first filter plate and the second filter plate of the bucket body is respectively provided with a mounting seat through bolts.
Furthermore, the inner wall of one side adjacent to the mounting seat is rotatably connected with a connecting seat through a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the other side of the mounting seat is far away from the connecting seat, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the outer wall of the other side of the mounting seat through a bolt, and a connecting rod is installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder through a bolt.
Furthermore, the outer walls of the bottoms of the first filter plate and the second filter plate are respectively welded with a rotating seat, and the other end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the hydraulic cylinder, is rotatably connected inside the rotating seat through a rotating shaft.
Furthermore, the welding of the outer wall one side at box fill body top has rubbish to advance to fight, and has the fill lid through hinge swing joint on the outer wall of rubbish advances the one side of fighting, all be provided with the rubber strip on the inside wall of fill lid.
Further, a groove is formed in the outer side wall of the garbage feeding hopper, the inner portion of the groove is connected with a sealing stop block which is attached to the outer wall of the top of the rubber strip in a sliding mode, springs which are distributed in an equidistant structure are welded to the inner wall of the groove, and the other end, away from the groove, of each spring is welded to the outer wall of one side of the corresponding sealing stop block.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through motor, main screw, inferior screw rod, main belt pulley, inferior belt pulley, chamber door and the sealed pad that sets up, can make the chamber door go up and down in the inside of spout to close the chamber door or open, and sealed pad is laminated with the face of seal groove mutually always, can increase the leakproofness between chamber door and the case fill body, prevents that sewage from spilling.
2. Through the first filter plate, the second filter plate, the mounting seat, the connecting seat, the hydraulic cylinder and the connecting rod which are arranged, the first filter plate and the second filter plate can be inclined, so that solid garbage after solid-liquid separation falls into the box hopper body, and the problem that the existing box hopper body does not have the garbage solid-liquid separation is solved.
3. Through recess, sealed dog, spring, fill lid and the rubber strip that sets up, the spring can make the leakproofness between sealed dog and the fill lid, and rubber strip and sealed dog fully contact simultaneously, and then guarantee the leakproofness that fill lid rubbish advanced between the fill, make the leakproofness of case fill body stronger, prevent that the stink from giving off.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a highly sealed garbage truck hopper of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a box door of a garbage truck box hopper with good sealing performance;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a box door transmission structure of a garbage truck box with good sealing performance;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter plate of a garbage truck hopper with good sealing performance;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a sealing stop block of a garbage truck hopper with good sealing performance;
fig. 6 is the utility model provides a recess inner structure schematic diagram of good garbage truck case fill of seal.
In the figure: the garbage bin comprises a bin body 1, a chute 2, a bin door 3, a sealing gasket 4, a protective shell 5, a motor 6, a main screw 7, a main belt pulley 8, a secondary screw 9, a secondary belt pulley 10, a belt 11, a guide block 12, a guide groove 13, a seal groove 14, a first filter plate 15, a second filter plate 16, a mounting seat 17, a connecting seat 18, a hydraulic cylinder 19, a rotating seat 20, a garbage inlet bin 21, a groove 22, a sealing stop 23, a spring 24, a bin cover 25, a rubber strip 26 and a connecting rod 27.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a garbage truck hopper with good sealing performance comprises a hopper body 1, sliding grooves 2 are formed in the inner wall of one side of the hopper body 1 adjacent to the hopper body 1, a box door 3 is connected to the inside of the sliding grooves 2 in a sliding manner, sealing grooves 14 are formed in the inner wall of the hopper body 1 close to the inner side wall and the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding grooves 2, a sealing gasket 4 attached to the sealing groove 14 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box door 3, a protective shell 5 is mounted on one side of the outer wall of the top of the hopper body 1 through bolts, a motor 6 is mounted on the inner wall of the top of the protective shell 5 through bolts, a main screw 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top and the bottom of one sliding groove 2 through bearings, the top end of the main screw 7 is mounted on the output end of the bottom of the motor 6 through bolts, and, the main belt pulley 8 is welded on the outer side, close to the motor 6, of the main screw 7, the secondary belt pulley 10 parallel to the main belt pulley 8 is welded on the outer wall of the top end of the secondary screw 9, the belts 11 are sleeved on the outer walls of the main belt pulley 8 and the secondary belt pulley 10, the motor 6 is YE2-280M-2 in model, the motor 6 drives the main screw 7 to rotate, and therefore the main belt pulley 8 is driven to drive the secondary belt pulley 10 and the secondary screw 9 to rotate through the belts 11, and the box door 3 can be driven to lift.
Further, all weld on the inner wall of the adjacent one side of spout 2 has guide block 12, and all seted up guide way 13 on the both sides outer wall that chamber door 3 is close to guide block 12, and guide block 12 sliding connection is in the inside of guide way 13, and guide block 12 can have the guide effect to it when chamber door 3 goes up and down.
Furthermore, the inner walls of the adjacent sides of the hopper body 1 are respectively connected with a first filter plate 15 and a second filter plate 16 in a sliding mode through hinges, the inner walls of the adjacent sides below the first filter plate 15 and the second filter plate 16 of the hopper body 1 are respectively provided with a mounting seat 17 through bolts, and the first filter plate 15 and the second filter plate 16 can carry out solid-liquid separation on garbage.
Further, the inner wall of one side adjacent to the mounting seat 17 is rotatably connected with a connecting seat 18 through a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the connecting seat 18 far away from the other side of the mounting seat 17 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 19 through a bolt, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 19 is provided with a connecting rod 27 through a bolt, and the hydraulic cylinder 19 applies pressure to the connecting rod 27 so as to drive the first filter plate 15 and the second filter plate 16 to incline and further pour the fixed garbage into the bottom surface inside the hopper body 1.
Furthermore, the outer walls of the bottoms of the first filter plate 15 and the second filter plate 16 are respectively welded with a rotating seat 20, and the other end of the connecting rod 27, which is far away from the hydraulic cylinder 19, is rotatably connected inside the rotating seat 20 through a rotating shaft, so that the structure is reasonable, and the connecting rod 27 can rotate inside the rotating seat 20.
Further, the welding of the outer wall one side at 1 top of the box body has rubbish to advance fill 21, and rubbish advances to have a fill lid 25 through hinge swing joint on the outer wall of fill 21 one side, all is provided with rubber strip 26 on the inside wall of fill lid 25, and rubber strip 26 and the laminating of sealed dog 23 can guarantee that fill lid 25 and rubbish advance the seal between the fill 21.
Further, the lateral wall of rubbish is advanced and is seted up recess 22 on the fill 21, and the inside sliding connection of recess 22 has the sealed dog 23 of laminating mutually with 26 top outer walls of rubber strip, the welding is the spring 24 that equidistance structure distributes on the inner wall of recess 22, and the other end welding that the spring 24 kept away from recess 22 is on the outer wall of sealed dog 23 one side, sealed dog 23 receives the concertina force messenger sealed dog 23 card of spring 24 to keep off and can fix the fill lid 25 at rubber strip 26.
The working principle is as follows: when the garbage truck hopper with good tightness is used, garbage is put into the hopper body 1 through the garbage inlet hopper 21, the hopper cover 25 is covered on the garbage inlet hopper 21, then the hopper cover 25 is pressed downwards until the sealing stopper 23 is clamped above the rubber strip 26 under the stretching force of the spring 24, the sealing stopper 23 is fully contacted with the rubber strip 26, the tightness between the hopper cover 25 and the garbage inlet hopper 21 can be ensured, the tightness between the hopper cover 25 and the hopper body 1 can be further ensured, odor emission can be prevented, meanwhile, the sealing stopper 23 is clamped above the rubber strip 26, the hopper cover 25 can be fixed, solid-liquid garbage can simultaneously fall onto the first filter plate 15 and the second filter plate 16, sewage falls into the bottom inside the hopper body 1 after being filtered by the first filter plate 15 and the second filter plate 16, the motor 6 is started, the motor 6 drives the main screw 7 to rotate, the main screw 7 drives the secondary belt pulley 10 and the secondary screw 9 to rotate through the main belt pulley 8 and the belt 11, can go up the chamber door 3, start the one end lifting that the chamber door 3 was kept away from to the case fill body 1 on the garbage truck this moment and pour out sewage, then start hydraulic cylinder 19, two hydraulic cylinders 19 application of force respectively drive first filter plate 15 and second filter plate 16 and keep away from the opposite side slope decline of case fill body 1 inner wall, can pour out after falling the interior bottom surface of case fill body 1 with the solid rubbish on first filter plate 15 and the second filter plate 16, realized pouring behind the rubbish solid-liquid separation, it is more convenient to use.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.