CN212935829U - Adjustable photovoltaic power generation board - Google Patents
Adjustable photovoltaic power generation board Download PDFInfo
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- CN212935829U CN212935829U CN202022281448.9U CN202022281448U CN212935829U CN 212935829 U CN212935829 U CN 212935829U CN 202022281448 U CN202022281448 U CN 202022281448U CN 212935829 U CN212935829 U CN 212935829U
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- power generation
- photovoltaic power
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- bottom plate
- generation board
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The utility model discloses an adjustable photovoltaic power generation board, which comprises a bottom board, a driving structure and an adjusting structure; a bottom plate: the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the connecting plate are symmetrically provided with supporting frames, the upper surfaces of the supporting frames are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the connecting plate, and the right side surface of the connecting plate is hinged with a photovoltaic power generation plate through a hinge; the driving structure is as follows: the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a groove; the adjusting structure is as follows: set up in the upper surface middle part of bottom plate, it is connected with the meshing of drive structure to adjust the structure, adjust structure and photovoltaic power generation board's right flank fixed connection, this adjustable photovoltaic power generation board can make photovoltaic power generation board carry out the automatic tilt according to solar position and adjust, make photovoltaic power generation board can not reduce absorption efficiency because of solar removal, the work demand has been satisfied, the absorption rate of photovoltaic power generation board has been improved, personnel's work burden has been alleviateed, can carry out more stable drive, and the work efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a photovoltaic power generation board technical field specifically is a photovoltaic power generation board with adjustable.
Background
The photovoltaic power generation is a technology for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface, mainly comprises three parts, namely a solar panel (component), a controller and an inverter, wherein the main part comprises electronic components, solar cells are connected in series and then packaged and protected to form a large-area solar cell component, and then a power controller and other components are matched to form a photovoltaic power generation device, its energy can be completely absorbed by some electron in metal, and the energy absorbed by electron is large enough, and can overcome the internal gravitation of metal to do work, and can be escaped from metal surface, and can be formed into photoelectron, and the silicon atom has 4 external layer electrons, if atoms with 5 outer electrons, such as phosphorus atoms, are doped in pure silicon, the silicon becomes an N-type semiconductor; if pure silicon is doped with atoms having 3 outer electrons, such as boron atoms, to form a P-type semiconductor, when P-type and N-type are combined together, a potential difference is formed at the contact surface, and the solar cell is formed. After sunlight irradiates a P-N junction, current flows from the P type to the N type to form current, and in the application process of the photovoltaic power generation panel, an adjustable photovoltaic power generation panel is needed to enable the photovoltaic power generation panel to better absorb solar radiation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a photovoltaic power generation board with adjustable, can make photovoltaic power generation board carry out the automatic tilt according to the position of sun and adjust, satisfied the work demand, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an adjustable photovoltaic power generation panel comprises a bottom plate, a driving structure and an adjusting structure;
a bottom plate: the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the connecting plate are symmetrically provided with supporting frames, the upper surfaces of the supporting frames are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the connecting plate, and the right side surface of the connecting plate is hinged with a photovoltaic power generation plate through a hinge;
the driving structure is as follows: the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a groove;
the adjusting structure is as follows: the adjusting structure is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, is meshed with the driving structure and is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate;
wherein: still include PLC controller and battery, the PLC controller sets up in the upper surface right side of bottom plate, the battery sets up in the upper surface front side of bottom plate, photovoltaic power generation board's output is connected to the input electricity of battery, the output of battery is connected to the input electricity of PLC controller, can make photovoltaic power generation board carry out the automatic tilt according to solar position and adjust, make photovoltaic power generation board can not reduce absorption efficiency because of solar removal, the work demand has been satisfied, photovoltaic power generation board's absorptivity has been improved, can carry out more stable drive, and the work efficiency is improved.
Further, the drive structure includes motor cabinet, drive pulley, motor, mounting panel one, driven pulley, pivot one and gear one, the motor cabinet sets up in the upper surface right side of bottom plate, be equipped with the motor in the mounting groove of motor cabinet, the output shaft end of motor is equipped with drive pulley, the bilateral symmetry is equipped with mounting panel one around the upper surface of bottom plate, all be connected with pivot one through the bearing rotation between two mounting panels one, a rear side through-hole of mounting panel of rear side is passed to the rear end of pivot one and is equipped with driven pulley in end department, drive pulley passes through belt transmission with driven pulley and is connected, the cylinder middle part of pivot one is equipped with gear one, the output of PLC controller is connected to the input electricity of motor, can carry out more stable drive, and the work efficiency is improved.
Further, adjust the structure and include gear two, mount pad, hydraulic pressure bracing piece, spout post, pivot two and mounting panel two, the mounting panel is symmetrical to be set up in both sides around the upper surface middle part of bottom plate, all be connected with pivot two through the bearing rotation between two mounting panels two, the cylinder middle part of pivot two is equipped with gear two, gear two is connected with the meshing of gear one, the rear end face edge of gear two is equipped with the spout post, the hydraulic pressure bracing piece is connected in the spout internal rotation of spout post, photovoltaic power generation board's right flank middle part is equipped with the mount pad, the inside of mount pad is connected through the top end rotation of round pin post with the hydraulic pressure bracing piece, can make photovoltaic power generation board carry out the slope regulation, make photovoltaic power generation board can not reduce absorption efficiency because of solar removal.
Furthermore, the four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate are symmetrically provided with mounting holes, and the lower surface of the bottom plate is provided with anti-skid lugs which are uniformly distributed, so that the upper structure can be better stabilized.
Furthermore, the middle part of the upper surface of the photovoltaic power generation panel is provided with a vertical plate, the left side surface of the vertical plate is provided with a direct radiation meter, the output end of the direct radiation meter is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC, and the solar radiation condition can be detected in real time.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this photovoltaic power generation board with adjustable has following benefit:
1. the direct radiation meter detects solar radiation data in real time through the regulation and control of the PLC, the deviation of actual solar radiation and set solar radiation is read, the deviation is converted into a voltage signal proportional to the set solar radiation, the signal is sent to the PLC, the PLC amplifies and calibrates the signal, the signal is output to the motor, the motor operates, an output shaft drives a driving belt pulley to rotate, the driving belt pulley is connected through the transmission of a belt, a driven belt pulley rotates, a rotating shaft rotates to enable a first gear to rotate, a second gear rotates anticlockwise and enables a hydraulic support rod to move through the anticlockwise rotation of the second gear, the hydraulic support rod drives the photovoltaic power generation panel to incline to a proper position through the hinge joint, the photovoltaic power generation panel can automatically incline and adjust according to the position of the sun, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic power generation panel does not exceed one hundred eighty degrees in the adjusting process, the absorption efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation panel can not be reduced due to the movement of the sun, the working requirement is met, and the absorption rate of the photovoltaic power generation panel is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position A of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic bottom structure diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: the photovoltaic power generation device comprises a base plate 1, a mounting hole 2, a support frame 3, a connecting plate 4, a hinge 5, a photovoltaic power generation plate 6, a PLC controller 7, a storage battery 8, a driving structure 9, a motor seat 91, a driving belt pulley 92, a motor 93, a mounting plate I94, a driven belt pulley 95, a rotating shaft I96, a gear I97, a gear I10 adjusting structure 101, a gear II 102, a mounting seat 102, a hydraulic support rod 103, a sliding groove column 104, a rotating shaft II 105, a mounting plate II 106, a vertical plate 11, a direct radiation meter 12 and an anti-skid bump 13.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an adjustable photovoltaic power generation panel comprises a bottom plate 1, a driving structure 9 and an adjusting structure 10;
bottom plate 1: the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the support frame are symmetrically provided with the support frames 3, the upper surfaces of the support frames 3 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the connecting plate 4, the right side surface of the connecting plate 4 is hinged with a photovoltaic power generation plate 6 through hinges 5, four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 are symmetrically provided with the mounting holes 2, and the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with anti-skid lugs 13 which are uniformly distributed, so that the upper structure can be better stabilized;
the driving structure 9: the driving structure 9 comprises a motor base 91, a driving pulley 92, a motor 93, a first mounting plate 94, a driven pulley 95, a first rotating shaft 96 and a first gear 97, the motor base 91 is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the base plate 1, the motor 93 is arranged in a mounting groove of the motor base 91, the driving pulley 92 is arranged at the end of an output shaft of the motor 93, the first mounting plates 94 are symmetrically arranged at the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the base plate 1, the first rotating shaft 96 is rotatably connected between the two first mounting plates 94 through a bearing, the end of the rear end of the first rotating shaft 96 penetrates through a through hole at the rear side of the first mounting plate 94 at the rear side, the driven pulley 95 is arranged at the end, the driving pulley 92 is in transmission connection with the driven pulley 95 through a belt, the first gear 97 is arranged in the middle of a column body of the first rotating, through the transmission connection of the belt, the driven belt pulley 95 rotates, the first rotating shaft 96 rotates, the first gear 97 rotates, the adjusting structure in meshed connection rotates, more stable driving can be performed, and the working efficiency is improved;
the adjusting structure 10: the adjusting structure 10 is meshed with the driving structure 9, the adjusting structure 10 is fixedly connected with the right side face of the photovoltaic power generation panel 6, the adjusting structure 10 comprises a second gear 101, an installation seat 102, a hydraulic support rod 103, a sliding groove column 104, a second rotating shaft 105 and a second installation plate 106, the second installation plate 106 is symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the second rotating shaft 105 is rotatably connected between the two installation plates 106 through bearings, the second gear 101 is arranged in the middle of a column body of the second rotating shaft 105, the second gear 101 is meshed with the first gear 97, the sliding groove column 104 is arranged at the edge of the rear end face of the second gear 101, the sliding groove of the sliding groove column 104 is rotatably connected with the hydraulic support rod 103, the installation seat 102 is arranged in the middle of the right side face of the photovoltaic power generation panel 6, the inside of the installation seat 102 is rotatably, the hydraulic support rod 103 is moved through the anticlockwise rotation of the second gear 101, and the hinge 5 is hinged, so that the hydraulic support rod 103 drives the photovoltaic power generation panel 6 to incline to a proper position, the photovoltaic power generation panel can be inclined and adjusted, the absorption efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation panel cannot be reduced due to the movement of the sun, and the inclination angle of the photovoltaic power generation panel 6 does not exceed one hundred eighty degrees in the adjusting process;
wherein: the middle part of the upper surface of the photovoltaic power generation board 6 is provided with a vertical board 11, and the left side surface of the vertical board 11 is provided with a direct radiation meter 12, so that the solar radiation condition can be detected in real time.
Wherein: still include PLC controller 7 and battery 8, PLC controller 7 sets up in the upper surface right side of bottom plate 1, and battery 8 sets up in the upper surface front side of bottom plate 1, and photovoltaic power generation board 6's output is connected to battery 8's input electricity, and battery 8's output is connected to PLC controller 7's input electricity, and PLC controller 7 regulates and control the normal operating of direct radiation table 12 and motor 93.
When in use: the device is moved to an appointed installation area, a worker fixes the device in the working area through an installation hole 2, through the regulation and control of a PLC (programmable logic controller) 7, a direct radiation meter 12 detects solar radiation data in real time, the deviation of actual solar radiation and set solar radiation is read, the deviation is converted into a voltage signal proportional to the set solar radiation, the voltage signal is sent to the PLC 7, the PLC 7 amplifies and calibrates the signal, the signal is output to a motor 93, the motor 93 operates, an output shaft drives a driving belt pulley 92 to rotate, a driven belt pulley 95 rotates through the transmission connection of a belt, a rotating shaft 96 rotates to enable a gear I97 to rotate, a gear II 101 rotates anticlockwise, a hydraulic support rod 103 moves through the anticlockwise rotation of the gear II 101, the hinge 5 is hinged, and the hydraulic support rod 103 drives a photovoltaic power generation panel 6 to incline to a proper position, can make photovoltaic power generation board carry out the automatic tilt according to the position of sun and adjust, make photovoltaic power generation board can not reduce absorption efficiency because of the removal of sun, satisfied the work demand, improved photovoltaic power generation board's absorptivity, photovoltaic power generation board 6 inclination is no longer than one hundred eighty degrees in accommodation process, after work, regulation and control PLC controller 7, all structures stop, and each structure resets.
It should be noted that the PLC controller 7 disclosed in this embodiment controls the direct radiation meter 12 and the motor 93 to operate by a method commonly used in the prior art, the direct radiation meter 12 may be a direct radiation meter model MS-56 manufactured by beijing oriental midget integrated technology, ltd, and the motor 93 may be a motor model 51K120RA-CF manufactured by weibang electromechanical ltd, dongguan.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation board with adjustable which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), a driving structure (9) and an adjusting structure (10);
base plate (1): the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the support frame are symmetrically provided with support frames (3), the upper surfaces of the support frames (3) are fixedly connected with the lower surface of a connecting plate (4), and the right side surface of the connecting plate (4) is hinged with a photovoltaic power generation plate (6) through a hinge (5);
drive structure (9): is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1);
adjustment structure (10): the adjusting structure (10) is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), is meshed with the driving structure (9) and is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate (6);
wherein: still include PLC controller (7) and battery (8), PLC controller (7) set up in the upper surface right side of bottom plate (1), and battery (8) set up in the upper surface front side of bottom plate (1), and the output of photovoltaic power generation board (6) is connected to the input electricity of battery (8), and the output of battery (8) is connected to the input electricity of PLC controller (7).
2. The adjustable photovoltaic power generation panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving structure (9) comprises a motor base (91), a driving pulley (92), a motor (93), first mounting plates (94), a driven pulley (95), a first rotating shaft (96) and a first gear (97), the motor base (91) is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the base plate (1), the motor (93) is arranged in a mounting groove of the motor base (91), the driving pulley (92) is arranged at the end of an output shaft of the motor (93), the first mounting plates (94) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the base plate (1), the first rotating shaft (96) is rotatably connected between the two first mounting plates (94) through bearings, the rear end head of the first rotating shaft (96) penetrates through a through hole in the rear side of the first mounting plate (94) on the rear side, the driven pulley (95) is arranged at the end head, the driving pulley (92) is connected with the driven pulley (95) through belt transmission, the first, the input end of the motor (93) is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC (7).
3. The adjustable photovoltaic power generation panel as claimed in claim 2, wherein: adjusting structure (10) and including two (101) gears, mount pad (102), hydraulic pressure bracing piece (103), spout post (104), two (105) pivots and two (106) mounting panels, two (106) symmetries of mounting panel set up both sides around the upper surface middle part of bottom plate (1), all be connected with two (105) pivots through the bearing rotation between two mounting panels (106), the cylinder middle part of two (105) pivots is equipped with two (101) gears, two (101) gears are connected with the meshing of one (97), the rear end face edge of two (101) gears is equipped with spout post (104), hydraulic pressure bracing piece (103) are connected to the spout internal rotation of spout post (104), the right flank middle part of photovoltaic power generation board (6) is equipped with mount pad (102), the inside of mount pad (102) is connected through the top end rotation of round pin post and hydraulic pressure bracing piece (103).
4. The adjustable photovoltaic power generation panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the anti-skid floor is characterized in that mounting holes (2) are symmetrically formed in four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and anti-skid lugs (13) are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the bottom plate (1).
5. The adjustable photovoltaic power generation panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the photovoltaic power generation board is characterized in that a vertical plate (11) is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the photovoltaic power generation board (6), a direct radiation meter (12) is arranged on the left side surface of the vertical plate (11), and the output end of the direct radiation meter (12) is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022281448.9U CN212935829U (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Adjustable photovoltaic power generation board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022281448.9U CN212935829U (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Adjustable photovoltaic power generation board |
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| CN212935829U true CN212935829U (en) | 2021-04-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202022281448.9U Active CN212935829U (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Adjustable photovoltaic power generation board |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114024493A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-02-08 | 浙江玖耀新能源有限公司 | Foldable photovoltaic power station |
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2020
- 2020-10-14 CN CN202022281448.9U patent/CN212935829U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114024493A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-02-08 | 浙江玖耀新能源有限公司 | Foldable photovoltaic power station |
| CN114024493B (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2024-04-19 | 广东聚能工程建设有限公司 | Foldable photovoltaic power station |
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