CN212911574U - Hemp seed huller - Google Patents

Hemp seed huller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212911574U
CN212911574U CN202021179406.8U CN202021179406U CN212911574U CN 212911574 U CN212911574 U CN 212911574U CN 202021179406 U CN202021179406 U CN 202021179406U CN 212911574 U CN212911574 U CN 212911574U
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China
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fixedly connected
cylinder
rotating wheel
fixed connection
box
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CN202021179406.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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宋四清
刘小倩
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Shanxi Jiuzhou Tianrun Genuine Medicinal Materials Development Co ltd
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Shanxi Jiuzhou Tianrun Genuine Medicinal Materials Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fructus cannabis decorticator, including the backup pad, characterized by: the utility model discloses a ventilation pipe, including backup pad fixed connection U frame, backup pad fixed connection symmetry, L shape pole, symmetry the L shape pole is the fixed connection box respectively, U frame fixed connection drum, the drum is provided with the air intake, the one end of the fixed intercommunication tuber pipe of drum, the other end intercommunication of ventilation pipe the box, the box corresponds ventilation pipe fixed connection swash plate, the fixed intercommunication feed inlet in upper end of box, the fixed intercommunication discharge gate of lower extreme of box, the discharge gate is provided with the notch, the dead lever of discharge gate fixed connection symmetry, box fixed connection motor support, motor support fixed connection removes shell mechanism. The utility model relates to the field of agricultural product processing, in particular to a fructus cannabis huller. The utility model discloses a hemp seed huller, which is favorable for realizing the hulling of hemp seeds.

Description

Hemp seed huller
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural product processing, in particular to a fructus cannabis huller.
Background
Fructus Cannabis is dry mature seed of Cannabis sativa L.of Moraceae, and is also called Cannabis sativa L.seed, and Cannabis sativa L.seed. The cannabis sativa is cultivated in most areas of China, is fond of warm and humid climate, has low requirement on soil, and is preferably sand paper soil or clay soil with deep soil layer, loose and fertile soil and good drainage. Harvesting in autumn when the fruit is mature, removing impurities, and drying in the sun to obtain fructus Cannabis. Fructus cannabis is sweet in taste and neutral in nature, enters spleen, stomach and large intestine channels, has the effects of relaxing bowel, moistening dryness and killing insects, and is clinically named as fructus cannabis and fried fructus cannabis.
The fructus cannabis needs to be shelled before being processed, and currently, manual shelling is mainly used, so that the efficiency is low. Wasting a large amount of manpower and materials. This is a disadvantage of the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a fructus cannabis decorticator is favorable to realizing the fructus cannabis.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose of the invention:
the utility model provides a fructus cannabis huller, includes the backup pad, characterized by: the utility model discloses a ventilation pipe, including backup pad fixed connection U frame, backup pad fixed connection symmetry, L shape pole, symmetry the L shape pole is the fixed connection box respectively, U frame fixed connection drum, the drum is provided with the air intake, the one end of the fixed intercommunication tuber pipe of drum, the other end intercommunication of ventilation pipe the box, the box corresponds ventilation pipe fixed connection swash plate, the fixed intercommunication feed inlet in upper end of box, the fixed intercommunication discharge gate of lower extreme of box, the discharge gate is provided with the notch, the dead lever of discharge gate fixed connection symmetry, box fixed connection motor support, motor support fixed connection removes shell mechanism.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the shelling mechanism comprises a motor, a motor support is fixedly connected with the motor, an upper bearing of the box body is connected with two ends of a cylindrical central shaft, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the cylindrical central shaft, the cylinder is matched with the box body, the cylinder is matched with the feed inlet, and the cylinder is provided with material grooves which are uniformly distributed.
As a further limitation of the technical solution, the other end of the cylindrical central shaft is fixedly connected with a first rotating wheel, one end of a first belt surrounds the first rotating wheel, the cylindrical bearing is connected with two ends of the central shaft of the fan, one end of the central shaft of the fan is fixedly connected with a second rotating wheel, and the other end of the first belt surrounds the second rotating wheel.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme, the second rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the third rotating wheel, one end of the second belt surrounds the third rotating wheel, and the other end of the second belt surrounds the fourth rotating wheel.
As a further limitation of the technical solution, the symmetrical fixing rods are respectively in bearing connection with one end of a roller center shaft, one end of the roller center shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel, the roller is matched with the notch, the roller is matched with the discharge port, the roller is fixedly connected with a group of pressing strips which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, and the pressing strips are matched with the notch.
As a further limitation of the technical solution, the vent pipe is fixedly connected with a heating wire, and the heating wire is arranged in the vent pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage is with positive effect:
(1) the device is provided with the material groove, a worker puts a large amount of fructus cannabis at the feed inlet at one time, the material groove realizes the intermittent feeding of the fructus cannabis, and the worker does not need to specially watch the fructus cannabis;
(2) the device is provided with the fan, the heating wires and the inclined plate, the fan blows the fructus cannabis and simultaneously blows the fructus cannabis, so that the fructus cannabis can fall to a discharge port conveniently, and the shell can be removed conveniently;
(3) the device is provided with the roller and the pressing strip, the roller keeps rotating, the pressing strip is made to contact with the fructus cannabis, the shell is squeezed and crushed, and shelling is achieved.
The utility model discloses a hemp seed huller, which is favorable for realizing the hulling of hemp seeds.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the partially cut-open structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partially cut-open structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a feeding hole, 2, a box body, 3, a discharging hole, 4, a fixing rod, 6, a supporting plate, 7, a U-shaped frame, 8, a motor support, 9, a motor, 10, a cylinder, 11, an air inlet, 12, a ventilating pipe, 13, an inclined plate, 14, a notch, 15, a cylinder, 16, a material groove, 17, a first rotating wheel, 18, a first belt, 19, a fan, 20, a second rotating wheel, 21, a third rotating wheel, 22, a second belt, 23, a fourth rotating wheel, 24, a roller, 25, a pressing strip, 26, an L-shaped rod, 27 and a heating wire.
Detailed Description
In the following, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model discloses a backup pad 6, 6 fixed connection U framves 7 of backup pad, the L shape pole 26 of 6 fixed connection symmetries of backup pad, the symmetry L shape pole 26 is fixed connection box 2 respectively, 7 fixed connection drums 10 of U frame, drum 10 is provided with air intake 11, the one end of the fixed intercommunication tuber pipe 12 of drum 10, the other end intercommunication of ventilation pipe 12 box 2, box 2 corresponds ventilation pipe 12 fixed connection swash plate 13, the fixed intercommunication feed inlet 1 in upper end of box 2, the fixed intercommunication discharge gate 3 of lower extreme of box 2, discharge gate 3 is provided with notch 14, the dead lever 4 of the 3 fixed connection symmetries of discharge gate, 2 fixed connection motor support 8 of box, motor support 8 fixed connection shelling mechanism.
The shelling mechanism comprises a motor 9, a motor support 8 is fixedly connected with the motor 9, the upper bearing of the box body 2 is connected with two ends of a central shaft of a cylinder 15, an output shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with one end of the central shaft of the cylinder 15, the cylinder 15 is matched with the box body 2, the cylinder 15 is matched with the feed inlet 1, and the cylinder 15 is provided with material grooves 16 which are uniformly distributed.
The motor 9 is a servo motor PLF 120.
The other end of the central shaft of the cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with a first rotating wheel 17, one end of a first belt 18 surrounds the first rotating wheel 17, the cylinder 10 is in bearing connection with two ends of the central shaft of a fan 19, one end of the central shaft of the fan 19 is fixedly connected with a second rotating wheel 20, and the other end of the first belt 18 surrounds the second rotating wheel 20.
The second rotating wheel 20 is fixedly connected with a third rotating wheel 21, one end of a second belt 22 surrounds the third rotating wheel 21, and the other end of the second belt 22 surrounds a fourth rotating wheel 23.
The symmetrical fixing rods 4 are respectively in bearing connection with one end of a central shaft of a roller 24, one end of the central shaft of the roller 24 is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel 23, the roller 24 is matched with the notch 14, the roller 24 is matched with the discharge hole 3, the roller 24 is fixedly connected with a group of pressing strips 25 which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, and the pressing strips 25 are matched with the notch 14.
The ventilation pipe 12 is fixedly connected with a heating wire 27, and the heating wire 27 is arranged in the ventilation pipe 12.
The utility model discloses the work flow does: a large amount of fructus cannabis is poured into the feed inlet 1 at one time, and a material box is placed below the discharge outlet 3. The motor 9 is turned on, the heating wire 27 is electrified, the motor 9 drives the cylinder 15 to rotate, the cylinder 15 drives the first rotating wheel 17 to rotate, the first rotating wheel 17 drives the first belt 18 to rotate, the first belt 18 drives the second rotating wheel 20 to rotate, the second rotating wheel 20 drives the fan 19 and the third rotating wheel 21 to rotate, the third rotating wheel 21 drives the second belt 22 to rotate, the second belt 22 drives the fourth rotating wheel 23 to rotate, the fourth rotating wheel 23 drives the roller 24 to rotate, the roller 24 drives the pressing strip 25 to rotate, the directions of the cylinder 15, the pressing strip 25 and the roller 24 are the same, and the cylinder 15, the pressing strip 25 and the roller 24. The cylinder 15 rotates to enable the material groove 16 to realize intermittent feeding of the fructus cannabis, the fructus cannabis falls on the inclined plate 13, the fan 19 generates wind force to drive the fructus cannabis to move upwards along the inclined plate 12, the fan 19 generates hot wind due to the work of the heating wire 27, the fructus cannabis is dried and conveniently shelled, the fructus cannabis falls to the discharge port 3 from the gap between the inclined plate 12 and the box body 2 and is positioned between the discharge port 3 and the roller 24, the pressing strip 25 drives the fructus cannabis to move, when the distance between the pressing strip 25 and the discharge port 3 is smaller than the size of the fructus cannabis, the pressing strip 25 extrudes and crushes the shell of the fructus cannabis, the fructus cannabis and the shell continue to move until the fructus cannabis crosses the minimum distance between the roller 24 and the discharge port 3, the fructus cannabis and the shell thereof fall into the material box, until no fructus cannabis falls, the motor 9 is turned off, and the.
The above disclosure is only one specific embodiment of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes that can be considered by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A hemp seed huller comprises a supporting plate (6), and is characterized in that:
the supporting plate (6) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame (7);
the supporting plate (6) is fixedly connected with symmetrical L-shaped rods (26);
the symmetrical L-shaped rods (26) are respectively and fixedly connected with the box body (2);
the U-shaped frame (7) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (10);
the cylinder (10) is provided with an air inlet (11);
the cylinder (10) is fixedly communicated with one end of the air pipe (12);
the other end of the ventilation pipe (12) is communicated with the box body (2);
the box body (2) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (13) corresponding to the ventilation pipe (12);
the upper end of the box body (2) is fixedly communicated with the feed inlet (1);
the lower end of the box body (2) is fixedly communicated with a discharge hole (3);
the discharge hole (3) is provided with a notch (14);
the discharge hole (3) is fixedly connected with symmetrical fixing rods (4);
the box body (2) is fixedly connected with a motor bracket (8);
the motor support (8) is fixedly connected with the shell removing mechanism.
2. A hemp seed huller as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shelling mechanism comprises a motor (9), a motor support (8) is fixedly connected with the motor (9), the upper bearing of the box body (2) is connected with two ends of a center shaft of a cylinder (15), an output shaft of the motor (9) is fixedly connected with one end of the center shaft of the cylinder (15), the cylinder (15) is matched with the box body (2), the cylinder (15) is matched with the feed inlet (1), and the cylinder (15) is provided with material grooves (16) which are uniformly distributed.
3. A hemp seed huller as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the other end of the center shaft of the cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with a first rotating wheel (17), one end of a first belt (18) surrounds the first rotating wheel (17), the cylinder (10) is connected with the two ends of the center shaft of the fan (19) through bearings, one end of the center shaft of the fan (19) is fixedly connected with a second rotating wheel (20), and the other end of the first belt (18) surrounds the second rotating wheel (20).
4. A hemp seed huller as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the second rotating wheel (20) is fixedly connected with a third rotating wheel (21), one end of a second belt (22) surrounds the third rotating wheel (21), and the other end of the second belt (22) surrounds a fourth rotating wheel (23).
5. A hemp seed huller as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the symmetrical fixing rods (4) are respectively in bearing connection with one end of a central shaft of a roller (24), one end of the central shaft of the roller (24) is fixedly connected with the four rotating wheels (23), the roller (24) is matched with the notch (14), the roller (24) is matched with the discharge hole (3), the roller (24) is fixedly connected with a group of pressing strips (25) which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, and the pressing strips (25) are matched with the notch (14).
6. A hemp seed huller as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ventilation pipe (12) is fixedly connected with a heating wire (27), and the heating wire (27) is arranged in the ventilation pipe (12).
CN202021179406.8U 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Hemp seed huller Active CN212911574U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021179406.8U CN212911574U (en) 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Hemp seed huller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021179406.8U CN212911574U (en) 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Hemp seed huller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212911574U true CN212911574U (en) 2021-04-09

Family

ID=75326273

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021179406.8U Active CN212911574U (en) 2020-06-23 2020-06-23 Hemp seed huller

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212911574U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115399485A (en) * 2022-09-27 2022-11-29 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Small-size palmetto hemp seed huller

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115399485A (en) * 2022-09-27 2022-11-29 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Small-size palmetto hemp seed huller
CN115399485B (en) * 2022-09-27 2023-09-22 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Pama hemp seed grain sheller

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