CN212895742U

CN212895742U - High-efficient drainage ventilative afforestation way brick

Info

Publication number: CN212895742U
Application number: CN202021156951.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 牛帆; 韩迎; 张苗苗
Original assignee: Tianjin Yuanquan Municipal Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Yuanquan Municipal Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-20
Filing date: 2020-06-20
Publication date: 2021-04-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a ventilative afforestation way brick of high-efficient drainage, it includes the brick body, the holding tank has been seted up to brick body upper surface, and the diapire has been laid and has been planted the grass layer in the holding tank, is fixed with on the brick body with holding tank confined circuit board, has seted up the wash port on the circuit board, and brick body side wall sets up the drainage chamber that link up with it, and drainage chamber is located the holding tank below, and the water conservancy diversion hole that communicates with drainage chamber is seted up to the holding tank lateral wall, the utility model discloses have and reach and to carry out the drainage, have the effect of environmental protection.

Description

High-efficient drainage ventilative afforestation way brick

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of town road and specifically relates to a ventilative afforestation way brick of high-efficient drainage is related to.

Background

With the rapid development of national economy, the increasing investment of municipal engineering capital of government departments and the continuous improvement of requirements on the construction of walking roads related to civilians, the selection of road construction materials is more environment-friendly and beautiful, and road bricks are indispensable components for constructing municipal engineering and garden roads and have the functions of relaxing the walking of people and the like.

The prior Chinese patent with reference to publication number CN204982601U discloses a road brick, which comprises a road brick body, a solar module and an LED lamp; the solar module is arranged on the upper part of the road brick body and is electrically connected with the LED lamp; the solar module is sealed in a glass cover arranged at the upper part of the road brick body; the LED lamp is sealed in a glass cover arranged at the upper part of the road brick body; the solar module, the LED lamp and the road brick are combined into a whole, so that the solar street lamp is convenient to illuminate and use.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: when rainy day, above-mentioned way brick can cause road ponding, causes negative effects to people's trip, and the setting of LED lamp has caused the waste of electric power resource simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a ventilative afforestation way brick of high-efficient drainage reaches and to carry out the drainage, has environmental protection's effect simultaneously.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a ventilative afforestation way brick of high-efficient drainage, includes the brick body, the holding tank has been seted up to brick body upper surface, and the planting grass layer has been laid to the diapire in the holding tank, is fixed with on the brick body with holding tank confined circuit board, has seted up the wash port on the circuit board, and the brick body lateral wall is seted up the drainage chamber that link up with it, and the drainage chamber is located the holding tank below, and the water conservancy diversion hole that communicates with the drainage chamber is seted up to the holding tank lateral wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rainy day, the rainwater passes through the wash port and gets into in the holding tank, some rainwater is absorbed by planting the grass bed, another part rainwater passes through the water conservancy diversion hole and flows into the drainage intracavity, because the drainage chamber of the adjacent brick body communicates mutually, can prevent effectively that the rainwater from piling up at the drainage chamber in same brick, dispersion that can be more even is to each brick in, rethread evaporation or stretch into the underground from the gap between the brick, can prevent effectively that the rainwater from producing on the road and piling up, it can pass through the wash port with oxygen and pass to the external world to plant the grass bed and carry out respiration simultaneously, need not use the electric power resource, the function of environmental protection has been realized.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the drain hole comprises a water inlet tank and a water inlet hole, the water inlet tank is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the circuit board, the water inlet hole is obliquely arranged, and the top of the water inlet hole is communicated with the side wall of the water inlet tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the rainwater falls from the high altitude speed more and more fast, if the raindrop directly passes the wash port and falls on planting the grass layer, can cause the damage to planting the grass layer, the setting up of intake chamber and intake opening makes the rainwater when falling into the drain hole, can fall the interior diapire of intake chamber earlier for the impact force of rainwater reduces greatly, again through the intake opening flow to the holding tank in, realized the protection and planted the function that the grass layer was not destroyed by the rainwater.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the center of the bottom wall in the water inlet tank is upwards protruded, and the top of the water inlet hole is communicated with the bottom of the side wall of the water inlet tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, if there is the dust granule to fall into the intake chamber, the bellied intake chamber that makes progress of center department can make the dust granule along bellied lateral wall slope landing downwards, and in the rethread water inlet got into the holding tank, effectively prevented the inlet opening jam.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the lateral wall that the holding tank is relative all seted up a plurality of bleeder vents that link up the brick body lateral wall, the bleeder vent is the symmetry setting on the lateral wall that the holding tank is relative.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bleeder vent between the adjacent way stake communicates each other for the holding tank is mutual intercommunication, can make the air current in the holding tank more unobstructed, makes the survival rate of planting the intraformational plant of grass higher.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the placing groove is formed in the upper surface of the brick body, the circuit board is placed in the placing groove, and the upper surface of the circuit board is flush with the upper surface of the brick body.

By adopting the technical scheme, the circuit board can be taken out from the brick body due to the arrangement of the placing groove, so that the cleaning of the water inlet hole and the containing groove is more convenient, meanwhile, the grass planting layer can be trimmed, the practicability and convenience of the brick body are improved,

the utility model discloses further set up to: the communicating bottom butt of water conservancy diversion hole and holding tank and the upper surface of planting the grass layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater that is located planting grass bed upper surface passes through the water conservancy diversion hole and gets into the drainage intracavity, has effectively prevented that the rainwater from piling up on planting the grass bed, has guaranteed the effect of surviving of planting the plant on the grass bed.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a plurality of water seepage strips are fixedly inserted in the grass planting layer, and the bottom ends of the water seepage strips extend into the drainage cavity.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, if it is dry to plant the grass bed in sunny day, and when the drainage intracavity still had the rainwater that finishes that runs off, the rainwater upwards stretches into in the grass bed of planting through the infiltration strip, can carry out the moisture to the plant and supply, has improved the survival rate of planting the plant on the grass bed greatly.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the circuit board is made of transparent toughened glass.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the firm effect can be guaranteed to the road plate of transparent toughened glass material for the way brick has the sight more, makes people walk more comfortable straight on it.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. the drainage cavities of the adjacent bricks are communicated with each other, so that rainwater can be effectively prevented from accumulating in the drainage cavities in the same road brick, the rainwater can be effectively prevented from accumulating on a road by evaporating or extending into the ground from a gap between the road bricks, the oxygen can be transmitted to the outside through the drainage holes by the respiration action of the grass planting layer, no power resource is needed, and the environment-friendly function is realized;

2. the arrangement of the water inlet groove and the water inlet hole ensures that rainwater can firstly fall on the inner bottom wall of the water inlet groove when falling into the drainage hole, so that the impact force of the rainwater is greatly reduced, and then flows into the accommodating groove through the water inlet hole, thereby realizing the function of protecting the planted grass layer from being damaged by the rainwater;

3. if the grass planting layer is dry in sunny days and rainwater which is not completely lost is arranged in the drainage cavity, the rainwater upwards extends into the grass planting layer through the water seepage strips, so that the moisture of the plants can be supplemented, and the survival rate of the plants on the grass planting layer is greatly improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of the present embodiment.

In the figure, 1, a brick body; 11. a placement groove; 2. accommodating grooves; 21. planting a grass layer; 22. air holes are formed; 23. a flow guide hole; 3. a drainage cavity; 4. a circuit board; 5. a drain hole; 51. a water inlet groove; 52. a water inlet hole; 6. and (5) a water seepage strip.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to disclose the utility model a high-efficient drainage air-permeable greening road brick, which comprises a brick body 1, wherein the upper surface of the brick body 1 is provided with a holding tank 2, a grass planting layer 21 is laid on the bottom wall of the holding tank 2, the brick body 1 is fixed with a road plate 4 which seals the upper opening of the holding tank 2, the road plate 4 is provided with a plurality of drain holes 5, the side wall of the brick body 1 is provided with a drainage cavity 3 which is penetrated through the brick body, the drainage cavity 3 is positioned below the holding tank 2, the side wall opposite to the holding tank 2 is provided with a plurality of flow guide holes 23 which are communicated with the drainage cavity 3, and the bottom end of the communication part of the flow guide holes; in rainy day, the rainwater enters into holding tank 2 through wash port 5 in, some rainwater is absorbed by planting grass layer 21, another part rainwater passes through water conservancy diversion hole 23 and gets into in drainage chamber 3, drainage chamber 3 between the adjacent brick body 1 communicates mutually, can make the more even dispersion of rainwater in adjacent one row of brick body 1, the rethread evaporation or stretch into the underground from the gap between the brick body 1, can prevent effectively that the rainwater from producing on the road and pile up, it can pass through wash port 5 with oxygen and reach the external world to plant grass layer 21 simultaneously and carry out the respiration, reached and to drain water, the effect that has environmental protection function simultaneously.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a placing groove 11 is formed in the upper surface of the brick body 1, the circuit board 4 is placed in the placing groove 11, the upper surface of the circuit board 4 is flush with the upper surface of the brick body 1, and the circuit board 4 is made of transparent toughened glass; take out the board 4 of will saying from the standing groove 11, clearance wash port 5 and holding tank 2 that can be more convenient, the plant on the grass layer 21 of can also planting simultaneously is pruned, and people walk and can see the plant on planting the grass layer 21 on the transparent board 4 of saying, can make people's mood more joyful.

As shown in fig. 2, the drain holes 5 include water inlet grooves 51 and water inlet holes 52, the water inlet grooves 51 are vertically formed in the upper surface of the circuit board 4, the center of the inner bottom wall of each water inlet groove 51 protrudes upwards, each water inlet groove 51 is communicated with two obliquely arranged drain holes 5, and the top of each drain hole 5 is communicated with the bottom of the side wall of the corresponding water inlet groove 51; when the rainwater falls into wash port 5, can fall into the interior diapire of intake chamber 51 earlier, effectively prevented that the great rainwater of impact force from directly striking the plant of planting grass layer 21, in flowing to holding tank 2 through inlet opening 52 again, realized the protection and planted grass layer 21 and not destroyed by the rainwater function.

As shown in fig. 2, a plurality of water-permeable strips 6 vertically arranged are arranged between the grass planting layer 21 and the drainage cavity 3, in the embodiment, the water-permeable strips 6 are cotton cloth or hemp ropes, the top ends of the water-permeable strips 6 are fixed in the grass planting layer 21, and the bottom ends of the water-permeable strips 6 are positioned in the drainage cavity 3 and are abutted against the bottom wall thereof; water in the drainage cavity 3 can permeate into planting grass layer 21 through water seepage strip 6, and then can carry out the replenishment of moisture to the plant, make full use of the water resource, improved the survival rate of planting the plant on the grass layer 21 greatly simultaneously.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: in rainy days, rainwater firstly falls to the inner bottom wall of the water inlet groove 51 and then flows into the accommodating groove 2 through the water inlet hole 52, one part of rainwater is absorbed by the planted grass layer 21, the other part of rainwater enters the drainage cavity 3 through the flow guide hole 23, the drainage cavities 3 between the adjacent brick bodies 1 are mutually communicated, so that the rainwater can be more uniformly dispersed in the adjacent row of brick bodies 1 and then is evaporated or stretches into the ground from gaps between the brick bodies 1, the rainwater can be effectively prevented from being accumulated on a road, meanwhile, the planted grass layer 21 can transmit oxygen to the outside through the drainage holes 5 under the breathing action, and the effects of draining and environmental protection are achieved; the circuit board 4 is taken out of the placing groove 11, so that the drain hole 5 and the accommodating groove 2 can be cleaned more conveniently, and meanwhile, the plants on the grass layer 21 can be planted for pruning; water in the drainage cavity 3 can permeate into planting grass layer 21 through water seepage strip 6, and then can carry out the replenishment of moisture to the plant, make full use of the water resource, improved the survival rate of planting the plant on the grass layer 21 greatly simultaneously.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient drainage ventilative afforestation road brick, includes the brick body (1), its characterized in that: holding tank (2) have been seted up to the brick body (1) upper surface, and planting grass layer (21) have been laid to the bottom wall in holding tank (2), are fixed with on the brick body (1) with holding tank (2) confined circuit board (4), have seted up wash port (5) on circuit board (4), and drainage chamber (3) that link up with it are seted up to brick body (1) lateral wall, and drainage chamber (3) are located holding tank (2) below, and water conservancy diversion hole (23) with drainage chamber (3) intercommunication are seted up to holding tank (2) lateral wall.

2. The high-efficiency water-draining air-permeable greening road brick as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drain hole (5) comprises a water inlet groove (51) and a water inlet hole (52), the water inlet groove (51) is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the circuit board (4), the water inlet hole (52) is obliquely arranged, and the top of the water inlet hole (52) is communicated with the side wall of the water inlet groove (51).

3. The high-efficiency water-draining air-permeable greening road brick as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the center of the inner bottom wall of the water inlet groove (51) is upwards protruded, and the top of the water inlet hole (52) is communicated with the bottom of the side wall of the water inlet groove (51).

4. The high-efficiency water-draining air-permeable greening road brick as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of air holes (22) which are communicated with the side wall of the brick body (1) are formed in the opposite side wall of the accommodating groove (2), and the air holes (22) are symmetrically formed in the opposite side wall of the accommodating groove (2).

5. The high-efficiency water-draining air-permeable greening road brick as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a placing groove (11) is formed in the upper surface of the brick body (1), the circuit board (4) is placed in the placing groove (11), and the upper surface of the circuit board (4) is flush with the upper surface of the brick body (1).

6. The high-efficiency water-draining air-permeable greening road brick as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the communicating bottom butt of water conservancy diversion hole (23) and holding tank (2) and the upper surface of planting grass layer (21).

7. The high-efficiency water-draining air-permeable greening road brick as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of water seepage strips (6) are fixedly inserted in the grass planting layer (21), and the bottom ends of the water seepage strips (6) extend into the drainage cavity (3).

8. The high-efficiency water-draining air-permeable greening road brick as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the circuit board (4) is made of transparent toughened glass (4).