CN212894211U

CN212894211U - Oil-water separation equipment for cleaning leaked oil stains on ocean surface

Info

Publication number: CN212894211U
Application number: CN202021173244.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张龙; 黄平; 杨建平; 谢飞
Original assignee: Taizhou City Jinhaiyun Vessel Facility Co ltd
Current assignee: Taizhou City Jinhaiyun Vessel Facility Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-22
Filing date: 2020-06-22
Publication date: 2021-04-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of marine environmental protection, in particular to an oil-water separation device for cleaning leaked oil stain on the surface of ocean, which can improve the effect and efficiency of oil-water separation by setting; the water separator comprises a base, four groups of pillars and a separation box, wherein the bottom end of the base is fixedly connected with the top ends of the pillars; still include the air supporting device, the multiunit gas distribution pipe, the mounting bracket, the medicament case, the ring canal, power device, the lead screw, the scraper blade, the connecting rod, the stay tube, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, first conical gear, second conical gear, power shaft and headstock, air supporting device bottom and base top fixed connection, the air supporting device right-hand member is equipped with the air supporting pipe, the air supporting pipe stretches into to the separator box in, the output and the multiunit gas distribution pipe intercommunication of air supporting pipe, the gas distribution pipe top is equipped with multiunit gas outlet head, mounting bracket bottom and base top fixed connection, the medicament case is located the mounting bracket top.

Description

Oil-water separation equipment for cleaning leaked oil stains on ocean surface

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of ocean environmental protection especially relates to an oil-water separation equipment for ocean surface seepage greasy dirt clearance.

Background

As is well known, oil-water separation equipment for cleaning leaked oil stains on the surface of ocean is an auxiliary device for oil-water separation in the process of treating the oil stains on the surface of ocean, and is widely used in the field of ocean environmental protection; the existing oil-water separation equipment for cleaning leaked oil stains on the ocean surface comprises a base, four groups of supporting columns and a separation box, wherein the bottom end of the base is fixedly connected with the top ends of the supporting columns, the bottom end of the separation box is fixedly connected with the top end of the base, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the right end of the separation box, a water discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the separation box, and the water discharge pipe penetrates through the base; when the existing oil-water separation equipment for cleaning leaked oil stains on the ocean surface is used, firstly, seawater containing oil stains enters a separation tank through a water inlet pipe, and after oil-water separation treatment, water is discharged through the water inlet pipe; the existing oil-water separation equipment for cleaning leaked oil on the ocean surface is found to have poor oil-water separation effect in use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a through the setting, can improve the effect of water oil separation and the oily water separating equipment that is used for ocean surface seepage greasy dirt clearance of efficiency.

The utility model discloses an oily water splitter for sea surface seepage greasy dirt clearance, including base, four group's pillars and separator box, base bottom and pillar top fixed connection, separator box bottom and base top fixed connection, the separator box right-hand member is equipped with the inlet tube, and the separator box bottom is equipped with the drain pipe, and the drain pipe passes the base; the device also comprises an air floatation device, a plurality of groups of air distribution pipes, a mounting frame, a reagent box, an annular pipe, a power device, a lead screw, a scraper blade, a connecting rod, a supporting pipe, a rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a power shaft and a power box, wherein the bottom end of the air floatation device is fixedly connected with the top end of a base, the right end of the air floatation device is provided with an air floatation pipe, the air floatation pipe extends into the separating box, the output end of the air floatation pipe is communicated with the plurality of groups of air distribution pipes, the top end of the air distribution pipes is provided with a plurality of groups of air outlet heads, the bottom end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the top end of the base, the reagent box is positioned above the mounting frame, the bottom end of the reagent box is provided with a reagent pipe, the reagent pipe extends into the separating box, the output end of the reagent pipe is communicated with the annular pipe, the outer ring, scraper blade spiral shell dress is on the lead screw, the separator box right-hand member is equipped with the blow off pipe, connecting rod both ends fixed mounting is on the separator box inner wall, the stay tube passes the connecting rod middle part and fixes, the stay tube is passed in the pivot and rotatable, pivot top and bottom respectively are equipped with a set of puddler, first bevel gear fixed mounting is at the pivot middle part, second bevel gear and first bevel gear meshing, second bevel gear and power shaft left end fixed connection, the power shaft right-hand member passes the separator box and is connected with the output of headstock, headstock fixed mounting is at the separator box outer wall.

The utility model discloses an oil-water separation equipment for ocean surface seepage greasy dirt clearance still includes the collecting box, and the base top is equipped with the standing groove, and the collecting box bottom is located the standing groove, the output and the collecting box intercommunication of blow off pipe.

The utility model discloses an oil-water separation equipment for ocean surface seepage greasy dirt clearance still includes the sloping block, sloping block fixed mounting in the inside bottom of separator box.

The utility model discloses an oil-water separation equipment for ocean surface seepage greasy dirt clearance, separation box top inner wall are equipped with the spacing groove, and the scraper blade top can be controlled in the spacing inslot and is removed.

The utility model discloses an oil-water separation equipment for ocean surface seepage greasy dirt clearance still includes the multiunit support, support bottom and sloping block top fixed connection, and multiunit gas distribution pipe strap is put on the support top.

The utility model discloses an oil-water separation equipment for ocean surface seepage greasy dirt clearance still includes the filter cartridge, and the output of filter cartridge and the input of air supporting device are connected.

The utility model discloses an oil-water separation equipment for ocean surface seepage greasy dirt clearance still includes registration arm and positioning bolt, registration arm bottom and mounting bracket top fixed connection, registration arm top and medicament bottom of the case end fixed connection, and the medicament bottom of the case end is equipped with the locating lever, and the locating lever bottom can be inserted to in the registration arm, and in positioning bolt spiral shell dress to registration arm, positioning bolt and locating lever contact.

The utility model discloses an oil-water separation equipment for ocean surface seepage greasy dirt clearance still includes the protection box, protection box bottom and connecting rod top fixed connection, first conical gear and second conical gear all are located the protection box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: firstly, seawater containing oil stain enters a separation box through a water inlet pipe, then an emulsifier in a chemical box enters a ring pipe through a chemical pipe and is discharged through an outer spray head and an inner spray head to contact with the oil stain to form foam, simultaneously, the power box is started to drive the power shaft to rotate and drive the second bevel gear and the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the stirring rod stirs the emulsifier and the oil stain, the mixing efficiency is improved, simultaneously, the air flotation device is started, the external air is pumped into the air flotation pipe, then the foam with oil stains can be quickly floated on the surface of seawater by discharging through the air distribution pipe and the air outlet head, the oil-water separation effect is improved, then the power device is started, the lead screw is driven to rotate by transmission, the scraper blade is driven to move left and right, when the scraper blade moves from left to right, can strike off the greasy dirt foam that rises to sea water surface to blow off pipe discharge, improve the convenience, the sea water after the separation simultaneously can through the drain pipe discharge.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the connection of the gas distribution pipe and the bracket;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the connection of the collar and the outer nozzle;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B of FIG. 1;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a base; 2. a pillar; 3. a separation tank; 4. a water inlet pipe; 5. a drain pipe; 6. an air floatation device; 7. an air flotation pipe; 8. an air distribution pipe; 9. an air outlet head; 10. a mounting frame; 11. a kit; 12. a drug tube; 13. a ring pipe; 14. an outer nozzle; 15. an inner spray head; 16. a power plant; 17. a lead screw; 18. a squeegee; 19. a blow-off pipe; 20. a connecting rod; 21. supporting a tube; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a stirring rod; 24. a first bevel gear; 25. a second bevel gear; 26. a power shaft; 27. a power box; 28. a collection box; 29. a sloping block; 30. a limiting groove; 31. a support; 32. a filter cartridge; 33. a positioning tube; 34. positioning a rod; 35. positioning the bolt; 36. and (5) a protection box.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the oil-water separation device for cleaning the leaked oil stain on the ocean surface of the present invention comprises a base 1, four groups of pillars 2 and a separation box 3, wherein the bottom end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the top ends of the pillars 2, the bottom end of the separation box 3 is fixedly connected with the top end of the base 1, the right end of the separation box 3 is provided with a water inlet pipe 4, the bottom end of the separation box 3 is provided with a water drain pipe 5, and the water drain pipe 5 passes through the base 1; the device also comprises an air flotation device 6, a plurality of groups of air distribution pipes 8, a mounting frame 10, a chemical box 11, a ring pipe 13, a power device 16, a lead screw 17, a scraper 18, a connecting rod 20, a support pipe 21, a rotating shaft 22, a first bevel gear 24, a second bevel gear 25, a power shaft 26 and a power box 27, wherein the bottom end of the air flotation device 6 is fixedly connected with the top end of the base 1, the right end of the air flotation device 6 is provided with an air flotation pipe 7, the air flotation pipe 7 extends into the separation box 3, the output end of the air flotation pipe 7 is communicated with the plurality of groups of air distribution pipes 8, the top end of the air distribution pipe 8 is provided with a plurality of groups of air outlet heads 9, the bottom end of the mounting frame 10 is fixedly connected with the top end of the base 1, the chemical box 11 is positioned above the mounting frame 10, the bottom end of the chemical box 11 is provided with a chemical pipe 12, the chemical pipe, the power device 16 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the separation box 3, the right end of the screw rod 17 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the separation box 3, the left end of the screw rod 17 penetrates through the separation box 3 and is connected with the output end of the power device 16, the scraper 18 is screwed on the screw rod 17, the right end of the separation box 3 is provided with the sewage discharge pipe 19, two ends of the connecting rod 20 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the separation box 3, the supporting pipe 21 penetrates through the middle part of the connecting rod 20 and is fixed, the rotating shaft 22 penetrates through the supporting pipe 21 and can rotate, the top end and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 22 are respectively provided with a group of stirring rods 23, the first conical gear 24 is fixedly arranged in the middle part of the rotating shaft 22, the second conical gear 25 is meshed with the first conical gear 24, the second conical gear 25 is fixedly connected with; firstly, seawater containing oil stains enters a separation box 3 through a water inlet pipe 4, then an emulsifier in a chemical box 11 enters an annular pipe 13 through a chemical pipe 12 and is discharged through an outer spray head 14 and an inner spray head 15 to contact with the oil stains to form foam, meanwhile, a power box 27 is started to drive a power shaft 26 to rotate, a second bevel gear 25 and a rotating shaft 22 are driven to rotate, a stirring rod 23 is enabled to stir the emulsifier and the oil stains, the mixing efficiency is improved, meanwhile, an air flotation device 6 is started, outside air is sucked into an air flotation pipe 7 and then is discharged through an air distribution pipe 8 and an air outlet head 9, the foam with the oil stains can be enabled to float on the surface of the seawater at an accelerated speed, the oil-water separation effect is improved, then, a power device 16 is started to drive a lead screw 17 to rotate to drive a scraper 18 to move left and right, when the scraper 18 moves from left to right, the oil stains, the convenience is improved, and the separated seawater is discharged through the water discharge pipe 5.

The oil-water separation equipment for cleaning the leaked oil stain on the ocean surface also comprises a collecting box 28, wherein the top end of the base 1 is provided with a placing groove, the bottom end of the collecting box 28 is positioned in the placing groove, and the output end of the blow-off pipe 19 is communicated with the collecting box 28; through setting up, the greasy dirt of being convenient for is collected the back and is unified the processing, improves the convenience.

The oil-water separation equipment for cleaning the leaked oil stain on the ocean surface also comprises an inclined block 29, and the inclined block 29 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the separation box 3; through the arrangement, the seawater flows to the drain pipe 5 in a centralized way, so that the seawater is convenient to discharge.

The utility model discloses an oil-water separation equipment for ocean surface seepage oil stain clearance, the inner wall of the top end of the separation box 3 is provided with a limit groove 30, and the top end of the scraper 18 can move left and right in the limit groove 30; by the arrangement, the movement of the scraper 18 can be guided, and the stability of the scraper 18 is improved.

The oil-water separation equipment for cleaning the leaked oil stain on the ocean surface of the utility model also comprises a plurality of groups of brackets 31, the bottom ends of the brackets 31 are fixedly connected with the top ends of the sloping blocks 29, and a plurality of groups of air distribution pipes 8 are clamped at the top ends of the brackets 31; through setting up support 31, play the effect of support to gas distribution pipe 8, improve gas distribution pipe 8's stability.

The oil-water separation equipment for cleaning the leaked oil stain on the ocean surface also comprises a filter box 32, wherein the output end of the filter box 32 is connected with the input end of the air floatation device 6; through setting up, start air supporting device 6, during outside air got into filter box 32 earlier, filtered back reentrant air supporting device 6, can improve the cleanliness factor of air, prevent that impurity dust etc. from getting into in separator box 3.

The utility model discloses an oil-water separation equipment for sea surface seepage greasy dirt clearance still includes registration arm 33 and positioning bolt 35, registration arm 33 bottom and mounting bracket 10 top fixed connection, registration arm 33 top and the bottom fixed connection of medicament case 11, and medicament case 11 bottom is equipped with positioning rod 34, and positioning rod 34 bottom can be inserted into registration arm 33, and positioning bolt 35 spiral shell dress is to the registration arm 33 in, and positioning bolt 35 and positioning rod 34 contact; through setting up, screw up positioning bolt 35, can strengthen the connection of locating lever 34 and registration arm 33, improve the stability of chemical tank 11, not hard up positioning bolt 35, the change and the washing of the chemical tank 11 of being convenient for improve the convenience.

The oil-water separation equipment for cleaning the leaked oil stain on the ocean surface of the utility model also comprises a protection box 36, the bottom end of the protection box 36 is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting rod 20, and the first bevel gear 24 and the second bevel gear 25 are both positioned in the protection box 36; through the arrangement, impurities in seawater can be prevented from influencing the meshing of the first bevel gear 24 and the second bevel gear 25, and normal operation is guaranteed.

The utility model discloses an oily water splitter for ocean surface seepage greasy dirt clearance, it is at work, at first the sea water that contains the greasy dirt passes through the inlet tube and gets into in the separator box, later the emulsifier in the medicament case passes through the medicament pipe and gets into in the ring canal, and discharge through outer shower nozzle and interior shower nozzle, make the emulsifier evenly discharge in the sea water, and form the foam with the greasy dirt contact, start the headstock simultaneously, drive the power shaft and rotate, drive second conical gear and pivot rotation, make puddler stirring emulsifier and greasy dirt, improve mixing efficiency, start the air supporting device simultaneously, outside air is sucked in the filter box, after filtering, enter the air supporting device, then enter in air supporting pipe and gas distribution pipe, and discharge through the multiunit gas outlet head, can make the foam that has the greasy dirt float to the surface on, improve the effect of oil-water separation, later start the power device, the transmission drives the lead screw and rotates, the scraper is driven to move left and right, when the scraper moves from left to right, oil stain foam rising to the surface of seawater can be scraped to a sewage discharge pipe to be discharged and falls into a collection box, and finally the separated seawater is discharged through a drain pipe.

The oil-water separation equipment for cleaning the leaked oil stain on the ocean surface has common mechanical installation modes, connection modes or setting modes, and can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the oil-water separation equipment can be achieved; the utility model discloses an air supporting device, power device and headstock for sea surface seepage greasy dirt clearance's oily water splitter are purchase on the market, and this industry technical staff only need install and operate according to its subsidiary instructions.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An oil-water separation device for cleaning leaked oil stains on the surface of the ocean comprises a base (1), four groups of supporting columns (2) and a separation box (3), wherein the bottom end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with the top ends of the supporting columns (2), the bottom end of the separation box (3) is fixedly connected with the top end of the base (1), a water inlet pipe (4) is arranged at the right end of the separation box (3), a water drain pipe (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the separation box (3), and the water drain pipe (5) penetrates through the base (1); it is characterized by also comprising an air floating device (6), a plurality of groups of air distribution pipes (8), an installation frame (10), a chemical box (11), an annular pipe (13), a power device (16), a lead screw (17), a scraper (18), a connecting rod (20), a supporting pipe (21), a rotating shaft (22), a first bevel gear (24), a second bevel gear (25), a power shaft (26) and a power box (27), wherein the bottom end of the air floating device (6) is fixedly connected with the top end of the base (1), the right end of the air floating device (6) is provided with an air floating pipe (7), the air floating pipe (7) extends into the separation box (3), the output end of the air floating pipe (7) is communicated with the plurality of groups of air distribution pipes (8), the top end of each air distribution pipe (8) is provided with a plurality of air outlet heads (9), the bottom end of the installation frame (10) is fixedly connected with the top end of the base (1), the chemical box (11) is, the chemical tube (12) extends into the separating box (3), the output end of the chemical tube (12) is communicated with the ring tube (13), the outer ring of the ring tube (13) is provided with a plurality of groups of outer nozzles (14), the inner ring of the ring tube (13) is provided with a plurality of groups of inner nozzles (15), the power device (16) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the separating box (3), the right end of the screw rod (17) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the separating box (3), the left end of the screw rod (17) passes through the separating box (3) and is connected with the output end of the power device (16), the scraper blade (18) is screwed on the screw rod (17), the right end of the separating box (3) is provided with a sewage discharge pipe (19), the two ends of the connecting rod (20) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the separating box (3), the supporting pipe (21) passes through the middle part of the connecting rod (20) and is fixed, first conical gear (24) fixed mounting is in pivot (22) middle part, and second conical gear (25) and first conical gear (24) meshing, second conical gear (25) and power shaft (26) left end fixed connection, and power shaft (26) right-hand member passes separator box (3) and is connected with the output of headstock (27), and headstock (27) fixed mounting is in separator box (3) outer wall.

2. The oil-water separation equipment for cleaning the leaked oil stain on the ocean surface as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a collection box (28), wherein the top end of the base (1) is provided with a placement groove, the bottom end of the collection box (28) is positioned in the placement groove, and the output end of the sewage discharge pipe (19) is communicated with the collection box (28).

3. The oil-water separation equipment for the oil stain removal of the leaked ocean surface according to the claim 2, which is characterized in that the equipment also comprises an inclined block (29), and the inclined block (29) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the separation box (3).

4. The oil-water separation equipment for cleaning the leaked oil stain on the ocean surface as claimed in claim 3, wherein the inner wall of the top end of the separation box (3) is provided with a limit groove (30), and the top end of the scraper (18) can move left and right in the limit groove (30).

5. The oil-water separation equipment for cleaning the leaked oil stain on the ocean surface according to claim 4, further comprising a plurality of groups of brackets (31), wherein the bottom ends of the brackets (31) are fixedly connected with the top ends of the inclined blocks (29), and a plurality of groups of air distribution pipes (8) are clamped at the top ends of the brackets (31).

6. The oil-water separation equipment for cleaning the leaked oil stain on the ocean surface according to the claim 5, which is characterized in that the equipment also comprises a filter box (32), and the output end of the filter box (32) is connected with the input end of the air floating device (6).

7. The oil-water separation equipment for cleaning the leaked oil stain on the ocean surface according to claim 6, further comprising a positioning pipe (33) and a positioning bolt (35), wherein the bottom end of the positioning pipe (33) is fixedly connected with the top end of the mounting frame (10), the top end of the positioning pipe (33) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the chemical box (11), the bottom end of the chemical box (11) is provided with a positioning rod (34), the bottom end of the positioning rod (34) can be inserted into the positioning pipe (33), the positioning bolt (35) is screwed into the positioning pipe (33), and the positioning bolt (35) is in contact with the positioning rod (34).

8. The oil-water separation equipment for cleaning the leaked oil stain on the ocean surface according to the claim 7, which is characterized in that the equipment also comprises a protective box (36), the bottom end of the protective box (36) is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting rod (20), and the first bevel gear (24) and the second bevel gear (25) are both positioned in the protective box (36).