CN212882920U

CN212882920U - Civil engineering construction waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN212882920U
Application number: CN202020894948.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋立波; 孙衍磊; 郑杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-25
Filing date: 2020-05-25
Publication date: 2021-04-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus in the technical field of civil engineering, which comprises a base, a rotating rod is installed at the power end of the right side of a motor through a reducer, the right end of the rotating rod extends to the inner cavity of a crushing box and is provided with a cam, the top of the cam is attached to the left side of the outer wall of the bottom of a crushed stone screening component, the crushed waste material leaks at the top of the crushed stone screening component, the motor drives the rotating rod and the cam to rotate, the rotation of the cam enables the crushed stone screening component to vibrate up and down for screening, the crushed waste material enters the inner cavity of an extrusion box through a discharging pipe, after the waste material in the inner cavity of the extrusion box falls into the bottom, an upper pressing plate and a left pressing plate can extrude the crushed waste material, after extrusion molding, a movable door can be opened to take out the crushed waste material, so, the dust is prevented from flying, and the water-stained waste materials are easily extruded and molded.

Description

Civil engineering construction waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a civil engineering technical field specifically is a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus.

Background

The construction waste who produces among the civil engineering construction engineering is the concrete piece mostly, and traditional processing mode is smashed it, then buries or reutilization, but smash the in-process and not smash complete waste material and mix easily in the waste material of fine crushing, cause the inconvenience to the reuse, and smash the in-process and can produce a large amount of dust, and the fine powder after smashing also raises dust easily moreover, influences sanitation, for this reason, we propose a civil engineering construction waste processing apparatus.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a civil engineering construction waste treatment device comprises a base, wherein the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the top of the base are respectively provided with a collecting box and an extrusion box, the outer side rectangular array of the joint of the outer wall of the top of the base and the extrusion box is provided with four groups of supporting legs, the tops of the four groups of supporting legs are fixedly connected with a crushing box, the crushing box comprises a left group of crushing rollers and a right group of crushing rollers which are arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the crushing box, the top of the crushing box is provided with a feed hopper, the middle part of the inner wall of the right side of the crushing box is provided with a gravel screening component through a hinged seat, the left end of the gravel screening component extends to the outer wall of the left side of the crushing box, the outer wall of the left side of the crushing box is provided with a notch matched with the gravel screening component, the bottom, the utility model discloses a crushing box, including crushing case, runner bar, extrusion case, base top outer wall, cushion top, electric telescopic handle, runner bar right-hand member extends to crushing incasement chamber and is equipped with the cam, the laminating in cam top and rubble screening subassembly bottom outer wall left side, crushing bottom of the case outer wall center is equipped with the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe bottom communicates with each other with the extrusion case top, extrusion case right side outer wall bottom is equipped with the passageway, passageway top inner wall is connected with the dodge gate through the articulated elements, the fixed block is installed with the top of channel junction to extrusion case right side inner wall, the fixed block bottom is equipped with electric putter, the electric putter bottom is equipped with the top board, base top outer wall is equipped with the cushion with the left.

Further, the extrusion case top inner wall left and right sides all is equipped with the pipe strap, and is two sets of pipe strap inner chamber joint has the water pipe, the water pipe right-hand member extends to extrusion case right side outer wall, the water pipe is located the bottom outer wall left and right sides equidistance of two sets of pipe strap inside portions and is equipped with the water smoke shower nozzle.

Further, rubble screening subassembly includes U type installing frame, U type installing frame rear end is equipped with the screen cloth, the bottom of U type installing frame left and right sides inner wall all is equipped with the slot, and is two sets of the joint has the fly leaf in the slot.

Further, equidistance about U type installing frame inner chamber is equipped with the blend stop, blend stop rear end and screen cloth laminating, the thickness of blend stop is the half of U type installing frame thickness.

Furthermore, plug-in components are movably inserted at the bottom of the outer wall of the right side of the movable door, and jacks matched with the plug-in components are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the channel.

Furthermore, the fixed block and the mounting block are connecting blocks with triangular cross sections, and the top of the connecting block is obliquely arranged in a manner that the left side is low, and the right side is high.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the waste material after smashing leaks at rubble screening subassembly top, the motor drives bull stick and the cam is rotatory, the rotation of cam makes rubble screening subassembly vibrations from top to bottom sieve, the building waste material with big granule is discharged into the collecting box inner chamber through the fluting, can put into through the feeder hopper once more and carry out regrinding, the waste material after smashing passes through the discharging pipe and gets into the extrusion case inner chamber, the waste material of extrusion case inner chamber falls into behind the bottom, top board and left clamp plate can carry out extrusion to it, after extrusion, can open the dodge gate and take out it, be convenient for the later stage bury and reutilization, and the water of water pipe inner chamber passes through water smoke shower nozzle blowout, can moisten kibbling waste material, when avoiding the raise dust, the waste material of being stained with water is easily by.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the extrusion box of the present invention;

figure 3 is the utility model discloses rubble screening subassembly structure sketch map.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a collection box; 3. extruding the box; 4. a support leg; 5. a crushing box; 6. a feed hopper; 7. a crushing roller; 8. a crushed stone screening assembly; 81. a U-shaped mounting frame; 82. screening a screen; 83. a slot; 84. a movable plate; 85. blocking strips; 9. grooving; 10. mounting blocks; 11. a motor; 12. a rotating rod; 13. a cam; 14. a discharge pipe; 15. a pipe clamp; 16. a water pipe; 17. a water mist spray head; 18. a fixed block; 19. an electric push rod; 20. a channel; 21. a movable door; 22. a plug-in; 23. an upper pressure plate; 24. an electric telescopic rod; 25. and (5) a left pressing plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a technical scheme: a civil engineering construction waste treatment device, please refer to figure 1, comprising a base 1, a collecting box 2 and an extrusion box 3 are respectively arranged at the left and right sides of the outer wall of the top of the base 1, four groups of supporting legs 4 are arranged at the outer side rectangular array of the joint of the outer wall of the top of the base 1 and the extrusion box 3, a crushing box 5 is fixedly connected with the tops of the four groups of supporting legs 4, the crushing box 5 comprises a left group of crushing rollers 7 and a right group of crushing rollers 7 arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the crushing box, the crushing rollers 7 are driven by a driving motor to rotate to crush construction waste, which belongs to the prior art, therefore, detailed supplement is not needed, a feed hopper 6 is arranged at the top of the crushing box 5, a gravel screening component 8 is arranged at the middle part of the inner wall at the right side of the crushing box 5 through a hinged seat, the left end of the gravel screening component 8 extends to the outer wall at, the installation block 10 is positioned right above the collection box 2, the bottom of the installation block 10 is provided with a motor 11, the power end on the right side of the motor 11 is provided with a rotating rod 12 through a speed reducer, the right end of the rotating rod 12 extends to the inner cavity of the crushing box 5 and is provided with a cam 13, the top of the cam 13 is attached to the left side of the outer wall at the bottom of the gravel screening component 8, construction waste enters the crushing box 5 through a feed hopper 6 and is crushed through a crushing roller 7, the crushed waste is leaked at the top of the gravel screening component 8, the motor 11 drives the rotating rod 12 and the cam 13 to rotate, the left end of the gravel screening component 8 is upwards and upwards when the convex surface of the cam 13 rotates to the top, when the convex surface of the cam 13 leaves the top, the gravel screening component 8 is downwards reset under the driving of the gravity of the gravel screening component, so that the cam 13 rotates to enable the gravel screening, the waste materials can be put into the extrusion box 3 through the feed hopper 6 again for secondary crushing, and the crushed waste materials enter the inner cavity of the extrusion box 3 through the discharge pipe 14;

referring to fig. 1-2, a discharging pipe 14 is arranged at the center of the outer wall of the bottom of a crushing box 5, the bottom of the discharging pipe 14 is communicated with the top of an extrusion box 3, a channel 20 is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the right side of the extrusion box 3, the inner wall of the top of the channel 20 is connected with a movable door 21 through an articulated element, a fixed block 18 is arranged at the top of the joint of the inner wall of the right side of the extrusion box 3 and the channel 20, an electric push rod 19 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed block 18, an upper pressing plate 23 is arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod 19, a cushion block is arranged at the left side of the joint of the outer wall of the top of a base 1 and the extrusion box 3, an electric telescopic rod 24 is arranged at, after extrusion forming, the movable door 21 can be opened and taken out, so that burying and secondary utilization at the later stage are facilitated;

referring to fig. 2, pipe clamps 15 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the top of an extrusion box 3, water pipes 16 are clamped in inner cavities of the two groups of pipe clamps 15, the right ends of the water pipes 16 extend to the outer wall of the right side of the extrusion box 3, water mist spray heads 17 are arranged on the water pipes 16 at equal intervals on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the bottom of the inner side portion of the two groups of pipe clamps 15, a water pump is connected to the right end of the water pipe 16 and connected with a water tank or other water sources through pipelines, so that the water pipe 16 is filled with a high-pressure water source, water in the inner cavity of the water pipe 16 is sprayed;

referring to fig. 3, the crushed stone screening assembly 8 includes a U-shaped mounting frame 81, a screen 82 is disposed at the rear end of the U-shaped mounting frame 81, slots 83 are disposed at the bottoms of the inner walls of the left and right sides of the U-shaped mounting frame 81, and two sets of slots 83 are connected with movable plates 84 in a clamping manner, during screening, the movable plates 84 are inserted into the slots 83 to form a cavity, so that waste materials are sufficiently screened under the vibration condition, and after screening, the movable plates 84 are opened to discharge the waste materials which are not completely crushed;

referring to fig. 3, the inner cavity of the U-shaped mounting frame 81 is provided with the barrier strips 85 at equal intervals from top to bottom, the rear ends of the barrier strips 85 are attached to the screen 82, the thickness of the barrier strips 85 is one half of the thickness of the U-shaped mounting frame 81, the thickness of the barrier strips 85 decreases progressively from top to bottom, and the barrier strips 85 are used for slowing down the downward sliding speed of the waste materials to improve the screening effect;

referring to fig. 2, a plug-in unit 22 is movably inserted into the bottom of the outer wall of the right side of the movable door 21, a jack matched with the plug-in unit 22 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the channel 20, when the extrusion box 3 is adapted, the plug-in unit 22 is inserted into the jack to lock the movable door 21, the plug-in unit 22 can be pulled out to open the movable door 21 after the waste material is formed, and the formed waste material is collected;

referring to fig. 1, the fixing block 18 and the mounting block 10 are both triangular connecting blocks, the top of the connecting blocks is inclined from left to right, and the waste material falls along the inclined plane and is not accumulated on the top of the connecting blocks.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the crushing device is characterized in that the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the top of the base (1) are respectively provided with a collecting box (2) and an extrusion box (3), the rectangular array on the outer side of the joint of the outer wall of the top of the base (1) and the extrusion box (3) is provided with four groups of supporting legs (4), the top of the four groups of supporting legs (4) is fixedly connected with a crushing box (5), the crushing box (5) comprises a left crushing roller and a right crushing roller (7) which are arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the crushing box, the top of the crushing box (5) is provided with a feed hopper (6), the middle part of the inner wall of the right side of the crushing box (5) is provided with a crushed stone screening component (8) through a hinged seat, the left end of the crushed stone screening component (8) extends to the outer wall of the left side of the crushing box (5), the outer wall of the left, the installation block (10) is positioned right above the collection box (2), a motor (11) is arranged at the bottom of the installation block (10), a rotating rod (12) is installed at the power end of the right side of the motor (11) through a speed reducer, a cam (13) is arranged in the inner cavity of the rotating rod (12) extending to the crushing box (5), the top of the cam (13) is attached to the left side of the outer wall of the bottom of the gravel screening component (8), a discharge pipe (14) is arranged at the center of the outer wall of the bottom of the crushing box (5), the bottom of the discharge pipe (14) is communicated with the top of the extrusion box (3), a channel (20) is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the right side of the extrusion box (3), a movable door (21) is connected to the inner wall of the top of the channel (20) through an articulated piece, a fixed block (18) is installed at the top of, electric putter (19) bottom is equipped with top board (23), the left side of base (1) top outer wall and extrusion case (3) junction is equipped with the cushion, and electric telescopic handle (24) are installed at the cushion top, electric telescopic handle (24) right-hand member extends to extrusion case (3) inner chamber and installs left clamp plate (25).

2. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: squeeze box (3) top inner wall left and right sides all is equipped with pipe strap (15), and is two sets of pipe strap (15) inner chamber joint has water pipe (16), water pipe (16) right-hand member extends to squeeze box (3) right side outer wall, the equidistance is equipped with water smoke shower nozzle (17) about the bottom outer wall that water pipe (16) are located two sets of pipe strap (15) inside parts.

3. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: rubble screening subassembly (8) are including U type installing frame (81), U type installing frame (81) rear end is equipped with screen cloth (82), the bottom of U type installing frame (81) left and right sides inner wall all is equipped with slot (83), and is two sets of the joint has fly leaf (84) in slot (83).

4. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 3, wherein: equidistant is equipped with blend stop (85) about U type installing frame (81) inner chamber, blend stop (85) rear end and screen cloth (82), the thickness of blend stop (85) is the half of U type installing frame (81) thickness.

5. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: plug-in components (22) are movably inserted at the bottom of the outer wall of the right side of the movable door (21), and plug-in holes matched with the plug-in components (22) are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the channel (20).

6. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the fixed block (18) and the mounting block (10) are connecting blocks with triangular sections, and the top of the connecting blocks is obliquely arranged in a manner that the left side is low, and the right side is high.