CN212871881U

CN212871881U - Sampling device for soil and water conservation detection

Info

Publication number: CN212871881U
Application number: CN202021473745.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 华政莹
Original assignee: Tianjin Zhongjin Soil And Water Conservation Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Zhongjin Soil And Water Conservation Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-23
Filing date: 2020-07-23
Publication date: 2021-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil and water conservation detects and uses sampling device, include: locating plate, water intaking subassembly and subassembly of fetching earth, the water intaking subassembly is installed in the locating plate bottom, the subassembly of fetching earth is installed in water intaking subassembly bottom, just the water intaking subassembly matches the installation with the subassembly of fetching earth. The utility model discloses a be equipped with the water intaking subassembly, the subassembly of fetching earth, can be synchronous carry out synchronous sample collection work to external water source, the soil source, the whole adaptability of device has been improved, traditional sampling device function singleness has been avoidd, the great not enough of use limitation, simultaneously under the effect of pressure, can be stable utilize an inlet tube, No. two inlet tubes collect the water source respectively to accomodate the chamber, No. two accomodate the intracavity, realized carrying out the categorised collection processing to the surface of water of the different degree of depth, whole result of use is good.

Description

Sampling device for soil and water conservation detection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil and water check out test set field specifically is a soil and water keeps detecting and uses sampling device.

Background

Soil and water conservation monitoring means that long-term investigation is carried out to soil and water loss emergence, development, harm and soil and water conservation benefit, survey and analysis work, through soil and water conservation monitoring, the soil and water loss type, intensity and distribution characteristic, harm and influence condition, take place the development law, the dynamic variation trend, consequently when examining, need be to the water source, the soil source is collected and is convenient for follow-up detection work, and traditional sampling device is when using, the whole limitation is great, and traditional borrowing equipment can't take a sample to the water source, the function is single, can't be synchronous carry out synchronous sampling process to the water source, the soil source, staff's follow-up intensity of labour has been increased.

The prior art has the following defects: traditional sampling device is when using, and whole limitation is great, and traditional borrowing equipment can't take a sample to the water source, and the function is single, can't be synchronous carry out synchronous sampling process to water source, soil source, has increased the follow-up intensity of labour of staff, and the unable stable water source to co-altitude of traditional water intaking device is categorised the sample simultaneously, has reduced follow-up detection precision.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a soil and water conservation detects and uses sampling device to solve traditional sampling device when using, whole limitation is great, and unable synchronous carries out synchronous sampling process to water source, soil source, has increased the follow-up intensity of labour of staff, and the unable stable water source to co-altitude of traditional water intaking device carries out classification sampling scheduling problem simultaneously.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sampling device for soil and water conservation detection, comprising: locating plate, water intaking subassembly and subassembly of fetching earth, the water intaking subassembly is installed in the locating plate bottom, the subassembly of fetching earth is installed in water intaking subassembly bottom, just the water intaking subassembly matches the installation with the subassembly of fetching earth.

Preferably, the water intaking subassembly includes that one accomodates the chamber, accomodate the chamber, inlet tube and drive division No. two, accomodate the chamber and pass through the support mounting in the locating plate bottom No. one, No. one the inlet tube is installed and is accomodate chamber bottom one side No. one, accomodate the chamber for two and install and accomodate chamber bottom one side No. two, No. two inlet tubes are installed and are accomodate chamber bottom one side No. two, drive division is installed and is accomodate intracavity portion at one and accomodate the chamber for two, and the intracavity is accomodate to one, No. two collection respectively to the water source with inlet tube, No. two inlet tubes that can stably utilize, has realized carrying out the categorised collection processing to the surface of water of the different degree of depth, and whole result.

Preferably, the size of an inlet tube, No. two inlet tubes is the same, just the screen cloth is all installed to an inlet tube, No. two inlet tube tail ends, and the pollutant to in the water source that can be stable is completely cut off.

Preferably, the drive division includes two sets of electric push rods, a piston, No. two pistons, a gangbar and No. two gangbars, piston slidable mounting is in accomodating intracavity portion No. one, No. two pistons are installed and are being accomodate intracavity portion No. two, a gangbar passes and accomodates the chamber and be connected with a piston No. one, a gangbar top is connected with two sets of electric push rods, No. two gangbars are installed in a piston bottom, just No. two gangbars pass and accomodate the chamber and be connected with No. two pistons No. two.

Preferably, the first piston and the second piston have the same size, and are respectively abutted to the inner walls of the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity in an attaching manner.

Preferably, the subassembly of fetching earth includes pneumatic cylinder, the storehouse of fetching earth, two sets of door and cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder is installed and is being accomodate the chamber bottom No. two, the storehouse of fetching earth is installed in the pneumatic cylinder bottom, just it adopts the toper structure to fetch earth the storehouse bottom, and is two sets of the door passes through the hinge and is connected with the storehouse rotation of fetching earth, the cylinder is installed between two sets of doors, utilizes the door and fetches earth the clearance between the storehouse and collects soil to the storehouse of fetching earth in, and can be stable collect different soil layers, has further strengthened the whole result of use of device.

The utility model provides a soil and water conservation detects and uses sampling device possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) the utility model discloses a be equipped with the water intaking subassembly, at first accomodate the chamber No. one, No. two accomodate the chamber and place in water, later start two sets of electric push rods, a drive gangbar shifts up, it slides to drive a piston at accomodating the intracavity No. one, the chamber is accomodate No. two pistons that can be synchronous simultaneously and is removed No. two, thereby under the effect of pressure, can be stable utilize an inlet tube, No. two inlet tubes collect the water source respectively to accomodating the chamber No. one, No. two accomodate the intracavity, the surface of water to the different degree of depth has been realized carrying out the categorised collection processing, whole result of use is good.

(2) The utility model discloses a be equipped with the subassembly of fetching earth, improved the whole practicality of device, can be stable absorb soil source, water source, when specifically using, start the pneumatic cylinder and drive the storehouse of fetching earth and enter into the soil in situ, later start the cylinder, drive two sets of door and open, the clearance that the in-process that moves up at the storehouse of fetching earth afterwards can be stable between utilizing door and the storehouse of fetching earth collects soil to the storehouse of fetching earth in, and can be stable collect different soil layers, further strengthened the whole result of use of device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the water intake assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the soil sampling assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. positioning a plate; 2. a first accommodating cavity; 3. a second accommodating cavity; 4. a first water inlet pipe; 5. a second water inlet pipe; 6. screening a screen; 7. an electric push rod; 8. a piston I; 9. a piston II; 10. a first linkage rod; 11. a second linkage rod; 12. a hydraulic cylinder; 13. a soil sampling bin; 14. a bin gate; 15. and a cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a sampling device for soil and water conservation detection, comprising: locating plate 1, water intaking subassembly and the subassembly of fetching earth, the water intaking subassembly is installed in 1 bottom of locating plate, the subassembly of fetching earth is installed in water intaking subassembly bottom, just the water intaking subassembly matches the installation with the subassembly of fetching earth.

Further, the water taking assembly comprises a first storage cavity 2, a second storage cavity 3, a first water inlet pipe 4, a second water inlet pipe 5 and a driving portion, the first storage cavity 2 is mounted at the bottom end of the positioning plate 1 through a support, the first water inlet pipe 4 is mounted at one side of the bottom end of the first storage cavity 2, the second storage cavity 3 is mounted at the bottom end of the first storage cavity 2, the second water inlet pipe 5 is mounted at one side of the bottom end of the second storage cavity 3, the driving portion is mounted inside the first storage cavity 2 and the second storage cavity 3, the first storage cavity 2 and the second storage cavity 3 are firstly placed in water, then two sets of electric push rods 7 are started to drive the first linkage rod 10 to move upwards to drive the first piston 8 to slide in the first storage cavity 2, and simultaneously synchronously drive the second piston 9 to move in the second storage cavity 3, so that the first water inlet pipe 4, the second water inlet pipe 5 and the second water inlet pipe 3 can be stably utilized under the action of, The second water inlet pipe 5 collects water sources into the first accommodating cavity 2 and the second accommodating cavity 3 respectively, so that classified collection treatment of water surfaces at different depths is realized, and the overall use effect is good;

furthermore, the first water inlet pipe 4 and the second water inlet pipe 5 are the same in size, and the tail ends of the first water inlet pipe 4 and the second water inlet pipe 5 are respectively provided with a screen 6, so that pollutants in a water source can be stably isolated;

further, the driving part comprises two groups of electric push rods 7, a first piston 8, a second piston 9, a first linkage rod 10 and a second linkage rod 11, the first piston 8 is slidably mounted inside the first accommodating cavity 2, the second piston 9 is mounted inside the second accommodating cavity 3, the first linkage rod 10 penetrates through the first accommodating cavity 2 to be connected with the first piston 8, the top end of the first linkage rod 10 is connected with the two groups of electric push rods 7, the second linkage rod 11 is mounted at the bottom end of the first piston 8, the second linkage rod 11 penetrates through the second accommodating cavity 3 to be connected with the second piston 9, the two groups of electric push rods 7 are started, the first linkage rod 10 is driven to move upwards, the first piston 8 is driven to slide in the first accommodating cavity 2, and the second piston 9 can be synchronously driven to move in the second accommodating cavity 3;

furthermore, the first piston 8 and the second piston 9 are the same in size, and the first piston 8 and the second piston 9 are respectively abutted to the inner walls of the first accommodating cavity 2 and the second accommodating cavity 3 in an attaching manner, so that the stability of integral collection is ensured;

further, the soil sampling assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder 12, a soil sampling bin 13, two sets of bin gates 14 and a cylinder 15, the hydraulic cylinder 12 is arranged at the bottom end of the second accommodating cavity 3, the soil sampling bin 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 12, the bottom end of the soil sampling bin 13 adopts a conical structure, the two groups of bin doors 14 are rotationally connected with the soil sampling bin 13 through hinges, the air cylinder 15 is arranged between the two groups of bin doors 14, the overall practicability of the device is improved, can stably absorb soil sources and water sources, when in specific use, the hydraulic cylinder 12 is started to drive the soil sampling bin 13 to enter the soil layer, then the cylinder 15 is started to drive the two groups of bin gates 14 to be opened, then the gap between the bin gate 14 and the soil sampling bin 13 can be stably utilized to collect soil into the soil sampling bin 13 in the process of moving the soil sampling bin 13 upwards, and can be stable collect different soil layers, further strengthened the whole result of use of device.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the positioning plate 1 is firstly utilized to fix the device, the stability of the subsequent sampling process is ensured, through the arrangement of the water taking assembly, the first storage cavity 2 and the second storage cavity 3 are firstly placed in water, then the two groups of electric push rods 7 are started to drive the first linkage rod 10 to move upwards, the first piston 8 is driven to slide in the first storage cavity 2, and meanwhile, the top end of the second linkage rod 11 is connected with the first piston 8, so that when the device is used, the second piston 9 can be synchronously driven to move in the second storage cavity 3, under the action of pressure, a water inlet pipe 4 and a water inlet pipe 5 can be stably utilized to respectively collect water sources into the first storage cavity 2 and the second storage cavity 3, the classified collection treatment of water surfaces of different depths is realized, the whole using effect is good, meanwhile, through the arrangement of the soil taking assembly, the whole practicability of the device is improved, and the soil source can be stably collected into the soil source, The water source absorbs, during the specific use, start hydraulic cylinder 12 and drive borrowing storehouse 13 and enter into the soil horizon, later start cylinder 15, drive two sets of door 14 and open, the in-process that moves up at borrowing storehouse 13 afterwards can be stable utilize door 14 and borrowing the clearance between the storehouse 13 and collect soil to borrowing the storehouse 13 in, the stability of whole collection has been ensured, and what can stabilize collects different soil layers, has further strengthened the whole result of use of device.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil and water conservation detects uses sampling device which characterized in that includes: locating plate (1), water intaking subassembly and subassembly of fetching earth, the water intaking subassembly is installed in locating plate (1) bottom, the subassembly of fetching earth is installed in water intaking subassembly bottom, just the water intaking subassembly matches the installation with the subassembly of fetching earth.

2. The sampling device for soil and water conservation detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water intaking subassembly includes that one number accomodates chamber (2), No. two accomodate chamber (3), inlet tube (4), No. two inlet tube (5) and drive division, accomodate chamber (2) through support mounting in locating plate (1) bottom for one number, inlet tube (4) are installed and are being accomodate chamber (2) bottom one side for one number, accomodate chamber (3) and install and accomodate chamber (2) bottom for one number for two numbers, No. two inlet tube (5) are installed and are being accomodate chamber (3) bottom one side for two numbers, the drive division is installed and is being accomodate chamber (2), No. two and accomodate inside chamber (3).

3. The sampling device for soil and water conservation detection as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the size of a water inlet pipe (4) and a water inlet pipe (5) is the same, and the tail ends of the water inlet pipe (4) and the water inlet pipe (5) are provided with a screen (6).

4. The sampling device for soil and water conservation detection as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the drive part comprises two sets of electric push rods (7), a piston (8), two pistons (9), a linkage rod (10) and two linkage rods (11), the piston (8) is slidably mounted in the accommodating cavity (2), the piston (9) is mounted in the accommodating cavity (3), the linkage rod (10) penetrates the accommodating cavity (2) and is connected with the piston (8), the top end of the linkage rod (10) is connected with the two sets of electric push rods (7), the linkage rod (11) is mounted at the bottom end of the piston (8), and the linkage rod (11) penetrates the accommodating cavity (3) and is connected with the piston (9).

5. The sampling device for soil and water conservation detection as claimed in claim 4, wherein: piston (8), No. two piston (9) size the same, just piston (8), No. two piston (9) accomodate chamber (2), No. two chamber (3) inner wall laminating butt with accomodating respectively.

6. The sampling device for soil and water conservation detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil sampling assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder (12), a soil sampling bin (13), two sets of bin gates (14) and a cylinder (15), the hydraulic cylinder (12) is installed at the bottom end of a second storage cavity (3), the soil sampling bin (13) is installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (12), the bottom end of the soil sampling bin (13) is of a conical structure, the bin gates (14) are connected with the soil sampling bin (13) in a rotating mode through hinges, and the cylinder (15) is installed between the two sets of bin gates (14).