CN210893758U

CN210893758U - Soil analysis detects collection device

Info

Publication number: CN210893758U
Application number: CN201921884181.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘明凤; 郭绵城; 陈金泉; 林海波
Original assignee: Fujian Ninth Five Year Testing Technology Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Ninth Five Year Testing Technology Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-05
Filing date: 2019-11-05
Publication date: 2020-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil analysis detects collection device in soil detection technical field, comprises a workbench, soil detection device, control cabinet and power, the workstation left side is fixed with the backup pad, be equipped with a pair of support from top to bottom the backup pad, the motor is installed on top support top, the motor output end is connected with the lead screw, mount pad and lead screw spiro union, the mount pad left side is fixed with the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket bottom is provided with the dead lever, the top cap has been cup jointed to the dead lever outer wall, top cap bottom edge is provided with the surge drum, the surge drum both sides are provided with opening and baffle, the surge drum bottom is fixed with the drill bit, the inside collection basket that is provided. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, be provided with a plurality of collection basket, can carry out different degree of depth or position soil collection many times, the staff can follow and draw the sample in the collection basket and in time detect, and the collecting vessel both sides are provided with opening and baffle, at the ascending in-process collection soil of collecting vessel, simple structure, convenient operation.

Description

Soil analysis detects collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil detection technical field specifically is a soil analysis detects collection device.

Background

The soil analysis and detection comprises the detection of the soil in aspects of pH, temperature, humidity, iron, manganese, total potassium, organic matters, total nitrogen, available phosphorus, total phosphorus, moisture, total arsenic, available boron, fluoride, chloride, mineral oil, full salt content and the like. In the prior art, a manual sampler is commonly used, soil sampling is carried out by manpower, the soil sampling is carried back to a laboratory for testing, and certain properties of the soil can be changed in the transportation process.

To this end, a person skilled in the relevant art improves this, for example, the chinese patent application No. CN201820007451.1 discloses "a soil detection device", and the technical features in this application are: "a soil detection device, including the safety cover, the controller, the mid-mounting at safety cover inner chamber top has a hydraulic stretching section of thick bamboo, data analyzer and data collector are installed respectively to the left and right sides of hydraulic stretching section of thick bamboo, hydraulic stretching section of thick bamboo bottom is fixed with the connecting plate, connecting plate bottom fixedly connected with motor, the output fixedly connected with detection pivot of motor, detect soil through detecting the pivot, it is very convenient, and easy operation, but technical scheme in this application file still exists not enoughly, if adopt the sensor to carry out soil detection, only carry out the temperature usually among the prior art, humidity, the online test of moisture etc., the unable sample of collecting carries out the analytical test of other items, epaxial screw thread transport tank rotates, soil to different soil texture, there is the uneven problem of sample, influence analysis testing result.

Based on this, the utility model designs a soil analysis detects collection device to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a soil analysis detects collection device to solve the unable soil sample of collecting of above-mentioned the device and carry out further detection and the uneven problem of sample.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil analysis, detection and collection device comprises a workbench and a support frame, wherein a soil detection device and a control console are arranged at the top of the workbench, a storage rack is arranged at the left side of the bottom of the workbench, a power supply is placed on the storage rack, a support plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the workbench, a pair of supports which are distributed at intervals up and down are fixedly arranged on the support plate, a motor is arranged at the top of each support through a motor mounting seat, the bottom output end of the motor is connected with a lead screw through a coupler, the upper side and the lower side of the lead screw are rotatably mounted with the two groups of supports through bearings, a slide rail is fixedly arranged on the support plate and between the two groups of supports, a slide block is slidably mounted on the slide rail, the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on the slide block, the mounting seat is in threaded connection with, the top cover is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod, a collecting barrel is arranged at the edge of the bottom of the top cover, openings and baffles are arranged on the left side and the right side of the collecting barrel, the bottom of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom surface of the collecting barrel, a drill bit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting barrel, and a plurality of collecting baskets are arranged inside the collecting barrel.

Preferably, the center of the top cover is provided with a slip ring, the slip ring is connected to the top cover through a fixing plate and a screw, and the edge of the top of the slip ring is provided with a rotating handle.

Preferably, the collecting basket is provided with an installation lug and an installation groove, the outer wall of the installation lug is sleeved with a connecting rod, a sliding groove is formed in the connecting rod, a clamping block matched with the installation groove is connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the clamping block is connected with the installation lug through a spring, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the sliding ring.

Preferably, the inner wall of the collecting cylinder is provided with a limiting sliding groove.

Preferably, the collection basket is fan-shaped, and the opposite side that is different from being provided with the installation ear is provided with the spacing slider with spacing spout matched with.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, on one hand, the collection cylinder is provided with a plurality of collection baskets, and can collect soil at different depths or different positions for multiple times, and the staff can extract quantitative samples from the collection baskets to perform timely detection in multiple aspects, and for the test items which are not influenced by the transportation conditions, the soil can be stored to wait for the next detection; on the other hand, the opening and the baffle are arranged on the two sides of the collecting cylinder, so that the soil sample is collected in the ascending process of the collecting cylinder, the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the soil collecting device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at the position A of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at the position B of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a top view of the collecting basket of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a front view of the collecting basket structure of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a work table; 2. a support frame; 3. a soil detection device; 4. a console; 5. a rack; 6. a power source; 7. a support plate; 8. a support; 9. a motor mounting seat; 10. a motor; 11. a coupling; 12. a screw rod; 15. a slide rail; 16. a slider; 17. a mounting seat; 18. a mounting frame; 19. fixing the rod; 20. a collection canister; 21. an opening; 22. a baffle plate; 23. a drill bit; 24. a collection basket; 25. a top cover; 26. a slip ring; 27. a connecting rod; 28. a limiting chute; 29. a fixing sheet; 30. rotating the handle; 31. a screw; 32. mounting lugs; 33. mounting grooves; 35. a chute; 36. a clamping block; 37. a spring; 38. and a limiting sliding block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil analyzing, detecting and collecting device comprises a workbench 1 and a support frame 2, wherein a soil detecting device 3 and a control console 4 are arranged at the top of the workbench 1, a storage rack 5 is arranged at the left side of the bottom of the workbench 1, a power supply 6 is arranged on the storage rack 5, a support plate 7 is fixedly connected at the left side of the workbench 1, a pair of supports 8 which are distributed at intervals up and down are fixedly arranged on the support plate 7, a motor 10 is arranged at the top of the upper support 8 through a motor mounting seat 9, the bottom output end of the motor 10 is connected with a lead screw 12 through a coupler 11, the upper side and the lower side of the lead screw 12 are rotatably arranged with the two groups of supports 8 through bearings, a slide rail 15 is fixedly arranged on the support plate 7 and positioned between the two groups of supports 8, a slide block 16 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 15, a mounting seat 17, mount pad 17 left side fixedly connected with mounting bracket 18, mounting bracket 18 bottom is provided with dead lever 19, top cap 25 has been cup jointed to the 19 outer wall of dead lever, top cap 25 bottom edge is provided with surge drum 20, rotate through motor drive lead screw 12, make mount pad 17 rise or descend, thereby drive surge drum 20 and rise or descend, the surge drum 20 left and right sides is provided with opening 21 and baffle 22, at the ascending in-process of surge drum 20, soil is blockked by baffle 22, get into collection basket 24 from opening 21, dead lever 19 bottom fixed connection is in surge drum 20 bottom surface top, 20 bottom fixedly connected with drill bit 23 of surge drum, be arranged in making whole collection device insert soil, 20 inside a plurality of collection baskets 24 that are provided with of surge drum.

Wherein, the top cover 25 is provided with a sliding ring 26 in the center, the sliding ring 26 is connected to the top cover 25 through a fixing plate 29 and a screw 31, so that the sliding ring 26 can move up and down along with the top cover 25, the top edge of the sliding ring 26 is provided with a rotating handle 30, so that the sliding ring 26 can rotate, the collection basket 24 is provided with a mounting lug 32 and a mounting groove 33, the outer wall of the mounting lug 32 is sleeved with a connecting rod 27, the connecting rod 27 is provided with a sliding groove 35, the sliding groove 35 is connected with a clamping block 36 matched with the mounting groove 33 in a sliding way, the clamping block 36 is connected with the mounting lug 32 through a spring 37, so that the collection basket 24 can be conveniently detached and mounted from the connecting rod 27, the connecting rod 27 is fixedly connected to the sliding ring 26, the position of the collection basket 24 is changed through the rotation of the sliding ring 26, so as to sample soil of different collection points or different depths, the inner wall of the, preventing the collection basket 24 from shaking during soil collection.

One specific application of this embodiment is:

step 1: take place to rotate through control cabinet 4 control motor 10, lead screw 12 takes place to rotate under the drive of shaft coupling 11, mount pad 17 moves down, mount pad 17 drives soil collection system downstream, drill bit 23 inserts soil at first, after reacing the appointed degree of depth, through control lead screw 12 reversal, make mount pad 17 move up, mount pad 17 drives soil collection system and moves up, the soil in the collecting vessel 20 outside receives blockking of baffle 22, get into collection basket 24 from opening 21, when drill bit 23 leaves the earth's surface, stop motor 10 rotates, accomplish soil sampling process.

Step 2: open top cap 25 and upwards carry and draw, under the drive of connecting rod 27, collect basket 24 and break away from out from the surge drum 20, the fixture block 36 that slides upwards extracts installation ear 32 from the through-hole of connecting rod 27, accomplishes the dismantlement of collecting basket 24, places soil in soil detection device 3 and carries out analysis and detection, to the test item that does not receive the transportation condition influence, can store soil and wait for next step and detect.

When a plurality of sampling points or different depths of soil are required to be collected, after the step 1 is completed, the rotating handle 30 is rotated, so that the position of the collecting basket 24 is changed, the collecting basket 24 without the soil sample is aligned to the opening 21, the step 1 is repeated, and the soil sampling is carried out again. Repeating the step 2 for a plurality of times until no collecting basket 24 with no soil sample is collected or the preset sampling number is reached, and completing the analysis, detection and collection of the soil.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil analysis detects collection device, includes workstation (1), support frame (2), its characterized in that: the soil detection device (3) and the control console (4) are arranged at the top of the workbench (1), a storage rack (5) is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the workbench (1), a power source (6) is placed on the storage rack (5), a supporting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the left side of the workbench (1), a pair of supports (8) distributed at intervals up and down is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate (7), a motor (10) is installed at the top of each support (8) through a motor installing seat (9), a bottom output end of the motor (10) is connected with a lead screw (12) through a coupler (11), the upper side and the lower side of the lead screw (12) are rotatably installed with the two groups of supports (8) through bearings, a sliding rail (15) is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate (7) and between the two groups of supports (8), and a sliding block (16) is, fixed mounting has mount pad (17) on slider (16), mount pad (17) with lead screw (12) looks spiro union, mount pad (17) left side fixedly connected with mounting bracket (18), mounting bracket (18) bottom is provided with dead lever (19), top cap (25) have been cup jointed to dead lever (19) outer wall, top cap (25) bottom edge is provided with surge drum (20), the surge drum (20) left and right sides is provided with opening (21) and baffle (22), dead lever (19) bottom fixed connection is in surge drum (20) bottom surface top, surge drum (20) bottom fixedly connected with drill bit (23), surge drum (20) inside is provided with a plurality of collection baskets (24).

2. A soil analysis, detection and collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the center of the top cover (25) is provided with a sliding ring (26), the sliding ring (26) is connected to the top cover (25) through a fixing piece (29) and a screw (31), and the top edge of the sliding ring (26) is provided with a rotating handle (30).

3. A soil analysis, detection and collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting basket is characterized in that a mounting lug (32) and a mounting groove (33) are arranged on the collecting basket (24), a connecting rod (27) is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting lug (32), a sliding groove (35) is arranged on the connecting rod (27), a clamping block (36) matched with the mounting groove (33) is connected to the sliding groove (35) in a sliding mode, the clamping block (36) is connected with the mounting lug (32) through a spring (37), and the connecting rod (27) is fixedly connected to the sliding ring (26).

4. A soil analysis, detection and collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the collecting cylinder (20) is provided with a limiting sliding groove (28).

5. A soil analysis, detection and collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting basket (24) is fan-shaped, and a limiting sliding block (38) matched with the limiting sliding groove (28) is arranged on the other side of the collecting basket different from the collecting basket provided with the mounting lug (32).