CN212860078U

CN212860078U - Waste plastic recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN212860078U
Application number: CN202021716549.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡开明
Original assignee: Jiangxi Nandu Industrial Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Nandu Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-17
Filing date: 2020-08-17
Publication date: 2021-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to a plastics production technical field specifically is a waste plastic recovery unit, including breaker casing, first motor, screening machine casing, collecting vessel and second motor, first pan feeding mouth has been seted up on the top of breaker casing, one side top of breaker casing is connected with the head rod, second pan feeding mouth has been seted up to one side of breaker casing, the internal connection of breaker casing has the roller tooth. The utility model discloses a breaker that sets up, through the combined action of roller tooth and broken piece, carry out twice breakage to waste plastic, through sieving mechanism and the conveyer who sets up, will not have complete broken plastics to carry the breaker casing again in broken, the device can realize that the waste plastic specification after the breakage does not reach the requirement then breaks always for the plastics specification that gets into among the recovery and add frock is unified, need not the manual work and sorts, reduction personnel's input increases work efficiency.

Description

Waste plastic recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plastics production technical field specifically is a waste plastic recovery unit.

Background

The waste plastic is a popular expression and does not refer to waste, old and useless plastic products, most of the plastic products, especially a large amount of disposable plastic products, have no great change in the performance of the plastic materials after being used, so that the waste plastic can be recycled and reprocessed into the plastic products by a proper method for reuse.

When present waste plastic recovery device carries out broken recovery to plastics, only carry out a breakage and just retrieve, wherein have a lot of not complete broken plastics to mix, need sort out it when the recovery processing man-hour, increase personnel operating time, reduce work efficiency to and the too big processing machine that probably blocks of plastics specification, lead to the damage of machine, consequently, need provide a waste plastic recovery device to solve the aforesaid problem urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an old and useless plastics recovery unit to the old and useless plastics recovery unit who proposes in solving above-mentioned background art only carries out the breakage of a time and just retrieves, has wherein a lot of not complete broken plastics to mix, need sort it out when the recovery processing man-hour, increases personnel operating time, reduces work efficiency's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a waste plastic recovery device comprises a crusher shell, a first motor, a screening shell, a collecting barrel and a second motor, wherein a first feeding hole is formed in the top end of the crusher shell, a first connecting rod is connected to the top end of one side of the crusher shell, a second feeding hole is formed in one side of the crusher shell, roller teeth are connected to the inside of the crusher shell, a baffle plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the crusher shell, a first transmission rod penetrates through the baffle plate and extends to the crusher shell, a crushing piece is fixedly connected to the surface of the first transmission rod, a first discharging hole is formed in the bottom end of one side of the crusher shell, a blanking plate is formed in the screening shell, a first fixed block is fixedly connected to the surface of the screening shell, an elastic supporting block is connected to one end of the first fixed block, and a driving rod is formed in one side of, one end of the driving rod is connected with a second driving rod, one end of the second driving rod is connected with a screening plate, one end of the screening plate is provided with a second discharge port, the second motor is connected with a driving wheel set, the driving wheel set is connected with a material storage hopper, the surface of the material storage hopper is movably connected with a supporting rod, the inner part of the collecting barrel is connected with a garbage bag, the top end of the collecting barrel is connected with a mouth-binding machine shell, the top end of the mouth-binding machine shell is connected with a third fixed block in a specified manner, the surface of the mouth-binding machine shell is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is movably connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is movably connected with a clamping plate, the surface of the clamping plate is connected with a second connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod, one side of the second connecting rod is movably connected with a third connecting, the inner wall fixed connection first spring in fixed storehouse, the bottom fixed connection support storehouse of first spring, the surface that supports the storehouse is connected with and promotes the piece, the bottom fixed connection grip block that supports the storehouse.

Preferably, the crushing piece is provided with three groups, the bottom end of the first transmission rod is connected with the scraper, and the top end of the first transmission rod is triangular.

Preferably, the material storage hopper is provided with a plurality of groups, and the second feeding port penetrates through the shell of the crusher and extends to the top end of the roller teeth.

Preferably, the screening plate and the blanking plate are inclined, and the first fixing block is connected with the elastic supporting block through a bolt.

Preferably, the surface of the screening plate is provided with a plurality of holes with uniform specifications, and the surface of the blanking plate is a smooth surface with low friction coefficient.

Preferably, the surface of the mouth-binding machine shell is provided with a hole, and the clamping plate is connected with the third fixing block in a sliding manner.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the breaker that sets up, through the combined action of roller tooth and broken piece, carry out twice breakage to old and useless plastics, through sieving mechanism and the conveyer who sets up, will not have complete broken plastics to carry again and carry out the breakage in the breaker casing, the device can realize that the old and useless plastics specification after the breakage does not reach the requirement and then carries out the breakage always for the plastics specification that gets into to retrieve and add among the outfit is all unified, need not the manual work and sorts, reduction personnel's input increases work efficiency.

2. Through the collection device who sets up, use through the cooperation of restrainting mouthful casing and other devices, can make the disposal bag fixed, avoid when collecting waste plastic, the disposal bag drops, leads to plastics to scatter inside the collecting vessel, needs personnel to clear up, inconvenient collection to and when the disposal bag is collected full plastics, can conveniently restraint mouthful to the disposal bag, avoid plastics after the breakage probably too sharp, personnel when packing the disposal bag, plastics are to personnel's hand harm.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the structure of the screening machine housing of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the structure of the collecting vessel and the binding casing of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the structure of the opening binding housing and the third fixing block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crusher housing; 2. a first motor; 3. a screening machine housing; 4. a collection barrel; 5. a second motor; 6. a first feeding port; 7. a roller tooth; 8. crushing slices; 9. a first drive lever; 10. a striker plate; 11. a first discharge port; 12. a storage hopper; 13. a support bar; 14. a transmission wheel set; 15. a second feeding port; 16. a first connecting rod; 17. a second discharge port; 18. screening the plate; 19. a first fixed block; 20. an elastic support block; 21. a second transmission rod; 22. a drive rod; 23. a blanking plate; 24. a refuse bag; 25. a mouth binding machine shell; 26. a second fixed block; 27. fixing the bin; 28. a first spring; 29. a supporting bin; 30. a pushing block; 31. a clamping block; 32. a third fixed block; 33. a clamping plate; 34. rotating the rod; 35. a rotating shaft; 36. a second connecting rod; 37. a third connecting rod; 38. and a fourth connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment:

a waste plastic recovery device comprises a crusher shell 1, a first motor 2, a screening shell 3, a collecting barrel 4 and a second motor 5, wherein a first feeding port 6 is formed in the top end of the crusher shell 1, a first connecting rod 16 is connected to the top end of one side of the crusher shell 1, a second feeding port 15 is formed in one side of the crusher shell 1, roller teeth 7 are connected to the inside of the crusher shell 1, a baffle plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the crusher shell 1, a first transmission rod 9 penetrates through the baffle plate 10 and extends to the crusher shell 1, crushing pieces 8 are fixedly connected to the surface of the first transmission rod 9, three groups of the crushing pieces 8 are arranged, the crushing effect can be improved, a scraper blade is connected to the bottom end of the first transmission rod 9, plastic accumulated on the baffle plate 10 is pushed into a first discharge port 11 to be discharged, a first discharge port 11 is formed in the bottom end of one, the screening machine shell 3 is internally provided with a blanking plate 23, the surface of the blanking plate 23 is a smooth surface with a low friction coefficient, so that the problem that the contact friction force between waste plastics and the surface of the blanking plate 23 is too large and is accumulated in the blanking plate 23 can be avoided, the surface of the screening machine shell 3 is fixedly connected with a first fixed block 19, one end of the first fixed block 19 is connected with an elastic supporting block 20, the first fixed block 19 is connected with the elastic supporting block 20 through a bolt, the elastic supporting block 20 is a consumable product, the elastic supporting block 20 can be conveniently replaced through the bolt, one side of the screening machine shell 3 is provided with a driving rod 22, one end of the driving rod 22 is connected with a second driving rod 21, one end of the second driving rod 21 is connected with a screening plate 18, the screening plate 18 is internally provided with a plurality of holes with uniform specifications, one end of the screening plate, transmission wheelset 14 is connected with storage hopper 12, the surperficial swing joint of storage hopper 12 has bracing piece 13, storage hopper 12 rises, through the blockking of first connecting rod 16 to transmission wheelset 14, through bracing piece 13 swing joint storage hopper 12, make plastics in the storage hopper 12 empty to in second pan feeding mouth 15, the device can realize that the old and useless plastics specification after the breakage does not reach the requirement then broken always, make the plastics specification that gets into among the recovery reprocessing device unified, need not the manual work and sort, reduce personnel's input, increase work efficiency, avoid the plastics specification too big processing machine that probably blocks, lead to the damage of machine.

The interior of the collecting barrel 4 is connected with a garbage bag 24, the top end of the collecting barrel 4 is connected with a binding machine shell 25, the surface of the binding machine shell 25 is provided with a hole, the top end of the binding machine shell 25 is connected with a third fixed block 32 in a specified way, the surface of the binding machine shell 25 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 35, the rotating shaft 35 is movably connected with a rotating rod 34, one end of the rotating rod 34 is movably connected with a clamping plate 33, the clamping plate 33 is movably connected with the third fixed block 32, the clamping plate 33 is limited by the third fixed block 32, the surface of the clamping plate 33 is connected with a second connecting rod 36 and a fourth connecting rod 38, one side of the second connecting rod 36 is movably connected with a third connecting rod 37, the surface of the binding machine shell 25 is fixedly connected with a second fixed block 26, one side of the second fixed block 26 is fixedly connected with a fixed bin 27, the inner wall of the fixed bin 27 is, the surface that supports storehouse 29 is connected with and promotes piece 30, support the bottom fixed connection grip block 31 of storehouse 29, the device avoids when collecting waste plastic, disposal bag 24 drops, lead to plastics to scatter inside collecting vessel 4, need personnel to clear up, inconvenient collection, and when disposal bag 24 collects full plastics, can conveniently restraint mouthful to disposal bag 24, avoid plastics after the breakage probably too sharp, personnel are when packing disposal bag 24, plastics are to personnel's hand harm.

Further, broken piece 8 is provided with three groups, can improve broken effect, and the bottom of first transfer line 9 is connected with the scraper blade, will pile up plastics propelling movement on striker plate 10 and discharge in first discharge gate 11, and the top of first transfer line 9 is triangle-shaped, can divide the broken plastics of gear-roller 7 to lead all around.

Further, the material storage hopper 12 is provided with the multiunit, and the waste plastics of screening is passed through in the collection that the material storage hopper 12 can be at any time, avoids the in-process that material storage hopper 12 was collected to produce the interval time, leads to plastics to scatter in the place, and second pan feeding mouth 15 runs through breaker casing 1 and extends to the top of roller tooth 7, can make waste plastics get into again between the roller tooth 7 and carry out the breakage.

Further, screening board 18 and lower flitch 23 are the slope form, can make old and useless landing, get into the device that corresponds, avoid producing accumulational phenomenon, are connected through the bolt between first fixed block 19 and the elastic support block 20, and elastic support block 20 is a consumer, and the accessible bolt is changed elastic support block 20, and elastic support block 20 can support screening board 18, and self can rock simultaneously.

Further, the unified hole of a plurality of specifications has been seted up on the surface of screening plate 18 for the waste plastic that reaches the standard gets into collection device, then gets into conveyor for reaching the requirement, carries out the breakage again until reaching the requirement, and the surface of unloading board 23 is the smooth surface that coefficient of friction is low, can avoid waste plastic and unloading board 23's surface contact frictional force too big, piles up in unloading board 23.

Furthermore, the surface of the opening binding machine shell 25 is provided with holes, so that the screened waste plastics can enter the garbage bag 24, the clamping plate 33 is connected with the third fixing block 32 in a sliding manner, the clamping plate 33 can move under the action of other devices, and meanwhile, the third fixing block 32 also plays a limiting role in the clamping plate 33.

The working principle is as follows: when the crusher is used, the first motor 2 is started, plastics enter the crusher housing 1 from the first feeding port 6, firstly, the roller teeth 7 crush the plastics for the first time, the first transmission rod 9 rotates to enable the crushing pieces 8 to rotate, secondly, the crushing pieces 8 crush the plastics for the second time, then, the plastics enter the crusher housing 3 through the first discharging port 11, the driving rod 22 is rotated to enable the driving rod 22 to drive the second transmission rod 21 to rotate, meanwhile, the screening plate 18 is connected with the blanking plate 23 through the connection of the first fixing block 19 and the elastic supporting block 20, therefore, the screening plate 18 shakes, the crushed plastics pass through the holes formed in the screening plate 18, one part of the crushed plastics falls into the blanking plate 23, the other part of the crushed plastics enter the storage hopper 12 through the second discharging port 17, the storage hopper 12 ascends through the driving of the second motor 5, and the driving wheel set 14 is blocked through the first connecting rod 16, the material storage hopper 12 is movably connected through the support rod 13, so that the plastic in the material storage hopper 12 is poured into the second material inlet 15, and the plastic is crushed by the roller teeth 7 and the crushing pieces 8 through the second material inlet 15;

when in use, the garbage bag 24 is sleeved into the collecting barrel 4, then the pushing block 30 is moved, the supporting bin 29 is moved, and simultaneously the first spring 28 is stretched and contracted, so that the clamping block 31 fixes the garbage bag 24, then screened plastics slide into the garbage bag 24 through the blanking plate 23 and the hole formed by the binding machine shell 25, when the garbage is fully collected, the left side of the rotating rod 34 is angularly deflected, the rotating rod 34 is connected with the binding machine shell 25 through a set of rotating shafts 35, simultaneously the right side of the rotating rod 34 is movably connected with a set of rotating shafts 35, the bottom ends of the set of rotating shafts 35 are fixedly connected with a set of clamping plates 33, and a set of clamping plates 33 are slidably connected with the third fixing block 32, so that when the rotating rod 34 is deflected, the set of clamping plates 33 are moved, and then the second connecting rod 36 is connected with the set of clamping plates 33 through a set of rotating shafts 35 and is connected with the binding, the side of the second connecting rod 36 is engaged with the side of the third connecting rod 37, the third connecting rod 37 is connected with the binding machine shell 25 through one set of rotating shaft 35, and is connected with one set of clamping plates 33 through the other set of rotating shaft 35, so that the third connecting rod 37 deflects, and meanwhile, one set of clamping plates 33 is slidably connected with the third fixing block 32, so that one set of clamping plates 33 moves, when the rotating shaft 34 deflects, the two sets of clamping plates 33 move oppositely, so that the binding of the garbage bag 24 is carried out, and then the fixing of the garbage bag 24 by the clamping blocks 31 is loosened, and the garbage bag 24 is moved out.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste plastic recovery unit, includes breaker casing (1), first motor (2), screening casing (3), collecting vessel (4) and second motor (5), its characterized in that: the crusher comprises a crusher shell (1), a first feeding hole (6) is formed in the top end of the crusher shell (1), a first connecting rod (16) is connected to the top end of one side of the crusher shell (1), a second feeding hole (15) is formed in one side of the crusher shell (1), roller teeth (7) are connected to the inside of the crusher shell (1), a baffle plate (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the crusher shell (1), a first transmission rod (9) penetrates through the baffle plate (10) and extends to the crusher shell (1), crushing pieces (8) are fixedly connected to the surface of the first transmission rod (9), a first discharge hole (11) is formed in the bottom end of one side of the crusher shell (1), a blanking plate (23) is formed in the screening shell (3), and a first fixing block (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the screening shell (3), the one end of first fixed block (19) is connected with elasticity supporting shoe (20), actuating lever (22) has been seted up to one side of sieve casing body (3), the one end of actuating lever (22) is connected with second transfer line (21), the one end of second transfer line (21) is connected with screening plate (18), second discharge gate (17) has been seted up to the one end of screening plate (18), second motor (5) are connected with drive wheel group (14), drive wheel group (14) are connected with storage hopper (12), the surperficial swing joint of storage hopper (12) has bracing piece (13), the inside of collecting vessel (4) is connected with disposal bag (24), the top of collecting vessel (4) is connected with binding mouth casing body (25), the top regulation of binding mouth casing body (25) is connected with third fixed block (32), the fixed surface of binding mouth casing body (25) is connected with pivot (35), pivot (35) swing joint rotary rod (34), one end swing joint grip block (33) of rotary rod (34), second connecting rod (36) and fourth connecting rod (38) are connected to the surface of grip block (33), second connecting rod (36) one side swing joint third connecting rod (37), the fixed surface of the mouth of a beam casing body (25) is connected second fixed block (26), one side fixed connection fixed bin (27) of second fixed block (26), the first spring (28) of inner wall fixed connection of fixed bin (27), the bottom fixed connection of first spring (28) supports storehouse (29), the surface that supports storehouse (29) is connected with and promotes piece (30), support the bottom fixed connection grip block (31) of storehouse (29).

2. The recycling device of waste plastics as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing pieces (8) are provided with three groups, the bottom end of the first transmission rod (9) is connected with a scraper, and the top end of the first transmission rod (9) is triangular.

3. The recycling device of waste plastics as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the material storage hopper (12) is provided with a plurality of groups, and the second feeding port (15) penetrates through the crusher shell (1) and extends to the top end of the roller teeth (7).

4. The recycling device of waste plastics as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the screening plate (18) and the blanking plate (23) are inclined, and the first fixing block (19) is connected with the elastic supporting block (20) through bolts.

5. The recycling device of waste plastics as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the screening plate (18) is provided with a plurality of holes with uniform specifications, and the surface of the blanking plate (23) is a smooth surface with low friction coefficient.

6. The recycling device of waste plastics as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the mouth binding machine shell (25) is provided with a hole, and the clamping plate (33) is connected with a third fixing block (32) in a sliding manner.