CN212852401U

CN212852401U - Peeling machine for drug production

Info

Publication number: CN212852401U
Application number: CN202021796766.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈晓
Original assignee: Hubei Yaosheng Traditional Chinese Medicine Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Yaosheng Traditional Chinese Medicine Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-25
Filing date: 2020-08-25
Publication date: 2021-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pharmaceutical production technical field just discloses a desquamation machine for pharmaceutical production, which comprises an outer shell, the bottom fixed mounting of shell has quantity to be four supporting legs, the top fixed mounting of shell has the shrouding, the inside movable mounting of shell has quantity to be seven and runs through the positive first peeling roller of shell, the inside movable mounting of shell has quantity to be three and be located the first peeling roller top of right-hand member and run through the positive second peeling roller of shell, the inside fixed mounting of shell has to be located the first peeling roller left side in left side and runs through the left hopper that goes out of shell, the inside of shell and the right side fixed mounting that is located out the hopper have be located first peeling roller below and run through the flitch that gathers on the shell right side. This peeling machine for drug manufacturing conveniently carries out maintenance operation, and peels fast totally, can avoid the root and stem of fritter crust along with the peeling back together to discharge, and the separation is more thorough, effectively saves resources for production, avoids the waste of medicinal material.

Description

Peeling machine for drug production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pharmaceutical production technical field specifically is a desquamation machine is used in pharmaceutical production.

Background

The pharmaceutical product is a substance for preventing, treating and diagnosing human diseases, purposefully regulating human physiological functions and prescribing indications or functional indications, administration methods and dosage, and comprises traditional Chinese medicines, chemical medicines, biological products and the like, wherein the production of the traditional Chinese medicines needs to carry out peeling operation on plant rhizomes and the like, and the outer skins of the plant rhizomes and the like are used for pharmacy.

The traditional medicine production peeling machine is usually in a drum type, and in the peeling process, peeled rootstocks and generated small husks are easily discharged together, so that great resource waste is caused, and the peeling machine for medicine production is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a desquamation machine for pharmaceutical production possesses advantages such as the separation is more thorough, has solved traditional pharmaceutical production desquamation machine and is drum-type usually, and its desquamation in-process makes the rhizome after the desquamation together discharge with the less crust that produces easily, causes great wasting of resources's problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the more thorough purpose of the above-mentioned separation, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a peeling machine for drug production comprises a shell, wherein the bottom of the shell is fixedly provided with four supporting legs, the top of the shell is fixedly provided with a sealing plate, the inside of the shell is movably provided with seven first peeling rollers penetrating through the front surface of the shell, the inside of the shell is movably provided with three second peeling rollers penetrating through the front surface of the shell and positioned above the first peeling rollers at the right end, the inside of the shell is fixedly provided with a discharge hopper penetrating through the left surface of the shell and positioned at the left side of the first peeling rollers at the left side of the left side, the inside of the shell and positioned at the right side of the discharge hopper is fixedly provided with a material collecting plate penetrating through the right side of the shell and positioned below the first peeling rollers, the top of the sealing plate is fixedly provided with a transmission pump, the output end of the transmission pump is communicated with a plurality of guide pipes penetrating through the top of the sealing plate and extending to the bottom of the sealing plate, the bottom of each guide, the top fixed mounting of shrouding runs through the shrouding and extends to the left feeder hopper of top second peeling roller, and the positive fixed mounting of shell has the steelframe, the top fixed mounting of steelframe has the first speed reducer of being connected with the positive transmission of peeling roller in left side, the top fixed mounting of steelframe has the servo motor of being connected with the transmission of speed reducer input, the first peeling roller and the second peeling roller's the outside equal fixed mounting in front one end have be located the positive sprocket of shell, seven the outside cover of first peeling roller is equipped with the first chain with sprocket meshing, the right-hand member the outside cover of first peeling roller and three second peeling roller is equipped with the second chain with sprocket meshing.

Preferably, the seven first peeling rollers are linearly arranged at equal intervals, and an included angle formed between the seven first peeling rollers and the horizontal direction is an acute angle.

Preferably, the second peeling roller and the first peeling roller at the right end are arranged in a linear equidistant mode, and the second peeling roller and the first peeling roller at the right end form an included angle with the horizontal direction to form an obtuse angle.

Preferably, the bottom of shrouding is fixed mounting have with pipe fixed connection's connecting piece, the shower nozzle is equidistant evenly distributed.

Preferably, the input end of the transmission pump is communicated with a connecting pipe, and the left side and the right side of the shell are respectively provided with an opening which is respectively positioned outside the discharge hopper and the aggregate plate.

Preferably, the speed reducer is in transmission connection with the servo motor through a coupler, and the discharge hopper and the material collecting plate are both obliquely arranged.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a desquamation machine is used in drug manufacturing possesses following beneficial effect:

the dehulling machine for drug production comprises a feed hopper for placing the rhizome to be dehulling, a shell for placing the rhizome into the feed hopper, a servo motor for driving a first chain to cooperate with a chain wheel to drive the first dehulling roller to rotate clockwise, a second dehulling roller for driving the second dehulling roller to rotate clockwise, a speed reducer for driving a first chain to cooperate with the chain wheel, a transmission pump for sending cleaning water into a guide pipe to spray out the cleaning water, a spray head for spraying out the rhizome, a conveying pipe for conveying the cleaning water into the guide pipe, a spray pipe for discharging the cleaning water and the shell, and a collecting plate for collecting the cleaning water and discharging the rhizome from the right side of the shell, wherein the first dehulling roller rotates anticlockwise after the dehulling operation, the rhizome is sent into out the hopper and is carried out the ejection of compact after will desquamating, and this desquamation machine simple structure is reasonable, and manufacturing cost is lower, conveniently maintains the maintenance operation, and desquamate totally fast, can avoid the fritter crust to discharge along with the rhizome after desquamating together, and the separation is more thorough, effectively saves resources for production, avoids the waste of medicinal material.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. supporting legs; 3. closing the plate; 4. a first peeling roller; 5. a second peeling roller; 6. a discharge hopper; 7. a material collecting plate; 8. a transfer pump; 9. a conduit; 10. a spray head; 11. a feed hopper; 12. a steel frame; 13. a speed reducer; 14. a servo motor; 15. a sprocket; 16. a first chain; 17. and a second chain.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a peeling machine for pharmaceutical production comprises a housing 1, four supporting legs 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing 1, a sealing plate 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the housing 1, seven first peeling rollers 4 penetrating through the front surface of the housing 1 are movably installed inside the housing 1, the seven first peeling rollers 4 are arranged in a linear equidistant manner, an included angle formed between the seven first peeling rollers 4 and the horizontal direction is an acute angle, three second peeling rollers 5 are movably installed inside the housing 1, are positioned above the first peeling roller 4 at the right end and penetrate through the front surface of the housing 1, the three second peeling rollers 5 are arranged in a linear equidistant manner with the first peeling roller 4 at the right end, included angles formed between the three second peeling rollers 5 and the first peeling roller 4 at the right end and the horizontal direction are obtuse angles, a discharge hopper 6 positioned at the left side of the first peeling roller 4 at the left side and penetrating through the left side of the housing 1 is fixedly installed inside the housing 1, a material collecting plate 7 which is positioned below the first peeling roller 4 and penetrates through the right side of the shell 1 is fixedly arranged inside the shell 1 and positioned on the right side of the material discharging hopper 6, a transmission pump 8 is fixedly arranged on the top of the sealing plate 3, the input end of the transmission pump 8 is communicated with a connecting pipe, openings which are respectively positioned outside the material discharging hopper 6 and the material collecting plate 7 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the shell 1, a guide pipe 9 which penetrates through the top of the sealing plate 3 and extends to the bottom of the sealing plate 3 is communicated with the output end of the transmission pump 8, a connecting piece which is fixedly connected with the guide pipe 9 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the sealing plate 3, the spray heads 10 are uniformly distributed at equal intervals, a plurality of spray heads 10 which are positioned inside the shell 1 are communicated with the bottom of the guide pipe 9, a feed hopper 11 which penetrates through the sealing plate 3 and extends to the left side of the second peeling roller 5 on the top is fixedly arranged on the top of, top fixed mounting of steelframe 12 has servo motor 14 of being connected with the transmission of speed reducer 13 input, speed reducer 13 passes through the shaft coupling transmission with servo motor 14 and is connected, it all is the slope setting with collection flitch 7 to go out hopper 6, the equal fixed mounting in front one end outside of first peeling roller 4 and second peeling roller 5 has the sprocket 15 that is located the shell 1 front, the outside cover of seven first peeling rollers 4 is equipped with the first chain 16 with sprocket 15 meshing, the outside cover of the first peeling roller 4 of right-hand member and three second peeling roller 5 is equipped with the second chain 17 with sprocket 15 meshing, when using, the feeder hopper 11 will be put into to treat the desquamation, the rhizome gets into the shell 1 back, fall into the top of first peeling roller 4 and the left side of second peeling roller 5, servo motor 14 drives first chain 16 cooperation sprocket 15 through speed reducer 13 and drives first peeling roller 4 and carries out clockwise rotation, simultaneously, the first peeling roller 4 in right side drives second peeling roller 5 clockwise rotation through second chain 17 and sprocket 15 and rotates The utility model discloses a peeling machine, including first peeling roller 4, second peeling roller 5, first peeling roller 4, the clearance department and the outside extrusion friction of medicinal material rhizome, take off the crust, second peeling roller 5 and the cooperation operation of first peeling roller 4, prevent it from dropping downwards, simultaneously transfer pump 8 will wash water and send into pipe 9, spout by shower nozzle 10, wash the outside of desquamated rhizome, wash water and the crust together by roll clearance drop to the board 7 that gathers materials, and discharge through the right side of shell 1, after the desquamating operation is accomplished, first peeling roller 4 anticlockwise rotates, the rhizome is sent into out hopper 6 and is discharged after will desquamating, this peeling machine simple structure is reasonable, low in production cost, conveniently maintain the operation, and desquamate is quick clean, can avoid the root and stem together discharge after the fritter, the separation is more thorough, effectively save production resources, avoid the waste of medicinal material.

In conclusion, when the peeling machine for drug production is used, rhizomes to be peeled are placed into the feed hopper 11, the rhizomes enter the shell 1 and then fall above the first peeling roller 4 and on the left side of the second peeling roller 5, the servo motor 14 drives the first chain 16 through the speed reducer 13 and drives the first peeling roller 4 to rotate clockwise through the chain wheel 15, the first peeling roller 4 on the right side drives the second peeling roller 5 to rotate clockwise through the second chain 17 and the chain wheel 15, the gap of the first peeling roller 4 is extruded and rubbed with the outside of the drug to peel the skin, the second peeling roller 5 and the first peeling roller 4 cooperate to prevent the skin from falling downwards, the conveying pump 8 simultaneously conveys cleaning water into the guide pipe 9 and is sprayed out through the spray head 10, the outside of the rhizomes after peeling and cleaning falls onto the aggregate plate 7 through the gap between the rollers and then is discharged through the right side of the shell 1, after the peeling operation is accomplished, 4 anticlockwise rotations of first peeling roller, the rhizome is sent into out hopper 6 and is carried out the ejection of compact after will peeling, this peeling machine simple structure is reasonable, low in production cost, conveniently maintain the operation, and peel fast totally, can avoid the root and stem together discharge after the fritter crust is peeled, separate more thoroughly, effectively save production resources, avoid the waste of medicinal material, it is drum-type usually to have solved traditional drug production peeling machine, its peeling in-process, make the rhizome after peeling together discharge with the less crust that produces easily, cause great wasting of resources's problem.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A peeling machine for pharmaceutical production, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting of shell (1) has supporting leg (2) that quantity is four, the top fixed mounting of shell (1) has shrouding (3), the inside movable mounting of shell (1) has quantity to be seven and runs through shell (1) positive first debarking roller (4), the inside movable mounting of shell (1) has quantity to be three and be located the first debarking roller (4) of right-hand member top and run through shell (1) positive second debarking roller (5), the inside fixed mounting of shell (1) has and is located the first debarking roller (4) left side of left side and runs through shell (1) left discharge hopper (6), the inside of shell (1) and the right side fixed mounting that is located discharge hopper (6) have and be located first debarking roller (4) below and run through shell (1) right side material collecting plate (7), the top fixed mounting of shrouding (3) has transmission pump (8), the output intercommunication of transmission pump (8) has pipe (9) that runs through shrouding (3) top and extend to shrouding (3) bottom, the bottom intercommunication of pipe (9) has shower nozzle (10) that quantity is a plurality of and is located shell (1) inside, the top fixed mounting of shrouding (3) has to run through shrouding (3) and extends to the left feeder hopper (11) of top second debarking roller (5), the front fixed mounting of shell (1) has steelframe (12), the top fixed mounting of steelframe (12) has speed reducer (13) of being connected with the first debarking roller (4) front transmission in left side, the top fixed mounting of speed reducer (12) has servo motor (14) of being connected with speed reducer (13) input steelframe transmission, the first debarking roller (4) and the second debarking roller (5) the equal fixed mounting in front one end outside are located shell (1) positive sprocket (15), and a first chain (16) meshed with the chain wheel (15) is sleeved outside the seven first peeling rollers (4), and a second chain (17) meshed with the chain wheel (15) is sleeved outside the first peeling rollers (4) and the three second peeling rollers (5) at the right end.

2. The dehulling machine for pharmaceutical production according to claim 1, wherein: the seven first peeling rollers (4) are linearly arranged at equal intervals, and included angles formed between the seven first peeling rollers (4) and the horizontal direction are acute angles.

3. The dehulling machine for pharmaceutical production according to claim 1, wherein: the second peeling roller (5) and the right first peeling roller (4) are linearly arranged at equal intervals, and the second peeling roller (5) and the right first peeling roller (4) form an included angle with the horizontal direction to form an obtuse angle.

4. The dehulling machine for pharmaceutical production according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of shrouding (3) has the connecting piece with pipe (9) fixed connection, shower nozzle (10) are equidistant evenly distributed.

5. The dehulling machine for pharmaceutical production according to claim 1, wherein: the input end of the transmission pump (8) is communicated with a connecting pipe, and the left side and the right side of the shell (1) are provided with openings respectively located outside the discharge hopper (6) and the material collecting plate (7).

6. The dehulling machine for pharmaceutical production according to claim 1, wherein: the speed reducer (13) is in transmission connection with the servo motor (14) through a coupler, and the discharge hopper (6) and the material collecting plate (7) are both obliquely arranged.