CN211703485U

CN211703485U - Peeling machine for food processing

Info

Publication number: CN211703485U
Application number: CN202020074573.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏利敏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-14
Filing date: 2020-01-14
Publication date: 2020-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-14

Abstract

A peeling machine for food processing comprises a case and a base arranged at the bottom end of the case for supporting, wherein a feeding bin and a case top plate capable of being used in a turnover mode are respectively arranged at an opening at the top end of the case; the technical key points are that two groups of peeling mechanisms distributed in a V shape are used, under the transmission action of an external driving motor and a gear set, the rotating directions of two driving wheels are opposite, two brush pads are ensured to move obliquely upwards, and the surfaces of materials are rubbed and peeled; compared with the traditional brush roller, the brush pad can more comprehensively perform peeling operation on the surface of a material, is convenient to replace the whole brush pad, and is convenient to use; use water tank, suction pump and watering mechanism combination, when whole device peeled the operation to the material, watering mechanism could follow the top of material and spray water to the material and wash, got rid of material surface impurity, and the suction pump can carry out reuse to the water after using in the water tank, has improved the utilization ratio of water resource.

Description

Peeling machine for food processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of food processing, specifically a decorticator for food processing.

Background

The food processing refers to grain grinding, feed processing, vegetable oil and sugar processing, slaughtering, meat processing, aquatic product processing and food processing activities of vegetables, fruits, nuts and the like which are directly carried out by taking agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery products as raw materials, and is a type of generalized agricultural product processing industry.

The existing processing technology field of food processing is that part of peel products are cleaned and peeled, and a plurality of brush rollers are used for processing when peeling the peel products such as potatoes, so that the contact area between the brush rollers and the peel products is not comprehensive enough, and the working efficiency of peeling operation can be influenced to a certain extent.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's defect, provide a decorticator for food processing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a peeling machine for food processing comprises a machine case and a base arranged at the bottom end of the machine case and used for supporting, wherein a feeding bin and a box top plate capable of being used in a turnover mode are respectively arranged at an opening at the top end of the machine case, and a peeling cavity and a water tank which are distributed up and down are arranged in the machine case;

the inner wall of the side of the peeling cavity is provided with two groups of peeling mechanisms which are symmetrically distributed and used for peeling materials, a watering mechanism used for washing and cleaning the materials is arranged on the lower surface of the box top plate and right above the peeling cavity, a driving motor used for driving the peeling mechanisms to operate is installed at the position, corresponding to the peeling cavity, of one side of the case, and a discharge hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the peeling cavity, of the other side of the case;

the internally mounted of water tank has the suction pump, and is connected through being provided with the hose between suction pump and the watering mechanism.

Preferably, in the same plane, the two groups of peeling mechanisms form a V shape, each peeling mechanism comprises a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a brush pad, and the brush pads are arranged on the surfaces of the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

Preferably, two sets of the driving wheels are welded to one end, extending out of the case, of each driving wheel, the output end of each driving motor is fixedly connected with one gear of the corresponding gear set, and the gears rotate anticlockwise in the working state.

Preferably, the watering mechanism includes inlet tube and a plurality of branch pipe that communicates each other with the inlet tube, and in the coplanar, the branch pipe is "ten" font with the inlet tube and distributes, a plurality of through-holes that are equidistant distribution are evenly seted up to the both sides of branch pipe lower surface.

Preferably, a filter plate is fixedly connected in a channel through a screw, the channel is communicated with the peeling cavity and the water tank, the filter plate is distributed in an inclined mode, and a sealing door corresponding to the filter plate is arranged on the surface of the machine box.

Preferably, one end of the hose is in threaded connection with the water outlet end of the water suction pump, and the other end of the hose is in threaded connection with one end of the water inlet pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a decorticator for food processing has following beneficial effect:

firstly, two groups of peeling mechanisms distributed in a V shape are used, under the transmission action of an external driving motor and a gear set, the rotating directions of two driving wheels are opposite, two brush pads are ensured to move obliquely upwards, and the surfaces of materials are rubbed and peeled; compare in traditional brush roller, this brush pad is more comprehensive to the operation of shelling that the material surface goes on, also is convenient for change whole brush pad simultaneously, uses comparatively conveniently.

Secondly, use water tank, suction pump and watering mechanism combination, when whole device peeled the operation to the material, watering mechanism can follow the top of material and carry out the water spray washing to the material, got rid of material surface impurity, and the suction pump can be utilized once more to the water after using in the water tank, has improved the utilization ratio of water resource.

Thirdly, the filter plates which are distributed in an inclined mode are used, so that the water discharged from the peeling cavity can be filtered, and larger impurities are prevented from falling into the water tank and blocking a water inlet of a water suction pump in the water tank; meanwhile, impurities which are not filtered are retained on the upper surface of the filter plate, and after the impurities are accumulated to a certain degree, the impurities can be discharged from the position of the sealing door, so that the purpose of cleaning is achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the sprinkler mechanism of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a chassis; 2. a base; 3. a drive motor; 4. a feeding bin; 5. a box top plate; 6. a discharge port; 7. a sealing door; 8. a peeling cavity; 9. a water tank; 10. a watering mechanism; 101. a water inlet pipe; 102. a branch pipe; 11. a water pump; 12. a hose; 13. a peeling mechanism; 131. a driving wheel; 132. a driven wheel; 133. a brush pad; 14. a gear set; 15. a through hole; 16. and (4) filtering the plates.

Detailed Description

The following further describes a specific embodiment of the peeling machine for food processing according to the present invention with reference to fig. 1. The utility model relates to a decorticator for food processing is not limited to the description of the following embodiment.

Example 1:

the embodiment provides a specific structure of a peeling machine for food processing, and as shown in fig. 1-4, the peeling machine for food processing comprises a case 1 and a base 2 arranged at the bottom end of the case 1 for supporting, wherein a feeding bin 4 and a box top plate 5 which can be used in a turnover manner are respectively arranged at an opening at the top end of the case 1, and a peeling cavity 8 and a water tank 9 which are distributed up and down are arranged inside the case 1;

two groups of peeling mechanisms 13 which are symmetrically distributed and used for peeling materials are arranged on the inner wall of the side of the peeling cavity 8, a watering mechanism 10 used for washing and cleaning the materials is arranged on the lower surface of the box top plate 5 right above the peeling cavity 8, a driving motor 3 used for driving the peeling mechanisms 13 to operate is installed at the position, corresponding to the peeling cavity 8, of one side of the case 1, and a discharge hole 6 is formed at the position, corresponding to the peeling cavity 8, of the other side of the case 1;

a water suction pump 11 is arranged in the water tank 9, and the water suction pump 11 is connected with the water spraying mechanism 10 through a hose 12.

As shown in fig. 2, two sets of peeling mechanisms 13 form a "V" shape in the same plane, each peeling mechanism 13 includes a driving wheel 131, a driven wheel 132 and a brush pad 133, and the brush pad 133 is disposed on the surfaces of the driving wheel 131 and the driven wheel 132.

The two groups of peeling mechanisms 13 distributed in a V shape are used, under the transmission action of the external driving motor 3 and the gear set 14, the rotating directions of the two driving wheels 131 are opposite, and the two brush pads 133 are ensured to move obliquely upwards to rub and peel the surfaces of the materials; compare in traditional brush roller, this brush pad 133 is more comprehensive to the operation of shelling that the material surface goes on, also is convenient for change whole brush pad 133 simultaneously, uses comparatively conveniently.

When the peeling machine is used, materials to be peeled are placed into the machine case 1 from the feeding bin 4, the materials are located in the peeling cavity 8 at the moment, the gear set 14 is driven by the external driving motor 3 to perform meshing transmission, the driving wheels 131 in the two groups of peeling mechanisms 13 are ensured to rotate reversely, the brush pads 133 in the two groups of peeling mechanisms 13 move obliquely upwards under the driving of the driving wheels 131 and the driven wheels 132, the materials to be peeled are rubbed on the surfaces of the brush pads 133 due to the action of self gravity, and peeling operation is finally achieved.

Example 2:

in this embodiment, a specific structure of a watering mechanism of a peeling machine for food processing is provided, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a gear set 14 is welded at one end of two groups of driving wheels 131 extending to the outside of a case 1, an output end of a driving motor 3 is fixedly connected with one gear of the gear set 14, and the gear rotates counterclockwise in a working state.

As shown in FIG. 4, the sprinkler mechanism 10 includes a water inlet pipe 101 and a plurality of branch pipes 102 communicated with the water inlet pipe 101, wherein the branch pipes 102 and the water inlet pipe 101 are distributed in a cross shape in the same plane, and a plurality of through holes 15 are uniformly arranged on two sides of the lower surface of the branch pipe 102 and distributed at equal intervals.

As shown in fig. 2, a filter plate 16 is fixedly connected in a channel where the peeling chamber 8 and the water tank 9 are communicated with each other by setting screws, the filter plate 16 is distributed in an inclined manner, and a sealing door 7 corresponding to the filter plate 16 is arranged on the surface of the machine case 1.

The filter plate 16 which is distributed in an inclined way is used at the position, so that the water discharged from the peeling cavity 8 can be filtered, and the larger impurities are prevented from falling into the water tank 9 and blocking the water inlet of the water suction pump 11 in the water tank 9; meanwhile, the impurities which are not filtered are retained on the upper surface of the filter plate 16, and after the impurities are accumulated to a certain degree, the impurities can be discharged from the position of the sealing door 7, so that the purpose of cleaning is achieved.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, one end of the hose 12 is screwed to the water outlet end of the suction pump 11, and the other end of the hose 12 is screwed to one end of the water inlet pipe 101.

The aforesaid uses water tank 9, suction pump 11 and watering mechanism 10 combination, when whole device peeled the operation to the material, watering mechanism 10 can carry out water spray cleaning to the material from the top of material, got rid of material surface impurity, and suction pump 11 can carry out reuse to the water after using in the water tank 9, has improved the utilization ratio of water resource.

When the peeling machine is used specifically, the peeling operation is performed and the water spraying operation is performed simultaneously in the embodiment 1, at this time, the water suction pump 11 extracts the liquid in the water tank 9 and conveys the liquid into the water spraying mechanism 10 through the hose 12, the liquid can sequentially pass through the water inlet pipe 101 and the plurality of branch pipes 102 and is finally sprayed out from the plurality of through holes 15, and the water spraying treatment is performed on the material subjected to the peeling treatment;

then the water discharged from the peeling cavity 8 is filtered when passing through the filter plate 16, the impurities which are not filtered can be remained on the upper surface of the filter plate 16, and after the impurities are accumulated to a certain degree, a user can open the sealing door 7 and take out the impurities from the position of the sealing door 7, so that the purpose of cleaning is achieved; the filtered water can return to the water tank 9, so that the water can be conveniently reused subsequently; and the materials after peeling and cleaning can be discharged from the discharge port 6, and the work is finished.

The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the specific preferred embodiments thereof, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments shown and described. To the utility model belongs to the technical field of ordinary technical personnel, do not deviate from the utility model discloses under the prerequisite of design, can also make a plurality of simple deductions or replacement, all should regard as belonging to the utility model discloses a protection scope.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a decorticator for food processing, includes quick-witted case (1) and sets up base (2) that are used for supporting in quick-witted case (1) bottom, its characterized in that: a feeding bin (4) and a box top plate (5) which can be used in a turnover mode are respectively arranged at an opening at the top end of the case (1), and a peeling cavity (8) and a water tank (9) which are vertically distributed are arranged in the case (1);

two groups of peeling mechanisms (13) which are symmetrically distributed and used for peeling materials are arranged on the inner wall of the side of the peeling cavity (8), a watering mechanism (10) which is used for washing and cleaning the materials is arranged on the lower surface of the box top plate (5) and right above the peeling cavity (8), a driving motor (3) which is used for driving the peeling mechanisms (13) to operate is installed at the position, corresponding to the peeling cavity (8), of one side of the case (1), and a discharge hole (6) is formed at the position, corresponding to the peeling cavity (8), of the other side of the case (1);

the water tank (9) is internally provided with a water suction pump (11), and the water suction pump (11) is connected with the sprinkling mechanism (10) through a hose (12).

2. A decorticator for food processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: in the same plane, the two groups of peeling mechanisms (13) form a V shape, each peeling mechanism (13) comprises a driving wheel (131), a driven wheel (132) and a brush pad (133), and the brush pads (133) are arranged on the surfaces of the driving wheel (131) and the driven wheel (132).

3. A decorticator for food processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: two sets of action wheel (131) extend to the outer one end welding of quick-witted case (1) has gear train (14), the output of driving motor (3) and one gear fixed connection in gear train (14), and this gear is anticlockwise rotation under operating condition.

4. A decorticator for food processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water spraying mechanism (10) comprises a water inlet pipe (101) and a plurality of branch pipes (102) communicated with the water inlet pipe (101), the branch pipes (102) and the water inlet pipe (101) are distributed in a cross shape in the same plane, and a plurality of through holes (15) distributed at equal intervals are uniformly formed in two sides of the lower surface of each branch pipe (102).

5. A decorticator for food processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the peeling machine is characterized in that a filter plate (16) is fixedly connected in a channel formed by mutually communicating the peeling cavity (8) and the water tank (9) through a set screw, the filter plate (16) is distributed in an inclined mode, and a sealing door (7) corresponding to the filter plate (16) is arranged on the surface of the machine case (1).

6. A decorticator for food processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the hose (12) is in threaded connection with the water outlet end of the water suction pump (11), and the other end of the hose (12) is in threaded connection with one end of the water inlet pipe (101).