CN212851970U

CN212851970U - Carbon dioxide supplementing system for greenhouse seedling culture

Info

Publication number: CN212851970U
Application number: CN202021931318.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 凌俊杰
Original assignee: Zhaoqing Wanlvxing Flower Planting Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhaoqing Wanlvxing Flower Planting Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-07
Filing date: 2020-09-07
Publication date: 2021-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greenhouse is grown seedlings and is used carbon dioxide complementary system relates to agricultural seedling technical field, including the room of growing seedlings, carbon dioxide generater is installed on the top of the room of growing seedlings, the output of carbon dioxide generater is connected with the pipeline that runs through the indoor wall of growing, the top of the room of growing seedlings is located one side of carbon dioxide generater and installs a motor, the output of a motor is connected with the pivot that runs through the indoor wall of growing. The utility model discloses a set up a motor, the pivot, the slider, push rod and baffle, open a motor, a motor rotates and drives the pivot and rotate, the pivot rotates the slider rebound that drives the outer wall, slider rebound drives the push rod rebound, the push rod rebound then promotes the baffle and inwards move at seedling inslot, the seedling and the soil in seedling groove are then pushed out to the process of baffle rebound, thereby transplant the seedling to the soil in, avoid artifical root damage that excavates and lead to the seedling and cause the seedling dead.

Description

Carbon dioxide supplementing system for greenhouse seedling culture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural seedling growing technical field specifically is a greenhouse is grown seedlings and is used carbon dioxide complementary system.

Background

China is a big agricultural country and a big population country, so agricultural scientists in China strive to improve the crop yield all the time so as to meet the national food demand. In agricultural planting, in order to improve the yield, seedlings are raised first, and then the seedlings after raising are transplanted between fields. In the current seedling raising technology, the growth of seedlings is assisted by increasing the indoor temperature and supplementing carbon dioxide to promote photosynthesis.

But after the seedling is cultivated and formed, the seedling is taken out in a manual digging mode, the root of the seedling is easily injured in the mode, and in the process of fertilizing the seedling, the fertilizer can decompose and volatilize toxic odor gas, so that the working environment in the culture room is severe.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems that roots which are easy to damage seedlings are artificially excavated and the working environment is severe due to the fact that volatile gas is decomposed by fertilizers, a carbon dioxide supplementing system for greenhouse seedling culture is provided.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a carbon dioxide supplementing system for greenhouse seedling culture comprises a culture chamber, wherein a carbon dioxide generator is installed at the top end of the culture chamber, the output end of the carbon dioxide generator is connected with a pipeline penetrating through the inner wall of the culture chamber, a first motor is installed at one side, located at the top end of the culture chamber, of the carbon dioxide generator, the output end of the first motor is connected with a rotating shaft penetrating through the inner wall of the culture chamber, a first supporting block is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, located at the inner wall of the culture chamber, of the rotating shaft, one end of the first supporting block is located inside the culture chamber and provided with a seedling groove, a second supporting block is arranged at one end of the seedling groove, located at the inner wall of the culture chamber, a sliding block is sleeved below the first supporting block, a push rod is arranged below the seedling groove on the outer wall of the sliding block, a partition plate is arranged at the top end of the, the utility model discloses a cultivation room, including installing support, installation support, fan, adsorption box, rack, active carbon, No. two motors are installed to the inner wall of installing support, the output of No. two motors is connected with the fan, the top of No. two motors is located cultivation room's outer wall and installs the adsorption tank, the inside of adsorption tank is provided with the rack, the inside of rack is provided with the active carbon, cultivation room's inner wall is located the top of No. two supporting shoes and installs the heating fluorescent tube.

Preferably, the first motor is detachably connected with the rotating shaft through a coupler, and bearings are mounted at two ends of the rotating shaft, which are located on the inner wall of the culture chamber.

Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a section of thread on the inner wall of the sliding block, and the outer wall of the sliding block is provided with a limiting block on the inner wall of the cultivation chamber.

Preferably, the outer wall of the first supporting block is provided with a through hole penetrating through the inner part, and the through hole is not contacted with the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the number of the seedling grooves is three, and the three groups of seedling grooves are uniformly distributed in the cultivation chamber.

Preferably, the adsorption tank is detachably connected with the cultivation chamber through a bolt, and a through hole matched with the fan is formed in the bottom end of the adsorption tank.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up motor, pivot, slider, push rod and baffle, open motor, motor rotation drives the pivot and rotates, and the pivot rotates the slider that drives the outer wall and moves upward, and the slider moves upward and drives the push rod and move upward, and the push rod moves upward and then promotes the baffle and move upward in the seedling groove, and the process that the baffle moved upward then pushes away the seedling and the soil in seedling groove and emerge the groove to transplant the seedling to the soil in, avoid the manual work to excavate and lead to the root damage of seedling and cause the seedling death;

2. the utility model discloses a set up No. two motors, the fan, the adsorption tank, rack and active carbon, at the in-process of growing seedlings, can fertilize to the seedling and help the seedling to grow, and fertilizer can decompose some poisonous peculiar smell gases, open No. two motors this moment, No. two motor reversals drive the fan reversal, thereby produce the effect of induced drafting, will cultivate indoor volatile poisonous peculiar smell gas suction and transmit to the adsorption tank in, gas then is absorbed by active carbon through the rack, gaseous then conveys to the air through the output of adsorption tank after the surplus purifies.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural view of the adsorption box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a structure diagram of the seedling trough of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. an incubation chamber; 2. a carbon dioxide generator; 3. a pipeline; 4. a first motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a first supporting block; 7. seedling grooves; 8. a second supporting block; 9. a slider; 10. a push rod; 11. a partition plate; 12. mounting a bracket; 13. a second motor; 14. a fan; 15. an adsorption tank; 16. a net frame; 17. activated carbon; 18. the lamp tube is heated.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention according to its overall structure.

The first motor and the second motor (90YYJJ) mentioned in the utility model can be obtained by the market or the private ordering.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a carbon dioxide supplementing system for greenhouse seedling raising comprises a cultivating chamber 1, a carbon dioxide generator 2 is installed at the top end of the cultivating chamber 1, the output end of the carbon dioxide generator 2 is connected with a pipeline 3 penetrating through the inner wall of the cultivating chamber 1, a first motor 4 is installed at one side of the top end of the cultivating chamber 1, the output end of the first motor 4 is connected with a rotating shaft 5 penetrating through the inner wall of the cultivating chamber 1, a first supporting block 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5 and positioned on the inner wall of the cultivating chamber 1, a seedling groove 7 is arranged at one end of the first supporting block 6 and positioned inside the cultivating chamber 1, a second supporting block 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the cultivating chamber 1 and positioned at one end of the seedling groove 7, a sliding block 9 is sleeved below the first supporting block 6 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5, a push rod 10 is arranged below the seedling groove 7 on the outer wall of the sliding block 9, a partition, the inner wall of the cultivation room 1 is provided with a mounting bracket 12, a second motor 13 is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting bracket 12, the output end of the second motor 13 is connected with a fan 14, an adsorption box 15 is mounted on the outer wall of the cultivation room 1 above the second motor 13, a net rack 16 is arranged inside the adsorption box 15, activated carbon 17 is arranged inside the net rack 16, and a heating lamp 18 is mounted on the upper part of the support block 8 above the inner wall of the cultivation room 1.

Please refer to fig. 1, the first motor 4 is detachably connected to the rotating shaft 5 through a coupling, and bearings are installed at two ends of the rotating shaft 5 on the inner wall of the cultivation room 1, so that the first motor 4 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, thereby reducing the friction between the rotating shaft 5 and the inner wall of the cultivation room 1.

Please refer to fig. 1, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5 is provided with a section of thread on the inner wall of the sliding block 9, and the outer wall of the sliding block 9 is provided with a limiting block on the inner wall of the cultivation chamber 1, so that the rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the sliding block 9 to move longitudinally through the thread on the outer wall, and the limiting block on the outer wall of the sliding block 9 limits the sliding block 9, thereby the sliding block 9 cannot rotate along with the rotating shaft 5.

Please refer to fig. 1, the outer wall of the first supporting block 6 is provided with a through hole penetrating the inside, and the through hole is not in contact with the rotating shaft 5, so that the rotating shaft 5 can rotate in the through hole, and the stability of the seedling groove 7 is not disturbed, thereby reducing the friction of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5.

Please refer to fig. 1, the number of the seedling grooves 7 is three, and the three groups of seedling grooves 7 are uniformly distributed inside the cultivation room 1, which is convenient to improve the usage space of the cultivation room 1, so that the number of the seedlings is increased, thereby improving the working efficiency.

Please refer to fig. 2, the adsorption box 15 is detachably connected to the cultivation room 1 through a bolt, and a through hole matched with the fan 14 is disposed at the bottom end of the adsorption box 15, so that the second motor 13 rotates reversely to drive the fan 14 to rotate reversely, thereby generating air suction, and sucking out the odor gas in the cultivation room 1 through the through hole and transmitting the odor gas into the adsorption box 15.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, when the seedlings are mature, the seedlings are required to be transplanted into the soil, the first motor 4 is started, the first motor 4 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the sliding block 9 on the outer wall to move upwards, the sliding block 9 moves upwards to drive the push rod 10 to move upwards, the push rod 10 moves upwards to push the partition plate 11 to move upwards in the seedling groove 7, the partition plate 11 moves upwards to push the seedlings and the soil in the seedling groove 7 to the seedling emergence groove 7, so that the seedlings are transplanted into the soil, the seedling death caused by the injury of the roots of the seedlings due to manual excavation is avoided, then, in the seedling growing process, the seedlings are fertilized to help the growth of the seedlings, the fertilizer can decompose some toxic odor gas, the second motor 13 is started, the second motor 13 rotates reversely to drive the fan 14 to rotate reversely, so that an air suction effect is generated, the toxic odor gas volatilized in the cultivating chamber 1 is sucked out and transmitted to the adsorption tank 15, the gas is absorbed by the activated carbon 17 through the net rack 16, the residual purified gas is transmitted to the air through the output end of the adsorption box 15, finally, the heating lamp tube 18 is opened, the heating lamp tube 18 increases the temperature in the cultivation room 1 to help the seedling to grow, and catalyzes the photosynthesis of the seedling at night to accelerate the growth rate of the seedling, when the content of carbon dioxide required by the plant photosynthesis in the cultivation room 1 is low, the carbon dioxide generator 2 is opened, and the carbon dioxide generator 2 transmits the carbon dioxide to the cultivation room 1 through the pipeline 3 for the seedling to carry out the photosynthesis.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A carbon dioxide supplementing system for greenhouse seedling culture comprises a culture room (1), and is characterized in that: the carbon dioxide incubator is characterized in that a carbon dioxide generator (2) is installed at the top end of the incubation chamber (1), the output end of the carbon dioxide generator (2) is connected with a pipeline (3) penetrating through the inner wall of the incubation chamber (1), a first motor (4) is installed at one side, located at the top end of the incubation chamber (1), of the carbon dioxide generator (2), the output end of the first motor (4) is connected with a rotating shaft (5) penetrating through the inner wall of the incubation chamber (1), a first supporting block (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5), located at the inner wall of the incubation chamber (1), one end of the first supporting block (6) is provided with a seedling groove (7), one end of the seedling groove (7) is located at the inner wall of the incubation chamber (1) and provided with a second supporting block (8), a sliding block (9) is sleeved below the first supporting block (6), of the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the utility model discloses a seedling cultivation device, including slider (9), inner wall, cultivation room (1), motor (13), fan (14), adsorption box (15), rack (16), the inside of rack (16) is provided with activated carbon (17), the top that the outer wall of cultivation room (1) is located No. two supporting shoes (8) is installed and is heated fluorescent tube (18), the inside that the top of slider (9) is located seedling groove (7) is provided with push rod (10), the inside that the top of push rod (10) is located seedling groove (7) is provided with baffle (11), the inner wall of cultivation room (1) is provided with installing support frame (12), No. two motor (13) are installed to the inner wall of installing support frame (12), the output of No. two motor (13) is connected with fan (14), the top that the top is located cultivation room (1) is installed.

2. The carbon dioxide supplementing system for raising seedlings in greenhouses according to claim 1, wherein: a motor (4) passes through the shaft coupling with pivot (5) and can dismantle the connection, and the bearing is installed to the inner wall that the both ends of pivot (5) are located cultivation room (1).

3. The carbon dioxide supplementing system for raising seedlings in greenhouses according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5) which is positioned on the sliding block (9) is provided with a section of thread, and the inner wall of the outer wall of the sliding block (9) which is positioned on the cultivation chamber (1) is provided with a limiting block.

4. The carbon dioxide supplementing system for raising seedlings in greenhouses according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the first supporting block (6) is provided with a through hole penetrating through the inner part, and the through hole is not contacted with the rotating shaft (5).

5. The carbon dioxide supplementing system for raising seedlings in greenhouses according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the seedling grooves (7) is three, and the three groups of seedling grooves (7) are uniformly distributed in the cultivation room (1).

6. The carbon dioxide supplementing system for raising seedlings in greenhouses according to claim 1, wherein: the adsorption box (15) is detachably connected with the cultivation room (1) through bolts, and a through hole matched with the fan (14) is formed in the bottom end of the adsorption box (15).