CN212834263U - Corollary equipment for manufacturing high-elastic bread yarns - Google Patents
Corollary equipment for manufacturing high-elastic bread yarns Download PDFInfo
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- CN212834263U CN212834263U CN202021185411.XU CN202021185411U CN212834263U CN 212834263 U CN212834263 U CN 212834263U CN 202021185411 U CN202021185411 U CN 202021185411U CN 212834263 U CN212834263 U CN 212834263U
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- twister
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a corollary equipment for making high-elastic bread yarn, including last draft roller and lower draft roller, its characterized in that: go up the draft roller including last initiative roller and can press or keep away from go up the driven belt subassembly in the last initiative roller, down the draft roller including down the initiative roller and can press or keep away from down the driven belt subassembly of lower initiative roller. The high-elastic bread yarn can be efficiently manufactured by combining the existing two-for-one twister with matched processing equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a textile sector especially relates to a corollary equipment for making high-elastic bread yarn.
Background
When the existing direct dyeing two-for-one twister (hereinafter referred to as a two-for-one twister) is adopted for yarn two-for-one twisting, a yarn barrel needs to be put into a yarn storage disc spindle disc for twisting; the twisted yarn enters a shaping hot box of the existing two-for-one twister from top to bottom through the traction of an upper drafting roller to carry out elastic shaping; the shaped yarn is drawn by the lower drafting roller and then is led into a bobbin of the winding roller.
The existing two-for-one twister is only suitable for twisting FDY and DTY and is not suitable for being used as a high-elasticity loose product. Therefore, the existing two-for-one twister combined with the existing production process and flow can only produce common twisted yarns but can not produce polyester high-elastic (nylon-like) bread yarns required by the market.
In view of the above, the present inventors have conducted extensive studies on the conventional two-for-one twister, and have made the present invention.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a corollary equipment for making high-elastic bread yarn adopts current two-for-one twister to combine supporting processing equipment to make high-elastic bread yarn high-efficiently.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the corollary equipment of high-elastic bread yarn preparation method, go up the draft roller with down the draft is the corollary equipment of high-elastic bread yarn preparation method, go up the draft roller including last initiative roller and can press or keep away from go up the last driven belt subassembly of initiative roller, down the draft roller including down the initiative roller with can press or keep away from down the lower driven belt subassembly of initiative roller.
Furthermore, the upper driven belt assembly comprises an upper belt and an upper curved rod hinged with a frame of the two-for-one twister, two upper belt rollers are mounted on the upper curved rod, and the two upper belt rollers are mounted in the upper belt in a matching manner; the lower driven belt component comprises a lower belt and a lower curved bar hinged with the frame of the two-for-one twister, the lower curved bar is provided with two lower belt rollers, and the two lower belt rollers are arranged in the lower belt in a matching manner.
Furthermore, the upper driven belt assembly also comprises an upper spring part capable of increasing the pressure of the upper belt on the upper driving roller, and two ends of the upper spring part are respectively fixed on a rack of the two-for-one twister and the upper crank rod; the lower driven belt assembly further comprises a lower spring part capable of increasing the pressure of the lower driving roller to the lower belt, and two ends of the lower spring part are respectively fixed to the frame of the two-for-one twister and the lower crank rod.
Further, the length of the tube is 26 CM-28 CM, and the diameter of the tube is 10CM-13 CM.
Above-mentioned technical scheme adopts current two-for-one twister to combine the utility model discloses supporting last draft roller can make high-elastic bread yarn with lower draft roller high-efficiently.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of the upper drafting roller and the lower drafting roller of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
Upper curved bar 322 and upper belt roller 323
Lower driven belt assembly 52 lower belt 521
Lower curved bar 522 lower belt roller 523
Bobbin 7 high-elastic surface covering yarn 8
Detailed Description
In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The utility model relates to a high-elastic bread yarn preparation method, as shown in figures 1 and 2, including the following steps:
yarn end of S1: after an elastic yarn barrel is arranged in a spindle disc of a yarn storage disc 1, an elastic yarn 2 penetrates through a spindle core and a yarn guide pipe, so that yarn leading operation of the yarn storage disc 1 is completed, then the elastic yarn 2 is sequentially led through an upper drawing roller 3, a shaping hot box 4 and a lower drawing roller 5, finally, the thread end of the elastic yarn 2 is led into a bobbin 7 arranged on a winding roller 6, and the elastic yarn 2 is wound on the bobbin 7 for five circles and then put down a bobbin frame to complete yarn threading;
s2, debugging the two-for-one twister: setting the speed of a spindle at 4000rpm, setting the twist to be 0-100 twist, setting the proportion of rollers to be 65-85%, setting the proportion of winding to be 68-87%, setting the temperature of a shaping hot box to be 160-200 ℃, and setting the rotating speed of an upper drawing roller to be 60-85 m/min;
and S3 startup operation: after the parameters of the two-for-one twister are set, the two-for-one twister is operated;
and (3) removing the bobbin from the S4 yarn: after the two-for-one twister is operated, the physical properties of the stretch yarn 2 are changed, so that the yarn wound on the bobbin 7 meets the high-elastic surface covered yarn 8 of the specification, and finally the high-elastic surface covered yarn 8 is removed from the bobbin 7.
The utility model relates to a high elastic bread yarn manufacturing method, which matches the temperature of a setting hot box 4 with the speed of an upper drafting roller 3 and a lower drafting roller 5 by adjusting the whole technological parameters, thereby achieving the purpose of enabling an elastic yarn 2 to be in a loose state; the elastic yarn 2 is physically changed in the hot box through the instant high-temperature shaping of the shaping hot box 4, so that the unstable state of the macromolecular chains in the elastic yarn 2 is changed into the stable state of ordered arrangement. The original length of the stretch yarn 2 before entering the hot box is 1 meter, the stretch can reach the length of 1.3 meters after elastic setting, and the physical property of the original stretch yarn 2 can reach the requirement of polyester (nylon-like) high-elastic surface covering yarn 8 through the process.
The spindle back pressure of a spindle disk on the two-for-one twister is adjusted to be 1.5kgf/m ^2, the spindle back pressure of the spindle disk is adjusted to be 1.5kgf/m ^2 from the conventional 2.5kgf/m ^2, so that the appearance of the stretch yarn 2 after two-for-one twisting is soft to meet the specification of the covering yarn and the requirement of yarn dyeing in the subsequent process.
The overfeed rate between the upper drafting roller 3 and the lower drafting roller 5 is 1%. The filament transferor 9 on the two-for-one twister moves once every 10 mm. The spindle position tension of the spindle disk on the two-for-one twister is adjusted to 0.2 CN/dtex. The unwinding angle of the twisting balloon on the two-for-one twister is 360 degrees. The process parameters are adjusted to make the manufactured yarn more accord with the process requirements of the terylene (nylon-like) high-elastic surface covering yarn 8.
The upper drafting roller 3 and the lower drafting roller 5 are both belt rollers, and the pressure of the upper drafting roller 3 and the lower drafting roller 5 on the elastic yarn 2 is 0.7 to 1kgf/m ^ 2. Because the overfeed rate between the upper drafting roller 3 and the lower drafting roller 5 is 1 percent in the process, the elastic yarn 2 cannot be stably wrapped by using the conventional overfeed roller, the elastic yarn 2 can be stably conveyed while the process requirements can be met by adopting the belt type roller, and the pressure of the upper drafting roller 3 and the lower drafting roller 5 on the elastic yarn 2 is 0.7 to 1kgf/m 2, so that the elastic yarn 2 cannot be damaged while the elastic yarn 2 is stably conveyed.
The other technical proposal provided by the utility model is that the upper drafting roller 3 and the lower drafting roller are matched with the manufacturing method of the high elastic bread yarn. As shown in fig. 1 and 2:
the upper drafting roller 3 comprises an upper driving roller 31 and an upper driven belt assembly 32 which can be pressed against or far away from the upper driving roller 31, and the elastic filament 2 in the S1 is led through between the upper driving roller 31 and the upper driven belt assembly 32; the upper driven belt assembly 32 comprises an upper belt 321 and an upper curved rod 322 with one end hinged with the frame of the two-for-one twister, the other end of the upper curved rod 322 is rotatably provided with two upper belt rollers 323, and the two upper belt rollers 323 are arranged in the upper belt 321 in a matching way. The upper driven belt assembly 32 further comprises an upper spring member 33 capable of increasing the pressure of the upper belt 321 on the upper driving roller 31, and two ends of the upper spring member 33 are respectively fixed on the frame of the two-for-one twister and an upper crank 322. The pressure of the upper belt 321 against the elastic yarn 2 is 0.7 to 1kgf/m 2.
The lower draft roller 5 comprises a lower driving roller 51 and a lower driven belt assembly 52 which can be pressed against or away from the lower driving roller 51, and the elastic yarn 2 in the S1 is led through between the lower driving roller 51 and the lower driven belt assembly 52. The lower driven belt assembly 52 comprises a lower belt 521 and a lower curved rod 522, one end of which is hinged with the frame of the two-for-one twister, the other end of the lower curved rod 522 is rotatably provided with two lower belt rollers 523, and the two lower belt rollers 523 are arranged in the lower belt 521 in a matching way.
The lower driven belt assembly 52 further comprises a lower spring member 53 capable of increasing the pressure of the lower belt 521 on the lower driving roller 51, and two ends of the lower spring member 53 are respectively fixed on the frame of the two-for-one twister and a lower crank 522. The pressure of the elastic yarn 2 of the lower belt 521 is 0.7 to 1kgf/m ^ 2.
The length of the tube 7 is 26 CM-28 CM, and the diameter of the tube 7 is 10CM-13 CM. The bobbin with the large package of the specification is adopted to meet the physical property requirement of the high-elasticity surface covering yarn 8, so that the high-elasticity surface covering yarn 8 is easy to move out of the bobbin 7, and the requirement of subsequent dyeing is met.
Adopt current two-for-one twister to combine the utility model discloses supporting last draft roller 3 can make high-elastic bread yarn 8 with lower draft roller high-efficiently.
The above embodiments and drawings do not limit the form and style of the present invention, and any suitable changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art should not be considered as departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A corollary equipment for making high-elastic face package yarn, including last draft roller and lower draft roller, its characterized in that: go up the draft roller including last initiative roller and can press or keep away from go up the driven belt subassembly in the last initiative roller, down the draft roller including down the initiative roller and can press or keep away from down the driven belt subassembly of lower initiative roller.
2. The corollary equipment for manufacturing high-elastic bread yarns according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper driven belt assembly comprises an upper belt and an upper curved rod hinged with a frame of the two-for-one twister, the upper curved rod is provided with two upper belt rollers, and the two upper belt rollers are arranged in the upper belt in a matched manner; the lower driven belt component comprises a lower belt and a lower curved bar hinged with the frame of the two-for-one twister, the lower curved bar is provided with two lower belt rollers, and the two lower belt rollers are arranged in the lower belt in a matching manner.
3. The corollary equipment for making high-elastic bread yarn of claim 2, characterized in that: the upper driven belt assembly further comprises an upper spring part capable of increasing the pressure of the upper belt on the upper driving roller, and two ends of the upper spring part are respectively fixed on the frame of the two-for-one twister and the upper crank rod; the lower driven belt assembly further comprises a lower spring part capable of increasing the pressure of the lower driving roller to the lower belt, and two ends of the lower spring part are respectively fixed to the frame of the two-for-one twister and the lower crank rod.
4. The corollary equipment for manufacturing high-elastic bread yarns according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device also comprises a tube, wherein the length of the tube is 26-28 CM, and the diameter of the tube is 10-13 CM.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021185411.XU CN212834263U (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2020-06-23 | Corollary equipment for manufacturing high-elastic bread yarns |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021185411.XU CN212834263U (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2020-06-23 | Corollary equipment for manufacturing high-elastic bread yarns |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN212834263U true CN212834263U (en) | 2021-03-30 |
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CN202021185411.XU Active CN212834263U (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2020-06-23 | Corollary equipment for manufacturing high-elastic bread yarns |
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CN (1) | CN212834263U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-06-23 CN CN202021185411.XU patent/CN212834263U/en active Active
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