Automatic assembling machine for H-shaped steel column
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a H shaped steel post processing technology field, in particular to H shaped steel post's automatic assemblage machine.
Background
The H-shaped steel is an economic section efficient section with more optimized section area distribution and more reasonable strength-to-weight ratio, and is named because the section is the same as the English letter H. Because all parts of the H-shaped steel are arranged at right angles, the H-shaped steel has the advantages of strong bending resistance, simple construction, cost saving, light structure weight and the like in all directions and is widely applied.
The use of H shaped steel post is very general, and present H shaped steel post is difficult to fast steady completion H shaped steel post's assemblage in the production and processing process, and staff's assemblage in-process wastes time and energy, and the assemblage burden is big, has reduced H shaped steel post assemblage and welded efficiency, and is difficult to the straightness that hangs down between fine assurance intermediate steel plate and the upper and lower steel sheet, and the assemblage effect is relatively poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to the technical problem who exists among the prior art, provide an automatic assemblage machine of H shaped steel post.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: an automatic assembling machine for H-shaped steel columns comprises a transverse block and a bottom plate, wherein the top of the transverse block is fixedly connected with a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the bottom plate, a motor box and a first slide rail are fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate from top to bottom in sequence, and the tops of the inner walls of the two motor boxes are respectively and fixedly connected with a first motor and a second motor, one end of an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first bidirectional threaded rod, and one end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second bidirectional threaded rod, the outer surface of the first bidirectional threaded rod is in threaded connection with two first sliding blocks, and the outer surface of the second bidirectional threaded rod is in threaded connection with two second sliding blocks, one side, opposite to the first sliding block and the second sliding block, of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and one side of the clamping block is provided with a clamping groove.
Furthermore, one side of the first sliding block and one side of the second sliding block are respectively connected with the outer surfaces of the two first sliding rails in a sliding mode.
Furthermore, the bottom end of the first bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected with the top of the transverse block through a bearing, and the bottom end of the second bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected with the top of the bottom plate through a bearing.
The utility model has the advantages that: through the arrangement of the transverse block, the bottom plate, the first vertical plate, the second vertical plate, the motor box, the first slide rail, the first motor, the second motor, the first bidirectional threaded rod, the second bidirectional threaded rod, the first sliding block, the second sliding block, the clamping blocks and the clamping grooves, the first motor drives the first bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, the second motor drives the second bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, one sides of upper and lower steel plates of the H-shaped steel column are clamped through the clamping grooves of the two clamping blocks on the second sliding block, the clamping grooves of the two clamping blocks on the first sliding block clamp and fix the other sides of the upper and lower steel plates of the H-shaped steel column, the placing groove inside the placing block fixes a middle steel plate of the H-shaped steel column, the hydraulic rods are started again, the two hydraulic rods extend to drive the two clamping elements to move relatively, the middle steel plate of the H-shaped steel column is further clamped and fixed, the assembly of the H-shaped steel column can be rapidly and stably completed in the section, the burden of staff's assemblage in-process has greatly been reduced, has improved H shaped steel post assemblage and welded efficiency, fine assurance the straightness that hangs down between middle steel sheet and the upper and lower steel sheet, and the assemblage is effectual.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Furthermore, the other side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a second slide rail and a vertical block, and the outer surface of the second slide rail is connected with a third slide block in a sliding manner.
Furthermore, the top of the third sliding block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the transverse block, and an elastic piece is fixedly connected between one side of the third sliding block opposite to the vertical block.
Further, one side of second riser just is located the back fixedly connected with box of first slide rail, the back of box articulates through the hinge has the chamber door, the piece is placed to the positive fixedly connected with of box to the standing groove has been seted up in the front of placing the piece.
Furthermore, equal fixedly connected with hydraulic stem between the relative one side of first riser and second riser to the equal fixedly connected with clamping piece of the relative one end of two hydraulic stems.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: through the setting of second slide rail, perpendicular piece, third slider, elastic component, place the piece, the standing groove, hydraulic stem and clamping piece, it is fixed in placing the inside standing groove of piece with the middle steel sheet of H shaped steel post, the hydraulic stem that restarts, two hydraulic stem extensions drive two clamping piece relative motion, carry out further clamp to the middle steel sheet of H shaped steel post and fix, can be better fix the steel sheet spacing, better assurance H shaped steel post assemblage in-process stability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a back view of the box structure of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. the horizontal block, 2, the bottom plate, 3, the first riser, 4, the second riser, 5, the motor case, 6, first slide rail, 7, first motor, 8, the second motor, 9, first two-way threaded rod, 10, the two-way threaded rod of second, 11, first slider, 12, the second slider, 13, press from both sides tight piece, 14, press from both sides tight groove, 15, the second slide rail, 16, the riser, 17, the third slider, 18, the elastic component, 19, the box, 20, the chamber door, 21, place the piece, 22, the standing groove, 23, the hydraulic stem, 24, the clamping piece.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the automatic assembling machine for H-shaped steel columns comprises a transverse block 1 and a bottom plate 2, wherein a first vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse block 1, a second vertical plate 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate 2, a motor box 5 and a first slide rail 6 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the first vertical plate 3 and the second vertical plate 4 from top to bottom in sequence, a first motor 7 and a second motor 8 are fixedly connected to the tops of the inner walls of the two motor boxes 5 respectively, a first bidirectional threaded rod 9 is fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the first motor 7, a second bidirectional threaded rod 10 is fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the second motor 8, opposite threads are arranged on the outer surfaces of the first bidirectional threaded rod 9 and the second bidirectional threaded rod 10, two first sliding blocks 11 are connected to the outer surface of the first bidirectional threaded rod 9, and two second sliding blocks 12 are connected to the outer surface, the opposite sides of the first sliding block 11 and the second sliding block 12 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 13, one side of each clamping block 13 is provided with a clamping groove 14, and the H-shaped steel column can be quickly and stably assembled in the section steel processing process through the arrangement of the transverse block 1, the bottom plate 2, the first vertical plate 3, the second vertical plate 4, the motor box 5, the first sliding rail 6, the first motor 7, the second motor 8, the first bidirectional threaded rod 9, the second bidirectional threaded rod 10, the first sliding block 11, the second sliding block 12, the clamping blocks 13 and the clamping grooves 14, so that the assembly of the H-shaped steel column is quickly and stably completed, the burden of workers in the assembly process is greatly reduced, the assembly and welding efficiency of the H-shaped steel column is improved, the verticality between the middle steel plate and the upper and lower steel plates is well ensured, the assembly effect is good, one sides of the first sliding block 11 and the second sliding block 12 are respectively connected with the outer surfaces of the two first sliding rails 6, the bottom end of the first bidirectional threaded rod 9 is rotatably, the bottom end of the second bidirectional threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected with the top of the bottom plate 2 through a bearing, the other side of the bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected with a second slide rail 15 and a vertical block 16, the outer surface of the second slide rail 15 is connected with a third slide block 17 in a sliding manner, the top of the third slide block 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the transverse block 1, an elastic part 18 is fixedly connected between one side of the third slide block 17 opposite to the vertical block 16, a box body 19 is fixedly connected with one side of the second vertical plate 4 and positioned on the back of the first slide rail 6, a steel plate and the like can be placed in the box body 19, the back of the box body 19 is hinged with a box door 20 through a hinge, a placing block 21 is fixedly connected with the front of the box body 19, a placing groove 22 is formed in the front of the placing block 21, elastic pads are arranged on the inner walls of the clamping groove 14 and the placing groove 22, the elastic pads are made of rubber, the steel plate is clamped more, first motor 7, second motor 8 and hydraulic stem 23 pass through the connecting wire and are connected with external power source, start and close through the switch that sets up in the 5 backs of motor case, and two equal fixedly connected with clamping piece 24 of 23 relative one ends of hydraulic stem, through second slide rail 15, riser 16, third slider 17, elastic component 18, place piece 21, standing groove 22, the setting of hydraulic stem 23 and clamping piece 24, can be better fix spacingly to the steel sheet, better assurance the stability of H shaped steel post assemblage in-process.
The embodiment of the present invention: when the device is used, the third sliding block 17 is pulled to drive the transverse block 1 and the first vertical plate 3 to move towards one side to extrude the elastic part 18, then one side of the upper steel plate and the lower steel plate of the H-shaped steel column are respectively placed into the clamping grooves 14 of the two clamping blocks 13 on the second sliding block 12, the third sliding block 17 is loosened, the third sliding block 17 returns to the original position under the extrusion of the elastic part 18, the first sliding block 11 is simultaneously driven to return to the original position, in the process that the first sliding block 11 returns to the original position, the other side of the upper steel plate and the lower steel plate of the H-shaped steel column can be clamped and fixed through the clamping grooves 14 of the two clamping blocks 13 on the first sliding block 11, then the middle steel plate of the H-shaped steel column is placed into the placing groove 22 inside the placing block 21 to be fixed, the hydraulic rod 23 is started, the two hydraulic rods 23 extend to drive the two clamping pieces 24 to move relatively, the middle steel plate of the H-shaped steel column is further, and the first bidirectional threaded rod 9 and the second bidirectional threaded rod 10 are driven to rotate, the two first sliding blocks 11 and the two second sliding blocks 12 are driven to move relatively, so that the upper steel plate and the lower steel plate of the H-shaped steel column are driven to move relatively, when the upper steel plate and the lower steel plate of the H-shaped steel column are respectively contacted with the middle steel plate of the H-shaped steel column, the H-shaped steel column is assembled, and welding is performed through a welding tool.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.