CN212822027U

CN212822027U - Novel machine tool equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212822027U
Application number: CN202021347032.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李振靖; 蒋振绵
Original assignee: Fujian Qichuang Mechanical And Electrical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Qichuang Mechanical And Electrical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-10
Filing date: 2020-07-10
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel machine tool equipment belongs to machine tool equipment technical field, including the processing base, the inside fixed mounting of processing base has the containing box, the top demountable installation of processing base has damping device's one end, damping device's other end demountable installation has the processing mesa, the left and right sides demountable installation of processing mesa has the spout, the inside slidable mounting of spout has the board of support, the right side fixed mounting of processing mesa has the fixed plate, the below fixed mounting of connecting rod has the punching machine. The utility model discloses an install containing box, processing mesa, spout, support board, bearing, push rod, fixed plate, motor, threaded rod, telescopic link and damping device, the processing piece that produces when can punching press carries out quick effectual classification, and processing clearance time has improved punching press efficiency to can effectively alleviate the impact force of production when punching press, improve the security of equipment.

Description

Novel machine tool equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machine tool equipment technical field especially relates to a novel machine tool equipment.

Background

The machine tool is a machine for manufacturing machines, also called a working machine tool or a tool machine, is traditionally called a machine tool for short, and generally comprises a metal cutting machine tool, a forging machine tool, a woodworking machine tool and the like, wherein a stamping lathe belongs to one of the forging machine tools, the existing forging machine tool has the condition that scrap iron cannot be cleaned in time when in use, and aiming at different sizes of machined parts, quick and effective fixing and clamping cannot be realized, the machining quality is influenced, a stamping head generates huge strong bounce, impact and vibration and large noise, the damage is caused to the stamping machine and the machined parts, the precision and the service life of the stamping machine are seriously influenced, and in order to solve the problems, a novel machine tool device is disclosed.

Patent number CN201710603402.4 discloses a take numerical control equipment's lathe, its structure includes stopper, controller, induction system, pilot lamp, workstation, operating panel, chuck, observation window, organism, servo motor, the workstation adopts interference fit mode swing joint with the observation window, the workstation top is equipped with the pilot lamp, the workstation volume equals with observation window volume, connects the workstation through the inductor. The invention has the advantages that the induction device is arranged, firstly, the power switch is turned on to drive the servo motor, the observation window and the workbench work, the workbench is controlled through the operation panel, the working state is observed through the observation window, the detector and the inductor are matched, the regulator and the fixing piece are used for controlling the machine tool, and when the machine tool is in a severe industrial working environment, the sensitivity of office equipment is improved through the inductor.

The device has the following disadvantages when in use: 1. when the device is used, workpieces with different sizes cannot be fixed quickly and effectively, and chips generated during cutting cannot be collected, so that subsequent cleaning is inconvenient, and improvement is needed; 2. the device can not cushion the processing pressure that produces when the ram processing when using, and the security is relatively poor, so still need to improve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a novel machine tool equipment, which aims at providing a novel machine tool equipment which is provided with a containing box, a processing table board, a chute, a supporting plate, a bearing, a push rod, a fixing plate, a motor, a threaded rod, a telescopic rod and a damping device, when the existing punching machine tool equipment is used, the surface of a stamping part can fall off and is always accumulated on the processing table board, and the size of a punching machine is mostly different, so that the stamping efficiency can not be quickly and effectively fixed, the punching efficiency is affected, by installing the processing table board, the containing box, the push rod and the supporting plate, when in punching, a workpiece is firstly fixed on the surface of the processing table board, the push rod is dragged, the supporting plate is driven to slide in the chutes at the left side and the right side of the processing table board below, then the stamping part is placed on the surface of the processing table board, the push rod is then pushed, the motor rotates to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the outer threaded sleeve to rotate, the threaded sleeve drives the bearing sleeve and the connecting rod below the bearing sleeve to move on the sliding rod, after the bearing sleeve and the connecting rod move to a proper stamping position, a stamping machine below the connecting rod stamps stamping parts, scraps and sundries falling off from the stamping parts fall onto the surface of a processing table board and fall into the containing box through holes on the surface of the processing table board, a filter screen inside the containing box performs primary filtration to ensure that large sundries do not fall below, then the electromagnet is electrified through an external power supply, the electromagnet adsorbs metal scraps falling to the bottom of the containing box, and in subsequent cleaning work, rapid classification treatment is realized, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the existing stamping machine tool equipment can generate huge strong bounce, impact and vibration during stamping, and great noise and damage to the stamping machine and a workpiece, the precision and the service life of the punching machine are seriously influenced, a plurality of damping devices are arranged between a processing base and a processing table board, an inner sleeve inside the damping device slides up and down inside an outer sleeve, when collision occurs, the inner sleeve props against a damping spring, a piston in the damping spring moves up and down, oil in a damping spring cavity repeatedly flows into another cavity from one cavity through different pores, at the moment, friction between a hole wall and the oil and internal friction among oil molecules form damping force on vibration, so that vibration energy of the device is converted into oil heat energy, and the oil heat energy is absorbed by a vibration absorber and is emitted into the atmosphere, the safety of the device is improved, when a punching machine of a punching machine tool is used for a long time, the temperature rises, the part of punching machine equipment is loaded, the service life is influenced, and a cooling fan is arranged on the inner side of a support, the cooling fan is electrified through an external power supply during stamping, the motor inside the cooling fan rotates to drive the fan blades to rotate, the stamping machine is continuously blown to dissipate heat, and the service life of the stamping machine is prolonged.

The utility model provides a specific technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a novel machine tool equipment, which comprises a processing base, wherein a containing box is fixedly arranged inside the processing base, one end of a damping device is detachably arranged above the processing base, the other end of the damping device is detachably arranged with a processing table top, chutes are detachably arranged at the left and right sides of the processing table top, a supporting plate is slidably arranged inside the chutes, a bearing is rotatably arranged at the left side of the supporting plate, a push rod is rotatably arranged at the left side of the bearing, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the right side of the processing table top, a bracket is fixedly arranged at the right side of the processing base, a motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bracket, a power output end of the motor is rotatably connected with a power input end of a threaded rod, a thread sleeve is connected with the outer side of the threaded rod through threads, the bearing sleeve is characterized in that a connecting rod is fixedly arranged below the bearing sleeve, the middle section of the connecting rod is slidably arranged on the outer side of the sliding rod, and a punching machine is fixedly arranged below the connecting rod.

Optionally, damping device includes damping spring, connecting axle, outer sleeve and inner skleeve, the inside bottom fixed mounting of outer sleeve has the connecting axle, the outside of connecting axle is rotated and is connected with damping spring's one end, damping spring's the other end can be dismantled and be connected with the inner skleeve, the slidable mounting of inner skleeve is in the inside of outer sleeve.

Optionally, through holes are formed in the surface of the processing table board, and the number of the through holes is several.

Optionally, the filter screen is detachably mounted on the upper portion of the interior of the containing box, and the electromagnet is detachably mounted at the bottom of the containing box.

Optionally, a heat dissipation fan is detachably mounted on the inner side of the bracket.

Optionally, the power input ends of the motor, the cooling fan and the electromagnet are electrically connected with the power output end of the external power supply.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

1. the utility model aims at providing a through installing containing box, the processing mesa, the spout, support the board, a bearing, the push rod, the fixed plate, motor and threaded rod, current punching press lathe equipment is when using, the condition that the stamping workpiece surface can appear droing, pile up on the processing mesa always, and the size of punching machine is most different, can't swiftly effectual fix, influence the efficiency of punching press, through installing the processing mesa, containing box, push rod and support the board, fix the machined part on the surface of processing mesa at first during punching press, drag the push rod, drive the below of support the board and slide in the spout of processing mesa left and right sides, place the stamping workpiece on the surface of processing mesa afterwards, promote the push rod once more afterwards, make support board and fixed plate support the stamping workpiece, switch on the motor through external power supply afterwards, the motor rotates and drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the outside thread bush and rotates, the threaded bush drives the connecting rod of bearing housing and below and moves on the slide bar, after removing suitable punching press position, the punching machine of connecting rod below carries out the punching press to the stamping workpiece, the piece that the stamping workpiece drops to the processing mesa surface with debris, through-hole through processing mesa surface drops to the containing box inside, the filter screen of containing box inside carries out once filtering, ensure that large-scale debris can not drop to the below, switch on for the electro-magnet through external power source afterwards, the electro-magnet is to the metal fragments absorption that drops to the containing box bottom, in subsequent cleaning work, realize quick classification, the efficiency of clearance has been improved.

2. The utility model aims at providing a shock-absorbing device, a bracket and a cooling fan, the existing punching machine tool equipment can generate huge strong bounce, impact and vibration and great noise during punching, and damage to a punching machine and a workpiece, thereby seriously affecting the precision and the service life of the punching machine, a plurality of shock-absorbing devices are arranged between a processing base and a processing table surface, an inner sleeve inside the shock-absorbing device slides up and down inside an outer sleeve, when in collision, the inner sleeve supports against a damping spring, a piston in the damping spring moves up and down, oil in the damping spring cavity repeatedly flows into another cavity from one cavity through different pores, at the moment, the friction between the pore wall and the oil and the internal friction between oil molecules form damping force to the vibration, so that the vibration energy of the device is converted into oil heat energy, and then is absorbed by a shock absorber and emitted into the atmosphere, the safety of the device is improved, and the punching machine of punching press lathe can have the temperature to rise when using for a long time, and load appears in the part of punching machine equipment, influences life, installs radiator fan through the inboard at the support, and the radiator fan circular telegram is given through external power source during the punching press, and the inside motor rotation of radiator fan drives the flabellum and rotates, and the heat dissipation of continuously blowing to the punching machine has improved the life of punching machine.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a novel machine tool device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a damping device of a novel machine tool device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a processing table of the novel machine tool equipment according to the embodiment of the invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage box of the novel machine tool equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. processing a base; 2. a storage box; 3. a damping device; 4. processing a table top; 5. a resisting plate; 6. a push rod; 7. a bearing; 8. a support; 10. a threaded rod; 11. a threaded sleeve; 12. a bearing housing; 13. a connecting rod; 15. a motor; 16. a slide bar; 17. a punch press; 18. a heat radiation fan; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a chute; 21. a connecting shaft; 22. a damping spring; 23. a filter screen; 24. an outer sleeve; 25. an inner sleeve; 26. a through hole; 27. an electromagnet.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

A novel machine tool apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 4.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a novel machine tool device provided by the embodiment of the present invention comprises a processing base 1, wherein a storage box 2 is fixedly installed inside the processing base 1, one end of a damping device 3 is detachably installed above the processing base 1, a processing table top 4 is detachably installed at the other end of the damping device 3, sliding grooves 20 are detachably installed at the left and right sides of the processing table top 4, a supporting plate 5 is slidably installed inside the sliding grooves 20, a bearing 7 is rotatably installed at the left side of the supporting plate 5, a push rod 6 is rotatably installed at the left side of the bearing 7, a fixing plate 19 is fixedly installed at the right side of the processing table top 4, a bracket 8 is fixedly installed at the right side of the processing base 1, a motor 15 is fixedly installed at the top end of the bracket 8, and a power output end of the motor 15 is rotatably connected with a power input end of, the outer side of the threaded rod 10 is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve 11, the outer portion of the threaded sleeve 11 is rotatably provided with a bearing sleeve 12, a connecting rod 13 is fixedly arranged below the bearing sleeve 12, the middle section of the connecting rod 13 is slidably arranged on the outer side of a sliding rod 16, a punching machine 17 is fixedly arranged below the connecting rod 13, a processing table top 4, a containing box 2, a push rod 6 and a resisting plate 5 are arranged, during punching, firstly, a workpiece is fixed on the surface of the processing table top 4, the push rod 6 is pulled to drive the resisting plate 5 to slide in sliding grooves 20 on the left side and the right side of the processing table top below, then, a punching part is placed on the surface of the processing table top 4, then, the push rod 6 is pushed again to enable the resisting plate 5 and a fixing plate 19 to resist the punching part, then, an external power supply is used for powering on a motor 15, the, the threaded sleeve 11 drives the bearing sleeve 12 and a connecting rod 13 below to move on the sliding rod 16, after the bearing sleeve and the connecting rod move to a proper punching position, a punching machine 17 below the connecting rod 16 punches a punching part, scraps and sundries falling off from the punching part fall onto the surface of the processing table top 4 and fall into the containing box 2 through a through hole 26 on the surface of the processing table top 4, a filter screen 23 inside the containing box 2 is filtered for one time to ensure that large sundries cannot fall below, then an external power supply is used for electrifying the electromagnet 27, the electromagnet 27 adsorbs the metal scraps falling to the bottom of the containing box 2, and in the subsequent cleaning work, rapid classification treatment is realized, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the existing punching machine tool equipment can generate huge strong bounce, impact and vibration during punching, and generate great noise, and damage to the punching machine and a machined part, the precision and the service life of the punching machine 17 are seriously influenced, a plurality of damping devices 3 are arranged between the processing base 1 and the processing table top 4, an inner sleeve 25 in each damping device 3 slides up and down in an outer sleeve 24, when collision occurs, the inner sleeve 24 props against the damping spring 22, a piston in the damping spring 22 moves up and down, oil in a cavity of the damping spring 22 repeatedly flows into the other cavity from one cavity through different pores, at the moment, the friction between a hole wall and the oil and the internal friction between oil molecules form damping force to vibration, so that the vibration energy of the device is converted into oil heat energy, and then the oil heat energy is absorbed and emitted into the atmosphere by a shock absorber, the safety of the device is improved, and when the punching machine 17 of the punching machine tool is used for a long time, the temperature rises, the part of equipment has load, the service life is influenced, and the heat radiation fan 18 is arranged on the inner, when in punching, the heat radiation fan 18 is electrified through an external power supply, the motor inside the heat radiation fan 18 rotates to drive the fan blades to rotate, and the punching machine is continuously blown to radiate heat, so that the service life of the punching machine is prolonged.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the damping device 3 includes a damping spring 22, a connecting shaft 21, an outer sleeve 24 and an inner sleeve 25, the connecting shaft 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner portion of the outer sleeve 24, one end of the damping spring 22 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft 21, the inner sleeve 25 is detachably connected to the other end of the damping spring 22, and the inner sleeve 25 is slidably installed inside the outer sleeve 24.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, through holes 26 are formed in the surface of the processing table 4, and the number of the through holes 26 is several.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a filter screen 23 is detachably mounted on the upper portion inside the storage box 2, and an electromagnet 27 is detachably mounted on the bottom of the storage box 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the power input terminals of the motor 15, the heat dissipation fan 18 and the electromagnet 27 are electrically connected to the power output terminal of the external power source.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a heat radiating fan 18 is detachably mounted to the inside of the bracket 8.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a novel machine tool equipment, when using, firstly, the stamping part needs to be fixed, because the shape of the stamping part is different, when fixing, firstly, the push rod 6 is dragged and rotated leftwards, the bearing 7 on the right side of the push rod 6 rotates and simultaneously drives the supporting plate 5 to slide leftwards in the sliding grooves 20 on the left and right sides of the processing table board, then the stamping part is placed on the surface of the processing table board 4, then the push rod 6 is pushed rightwards and rotated again, the bearing 7 rotates and simultaneously drives the distance between the supporting plate 5 and the fixing plate 19 to be reduced, thereby fixing the stamping part, then the position of the punching machine 17 is adjusted, the motor 15 is electrified through an external power supply, the motor 15 rotates and drives the threaded rod 10 to rotate, the threaded rod 10 drives the outer threaded sleeve 11 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 11 drives the bearing sleeve 12 and the connecting rod, after moving to a proper punching position, the punching machine 17 below the connecting rod 16 punches the punched piece, chips and sundries falling off from the punched piece fall onto the surface of the processing table board 4 and fall into the containing box 2 through the through hole 26 on the surface of the processing table board 4, the filter screen 23 in the containing box 2 filters for one time to ensure that large sundries do not fall below, then the electromagnet 27 is electrified through an external power supply, the electromagnet 27 adsorbs the metal chips falling to the bottom of the containing box 2 to realize rapid classification treatment, a plurality of damping devices 3 are arranged between the processing base 1 and the processing table board 4 to act while punching, the inner sleeve 25 in the damping devices 3 slides up and down in the outer sleeve 24, when collision occurs, the inner sleeve 24 props against the damping spring 22, a piston in the damping spring 22 moves up and down, oil in the damping spring 22 cavity repeatedly flows into another cavity from one cavity through different pores, at this moment, the friction between the hole wall and the oil and the internal friction between oil molecules form damping force to vibration, so that the vibration energy of the device is converted into oil heat energy, the oil heat energy is absorbed by the vibration absorber and is emitted into the atmosphere, the impact force generated during stamping is effectively buffered, and when the stamping machine 17 of the stamping machine tool is used for a long time, the temperature rises, the part of the stamping machine tool is loaded, the service life is influenced, the radiating fan 18 is installed on the inner side of the support 8, the radiating fan 18 is electrified through an external power supply during stamping, the motor inside the radiating fan 18 rotates to drive the fan blades to rotate, the punching machine is continuously blown to dissipate heat, and the service life of the stamping machine is prolonged.

It should be noted that the utility model relates to a novel machine tool equipment, which comprises a processing base 1, a containing box 2, a damping device 3, a processing table top 4, a resisting plate 5, a push rod 6, a bearing 7, a bracket 8, a threaded rod 10, a threaded sleeve 11, a bearing sleeve 12, a connecting rod 13, a motor 15, a sliding rod 16, a punching machine 17, a cooling fan 18, a fixing plate 19, a sliding chute 20, a connecting shaft 21, a damping spring 22, a filter screen 23, an outer sleeve 24, an inner sleeve 25, a through hole 26 and an electromagnet 27, wherein the electrical components are all products in the prior art, the debugging operation of a circuit is selected, installed and completed by technical personnel in the field according to the use requirement, all electrical appliances can work normally, the components are universal standard components or components known by technical personnel in the field, the structure and principle of the electrical equipment can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods, the applicant does not make specific limitations herein.

It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The novel machine tool equipment comprises a processing base (1) and is characterized in that a storage box (2) is fixedly mounted inside the processing base (1), one end of a damping device (3) is detachably mounted above the processing base (1), a processing table top (4) is detachably mounted at the other end of the damping device (3), sliding grooves (20) are detachably mounted on the left side and the right side of the processing table top (4), a supporting plate (5) is slidably mounted inside the sliding grooves (20), a bearing (7) is rotatably mounted on the left side of the supporting plate (5), a push rod (6) is rotatably mounted on the left side of the bearing (7), a fixing plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the processing table top (4), a support (8) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the processing base (1), and a motor (15) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the support (8), the power take off of motor (15) rotates the power input end who is connected with threaded rod (10), the outside threaded connection of threaded rod (10) has thread bush (11), the outside of thread bush (11) is rotated and is installed bearing housing (12), the below fixed mounting of bearing housing (12) has connecting rod (13), the middle section slidable mounting of connecting rod (13) is in the outside of slide bar (16), the below fixed mounting of connecting rod (13) has punching machine (17).

2. The novel machine tool equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the damping device (3) comprises a damping and damping spring (22), a connecting shaft (21), an outer sleeve (24) and an inner sleeve (25), the connecting shaft (21) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner part of the outer sleeve (24), one end of the damping and damping spring (22) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft (21), the inner sleeve (25) is detachably connected to the other end of the damping and damping spring (22), and the inner sleeve (25) is slidably mounted in the outer sleeve (24).

3. The novel machine tool equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface of the processing table top (4) is provided with a plurality of through holes (26), and the number of the through holes (26) is several.

4. The novel machine tool equipment is characterized in that a filter screen (23) is detachably mounted above the inside of the containing box (2), and an electromagnet (27) is detachably mounted at the bottom of the containing box (2).

5. A new machine tool equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the inside of the bracket (8) is detachably mounted with a heat dissipating fan (18).

6. A novel machine tool device according to claim 5, characterized in that the power input ends of the motor (15), the heat dissipation fan (18) and the electromagnet (27) are all electrically connected with the power output end of an external power supply.