CN212818260U

CN212818260U - Shaddock peel pectin extraction element

Info

Publication number: CN212818260U
Application number: CN202021557747.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈晓华
Original assignee: Zhangzhou Health Vocational College
Current assignee: Zhangzhou Health Vocational College
Priority date: 2020-07-31
Filing date: 2020-07-31
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shaddock peel pectin extraction element relates to pectin extraction element technical field, including mounting platform, mounting platform's bottom fixedly connected with support column, mounting platform's top fixedly connected with draws the shell, the front that draws the shell is equipped with control panel, control panel's front is equipped with the feed opening switch, pulverizes starting switch, stirring switch and discharge gate switch, the one side that draws the shell is equipped with the discharge gate, the top that draws the shell is equipped with stirring shell, stirring shell's top is equipped with pulverizes the shell. This shaddock peel pectin extraction element drives the drive pinion through servo motor and then makes the drive roll rotatory under the restraint of little bearing, and then makes the driven voller also take place rotatoryly through the meshing connection effect between driven gear wheel and the drive gear wheel, and then extrudees the shaddock peel, makes the shaddock peel pulverize, makes pectin more easily extracted.

Description

Shaddock peel pectin extraction element

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pectin extraction element technical field specifically is a shaddock peel pectin extraction element.

Background

Pectin is a natural high molecular compound, has good gelling and emulsifying stabilizing effects, is usually white, light yellow or brown powder, is dissolved in water to form viscous liquid, is widely used in food, medicine, daily chemical and textile industries, is rich in pectin in peels of oranges, lemons, grapefruits and the like, is the most abundant source of pectin, has the pectin content of the grapefruits as high as about 6 percent, and is the most ideal raw material for preparing the pectin.

In chinese utility model patent application no: CN201520410261.0 discloses a shaddock peel pectin extraction element, including the container, the container upper end is equipped with gas vent and feed inlet, the container lower extreme is equipped with heating device and discharge gate, be equipped with the filter screen in the container, the filter screen is arranged in the container solution. This shaddock peel pectin extraction element is difficult for making the shaddock peel ground down at the during operation, has the problem that is unfavorable for the pectin to extract, and does not have agitating unit and heating device, has the problem that can not be abundant messenger's solution is heated.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a device for extracting pectin from shaddock peel to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide a shaddock peel pectin extraction element to current device that provides in solving above-mentioned background art is difficult for making the shaddock peel by crushing at the during operation, has the problem that is unfavorable for pectin and draws, and does not have agitating unit and heating device, has the problem that can not be abundant messenger's solution is heated.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a shaddock peel pectin extraction element, includes mounting platform, mounting platform's bottom fixedly connected with support column, mounting platform's top fixedly connected with draws the shell, the front of drawing the shell is equipped with control panel, control panel's front is equipped with feed opening switch, pulverizes starting switch, stirring switch and discharge gate switch, one side of drawing the shell is equipped with the discharge gate, the top of drawing the shell is equipped with the stirring shell, the top of stirring shell is equipped with pulverizes the shell, pulverize the top fixedly connected with blowing fill of shell, the inside of pulverizing the shell is equipped with servo motor, servo motor's output shaft fixedly connected with initiative pinion, the outside meshing of initiative pinion is connected with driven pinion, the middle part fixedly connected with drive roll of driven pinion, the outside of drive roll is equipped with little bearing and initiative gear wheel, one side meshing of initiative gear wheel is connected with driven gear wheel, the middle part of driven gear wheel is equipped with the driven voller, the bottom of stirring shell is equipped with the feed opening, the inside of stirring shell is equipped with the (mixing) shaft, the surface of (mixing) shaft is equipped with the heating plate, the outside of (mixing) shaft is equipped with stirring vane, be equipped with the big bearing between the outside of (mixing) shaft and the bottom of stirring shell, the bottom fixedly connected with bevel gear of (mixing) shaft, the outside meshing of bevel gear is connected with No. two bevel gears, No. two bevel gear's middle part fixedly connected with stepless speed regulating motor.

Preferably, the number of the support columns is four, and the four support columns are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the bottom end of the mounting platform.

Preferably, the grinding shell, the stirring shell and the extracting shell have the same size and shape, and the discharge port and the feed port have the same size and shape.

Preferably, the number of the stirring blades is four, and the four stirring blades are linearly arranged on the outer side of the stirring shaft.

Preferably, the driving pinion and the driven pinion are identical in size and shape, and the driven bull gear and the driving bull gear are identical in size and shape.

Preferably, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are the same in size and shape, and the angle between the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear is 90 degrees.

Preferably, the control panel is rectangular, and the feed opening switch, the crushing starting switch, the stirring switch and the discharge opening switch are all circular.

Preferably, the stirring shaft is cylindrical and is perpendicular to the bottom end of the stirring shell.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a shaddock peel pectin extraction element possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this shaddock peel pectin extraction element drives the drive pinion through servo motor and then makes the drive roll rotatory under the restraint of little bearing, and then makes the driven voller also take place rotatoryly through the meshing connection effect between driven gear wheel and the drive gear wheel, and then extrudees the shaddock peel, makes the shaddock peel pulverize, makes pectin more easily extracted.

2. This shaddock peel pectin extraction element, it is rotatory to drive No. two bevel gears through stepless speed regulation motor's rotation, and then lets a bevel gear rotatory through the meshing connection effect, lets the (mixing) shaft drive stirring vane rotation under the restraint of big bearing at last, makes the heating more even.

3. This shaddock peel pectin extraction element, through feed opening switch, pulverize starting switch, stirring switch and discharge gate switch control the opening and closing of feed opening respectively, servo motor open and stop, stepless speed motor open and stop and the opening and closing of discharge gate, make equipment operate more easily, through the setting of driven gear wheel and initiative gear wheel, let drive roll and driven voller can be with the antiport, and then roll-in to the shaddock peel.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal transmission of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support pillar; 2. mounting a platform; 3. a feed opening switch; 4. a control panel; 5. a crushing starting switch; 6. grinding the shell; 7. a discharge hopper; 8. a stirring switch; 9. stirring the shell; 10. a discharge port switch; 11. extracting the shell; 12. a discharge port; 13. a stirring shaft; 14. a stirring blade; 15. a driven bull gear; 16. a driving gearwheel; 17. a driven pinion gear; 18. a feeding port; 19. a driven roller; 20. A small bearing; 21. a drive roll; 22. a heating plate; 23. a servo motor; 24. a drive pinion; 25. a large bearing; 26. a first bevel gear; 27. a second bevel gear; 28. stepless speed regulating motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a shaddock peel pectin extraction device comprises a mounting platform 2, wherein the bottom end of the mounting platform 2 is fixedly connected with four support columns 1, the four support columns 1 are uniformly distributed at the periphery of the bottom end of the mounting platform 2, the top end of the mounting platform 2 is fixedly connected with an extraction shell 11, the front surface of the extraction shell 11 is provided with a control panel 4, the front surface of the control panel 4 is provided with a feed opening switch 3, a grinding starting switch 5, a stirring switch 8 and a discharge opening switch 10, the control panel 4 is rectangular, the feed opening switch 3, the grinding starting switch 5, the stirring switch 8 and the discharge opening switch 10 are all circular, one side of the extraction shell 11 is provided with a discharge opening 12, the top end of the extraction shell 11 is provided with a stirring shell 9, the top end of the stirring shell 9 is provided with a grinding shell 6, the top end of the grinding, the discharging hopper 7 is used for placing shaddock peels, a servo motor 23 is arranged inside the grinding shell 6, an output shaft of the servo motor 23 is fixedly connected with a driving pinion 24, the outer side of the driving pinion 24 is in meshing connection with a driven pinion 17, the middle part of the driven pinion 17 is fixedly connected with a driving roller 21, the outer side of the driving roller 21 is provided with a small bearing 20 and a driving big gear 16, one side of the driving big gear 16 is in meshing connection with a driven big gear 15, the driving pinion 24 and the driven pinion 17 are the same in size and shape, the driven big gear 15 and the driving big gear 16 are the same in size and shape, the middle part of the driven big gear 15 is provided with a driven roller 19, the servo motor 23 drives the driving pinion 24 to further enable the driving roller 21 to rotate under the constraint of the small bearing 20, and further enable the driven roller 19 to, further squeezing the shaddock peel to crush the shaddock peel, so that pectin can be extracted more easily, a feed opening 18 is arranged at the bottom end of the stirring shell 9, the size and shape of the crushed shell 6, the stirring shell 9 and the extraction shell 11 are the same, the size and shape of the discharge opening 12 and the feed opening 18 are the same, a stirring shaft 13 is arranged in the stirring shell 9, a heating plate 22 is arranged on the surface of the stirring shaft 13, the stirring shaft 13 is cylindrical, the stirring shaft 13 is vertical to the bottom end of the stirring shell 9, stirring blades 14 are arranged on the outer side of the stirring shaft 13, four stirring blades 14 are arranged, the outer side of the stirring shaft 13 is linearly arranged, a large bearing 25 is arranged between the outer side of the stirring shaft 13 and the bottom end of the stirring shell 9, the large bearing 25 is used for restricting the rotation of the stirring shaft 13, a first bevel gear 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the stirring shaft 13, and a second, the first bevel gear 26 and the second bevel gear 27 have the same size and shape, the angle between the first bevel gear 26 and the second bevel gear 27 is 90 degrees, the middle part of the second bevel gear 27 is fixedly connected with a stepless speed regulating motor 28, the second bevel gear 27 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the stepless speed regulating motor 28, the first bevel gear 26 is further driven to rotate by the meshing connection effect, finally, the stirring shaft 13 drives the stirring blades 14 to rotate under the constraint of the large bearing 25, the heating is more uniform, the opening and closing of the discharging opening 18, the opening and closing of the servo motor 23, the opening and closing of the stepless speed regulating motor 28 and the opening and closing of the discharging opening 12 are respectively controlled by the discharging opening switch 3, the crushing starting switch 5, the stirring switch 8 and the discharging opening switch 10, the equipment is easier to operate, and the driving roller 21 and the driven roller 19 can rotate in reverse directions by the arrangement of the driven large gear 15 and the, further rolling the shaddock peel.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

The working principle is as follows: when the equipment is needed, the servo motor 23 is started first and the shaddock peel is placed in the discharge hopper 7, the drive pinion 24 is driven by the servo motor 23 to rotate the drive roller 21 under the constraint of the small bearing 20, the driven roller 19 is then also rotated by the meshing connection between the driven gearwheel 15 and the driving gearwheel 16, further squeezing the shaddock peel to crush the shaddock peel, so that pectin can be extracted more easily, then the crushed shaddock peel falls into the stirring shell 9 to be heated and stirred, at the moment, the second bevel gear 27 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the stepless speed regulating motor 28, and then let bevel gear 26 rotatory through the meshing connection effect, let the (mixing) shaft 13 drive stirring vane 14 rotatory under the restraint of big bearing 25 at last, make the heating more even, can further handle the shaddock peel through feed opening 18 after the heating stirring finishes.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shaddock peel pectin extraction element, includes mounting platform (2), its characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with support column (1) of mounting platform (2), the top fixedly connected with of mounting platform (2) draws shell (11), the front of drawing shell (11) is equipped with control panel (4), the front of control panel (4) is equipped with feed opening switch (3), pulverizes starting switch (5), stirring switch (8) and discharge gate switch (10), the one side of drawing shell (11) is equipped with discharge gate (12), the top of drawing shell (11) is equipped with stirring shell (9), the top of stirring shell (9) is equipped with pulverizes shell (6), the top fixedly connected with blowing hopper (7) of pulverizing shell (6), the inside of pulverizing shell (6) is equipped with servo motor (23), the output shaft fixedly connected with initiative pinion (24) of servo motor (23), the outer side of the driving pinion (24) is meshed with a driven pinion (17), the middle of the driven pinion (17) is fixedly connected with a driving roller (21), the outer side of the driving roller (21) is provided with a small bearing (20) and a driving large gear (16), one side of the driving large gear (16) is meshed with a driven large gear (15), the middle of the driven large gear (15) is provided with a driven roller (19), the bottom end of the stirring shell (9) is provided with a feed opening (18), the inside of the stirring shell (9) is provided with a stirring shaft (13), the surface of the stirring shaft (13) is provided with heating sheets (22), the outer side of the stirring shaft (13) is provided with stirring blades (14), a large bearing (25) is arranged between the outer side of the stirring shaft (13) and the bottom end of the stirring shell (9), and the bottom end of the stirring shaft (13) is fixedly, the outer side of the first bevel gear (26) is connected with a second bevel gear (27) in a meshing manner, and the middle part of the second bevel gear (27) is fixedly connected with a stepless speed regulating motor (28).

2. The shaddock peel pectin extraction device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the support columns (1) is four, and the four support columns (1) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the bottom end of the mounting platform (2).

3. The shaddock peel pectin extraction device according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding shell (6), the stirring shell (9) and the extracting shell (11) are the same in size and shape, and the discharge hole (12) and the discharge hole (18) are the same in size and shape.

4. The shaddock peel pectin extraction device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the stirring blades (14) is four, and the four stirring blades (14) are linearly arranged on the outer side of the stirring shaft (13).

5. The shaddock peel pectin extraction device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving pinion (24) and the driven pinion (17) are identical in size and shape, and the driven gearwheel (15) and the driving gearwheel (16) are identical in size and shape.

6. The shaddock peel pectin extraction device according to claim 1, wherein: the first bevel gear (26) and the second bevel gear (27) are identical in size and shape, and an angle between the first bevel gear (26) and the second bevel gear (27) is 90 degrees.

7. The shaddock peel pectin extraction device according to claim 1, wherein: control panel (4) are the rectangle, feed opening switch (3), pulverize starting switch (5), stirring switch (8) and discharge gate switch (10) are circular.

8. The shaddock peel pectin extraction device according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring shaft (13) is cylindrical, and the stirring shaft (13) is vertical to the bottom end of the stirring shell (9).