CN210382603U

CN210382603U - Tobacco extraction element

Info

Publication number: CN210382603U
Application number: CN201920896122.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨建国; 杨东明
Original assignee: Kunming Hejie Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Kunming Hejie Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-14
Filing date: 2019-06-14
Publication date: 2020-04-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tobacco extraction device, including the mixing chamber, one side at mixing chamber top is through pan feeding pipe and the input fixed connection of going into the hopper, and one side at mixing chamber bottom is inlayed and is equipped with the detachable sealing plug, and the opposite side at mixing chamber bottom passes through discharging pipe and leaching room intercommunication, and the inside of pan feeding pipe and discharging pipe all is equipped with reducing mechanism, and the one end of mixing chamber is fixed and is equipped with driving motor, and driving motor's output shaft passes through slewing mechanism respectively with auger and mixing shaft rotation connection, the utility model relates to a tobacco extraction device, 1) through the effect of crushing shaft and crushing sword, make the raw materials smashed, improve the area of contact of tobacco and extract, be convenient for obtain more extracts; in the process of mixing and conveying materials, the auger, the mixing shaft and the mixing wheel blade are used for stirring, mixing and conveying, so that the mixing efficiency is improved, and the purpose of better extraction is achieved.

Description

Tobacco extraction element

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an extraction element, in particular to tobacco extraction element belongs to tobacco apparatus technical field.

Background

The extraction of the components contained in tobacco powder of tobacco stems as the raw material of tobacco sheets by a papermaking method is mostly carried out by adopting an extraction tank at present. The tobacco leaves or the tobacco stems are contained in a tank body, an extraction solvent is added for soaking, then the soaking solution is extracted and concentrated to obtain the tobacco flavor raw material, and then another batch of the tobacco leaves or the tobacco stems are reloaded for another round of extraction. In industrial production, large-volume tanks are often connected in series or in parallel. The series or parallel tank bodies not only have high equipment investment, large occupied area, more operators and low extraction efficiency, but also have intermittent operation, low production efficiency and high operation cost, and can not meet the requirement of large-scale industrial production.

The existing online countercurrent extraction device is used, the mixing chamber is used for mixing and conveying materials, the mixing effect of the mixing chamber on the materials is poor, the material extraction effect is poor, the resource waste is caused, and the environment is not protected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a tobacco extraction element to the mixing chamber that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is mixing transportation process to the material, and the mixing chamber is relatively poor to the material mixing effect, and it is not good to lead to the material to extract the effect, causes the wasting of resources, the problem of environmental protection inadequately.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a tobacco extraction device comprises a mixing chamber, one side of the top end of the mixing chamber is fixedly connected with the input end of a feeding hopper through a feeding pipe, a detachable sealing plug is embedded in one side of the bottom end of the mixing chamber, the other side of the bottom end of the mixing chamber is communicated with the leaching chamber through a discharge pipe, the feed pipe and the discharge pipe are both internally provided with a crushing device, one end of the mixing chamber is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is respectively and rotationally connected with the packing auger and the mixing shaft through a rotating mechanism, the side of the mixing shaft is evenly distributed with mixing wheel blades, two ends of the leaching chamber are respectively and rotatably connected with a feeding screw shaft through bearings, one end of the feeding screw shaft is rotatably connected with an output shaft of a first motor, and a waste residue discharge pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of the leaching chamber, and an extracting solution output pipe is fixedly arranged on the other side of the bottom end of the leaching chamber.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, slewing mechanism includes the driving gear, the driving gear is connected with driving motor's output shaft rotation, the both sides of driving gear are all through connecting gear and driven gear meshing, connecting gear pass through the bull stick with the outer wall of mixing chamber rotates to be connected, driven gear with the mixing shaft extends the one end of mixing chamber and rotates to be connected, the both ends of mixing shaft all are established with the embedding bearing rotation in the mixing chamber locular wall is connected.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the contained angle between leaching room and the ground is 30 degrees, the leaching room top is kept away from one side of discharging pipe through the linking arm with mixing chamber fixed connection.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, reducing mechanism includes crushing roller, crushing roller's both ends respectively with the pan feeding pipe with the bearing rotation that the discharging pipe wall was inlayed and is established is connected, crushing roller extend the pan feeding pipe with the one end of discharging pipe is connected with the output shaft rotation of second motor, and crushing roller's fixed surface is equipped with a plurality of and smashes the sword, the fixed surface that smashes the sword is equipped with the crisscross crushing tooth that sets up of a plurality of.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, driving motor's positive fixedly connected with flush mounting plate of switch, flush mounting plate's fixed surface is equipped with driving motor switch, first motor switch and second motor switch, and driving motor, first motor and second motor are respectively through driving motor switch, first motor switch and second motor switch and external power supply electric connection.

As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, the extracting solution output pipe is close to the end part of the leaching chamber is fixedly provided with a filter screen.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model relates to a tobacco extraction device, which comprises a tobacco extraction device 1) that raw materials are crushed by the crushing shaft and the crushing knife, so as to increase the contact area between the tobacco and the extracting solution and facilitate the acquisition of more extracting solutions;

2) in the process of mixing and conveying materials, the auger, the mixing shaft and the mixing wheel blade are used for stirring, mixing and conveying, so that the mixing efficiency is improved, and the aim of better extraction is fulfilled;

3) through the leaching chamber of slope, the extension tobacco is in the time of leaching chamber, and reverse transport waste residue, and the liquid content of waste residue reduces, improves the extraction volume, and is comparatively energy-conserving, relatively environmental protection, and overall structure is simple, low in cost, and the practicality is strong, easily promotes.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the interior of the mixing chamber of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the crushing device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mixing chamber; 2. a feeding pipe; 3. feeding into a hopper; 4. a discharge pipe; 5. a leaching chamber; 6. a sealing plug; 7. a drive motor; 8. a packing auger; 9. a mixing shaft; 10. a mixing blade; 11. a driving gear; 12. a connecting gear; 13. a driven gear; 14. a crushing device; 15. a crushing shaft; 16. a crushing knife; 17. a first motor; 18. a feed screw shaft; 19. a second motor; 20. a waste residue delivery pipe; 21. and (5) outputting an extracting solution.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a tobacco extraction device, which comprises a mixing chamber 1, one side of the top end of the mixing chamber 1 is fixedly connected with the input end of a feeding hopper 3 through a feeding pipe 2, a detachable sealing plug 6 is embedded on one side of the bottom end of the mixing chamber 1, the other side of the bottom end of the mixing chamber 1 is communicated with a leaching chamber 5 through a discharging pipe 4, a crushing device 14 is arranged inside the feeding pipe 2 and the discharging pipe 4, a driving motor 7 is fixedly arranged at one end of the mixing chamber 1, the output shaft of the driving motor 7 is respectively rotatably connected with a packing auger 8 and a mixing shaft 9 through a rotating mechanism, mixing wheel blades 10 are uniformly distributed at the side of the mixing shaft 9, two ends of the leaching chamber 5 are respectively rotatably connected with a feeding screw shaft 18 through bearings, one end of the feeding screw shaft 18 is rotatably connected with the output shaft of a first motor 17, a waste residue, an extracting solution output pipe 21 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the bottom end of the leaching chamber 5.

Preferably, slewing mechanism includes driving gear 11, driving gear 11 is connected with driving motor 7's output shaft rotation, driving gear 11's both sides all are through connecting gear 12 and driven gear 13 meshing, connecting gear 12 passes through the bull stick and is connected with mixing chamber 1's outer wall rotation, driven gear 13 is connected with the one end rotation that mixing shaft 9 extends mixing chamber 1, mixing shaft 9's both ends all with inlay establish at mixing chamber 1 interior bearing rotation of locular wall and be connected, convenient drive mixing shaft 9 rotates.

Preferably, the included angle between the leaching chamber 5 and the ground is 30 degrees, and one side of the top end of the leaching chamber 5, which is far away from the discharge pipe 4, is fixedly connected with the mixing chamber 1 through a connecting arm, so that the leaching time is prolonged, and a better extraction effect is achieved.

Preferably, reducing mechanism 14 includes crushing shaft 15, and crushing shaft 15's both ends rotate with the bearing that

pan feeding pipe

2 and 4 pipe wall inlays respectively and establish and are connected, and crushing shaft 15 extends the one end of pan feeding pipe 2 and discharging pipe 4 and is connected with the output shaft rotation of second motor 19, and crushing shaft 15's fixed surface is equipped with a plurality of and smashes sword 16, and the fixed surface that smashes sword 16 is equipped with the crisscross crushing tooth that sets up of a plurality of, and crushing effect is better.

Preferably, the switch panel is fixedly connected to the front face of the driving motor 7, the driving motor switch, the first motor switch and the second motor switch are fixedly arranged on the surface of the switch panel, and the driving motor 7, the first motor 17 and the second motor 19 are respectively electrically connected with the external power supply through the driving motor switch, the first motor switch and the second motor switch, so that the control is convenient.

Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly arranged at the end part of the extracting solution output pipe 21 close to the leaching chamber 5, so that waste residues are prevented from entering the extracting solution output pipe 21, the extraction effect is prevented from being influenced, and the extracting solution output pipe 21 is prevented from being blocked.

When the tobacco extraction device is used, the driving motor switch on the surface of the switch panel, the first motor switch and the second motor switch respectively control the driving motor 7, the first motor 17 and the second motor 19 to work, raw tobacco leaves or tobacco straws are conveyed to the inside of the feeding hopper 3 through the lifting mechanism, the second motor 19 drives the crushing shaft 15 to rotate, the crushing cutter 16 is enabled to crush the tobacco, the contact area of the tobacco and the extracting solution can be increased, the effect of preventing the feeding pipe 2 from being blocked is achieved, the crushed tobacco falls into the mixing chamber 1, the tobacco and the extracting solution are fully mixed in the conveying process through the auger 8, the mixing shaft 9 and the mixing wheel blade 10, the extraction of required substances is facilitated, the mixture is output through the discharging pipe 4, in the output process, the crushing is performed through the crushing device 14 again, the tobacco extraction effect in the extraction chamber 5 is enabled to be better, the amount of the extract is increased, the discharge pipe 4 can be prevented from being blocked, the mixture is reversely conveyed in the leaching chamber 5 through the feeding screw shaft 18, the waste residue moves in a reverse direction close to the first motor 17, the liquid content of the waste residue is reduced, the waste residue is led out through the waste residue leading-out pipe 20, the extracting solution is filtered through the filter screen and then is output through the extracting solution output pipe 21, the extraction process is easy to be carried out, and after the use is finished, the driving motor switch, the first motor switch and the second motor switch on the surface of the switch panel are turned off.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tobacco extraction device, includes mixing chamber (1), its characterized in that, the input fixed connection of pan feeding pipe (2) and income hopper (3) is passed through to one side on mixing chamber (1) top, one side of mixing chamber (1) bottom is inlayed and is equipped with detachable sealing plug (6), the opposite side of mixing chamber (1) bottom passes through discharging pipe (4) and leaching room (5) intercommunication, pan feeding pipe (2) and the inside of discharging pipe (4) all is equipped with reducing mechanism (14), the one end of mixing chamber (1) is fixed and is equipped with driving motor (7), the output shaft of driving motor (7) passes through slewing mechanism and rotates with auger (8) and mixing shaft (9) respectively to be connected, the avris evenly distributed of mixing shaft (9) has mixing vane (10), the both ends of leaching room (5) are rotated with pay-off screw axis (18) through the bearing respectively and are connected, one end of the feeding screw shaft (18) is rotatably connected with an output shaft of the first motor (17), a waste residue outlet pipe (20) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of the leaching chamber (5), and an extracting solution outlet pipe (21) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the bottom end of the leaching chamber (5).

2. A tobacco extraction apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: slewing mechanism includes driving gear (11), the output shaft of driving gear (11) and driving motor (7) rotates and is connected, the both sides of driving gear (11) all through connecting gear (12) and driven gear (13) meshing, connecting gear (12) through the bull stick with the outer wall of mixing chamber (1) rotates and is connected, driven gear (13) with mixing shaft (9) extend the one end rotation connection of mixing chamber (1), the both ends of mixing shaft (9) all are established with the embedding the bearing rotation in mixing chamber (1) locular wall is connected.

3. A tobacco extraction apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the included angle between the leaching chamber (5) and the ground is 30 degrees, and one side, far away from the discharge pipe (4), of the top end of the leaching chamber (5) is fixedly connected with the mixing chamber (1) through a connecting arm.

4. A tobacco extraction apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: reducing mechanism (14) are including crushing roller (15), the both ends of crushing roller (15) respectively with pan feeding pipe (2) with the bearing rotation that discharging pipe (4) pipe wall embedded was established is connected, crushing roller (15) extend pan feeding pipe (2) with the one end of discharging pipe (4) rotates with the output shaft of second motor (19) to be connected, and the fixed surface of crushing roller (15) is equipped with a plurality of and smashes sword (16), the fixed surface of smashing sword (16) is equipped with the crisscross crushing tooth that sets up of a plurality of.

5. A tobacco extraction apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the front face of the driving motor (7) is fixedly connected with a switch panel, a driving motor switch, a first motor switch and a second motor switch are fixedly arranged on the surface of the switch panel, and the driving motor (7), the first motor (17) and the second motor (19) are respectively electrically connected with an external power supply through the driving motor switch, the first motor switch and the second motor switch.

6. A tobacco extraction apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a filter screen is fixedly arranged at the end part of the extracting solution output pipe (21) close to the leaching chamber (5).