CN212801453U

CN212801453U - Water inlet and outlet device for farmland

Info

Publication number: CN212801453U
Application number: CN202021657720.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘海燕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-11
Filing date: 2020-08-11
Publication date: 2021-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural irrigation technical field, specifically speaking relates to drainage device is advanced in farmland. It is including planting the district, irrigation canals and ditches main part and division board main part, it includes the ridge to plant the district, the inside cavity structure that is of ridge, ridge one end is connected with the equipment fixing piece, the inside cavity structure that is of equipment fixing piece, the inside cavity structure of equipment fixing piece communicates with each other with the inside cavity structure of ridge, the inside installation frame that is provided with of equipment fixing piece, the inside filter screen that is provided with of installation frame, the inside switch that touches of equipment fixing piece is installed, touch switch and suction pump are polyphone mutually, the inside floater that is provided with of equipment fixing piece, through planting district and irrigation canals and ditches main part that sets up, make when arid weather irrigation canals and ditches water level is less than ridge inside, the device can be automatically with the water source in the irrigation canals and ditches introduce the farmland in, thereby avoid the dry crops that.

Description

Water inlet and outlet device for farmland

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural irrigation technical field, specifically speaking relates to drainage device is advanced in farmland.

Background

Technical measures for supplementing the water needed by crops. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient moisture. Under natural conditions, the water requirement of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution. Therefore, irrigation must be done manually to compensate for the lack of natural rainfall. Irrigation, namely watering the land with water. The irrigation principle is that the irrigation quantity, the irrigation times and the irrigation time are determined according to the water requirement characteristics, the growth stage, the climate and the soil conditions of the medicinal plants, and the medicinal plants are irrigated in a proper time and in a proper amount and reasonably. The irrigation of farmland is usually carried out by introducing a water source from a canal, but in arid weather, the water level of the canal is lower than the water level in a ridge, so that the water source in the canal cannot be introduced into the farmland to achieve the irrigation effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a farmland advances drainage device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a farmland water feeding and discharging device, which comprises a planting area, a ditch main body and a partition plate main body, the planting area comprises a ridge, the interior of the ridge is of a hollow cavity structure, one end of the ridge is connected with an equipment installation block, the interior of the equipment installation block is of a cavity structure, the cavity structure inside the equipment installation block is communicated with the cavity structure inside the ridge, the equipment installation block is internally provided with an installation frame, a filter screen is arranged in the installation frame, a touch switch is arranged in the equipment installation block and is connected with the water pump in series, a floating ball is arranged in the equipment mounting block, the size of the equipment mounting block is matched with that of the floating ball, the suction pump is installed on equipment fixing piece top, suction pump one end is connected with the water injection pipe, the one end that the water injection pipe was kept away from to the suction pump is connected with the inlet tube.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, one end of the ridge is connected with a ditch, the top end of the ditch is provided with a drainage groove, the bottom surface of the drainage groove is provided with an inclined angle, and the drainage groove is inclined in the direction opposite to the ridge.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the ditch is provided with a water inlet, a partition plate is arranged in the water inlet, and the size of the partition plate is matched with that of the water inlet.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a chute is formed in the channel, the chute is communicated with the water inlet, sliding blocks are integrally formed at two ends of the partition plate, the channel is in sliding connection with the partition plate through the sliding blocks, a pair of sealing blocks is arranged at the bottom end of the water inlet, a handle is integrally formed at the top end of the partition plate, and anti-skid grains are arranged on the surface of the handle.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a plurality of slots are formed in the sliding block and are matched with the insertion limiting block in size, a mounting plate is integrally formed at one end, far away from the sliding block, of the insertion limiting block, and the mounting plate is in insertion fit with the sliding block through the insertion limiting block.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a pair of connecting threaded holes are formed in the sliding block, a pair of supporting columns are integrally formed at the top end of the mounting plate, mounting threaded holes matched with the connecting threaded holes in size are formed in the supporting columns, and bolts are arranged in the mounting threaded holes.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. in the farmland water inlet and drainage device, the planting area and the ditch main body are arranged, so that when the water level of the ditch in arid weather is lower than that of the ridge, the device can automatically introduce the water source in the ditch into the farmland, and the phenomenon that the growth and death of crops in the farmland are influenced because of insufficient water source due to the dryness of the farmland is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the entire structure of embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1;

FIG. 3 is a structural exploded view of embodiment 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1.

The various reference numbers in the figures mean: 1. a planting area; 10. ridging; 11. an equipment mounting block; 12. a touch switch; 13. a floating ball; 14. a water injection pipe; 15. a water pump; 16. a water inlet pipe; 17. a mounting frame; 18. a filter screen;

2. a trench body; 20. a trench; 21. a chute; 22. a sealing block; 23. a water inlet; 24. a water discharge tank;

3. a partition plate main body; 30. a partition plate; 31. a handle; 32. a slider; 33. connecting the threaded hole; 34. a slot; 35. a limiting block is inserted; 36. installing a threaded hole; 37. a bolt; 38. mounting a plate; 39. and (4) a support column.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a farmland water intake and drainage device, which comprises a planting area 1, a ditch main body 2 and a partition plate main body 3, wherein the planting area 1 comprises a ridge 10, the interior of the ridge 10 is of a cavity structure, one end of the ridge 10 is connected with an equipment installation block 11, the interior of the equipment installation block 11 is of a cavity structure communicated with the interior of the ridge 10, an installation frame 17 is arranged inside the equipment installation block 11, a filter screen 18 is arranged inside the installation frame 17, a touch switch 12 is arranged inside the equipment installation block 11, the touch switch 12 is connected with a water suction pump 15 in series, a floating ball 13 is arranged inside the equipment installation block 11, the equipment installation block 11 is matched with the floating ball 13 in size, a water suction pump 15 is arranged at the top end of the equipment installation block 11, one end of the water suction pump 15 is connected with a, when the water level of the ditch 20 is lower than the interior of the ridge 10 in dry weather, the device can automatically introduce the water source in the ditch 20 into the interior of the ridge 10, thereby avoiding the influence on the growth and death of crops in the farmland caused by the dryness of the farmland because of insufficient water source.

In addition, one end of the ridge 10 is connected with a ditch 20, the top end of the ditch 20 is provided with a drainage groove 24, the bottom surface of the drainage groove 24 is inclined, and the drainage groove 24 is inclined in the direction opposite to the ridge 10, so that the overhigh water level in the ridge 10 is avoided.

Furthermore, a water inlet 23 is formed in the channel 20, a partition plate 30 is arranged in the water inlet 23, and the partition plate 30 is matched with the water inlet 23 in size, so that the device can control water to flow into the ridge 10 from the inside of the channel 20 through the partition plate 30 to achieve an irrigation effect.

Furthermore, a chute 21 is formed in the channel 20, the chute 21 is communicated with the water inlet 23, sliders 32 are integrally formed at two ends of the partition plate 30, the channel 20 is slidably connected with the partition plate 30 through the sliders 32, a pair of sealing blocks 22 are arranged at the bottom end of the water inlet 23, a handle 31 is integrally formed at the top end of the partition plate 30, and anti-slip patterns are arranged on the surface of the handle 31 to facilitate control of the partition plate 30.

Besides, the slider 32 is provided with a plurality of slots 34, the slots 34 are matched with the insertion limiting blocks 35 in size, the end, away from the slider 32, of each insertion limiting block 35 is integrally formed with a mounting plate 38, and the mounting plates 38 and the slider 32 are in insertion fit through the insertion limiting blocks 35, so that the partition plate 30 can be limited when the water inlet 23 is in an open state, and the water inlet 23 is prevented from being closed due to the fact that the partition plate 30 slides down.

Furthermore, a pair of connecting threaded holes 33 are formed in the sliding block 32, a pair of supporting columns 39 are integrally formed at the top end of the mounting plate 38, mounting threaded holes 36 matched with the connecting threaded holes 33 in size are formed in the supporting columns 39, bolts 37 are arranged in the mounting threaded holes 36, and the supporting columns 39 play a supporting effect on the partition plate 30, so that the partition plate 30 is not prone to tilting, and the influence of tilting on the partition plate 30 on the use of the device is avoided.

In use of the utility model, when the water level in the ditch is normal, the handle 31 can be held to lift the division plate 30 upwards, so that the slider 32 slides in the chute 21, when the slot 34 is higher than the surface of the ditch 20, the insertion limit block 35 is inserted into the slot 34 to achieve the limiting effect, the division plate 30 is prevented from sliding downwards, then the slider 32 is in threaded connection with the support column 39 through the bolt 37, the support column 39 has the supporting effect on the division plate 30, so that the division plate 30 is not easy to incline, the use of the device is prevented from being influenced by the inclination of the division plate 30, the inside of the ridge 10 is communicated with the inside of the ditch 20, the water source in the ditch 20 flows in from the water inlet 23 to achieve the irrigation effect, when the moisture in the farmland is sufficient, the division plate 30 is separated from the support column 39, so that the division plate 30 slides downwards, the connection between the inside of the ridge 10 and the inside, at the moment, a water inlet 23 is opened, a water source cannot flow into the ridge 10 from the inside of the ditch 20, the water level in the ridge 10 is lowered, the water level in the cavity structure in the equipment installation block 11 is lowered, the height of the floating ball 13 is lowered, the floating ball 13 is in contact with the touch switch 12, the water suction pump 15 is powered on and starts working, the water source at the bottom end of the ditch 20 is pumped out from the water inlet pipe 16 and is injected into the ridge 10 from the water injection pipe 14, the irrigation effect is achieved, when the water level of the ditch 20 is lower than that in the ridge 10 in arid weather, the device can automatically introduce the water source in the ditch 20 into the ridge 10, and therefore the phenomenon that crops in a farmland are dried to affect growth and death due to the fact that sufficient water sources are not available is avoided.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Farmland water supply and drainage device includes: the planting area (1), the ditch main body (2) and the partition plate main body (3) are characterized in that the planting area (1) comprises a ridge (10), the ridge (10) is internally of a cavity structure, one end of the ridge (10) is connected with an equipment installation block (11), the equipment installation block (11) is internally of a cavity structure, the internal cavity structure of the equipment installation block (11) is communicated with the internal cavity structure of the ridge (10), an installation frame (17) is arranged inside the equipment installation block (11), a filter screen (18) is arranged inside the installation frame (17), a touch switch (12) is arranged inside the equipment installation block (11), the touch switch (12) is connected with a water suction pump (15) in series, a floating ball (13) is arranged inside the equipment installation block (11), and the equipment installation block (11) is matched with the floating ball (13) in size, suction pump (15) are installed on equipment fixing piece (11) top, suction pump (15) one end is connected with water injection pipe (14), the one end that water injection pipe (14) were kept away from in suction pump (15) is connected with inlet tube (16).

2. The farmland water feeding and discharging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the ridge (10) is connected with a ditch (20), the top end of the ditch (20) is provided with a drainage groove (24), the bottom surface of the drainage groove (24) is provided with an inclined angle, and the drainage groove (24) is inclined in the direction opposite to the ridge (10).

3. The farmland water supply and drainage device of claim 2, which is characterized in that: a water inlet (23) is formed in the channel (20), a partition plate (30) is installed inside the water inlet (23), and the size of the partition plate (30) is matched with that of the water inlet (23).

4. The farmland water supply and drainage device of claim 3, which is characterized in that: the improved water inlet structure is characterized in that a chute (21) is formed in the channel (20), the chute (21) is communicated with the water inlet (23), sliding blocks (32) are integrally formed at two ends of the partition plate (30), the channel (20) is in sliding connection with the partition plate (30) through the sliding blocks (32), a pair of sealing blocks (22) are arranged at the bottom end of the water inlet (23), a handle (31) is integrally formed at the top end of the partition plate (30), and anti-slip patterns are arranged on the surface of the handle (31).

5. The farmland water feeding and discharging device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a plurality of slots (34) have been seted up on slider (32), slot (34) and grafting stopper (35) size phase-match, the one end integrated into one piece that slider (32) were kept away from in grafting stopper (35) has mounting panel (38), mounting panel (38) are pegged graft through grafting stopper (35) with slider (32) and are cooperated.

6. The farmland water supply and drainage device of claim 5, which is characterized in that: seted up a pair of connecting screw hole (33) on slider (32), mounting panel (38) top integrated into one piece has a pair of support column (39), set up on support column (39) with connecting screw hole (33) size assorted installation screw hole (36), installation screw hole (36) inside is provided with bolt (37).